Refrigerator shelving frame with snap-in sliding insert

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 11073329
  • Patent Number
    11,073,329
  • Date Filed
    Wednesday, October 31, 2018
    5 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, July 27, 2021
    2 years ago
Abstract
A refrigerator shelf assembly includes a frame having a depth and a first support element extending along the depth and defining a first track open in a lateral direction perpendicular to the depth. The support element further defines a first open area along a first side of the track and extending between an adjacent portion of the track and an exterior of the first support element and a cantilever arm having a free end adjacent the first open area. The cantilever arm is resiliently deformable away from a plane defined along the first side of the track. The assembly further includes an insert slidably received within the track and moveable along the depth of the first track through a fixed range of motion, wherein the insert is disposed over an expanse of the first open area.
Description
BACKGROUND

The present device generally relates to a shelving arrangement for a refrigerator, and more specifically, to a shelving assembly wherein an insert can be assembled with a frame without deformation of the frame.


Various types of shelving assemblies for refrigerators may include a frame of a first material type, including plastic or the like, supporting an insert or substrate of a different material type, which may include glass, transparent plastic, or the like. Such arrangements may include various types and configurations of fixed or sliding inserts or substrates. In one aspect, a sliding insert of a substrate of glass or transparent plastic may be assembled in a supporting manner between opposite facing grooves in a separate frame. In some arrangements, the grooves may be longer than the insert such that sliding of the insert relative to the frame is facilitated. Some implementations of this and similar shelving assemblies may include closed tracks wherein flexing of the frame by an extent to temporarily deform the overall frame to expand the distance between the grooves to a distance greater that the corresponding dimension of the insert is required. Depending on the construction or materials used for the frame, such deformation may be difficult or may damage the frame itself during assembly of the shelf. Further, if removal of the insert is later needed, it may be similarly difficult to flex the frame sufficiently to be able to remove the insert. Accordingly, further advancements may be desired.


SUMMARY

In at least one aspect, a refrigerator shelf assembly includes a frame having a depth and a first support element extending along the depth and defining a first track open in a lateral direction perpendicular to the depth. The support element further defines a first open area along a first side of the track and extending between an adjacent portion of the track and an exterior of the first support element and a cantilever arm having a free end adjacent the first open area. The cantilever arm is resiliently deformable away from a plane defined along the first side of the track. The assembly further includes an insert slidably received within the track and moveable along the depth of the first track through a fixed range of motion, wherein the insert is disposed over an expanse of the first open area.


In at least another aspect, a refrigerator shelf assembly includes a frame having a depth and a first support element extending along the depth and defining a first track. A first open area extends between an adjacent portion of the track and an exterior of the first support element, and a resiliently deformable cantilever arm has a free end adjacent the first open area. The assembly also includes an insert configurable in an installed state, wherein the track is slideable along the track within an installed fixed range of motion less than a full length of the track, and in an assembly state, wherein movement thereof along the full length of the track is permitted. When in the assembly state, the insert is moveable through the first open area into and out of an assembly position wherein the back edge of the insert is in contact with the second end of the track by rotation of the insert generally about the back edge thereof under extension and flexing of the cantilevered portion.


In at least another aspect, a method for assembling a refrigerator shelf includes moving an insert portion of the refrigerator shelf through a first open area of a support element in a frame portion of the refrigerator shelf. The support element extends along a depth of the frame and defines a first track and a resiliently deformable cantilever arm having a free end adjacent the first open area such that moving the insert portion causes flexing of the cantilever arm and brings a back edge of the insert into contact with an end of the track. The method further includes rotating the insert generally about the back edge thereof under extension of the cantilevered portion into an assembly position wherein a front edge of the insert portion opposite the back edge is disposed over the open area and the insert is slidably received within the track. A trim piece is then assembled on a front edge the insert opposite the back edge. The insert restricts movement of the insert within the track to a fixed range of motion, wherein the front edge of the insert remains disposed away from the open area.


These and other features, advantages, and objects of the present device will be further understood and appreciated by those skilled in the art upon studying the following specification, claims, and appended drawings.





BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

In the drawings:



FIG. 1 is a top-front perspective view of a refrigerator shelving assembly;



FIG. 2 is a bottom-front perspective view of the refrigerator shelving assembly;



FIG. 3 is a front perspective view of multiple implementations of the refrigerator shelving assembly positioned within a refrigerator.



FIG. 4 is a top-front perspective view of the refrigerator shelving assembly with an insert thereof in a tucked position;



FIG. 5 is a bottom-front perspective view of the refrigerator shelving assembly with the insert in the tucked position;



FIG. 6 is a bottom perspective detail view of the refrigerator shelving assembly of FIG. 2;



FIG. 7 is a bottom perspective detail view of the refrigerator shelving assembly of FIG. 5;



FIG. 8 is an exploded assembly view of the shelving assembly during a first assembly state;



FIGS. 9A-9E are cross section views showing sequential steps for assembling the insert with respect to a frame of the shelving assembly; and



FIG. 10 is an exploded assembly view of the shelving assembly during a subsequent assembly state.





DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF EMBODIMENTS

For purposes of description herein the terms “upper,” “lower,” “right,” “left,” “rear,” “front,” “vertical,” “horizontal,” and derivatives thereof shall relate to the device as oriented in FIG. 1. However, it is to be understood that the device may assume various alternative orientations and step sequences, except where expressly specified to the contrary. It is also to be understood that the specific devices and processes illustrated in the attached drawings, and described in the following specification are simply exemplary embodiments of the inventive concepts defined in the appended claims. Hence, specific dimensions and other physical characteristics relating to the embodiments disclosed herein are not to be considered as limiting, unless the claims expressly state otherwise.


