The subject matter of the present disclosure relates generally to refrigerator appliances.
Refrigerator appliances generally include a cabinet that defines chilled chambers for receipt of food items for storage. Certain refrigerator appliances include a fresh food chamber for storage of food items above the freezing temperature of water and a freezer chamber for storage of food items below the freezing temperature of water. The fresh food chamber and the freezer chamber can be positioned at various locations relative to each other within the cabinet. Consumers generally prefer chilled chambers that facilitate visibility and accessibility of food items stored therein. However, the arrangement of the fresh food chamber and the freezer chamber within the refrigerator appliances' cabinet can affect food items' visibility and accessibility.
In certain refrigerator appliances, commonly referred to as side-by-side style refrigerator appliances, the fresh food chamber is positioned next to the freezer chamber within the cabinet. Such a configuration can permit easy access to food items stored on doors of the refrigerator appliances. However, the cabinet can be deep and narrow such that accessing food items at a back of the fresh food chamber and/or freezer chamber can be difficult.
In other refrigerator appliances, commonly referred to as bottom mount refrigerator appliances, the freezer chamber is positioned below the fresh food chamber in the cabinet. Such a configuration can provide a wide fresh food chamber and/or a wide freezer chamber. However, bottom freezer configurations typically have a thick door and an insulating dyke to prevent heat transfer. More specifically, the dyke extends around the periphery of the inside of the freezer door frame to ensure proper insulation and to reduce a large outflow of cool air—i.e., “cold spill”—when the freezer door is opened. A recess or volume within the dyke can be used to store food items, but the dyke obscures the visibility of items stored in the recess and can result in cumbersome access, as the door must be opened all the way and the user must reach around the dyke.
In addition, drawer style bottom freezers typically contain one or two large sliding bins where food items are placed. However, smaller food items can sometimes be lost or difficult to access when placed among many larger items. For example, smaller items tend to fall to the bottom of the bins, such that larger items must first be removed before reaching the small items. Similarly, opening the freezer door to find frequently accessed food items can result in significant energy losses.
Accordingly, a refrigerator having a bottom freezer with improved accessibility would be useful. Further, a freezer door that allows for quicker access to frequently used items, improved visibility and access to items stored in the recess of the dyke, and separate storage for smaller items would be particularly beneficial.
The present subject matter provides a refrigerator appliance having a cabinet that includes a freezer chamber. A freezer drawer is slidably received within the cabinet. A pair of freezer doors is mounted at the front of the freezer drawer. The doors facilitate improved access to food items stored within the freezer chamber by providing quicker access to frequently used items, increased visibility to items stored in compartments on the doors, and reduced energy losses. Additional aspects and advantages of the invention will be set forth in part in the following description, or may be apparent from the description, or may be learned through practice of the invention.
In a first exemplary embodiment, a refrigerator appliance is provided. The refrigerator appliance defines a vertical direction, a lateral direction, and a transverse direction. The vertical, lateral, and transverse directions are mutually perpendicular. The refrigerator appliance includes a cabinet defining a fresh food chamber for receipt of fresh food articles and a freezer chamber for receipt of frozen food articles. The freezer chamber is positioned below the fresh food chamber and extends between a top portion and a bottom portion along the vertical direction, a first side portion and a second side portion along the lateral direction, and a front portion and a back portion along the transverse direction. A freezer drawer is slidably mounted within the freezer chamber such that the freezer drawer is disposed within the freezer chamber when the freezer drawer is in a closed position and is at least partially disposed outside the freezer chamber when the freezer drawer is in an open position. The closed position and the open position are separated from each other along the transverse direction. A pair of freezer doors is rotatably mounted at a front portion of the freezer drawer, and each freezer door has an open position and a closed position to permit selective access to the freezer drawer.
In a second exemplary embodiment, a drawer assembly for a refrigerator appliance is provided. The drawer assembly includes a freezer drawer slidably mounted within a freezer chamber such that the freezer drawer is disposed within the freezer chamber when the freezer drawer is in a closed position and is at least partially disposed outside the freezer chamber when the freezer drawer is in an open position. The closed position and the open position are separated from each other along the transverse direction. A pair of freezer doors is rotatably mounted at a front portion of the freezer drawer, and each freezer door has an open position and a closed position to permit selective access to the freezer drawer. A frame is positioned at the front portion of the freezer drawer, and each of the pair of freezer doors are rotatably connected with the frame.