Referring to the embodiment illustrated in FIGS. 1-10, reference numeral 10 generally designates a shelf assembly for a refrigerator 12 (FIG. 3). Shelving assembly 10 includes a frame 14 having a depth 16 and a first support element 18 extending along the depth 16 and defining a first track 20 open in a lateral direction 22 perpendicular to the depth 16. The support element 18 also defines a first open area 24 along a first side 26 of the track and extending between an adjacent portion of the track (i.e., the track interior 28) and an exterior of the first support element 18. The first support element 18 includes a cantilever arm 30 having a free end 32 adjacent the first open area 24. The cantilever arm 30 is resiliently deformable away from a plane 34 defined along the first side 26 of the track. The shelf assembly also includes an insert 36 slidably received within the track 20 and moveable along the first track 20 through a fixed range of motion 38 such that a front edge 40 the insert 36 does not overlie an expanse 42 of the first open area 24.


As explained more fully herein, the above-described incorporation of the first open area 24 into first support element 18, defined by cantilever arm 30 and in communication with first track 20, can facilitate assembly of insert 36 with frame 14 and, if desired, removal of track 20 from frame 14. More specifically, the insert 36 may be assembled with track 20 by passing insert 36 through open area 24 by flexing of cantilever arm 30, which extends to maintain insert 36 within track 20. As discussed further below, the insert 36 is restricted to movement within the fixed range of motion 38 after such assembly to maintain insert 36 in a position where front edge 40 of insert 36 does not move into a position aligned with open area 24 to prevent subsequent removal of insert 36, including by inadvertent movement of insert 36 back out through open area 24. The incorporation of cantilever arm 30 allows for localized flexing of frame 14 for reliable assembly of insert 36 with frame 14, including in a manner that provides positive feedback confirming proper installation, without requiring general flexing or deformation of frame 14 to capture insert 36 within track 20 and within frame 14 overall, as discussed further below.


As can be seen in FIGS. 4 and 5, in particular, the first track 20 includes opposite first 44 and second 46 closed ends defining a length 50 of the track 20. The fixed range of motion 38 of the insert 36 allows movement of the insert 36 into an extended position (as shown in FIGS. 1 and 2), wherein the front edge 40 of the insert 36 is adjacent the forward end 44 of the track 20, and an opposite back edge 48 of the insert 36 is remote from the rearward end 46 of the first track 20. On the opposite end of the fixed range of motion 38, the insert 36 is moveable into a tucked position (shown in FIGS. 3, 4, and 6), wherein the front edge 40 of the insert 36 is spaced from a forward end 44 of the track 20 and the back edge 48 of insert 36 moves closer to, but remains spaced from a rearward end 46 of the first track 20, the forward end 44 and the rearward end 46 defining opposed closed ends of track 20. In particular, the front edge 40 of the insert 36 may move away from the forward end 44 of the first track 20 by a distance about equal to a distance between the front 40 and back 48 edges of the insert 36. In one aspect, such movement of insert 36 can allow for the overall configuration of the shelving assembly 10 to be changed with insert 36 moveable outward for storing of articles thereon, or moveable inward to allow for taller articles to be stored in a position beneath shelving assembly 10 and extending into or through an area otherwise occupied by insert 36.


As discussed above, shelving assembly 10 is configured to provide for improved assembly of insert 36 with frame 14 through localized deformation of frame 14 within cantilevered arm 30, while preventing inadvertent removal of insert 36. As discussed above, such inadvertent removal may be prevented by configuring shelving assembly 10 such that the insert is restricted to the fixed range of motion 38 to maintain the front edge 40 in a position forward of the first open area 24. As shown in FIGS. 5-7, the first open area 24 is defined between fixed edge 52 and an opposite free edge 54 defined on the free end 32 of the cantilevered arm 30, the fixed edge 52 of the open area 24 is disposed toward the forward end 44 of the track 20, and the free edge 54 is disposed toward the rearward end 46 of the track 20. In this manner, a first distance 56 between the back edge 48 of the insert and the rearward end 46 of the first track 20 remains greater than a second distance 58 between the front edge 40 of the insert 36 and the fixed edge 52 of the first open area 24 throughout movement of the insert 36 in the fixed range of motion 38.


As discussed further below, this spacing allows for room within track 20 for insertion or removal of insert 36 through the open area 24 in support element 18, while restricting the movement of insert 36, once installed, to the fixed range of motion 38 prevents insert 36 from moving into a position (e.g., where the front edge 40 is within open area 24) where insert 36 can be removed from support element 18. In this manner, insert 36 is configurable in an “installed” state, wherein movement of insert 36 along the track 20 is restricted to movement within the fixed range of motion 38. Further, insert 36 may be further configurable in an “assembly” state (and, accordingly, alternately configurable between the installed and assembly states) such that assembly or intentional removal of insert 36 through open area 24 is possible. In the assembly state movement of the insert 36 along the entirety of the track 20 is permitted.


As shown in FIGS. 4, 5, and 7, a trim piece 60 is assembled over the front edge 40 of insert 36 and extends upwardly and downwardly from insert 36 to generally align in a thickness thereof with the first support element 18 and/or other adjacent portions of frame 14. As further shown, frame 14 further includes an intermediate support 62 extending from a portion of the first support element 18 generally perpendicularly thereto. As shown intermediate support 62 extends from support element 18 generally within a mid-portion thereof or from a “midpoint” that may not be exactly from a geometric middle of first support element 18 or the depth 16 of frame 14 but may be more generally from within the portion generally understandable as the described mid portion of frame 14. In one aspect, such a midpoint may be within a middle-third of the length of support element 18 and/or the depth 16 of frame 14 and may, further, coincide with the position of rear edge 48 of insert 36 when front edge 40 is in contact with the forward end 44 of track 20 such that support element 18 is positioned over or just to the front of rear edge 48 in such a position.


Intermediate support 62 may be further structured to be positioned generally above insert 36 and track 20 such that intermediate support 62 does not interfere with movement of insert 36 within the fixed range of motion 38. As would be understood, such an arrangement allows for sliding of insert 36 beneath intermediate support 62 within the fixed range of motion 38. However, because trim piece 60 extends upwardly from insert 36, trim piece 60 contacts the intermediate support 62 when insert 36 is moved along track 20 into the positions illustrated in FIGS. 4, 5, and 7 (i.e. wherein front edge 40 is increasingly moved away from the forward end 44 of track 20. In this manner, the contact of trim piece 60 with intermediate support 62 can define the rearward end of the fixed range of motion 38 with such contact preventing continued movement of back edge 48 toward the rearward end 46 of track 20 outside of the fixed range of motion 38, resulting in the above-described spacing 56 therebetween. In this manner, trim piece 60 can be removably installed or assembled with insert 36 such that the assembly of trim piece 60 can configure insert 36 in the installed state, wherein movement of insert 36 is restricted to the fixed range of motion 38. Further, the general absence or subsequent removal/disassembly of trim piece 60 from insert 36 can configure insert 36 in the assembly state such that insert 36 can be moved or otherwise positioned along track 20 outside of the fixed range of motion 38 to positions anywhere along the length of track 20 for installation or removal of insert 36 into or out of track 20 and support element 18.


Turning to FIGS. 8 and 9A-9E, the movement of insert 36 along the entirety of track 20 when in the assembly state includes movement of the rear edge 48 of the insert 36 into contact with the rearward end 46 of the track 20, as shown in FIG. 9C. Due to the above-described positioning of the fixed edge 52 of open area 24 with respect to both the forward end 44 and rearward end 46 of track 20, the back edge 48 of insert 36 will be positioned in close proximity (e.g., within about 5 mm) or in actual contact with rearward end 46 of track for front edge 40 of insert 36 to be disposed within or above open area 24 (i.e. to be rearward of fixed edge 52). In this manner, configuration of insert 36 in the assembly state allows for the initial installation of insert 36 within track 20 to be supported by support element 18 in frame 14. As shown in FIG. 8, insert 36, thusly configured in the assembly state (e.g., without trim piece 60 assembled therewith), can be assembled with frame 14 by positioning insert 36 in an aligned manner with respect to open area 24 with insert 36 positioned generally below frame 14 (i.e. to correspond with the positioning of open area 24 on the bottom of track 20). Insert 36 can then be moved in direction 64 toward open area 24 such that back edge 48 of insert 36 passes through open area 24 and into a position within an adjacent portion of track 20, as shown in FIG. 9B.


In one aspect, the open area 24, as defined between the fixed edge 52 and the opposing edge 54 on the free end 32 of cantilever arm 30, can be less than a size actually realized for open area during installation of insert 36, which may be a product of the depth of insert 36 and the thickness thereof. In this manner, the described movement of insert 36 into and through the position shown in FIG. 9B can result in insert 36 simultaneously contacting an upper side 66 of track 20, the fixed edge 52 and the free edge 54 of open area before the front edge 40 of insert 36 clears the fixed edge 52 (and with back edge 48 still displaced from the rearward end 46 of track 20). In this arrangement, the structure of cantilever arm 30, which may defined as a tab or extended portion of the support element 18 on the first side 26 of track 20 that is relatively flexible and extends along track 20 in a suspended arrangement from the contiguous portion of support element 18, as shown in FIGS. 6 and 7. This configuration of cantilever arm 30 and the use of the edge 54 on the free end 32 thereof to define open area 24 means that cantilever arm 30 may be flexible to allow for expansion of open area 24 under a force applied on free end 32 under flexing of cantilever arm 30.


As shown in FIG. 9B, movement of insert 36 to force back edge 48 of insert 36 toward the rearward end 46 of track 20 can cause insert 36 to apply such pressure to free end 32, which can cause cantilever arm 30 to flex, as illustrated. This flexing of cantilever arm 30 can provide the needed configuration or manipulation of open area 24 for continued movement of insert 36 into a position where front edge 40 of insert 36 is aligned with open area 24 by being clear of the fixed edge 52. In one aspect, free end 32 of cantilever arm 30 can include a bent portion 68 that can provide a surface over which insert 36 can slide during such movement, which may prevent any increased friction or jamming from contact with an edge. Such a bent portion 68 can also provide a catch to facilitate alignment of back edge 48 of insert 36 with open area 24 during assembly thereof. In a similar manner, the fixed edge 52 of open area 24 can be defined on an upwardly sloped or ramp portion 70 of support element 18, which can provide another sliding surface for insert 36 during movement into and through the position of FIG. 9B.


Continued movement of insert 36 through the position of FIG. 9B can result in insert 36 being positioned such that front edge 40 of insert 36 is aligned with open area 24 by being clear of the fixed edge 52. When such positioning has been achieved, back edge 48 of insert 36 will be proximate to or in contact with rearward end 46 of track 20 and insert 36 will be moveable into an aligned position within track 20, as shown in FIG. 9C, by upward rotation of insert 36 about back edge 48 in direction 72. In one aspect, the above-described flexing of cantilever arm 30 during earlier stages of assembly will displace cantilever arm 30 from its natural position such that, once front edge 40 is clear from fixed edge 52, cantilever arm 30 will extend back toward its natural position, thereby causing the upward rotation of insert 36 into the position of FIG. 9C in a snapping manner. In this arrangement, open area 24 will generally return to its original configuration and insert 36 may be supported in the aligned position within track 20 by cantilever arm 30. In this position, insert 36 may be slid forward along track 20 through the position shown in FIG. 9D, including into the fixed range of motion 38, and into the position shown in FIG. 9E. Subsequently, as shown in FIG. 10, trim piece 60 can be assembled onto front edge 40 of insert 36 (which can be done with insert positioned generally anywhere within the fixed range of motion 38) to configure insert 36 in the installed state.