These and other features, aspects and advantages of the present invention will become better understood with reference to the following description and appended claims. The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and, together with the description, serve to explain the principles of the invention.
A full and enabling disclosure of the present invention, including the best mode thereof, directed to one of ordinary skill in the art, is set forth in the specification, which makes reference to the appended figures.
Reference now will be made in detail to embodiments of the invention, one or more examples of which are illustrated in the drawings. Each example is provided by way of explanation of the invention, not limitation of the invention. In fact, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications and variations can be made in the present invention without departing from the scope or spirit of the invention. For instance, features illustrated or described as part of one embodiment can be used with another embodiment to yield a still further embodiment. Thus, it is intended that the present invention covers such modifications and variations as come within the scope of the appended claims and their equivalents.
As may be seen in
As depicted, cabinet 108 defines chilled chambers for receipt of food items for storage. In particular, cabinet 108 defines fresh food chamber 122 (
Refrigerator doors 102 are rotatably mounted to cabinet 108, e.g., such that doors 102 permit selective access to fresh food chamber 122 of cabinet 108. As shown in the illustrated embodiment, refrigerator doors 102 include a first refrigerator door 126 rotatably mounted to cabinet 108 at first side 114 of cabinet 108 and a second refrigerator door 128 rotatably mounted to cabinet 108 at second side 116 of cabinet 108.
In addition, a freezer drawer 104 is arranged below refrigerator doors 102 for selectively accessing items stored in freezer chamber 124. As discussed in greater detail below, freezer drawer 104 is slidably mounted to cabinet 108 and can be selectively moved in and out of freezer chamber 124 along transverse direction T. Freezer doors 130, 132 may be coupled to the freezer drawer 104. More specifically, freezer doors 130, 132 include a first freezer door 130 and a second freezer door 132 rotatably mounted at a front portion 172 (
Referring specifically to
Similarly, a variety of support baskets, bins, drawers, or other containers may be received within freezer chamber 124 for receipt and storage of food items in freezer chamber 124. For example, as shown in
Also shown in
Drawer slides 164 may be fixed within refrigerator appliance 100 in any suitable manner. For example, drawer slides 164 may be integrally molded to cabinet 108 (
The exemplary embodiment of freezer drawer 104 shown in
As best shown in
The frame 170 may define a recess 180 for complementary receipt of the freezer doors 130, 132 in the closed position. The recess 180 may be, for example, an area within the freezer chamber 124 that is defined at least partially by a width W1 of the frame 170 along transverse direction T (
As explained above, a dyke 182 is commonly used in bottom mount refrigerators to provide additional insulation and to prevent “cold spill” when the freezer drawer 104 is opened. For this exemplary embodiment, as shown in
As shown in
In addition, frame 170 may define at least one opening 186 (
Additionally, in some embodiments, a divider panel 188 may be positioned at a front portion 172 of the freezer drawer 104 between a storage compartment 162 of the freezer drawer 104 and the recess 180 of the frame 170. This divider panel 188 may serve to keep items in the freezer drawer 104 from falling into the recess 180 and to keep frozen food items stored in the storage bins 184. In the exemplary embodiment illustrated in
As shown in
The cabinet 108, refrigerator doors 102, freezer drawer 104, and freezer doors 130, 132 of refrigerator appliance 100 can be constructed in any suitable manner. For example, cabinet 108 may include an outer case 200 and an inner liner 202. Outer case 200 and inner liner 202 are components of cabinet 108 and are assembled together to form cabinet 108. Outer case 200 is exposed such that outer case 200 can correspond to an outermost layer of cabinet 108. Outer case 200 may be formed by folding a sheet of a suitable material, such as stainless steel or painted steel, into an inverted U-shape to form top and side walls of outer case 200. Inner liner 202 is positioned within outer case 200 and defines fresh food chamber 122 and freezer chamber 124 of cabinet 108. Inner liner 202 can be formed from any suitable material, such as molded plastic. Insulating material (not shown), such as rigid polyurethane foam, is disposed between outer case 200 and inner liner 202 in order to insulate fresh food chamber 122 and freezer chamber 124 and provide structural rigidity for cabinet 108. The refrigerator doors 102, freezer drawer 104, and freezer doors 130, 132 may be similarly constructed. For example, each freezer door 130, 132 may have an outer casing 200, insulating material (not shown), and inner liner 202. In addition, the inner liner 202 may be configured to receive a variety of trays, bins, shelves, and other support structures such as those discussed above.