In an aspect of the disclosure, a method for assembling the shelving assembly 10 discussed herein, can be in accordance with the steps shown in FIGS. 8, 9A-9E, and 10 and the corresponding description, above, and can include moving the insert 36 through open area 24 of support element 18, such support element 18, as discussed above, being within frame 14 of the shelving assembly 10. As also discussed above, the support element 18 extends along the depth 16 of the frame 14 and defines the above-described first track 20 and the resiliently deformable cantilever arm 30 having free end 32 adjacent the first open area 24. In this manner, moving the insert 36, ad described, causes flexing of the cantilever arm 30 and brings the back edge 48 of the insert 36 into contact with the rearward end 46 of the track 20. The method further includes rotating the insert 36, including as discussed above, generally about the back edge 48 thereof under extension of the cantilever arm 30 into an “assembly” position (i.e., the above-described aligned position of insert 36 within track 20) wherein the front edge 40 of the insert 36 is disposed over the open area 24 and the insert 36 is slidably received within the track 20. The method further includes assembling trim piece 60 on the front edge 40 the insert 36 opposite. The trim piece 60, when installed, restricts movement of the insert 36 within the track 20 to the above-discussed fixed range of motion 38 wherein the front edge 40 of the insert 36 remains disposed away from the open area 24.


If desired, insert 36 can be subsequently removed from frame 14 by first removing trim piece 60 (to configure insert 36 in the assembly state, followed by reversal of the above steps, wherein back edge 48 of insert 36 is moved into close proximity or contact with the rearward end 46 of track 20 and insert 36 is rotated downwardly (in a direction opposite direction 72) by flexing of cantilever arm 30 to move front edge 40 to a position outside of support element 18. Insert is then moved in a direction opposite the assembly direction 64 to slide insert 36 out through open area 24.


As further shown in the figures, insert 36 may be configured as a forward portion of what may be generally characterized as a “tuck shelf.” In particular, insert 36 may be supported opposite from the support element 18 described above by a second support element 74 positioned laterally opposite support element 18 such that insert 36 extends between the support elements 18 and 74. In this manner, support element 74 can be configured in a similar manner to the support element 18, as described above, but as a mirror image thereof about a lateral midplane of shelving assembly 10. Accordingly, support element 74 can extend along depth 16 of frame 14 generally parallel to support element 18 and can include a second track 76 that is open toward the opposite track 20 such that insert 36 can be slidably supported therebetween. Further support element 74 can be configured with its own open area 78 and corresponding cantilever arm 80. In this manner, insert 36 can be assembled with support element 74 through open area 78 into track 76 in a similar manner to the assembly of insert 36 with support element 18. Further, such assembly of insert 36 (and/or subsequent removal) can be carried out simultaneously with both support elements 18 and 74 in the same process as discussed above. Further, assembly of trim piece 60 with insert 36 can configure insert 36 in the installed position with respect to both support elements 18,74 and can restrict movement of the insert 36 in the same fixed range of motion 38 with respect to both tracks 20 and 76.


As further shown in the figures, the above-described intermediate support 62 can extend between and perpendicular to both the first and second support elements 20,74 at the above-described midpoint along the depth 16 of the frame 14. In this manner, the shelving assembly 10 may further include a first substrate 82 supported on the intermediate support 26 and the first and second support elements 18,74 in a fixed position with respect to frame 14. In one aspect both the insert 36 and the first substrate 82 can be of a glass (including tempered glass, borosilicate glass, or the like, for example) or plastic, including transparent plastic (e.g., Lucite™, acrylic, Plexi-Glass™, or the like). In such an arrangement, movement of the insert 36 through the fixed range of motion 38 includes movement of the insert 36 into a “tucked” position (corresponding with the depictions of shelving assembly 10 in FIGS. 4 and 5), wherein the first substrate 82 overlies the insert 36 (i.e., insert 36 is positioned beneath substrate 82). Further, movement of insert 36 to the opposite end of the fixed range of motion 38 (i.e. with the front edge 40 of insert 36 in contact with the forward end 44 of track 20) positions insert 36 in an extended position (shown in FIGS. 1 and 2), wherein the insert 36 extends in a portion of the depth 16 of frame 14 that is outside of or beyond the first substrate 82. In this manner, each of the insert 36 and the shelf can extend through corresponding portions or divisions of the depth 16 of frame 14, as shown in the figures.


Still further, the shelving assembly 10 described herein may be a U-Shaped tuck shelf, wherein frame 14 further defines first and second lateral elements 84a,84b spaced outwardly from and generally parallel with the first and second support elements 18,74 through the depth 16 of the frame 14. The first and second lateral elements 84a,84b can be spaced apart from each other to define width 86 of the frame 14 that is greater than a distance 88 between the first and second support elements 18,74. The shelving assembly 10 can further include second and third substrates 90a,90b with the second substrate 90a being positioned in an area between the first lateral element 84a and the first support element 18 and the third substrate 90b being positioned in an area between the second lateral element 84b and the second support element 74. As shown, both the second and third substrates 90a,90b extend through a majority of the depth 16 of the frame 14. The second and third substrates 90a,90b can be of any of the materials discussed above with respect to the insert 36 and the first substrate 82, wherein the assembly 10 may include a combination of various different such materials among the insert 36 and the first, second, and third substrates 82,90a,90b.


By the described arrangement, the shelving assembly 10 takes on a U-shape, particularly when insert 36 is in the tucked position beneath substrate 82. The incorporation of the open areas 24 partially defined by cantilever arms 30, which facilitate assembly of insert 36 with frame 14 without deformation thereof may be of particular use in such an arrangement, as the additional frame elements (including lateral elements 84a,84b and intermediate support 62) may add to the overall rigidity of frame 14 making deflection thereof to a degree to assemble insert 36 between the support elements 18,74 difficult. As further shown in FIG. 10, the assembly of shelving assembly 10 can also include positioning of the substrates 82,90a,90b within the respective portions of frame 14, which can be done, for example, after assembly of insert 36 with frame 14.


It will be understood by one having ordinary skill in the art that construction of the described device and other components is not limited to any specific material. Other exemplary embodiments of the device disclosed herein may be formed from a wide variety of materials, unless described otherwise herein.


For purposes of this disclosure, the term “coupled” (in all of its forms, couple, coupling, coupled, etc.) generally means the joining of two components (electrical or mechanical) directly or indirectly to one another. Such joining may be stationary in nature or movable in nature. Such joining may be achieved with the two components (electrical or mechanical) and any additional intermediate members being integrally formed as a single unitary body with one another or with the two components. Such joining may be permanent in nature or may be removable or releasable in nature unless otherwise stated.


It is also important to note that the construction and arrangement of the elements of the device as shown in the exemplary embodiments is illustrative only. Although only a few embodiments of the present innovations have been described in detail in this disclosure, those skilled in the art who review this disclosure will readily appreciate that many modifications are possible (e.g., variations in sizes, dimensions, structures, shapes and proportions of the various elements, values of parameters, mounting arrangements, use of materials, colors, orientations, etc.) without materially departing from the novel teachings and advantages of the subject matter recited. For example, elements shown as integrally formed may be constructed of multiple parts or elements shown as multiple parts may be integrally formed, the operation of the interfaces may be reversed or otherwise varied, the length or width of the structures and/or members or connector or other elements of the system may be varied, the nature or number of adjustment positions provided between the elements may be varied. It should be noted that the elements and/or assemblies of the system may be constructed from any of a wide variety of materials that provide sufficient strength or durability, in any of a wide variety of colors, textures, and combinations. Accordingly, all such modifications are intended to be included within the scope of the present innovations. Other substitutions, modifications, changes, and omissions may be made in the design, operating conditions, and arrangement of the desired and other exemplary embodiments without departing from the spirit of the present innovations.


It will be understood that any described processes or steps within described processes may be combined with other disclosed processes or steps to form structures within the scope of the present device. The exemplary structures and processes disclosed herein are for illustrative purposes and are not to be construed as limiting.


It is also to be understood that variations and modifications can be made on the aforementioned structures and methods without departing from the concepts of the present device, and further it is to be understood that such concepts are intended to be covered by the following claims unless these claims by their language expressly state otherwise.


The above description is considered that of the illustrated embodiments only. Modifications of the device will occur to those skilled in the art and to those who make or use the device. Therefore, it is understood that the embodiments shown in the drawings and described above is merely for illustrative purposes and not intended to limit the scope of the device, which is defined by the following claims as interpreted according to the principles of patent law, including the Doctrine of Equivalents.