Refrigerator appliance 100 also includes a dispensing assembly 204 for dispensing liquid water and/or ice. Dispensing assembly 204 includes a dispenser 206 positioned on or mounted to an exterior portion of refrigerator appliance 100, e.g., on one of the refrigerator doors 130, 132. Dispenser 206 includes a discharging outlet 208 for accessing ice and liquid water. An actuating mechanism 210, shown as a paddle, is mounted below discharging outlet 208 for operating dispenser 206. In alternative exemplary embodiments, any suitable actuating mechanism may be used to operate dispenser 206. For example, dispenser 206 can include a sensor (such as an ultrasonic sensor) or a button rather than the paddle. A user interface panel 212 is provided for controlling the mode of operation. For example, user interface panel 212 includes a plurality of user inputs (not labeled), such as a water dispensing button and an ice-dispensing button, for selecting a desired mode of operation such as crushed or non-crushed ice.
Discharging outlet 208 and actuating mechanism 210 are an external part of dispenser 206 and are mounted in a dispenser recess 214. Dispenser recess 214 is positioned at a predetermined elevation convenient for a user to access ice or water and enabling the user to access ice without the need to bend-over and without the need to open refrigerator doors 130, 132. In the exemplary embodiment, dispenser recess 214 is positioned at a level that approximates the chest level of a user.
Operation of the refrigerator appliance 100 can be regulated by a controller (not shown) that is operatively coupled to user interface panel 212. In response to user manipulation of the user interface panel 212, the controller operates various components of the refrigerator appliance 100. The controller may include a memory and one or more microprocessors, CPUs or the like, such as general or special purpose microprocessors operable to execute programming instructions or micro-control code associated with operation of refrigerator appliance 100. The memory may represent random access memory such as DRAM, or read only memory such as ROM or FLASH. In one embodiment, the processor executes programming instructions stored in memory. The memory may be a separate component from the processor or may be included onboard within the processor.
The controller may be positioned in a variety of locations throughout refrigerator appliance 100. In the illustrated embodiment, the controller may be located within the control panel area of the refrigerator doors 130, 132. In such an embodiment, input/output (“I/O”) signals may be routed between the controller and various operational components of refrigerator appliance 100. In one embodiment, the user interface panel 212 may represent a general purpose I/O (“GPIO”) device or functional block. In one embodiment, the user interface 212 may include input components, such as one or more of a variety of electrical, mechanical or electro-mechanical input devices including rotary dials, push buttons, and touch pads. The user interface 212 may include a display component, such as a digital or analog display device designed to provide operational feedback to a user. The user interface 212 may be in communication with the controller via one or more signal lines or shared communication busses.
Refrigerator doors 102, freezer drawer 104, and freezer doors 130, 132 may be moved between the open and closed position using a variety of hand grips and/or handles. For example, freezer drawer 104 may include a handle 230 defined by or on a frame 170 of freezer drawer 104. A user can pull on handle 230 to adjust freezer drawer 104 between a closed position (
Similarly, each of the pair of freezer doors 130, 132 may have a handle for opening and closing the freezer doors 130, 132. For example, as shown in
In some cases, pocket handles may be used in conjunction with a recessed portion in an adjacent door. In this regard, the adjacent door may be configured to allow the user to place a hand into a pocket handle on the side of the door. In this manner, a user can reach a pocket handle that would otherwise be blocked by the adjacent door. For example, as shown in
Now referring to
For example,
As shown in
This written description uses examples to disclose the invention, including the best mode, and also to enable any person skilled in the art to practice the invention, including making and using any devices or systems and performing any incorporated methods. The patentable scope of the invention is defined by the claims, and may include other examples that occur to those skilled in the art. Such other examples are intended to be within the scope of the claims if they include structural elements that do not differ from the literal language of the claims, or if they include equivalent structural elements with insubstantial differences from the literal languages of the claims.