Claims
  • 1. A refrigerator shelf assembly, comprising: a frame having a depth, a first support element extending along the depth and opposite first and second closed ends defining a length of the first track, the first support element further defining a first track open in a lateral direction perpendicular to the depth, the support element further defining a first open area along a first side of the support element perpendicular to the lateral direction and the depth and extending between an adjacent portion of the first track and an exterior of the first support element and a cantilever arm having a free end adjacent the first open area, the cantilever arm being resiliently deformable away from a plane defined along the first side of the first support element; andan insert slidably received within the first track and moveable along the plane in a direction of the depth of the first track through a fixed range of motion wherein the insert is disposed over an entirety of the first open area within at least a portion of the fixed range of motion, the fixed range of motion of the insert being defined between an extended position, wherein a front edge of the insert is adjacent the first end of the first track and a back edge of the insert is remote from the second end of the first track, and a tucked position, wherein the front edge of the insert is spaced from the first end of the first track by a first distance equal to a second distance between the front and back edges of the insert and the back edge of the insert is spaced from the second end of the first track.
  • 2. The shelf assembly of claim 1, wherein: the first open area is defined between a front edge and a back edge defined on a free end of the cantilever arm, the front edge being disposed toward the first end of the first track and the back edge being disposed toward the second end of the first track; anda first distance between the back edge of the insert and the second end of the first track is greater than a second distance between the front edge of the insert and the front edge of the first open area throughout the fixed range of motion of the insert.
  • 3. The shelf assembly of claim 1, wherein: the insert is configurable in an installed state, wherein movement thereof along the first track is restricted to movement within the fixed range of motion; andthe insert is further configurable in an assembly state, wherein movement thereof along the entirety of the first track is permitted.
  • 4. The shelf assembly of claim 3, wherein movement along the entirety of the first track includes movement of the back edge of the insert into contact with the second end of the first track.
  • 5. The shelf assembly of claim 3, wherein the insert is alternately configurable in the installed state and the assembly state by a trim piece being assembled or disassembled with the front edge of the insert.
  • 6. The shelf assembly of claim 5, wherein: the frame further includes an intermediate support extending from midpoint of the first support element perpendicularly thereto; andthe trim piece contacts the intermediate support when installed on the insert in the tucked position to restrict movement of the insert to within the fixed range of motion.
  • 7. The shelf assembly of claim 3, wherein when in the assembly state, the insert is moveable through the first open area into and out of an assembly position wherein the back edge of the insert is in contact with the second end of the first track.
  • 8. The shelf assembly of claim 7, wherein the insert is moveable through the first open area into and out of the assembly position by rotation of the insert generally about the back edge thereof under extension and flexing of the cantilever arm.
  • 9. A refrigerator shelf assembly, comprising: a frame having a depth and a first support element extending along the depth and defining a first linear track, a first open area extending between an adjacent portion of the first track and an exterior of the first support element, and a resiliently deformable cantilever arm having a free end adjacent the first open area; andan insert the insert configurable in an installed state, wherein the first track is slideable along the first track within an installed fixed range of motion less than a full length of the first linear track, and in an assembly state, wherein movement thereof along the full length of the first linear track along a horizontal plane is permitted;wherein when in the assembly state, the insert is moveable through the first open area into and out of an assembly position wherein the back edge of the insert is in contact with the second end of the first track by rotation of the insert generally about the back edge thereof under extension and flexing of the cantilever arm.
  • 10. The shelf assembly of claim 9, wherein the insert is alternately configurable in the installed state and the assembly state by a trim piece being assembled or disassembled with the front edge of the insert.
  • 11. The shelf assembly of claim 10, wherein: the frame further includes an intermediate support extending from midpoint of the first support element perpendicularly thereto; andthe trim piece contacts the intermediate support when installed on the insert in the tucked position to restrict movement of the insert to within the fixed range of motion.
  • 12. The shelf assembly of claim 9, wherein the support element is a first support element, the open area is a first open area, and the frame further includes: a second support element opposite the first support element and extending along the depth generally parallel with the first support element, the second support element defining a second first track facing the first track; andan intermediate support extending between the first and second support elements perpendicular thereto and spaced at a midpoint along the depth of the frame; andthe assembly further includes a first substrate supported on the intermediate support and the first and second support elements in a fixed position.
  • 13. The shelf assembly of claim 12, wherein movement of the insert, when in the installed state, through the fixed range of motion includes movement of the insert into a tucked position, wherein the first substrate overlies the insert and an extended position, wherein the insert extends in a portion of the depth outside of the first substrate.
  • 14. The shelf assembly of claim 13, wherein the frame further defines first and second lateral elements spaced outwardly from and generally parallel with the first and second support elements through the depth of the frame, the first and second lateral elements defining a width of the frame that is greater than a distance between the first and second support elements, the assembly further including: second and third substrates, the second substrate being positioned in an area between the first lateral element and the first support element and the third substrate being positioned in an area between the second lateral element and the second support element, both the second and third substrates extending through a majority of the depth of the frame.
  • 15. The shelf assembly of claim 9, wherein, when the insert is in the installed state, the insert is disposed over an expanse of the first open area throughout sliding of the insert along the first track within the fixed range of motion.
  • 16. A refrigerator shelf assembly, comprising: a frame defining a depth and including: a first support element extending along the depth and defining a first track open in a lateral direction perpendicular to the depth, the support element further defining a first open area along a first side of the support element perpendicular to the lateral direction and the depth and extending between an adjacent portion of the first track and an exterior of the first support element and a cantilever arm having a free end adjacent the first open area, the cantilever arm being resiliently deformable away from a plane defined along the first side of the first support element;a second support element opposite the first support element and extending along the depth generally parallel with the first support element, the second support element defining a second track open in the lateral direction and facing the first track; andan intermediate support extending between the first and second support elements perpendicular thereto and spaced at a midpoint along the depth of the frame;a first substrate supported on the intermediate support and the first and second support elements in a fixed position; andan insert slidably received within the first track and moveable along the plane in a direction of the depth of the first track through a fixed range of motion wherein the insert is disposed over an entirety of the first open area within at least a portion of the fixed range of motion, wherein movement of the insert through the fixed range of motion includes movement of the insert into a tucked position, wherein the first substrate overlies the insert and an extended position, wherein the insert extends in a portion of the depth outside of the first substrate.
  • 17. The shelf assembly of claim 16, wherein the frame further defines first and second lateral elements spaced outwardly from and generally parallel with the first and second support elements through the depth of the frame, the first and second lateral elements defining a width of the frame that is greater than a distance between the first and second support elements, the assembly further including: second and third substrates, the second substrate being positioned in an area between the first lateral element and the first support element and the third substrate being positioned in an area between the second lateral element and the second support element, both the second and third substrates extending through a majority of the depth of the frame.
US Referenced Citations (210)
Number Name Date Kind
774117 Tandy Nov 1904 A
1952148 Stout Mar 1934 A
1997432 Replogle Apr 1935 A
2065391 Nance Dec 1936 A
2187916 Seeger Jan 1940 A
2225762 Barnsteiner Dec 1940 A
2282342 Preble May 1942 A
2412904 Money et al. Dec 1946 A
2434117 Money et al. Jan 1948 A
2466360 Bitney Apr 1949 A
2509592 Giffard May 1950 A
2517385 Clark Aug 1950 A
2573272 Petkwitz Oct 1951 A
2597267 Shoemaker et al. May 1952 A
2694906 Didion Nov 1954 A
2710993 Kirkpatrick Jun 1955 A
2737782 Antico Mar 1956 A
2742559 Edelman Apr 1956 A
2748573 Staebler et al. Jun 1956 A
2773677 Hinkel Dec 1956 A
2804068 Miller et al. Aug 1957 A
2841132 Philipp Jul 1958 A
2875016 Fry Feb 1959 A
3266858 Klotz Aug 1966 A
3295904 Cobb Jan 1967 A
3410260 Morgan Nov 1968 A
3866437 Spencer Feb 1975 A
3984163 Boorman, Jr. et al. Oct 1976 A
4597616 Trubiano Jul 1986 A
4638644 Gidseg Jan 1987 A
4729613 Tromble et al. Mar 1988 A
4732435 Bailey et al. Mar 1988 A
4735470 Falk Apr 1988 A
4834557 Dreinhoff May 1989 A
4914928 Fellwock et al. Apr 1990 A
4998382 Kostos et al. Mar 1991 A
5088801 Rorke et al. Feb 1992 A
5273354 Herrman et al. Dec 1993 A
5340209 Kolbe Aug 1994 A
5362145 Bird et al. Nov 1994 A
5411165 Ellis May 1995 A
5415472 Brise May 1995 A
5429043 Becker Jul 1995 A
5447146 Nickerson Sep 1995 A
5469999 Phirippidis Nov 1995 A
5524981 Herrmann et al. Jun 1996 A
5564809 Kane et al. Oct 1996 A
5605344 Insalaco et al. Feb 1997 A
5660777 Herrmann et al. Aug 1997 A
5673984 Insalaco et al. Oct 1997 A
5735589 Herrmann et al. Apr 1998 A
5813741 Fish et al. Sep 1998 A
5833336 Dean Nov 1998 A
5918959 Lee Jul 1999 A
5947573 Tovar et al. Sep 1999 A
6045101 Goyette et al. Apr 2000 A
6174482 Reames et al. Jan 2001 B1
6220684 Bent et al. Apr 2001 B1
6474094 Kim Nov 2002 B2
6488347 Bienick Dec 2002 B1
6578720 Wang Jun 2003 B1
6604800 Hamilton Aug 2003 B2
6811045 Masker et al. Nov 2004 B1
D505140 Reed et al. May 2005 S
D516100 Vardon Feb 2006 S
D516102 Vardon Feb 2006 S
7021730 Remmers Apr 2006 B2
D523034 Vardon Jun 2006 S
7059693 Park Jun 2006 B2
D525633 Vardon Jul 2006 S
7070249 Leimkuehler et al. Jul 2006 B2
7131545 Grogan Nov 2006 B1
7178890 Park et al. Feb 2007 B2
7188738 Stafford et al. Mar 2007 B2
7232194 Becke et al. Jun 2007 B2
D547640 Remmers Jul 2007 S
D551262 Becke Sep 2007 S
7270385 Mathur Sep 2007 B2
D551884 Remmers Oct 2007 S
7367571 Nichols May 2008 B1
7467834 Kim et al. Dec 2008 B2
7497533 Remmers Mar 2009 B2
7552983 Shin Jun 2009 B2
7651182 Eveland et al. Jan 2010 B2
7726753 Bassi Jun 2010 B2
7748569 Sunatori Jul 2010 B2
7748806 Egan Jul 2010 B2
7878344 Martin et al. Feb 2011 B2
7976113 Gwak Jul 2011 B2
8047397 Mittet Nov 2011 B2
D656970 Merritt Apr 2012 S
8172347 Lim et al. May 2012 B2
8182056 Gossens et al. May 2012 B2
8240512 Sunatori Aug 2012 B2
D669506 Czach et al. Oct 2012 S
8297726 Ramm et al. Oct 2012 B2
8336976 Lee Dec 2012 B2
8348362 Candeo et al. Jan 2013 B2
8359881 Junge et al. Jan 2013 B2
8381949 Sunatori Feb 2013 B2
8403438 Park Mar 2013 B2
8414095 Stewart Apr 2013 B2
8444239 Gossens et al. May 2013 B2
D692034 Seo et al. Oct 2013 S
8562089 Collins et al. Oct 2013 B2
D694288 Hottmann et al. Nov 2013 S
D694289 Hottmann et al. Nov 2013 S
D694292 Eby et al. Nov 2013 S
8616665 Czach et al. Dec 2013 B2
8640482 Lim et al. Feb 2014 B2
8726689 Jang et al. May 2014 B2
8733862 Armstrong et al. May 2014 B1
D707267 Choi et al. Jun 2014 S
8739568 Allard et al. Jun 2014 B2
D709927 Park et al. Jul 2014 S
8777341 Amaral Jul 2014 B2
D710405 Seo et al. Aug 2014 S
D710406 Seo et al. Aug 2014 S
D711943 Park et al. Aug 2014 S
8814287 Jang Aug 2014 B2
8833882 Seo et al. Sep 2014 B2
D714840 Yang et al. Oct 2014 S
D717349 Seo et al. Nov 2014 S
D719986 Kim et al. Dec 2014 S
8960826 Choo et al. Feb 2015 B2
9033437 Klitzing et al. May 2015 B2
9033438 Kelly May 2015 B2
D734784 Kim et al. Jul 2015 S
9097457 Kim Aug 2015 B2
9103582 Nash et al. Aug 2015 B2
9127877 Lee Sep 2015 B2
9127878 Gossens et al. Sep 2015 B2
9131785 Peru Sep 2015 B2
9151534 Lee et al. Oct 2015 B2
D745581 Jeon et al. Dec 2015 S
9217601 Koo et al. Dec 2015 B2
D747369 McConnell et al. Jan 2016 S
D747370 Kim et al. Jan 2016 S
D747371 Lee et al. Jan 2016 S
D747372 Kim et al. Jan 2016 S
D747373 Lee et al. Jan 2016 S
D748165 McConnell et al. Jan 2016 S
9234690 McCollugh et al. Jan 2016 B2
9250010 De La Garza et al. Feb 2016 B2
9297573 Krause et al. Mar 2016 B2
D754759 McConnell et al. Apr 2016 S
9320368 Marotti et al. Apr 2016 B2
9328955 Castro Solis et al. May 2016 B2
9335089 Gossens May 2016 B1
9339993 Cites et al. May 2016 B2
9345326 Sankhgond et al. May 2016 B2
D761884 Austin et al. Jul 2016 S
9453673 Gossens Sep 2016 B2
9488405 Lee et al. Nov 2016 B2
9500403 Seo et al. Nov 2016 B2
9510679 Bhatt et al. Dec 2016 B2
9574820 Lee Feb 2017 B2
9593879 Burke Mar 2017 B2
9671115 Elkasevic Jun 2017 B2
9823013 Caglin et al. Nov 2017 B1
9861200 Lim Jan 2018 B2
9945601 Bhaysar et al. Apr 2018 B1
20030020387 Wing et al. Jan 2003 A1
20040012314 Hay et al. Jan 2004 A1
20040104323 Hubert et al. Jun 2004 A1
20050073225 Kwon et al. Apr 2005 A1
20060042305 Oh et al. Mar 2006 A1
20060049731 Choi et al. Mar 2006 A1
20060145577 Daley et al. Jul 2006 A1
20060226749 Kim Oct 2006 A1
20060226751 Park Oct 2006 A1
20070113578 Wu et al. May 2007 A1
20070126325 Gorz et al. Jun 2007 A1
20070228904 Williams Oct 2007 A1
20070235397 Wannop Oct 2007 A1
20080203041 Lim et al. Aug 2008 A1
20080315743 Oh Dec 2008 A1
20090193836 Ertz et al. Aug 2009 A1
20100024464 Hwang et al. Feb 2010 A1
20100102693 Driver et al. Apr 2010 A1
20100109498 Ramm et al. May 2010 A1
20100219731 Candeo et al. Sep 2010 A1
20110001415 Park et al. Jan 2011 A1
20110072846 Engel et al. Mar 2011 A1
20110115356 Nash et al. May 2011 A1
20120018434 Gwak Jan 2012 A1
20120024006 Knoll et al. Feb 2012 A1
20120091084 Amaral et al. Apr 2012 A1
20120223038 Bean Sep 2012 A1
20120248958 Ertz et al. Oct 2012 A1
20130020922 Jang Jan 2013 A1
20130119846 Seo et al. May 2013 A1
20130147337 Lim Jun 2013 A1
20130219731 Zhang Aug 2013 A1
20140216095 Leclear et al. Aug 2014 A1
20140217044 Cole Aug 2014 A1
20150034668 Minard et al. Feb 2015 A1
20150061484 Jeong et al. Mar 2015 A1
20150068999 Dart et al. Mar 2015 A1
20150107084 Craycraft et al. Apr 2015 A1
20150168048 Sexton et al. Jun 2015 A1
20150184929 Moon Jul 2015 A1
20150351532 Peru Dec 2015 A1
20160067863 Cole Mar 2016 A1
20160290707 Burke et al. Oct 2016 A1
20170086580 Conti Mar 2017 A1
20170181538 Azkue et al. Jun 2017 A1
20170276425 Fink et al. Sep 2017 A1
20170341217 Cole Nov 2017 A1
20180127007 Kravchenko May 2018 A1
Foreign Referenced Citations (90)
Number Date Country
PI0100491 Jun 2009 BR
8802268 Feb 2010 BR
PI0805999 Jun 2010 BR
1037908 Sep 1978 CA
1975301 Jun 2007 CN
101611281 Dec 2009 CN
201779952 Mar 2011 CN
102135363 Jul 2011 CN
102395849 Mar 2012 CN
102494496 Jun 2012 CN
202432813 Sep 2012 CN
102829604 Dec 2012 CN
102889744 Jan 2013 CN
203216196 Sep 2013 CN
101688748 Dec 2013 CN
103900317 Jul 2014 CN
104089457 Oct 2014 CN
104896859 Sep 2015 CN
205619680 Oct 2016 CN
205641793 Oct 2016 CN
205980510 Feb 2017 CN
106766627 May 2017 CN
8801508 Jun 1989 DE
700820 Nov 1996 DE
19750473 May 1999 DE
69519613 Apr 2001 DE
10107646 Aug 2002 DE
69529852 Sep 2003 DE
102009045363 Apr 2011 DE
102011003037 Jul 2012 DE
102013216974 Apr 2014 DE
102012223131 Jun 2014 DE
0577939 Jan 1994 EP
700820 Mar 1996 EP
579364 Dec 1997 EP
940316 Sep 1999 EP
1152201 Nov 2001 EP
1790250 May 2007 EP
1349802 Aug 2008 EP
1985205 Oct 2008 EP
2072937 Jun 2009 EP
2098810 Sep 2009 EP
2431688 Mar 2012 EP
2424421 Oct 2015 EP
2760315 Aug 2016 EP
3070424 Sep 2016 EP
2926069 Nov 2016 EP
3159635 Apr 2017 EP
3327390 May 2018 EP
2327831 Nov 2009 ES
201737009466 Aug 2017 IN
S54138061 Sep 1979 JP
52126461 Sep 1997 JP
H110115485 May 1998 JP
H110122733 May 1998 JP
H111237173 Aug 1999 JP
2002090054 Mar 2002 JP
100364994 Dec 2002 KR
374557 Mar 2003 KR
20030061668 Jul 2003 KR
100431346 May 2004 KR
1020040070986 Aug 2004 KR
20040095421 Nov 2004 KR
100559722 Mar 2006 KR
100756887 Sep 2007 KR
850005 Aug 2008 KR
2010026614 Mar 2010 KR
20100023474 Mar 2010 KR
20130015988 Feb 2013 KR
20130016997 Feb 2013 KR
20140022598 Feb 2014 KR
2017043815 Apr 2017 KR
02014761 Feb 2002 WO
2004104504 Dec 2004 WO
2005012812 Feb 2005 WO
2005100887 Oct 2005 WO
2007128734 Nov 2007 WO
2008015180 Feb 2008 WO
2009155679 Dec 2009 WO
2011009773 Jan 2011 WO
2011080109 Jul 2011 WO
2012025382 Mar 2012 WO
2012062670 May 2012 WO
2013126515 Aug 2013 WO
2015101430 Jul 2015 WO
2015101434 Jul 2015 WO
2015149832 Oct 2015 WO
2015165531 Nov 2015 WO
2016155784 Oct 2016 WO
2017005314 Jan 2017 WO
Non-Patent Literature Citations (2)
Entry
GE Appliances, Refrigerator Capacity & Organization: Making Room for More, Jan. 17, 2014, http://www.geappliances.com/appliances/refrigerators/refrigerator-capacity-organize.htm.
GE Appliances, GE Profile Side by Side Refrigerators, Jan. 17, 2014, http://www.abt.com/ge/GE_Protile_SideBySide.
Related Publications (1)
Number Date Country
20200132360 A1 Apr 2020 US