This disclosure claims priority to Korean Application No. 10-2008-0126047, filed in Korea on Dec. 11, 2008, the entirety of which is incorporated herein by reference.
1. Field
A refrigerator having an ice making room is provided.
2. Background
A refrigerator is an appliance for freshly storing food items in a cooled or frozen state. Such a refrigerator may include a main body having a cooling chamber formed therein, doors coupled to the main body for opening and closing the cooling chamber, and a refrigeration cycle device for supplying cold air into the cooling chamber. The refrigerating cycle device may include, for example, a compressor for compressing a refrigerant, a condenser for condensing the refrigerant, an expander for decompressing and expanding the refrigerant, and an evaporator in which the refrigerant absorbs latent heat to be evaporated. Refrigerators may include various functions and features that enhance user convenience and consumer satisfaction, such as, for example, an ice making system for making ice, and an ice bank located below the ice maker for storing the ice made by the ice maker for later consumption by the user. Flexibility in the placement of such an ice maker and ice making chamber would further enhance user convenience and consumer satisfaction.
The embodiments will be described in detail with reference to the following drawings in which like reference numerals refer to like elements wherein:
Some refrigerators may be implemented as bottom freezer type refrigerators, having a refrigerating chamber formed at an upper portion of the refrigerator main body and a freezing chamber formed at a lower portion thereof. Such a bottom freezer type refrigerator may include a dispenser provided at a front surface of a refrigerating chamber door to dispense ice and water.
The refrigerating chamber door may be provided with an ice making chamber for storing ice to be dispensed via the dispenser. To this end, a cold air duct for supplying cold air from the freezing chamber into the ice making chamber may be formed at the lateral wall of the refrigerator main body, and a connection duct may be provided at a side of the ice making chamber to connect the lateral wall cold air duct and the ice making chamber.
The connection duct may be formed of expandable polystyrene (EPS) resin (hereinafter, referred to as ‘EPS’) such that a cold air passage may be formed therein. The connection duct may be positioned between a door outer plate and a door inner plate (liner) before the refrigerating chamber door is filled with foam.
However, the EPS can have a relatively high coefficient of thermal conduction, thus increasing the size (or thickness) of the connection duct required in order to ensure adequate insulation, negatively impacting the size of the ice making chamber. Further, due to the properties of the EPS, the connection duct cannot be easily aligned with peripheral components, and a separate fixing member is required to fix the connection duct to the ice making chamber, making the assembly process time and labor intensive.
As shown in
A dispenser 137 through which water or ice is dispensed may be provided in one of the refrigerating chamber doors 135 with the ice making chamber 150. In the exemplary embodiment shown in
The lateral wall passages 134 may supply cold air from the freezing chamber 120 into the ice making chamber 150. In certain embodiments, the lateral wall passages 134 may be formed as a pair, with one of the lateral wall passages 134 configured as a cold air supplying passage through which cold air from the freezing chamber 120 is supplied into the ice making chamber 150, and the other of the lateral wall passages 134 configured as a cold air returning passage through which air that has passed through the ice making chamber 150 flows back into the freezing chamber 120.
As shown in
The ice making chamber 150 may be positioned at an upper portion of the refrigerating chamber door 135, and more particularly, at the door inner plate 136b. The door outer plate 136a may be formed of a metal, and the door inner plate 136b may be formed of a synthetic resin, such as, for example, an acrylonitrile butadiene styrene (ABS) resin.
The ice making chamber 150 may be provided with an ice making chamber door 155 for opening and closing the ice making chamber 150. An ice maker (not shown) may be disposed within the ice making chamber 150. A side of the ice making chamber 150 may be spaced apart from a corresponding lateral wall 138 of the door inner plate 136b, and more particularly, from the lateral wall 138 at the side of door 135 adjacent to the lateral wall passages 134 so that a space 170 or gap may be formed between the lateral wall 138 and a corresponding side of the ice making chamber 150.
A pair of coupling holes 157 may be formed in a lateral side of the ice making chamber 150 facing the space. Communication holes 139 may be formed in the lateral wall 138 of the door inner plate 136b in communication with the space 170. A coupling portion 142 may extend along the circumference of each communication hole 139.
A connection duct part 180 that connects the lateral wall passages 134 of the refrigerator main body 110 to the ice making chamber 150 may be positioned in the space 170. The connection duct part 180 may include passage forming members 181 that form a cold air passage, and insulation portions 202 at the circumference of the passage forming members 181. In certain embodiments, the passage forming member 181 may be formed of a synthetic resin with a certain amount of rigidity, such as, for example, ABS resin, to be relatively thin.
The insulation portion 202 may be a foaming agent 136c (polyurethane) filled between the door outer plate 136a and the door inner plate 136b, allowing the insulation thickness of the connection duct part 180 to be reduced, and increasing the size of the ice making chamber 150. Alternatively, the size of the ice making chamber 150 may be maintained, and an internal storage space of the refrigerating chamber 130 may be increased.
As shown in
Each of the passage forming members 181, as shown in
A first end portion 185 of each passage forming member 181 may be substantially square, and a second end portion 195 may have a substantially rectangular or oval shape with a relatively long length. The first end portion 185 is coupled to the coupling hole 157 of the ice making chamber 150, and the second end portion 195 is coupled to the communication hole 139 formed at the outer wall of the door inner plate 136b.
Protrusions 187 that protrude from the first end portion 185 of the passage forming member 181 may be inserted into protrusion grooves 159 formed at each coupling hole 157. Accordingly, the protrusions 187 and grooves 159 allow the first end portion 185 of the passage forming member 181 to be quickly and easily coupled to the coupling hole 157 at a correct position.
As shown in
In the alternative embodiment shown in
As shown in
As shown in
A coupling member 220 may be provided at an outside of the flange 213, with one portion of the coupling member 220 inserted through the flange 213 and the coupling portion 142. The coupling member 220, as shown in
The protrusions of the coupling member 220 may be configured in the form of hooks 225 that are elastically transformed in a direction that they are inserted, with a cut portion 226 formed between the hooks 225. Accordingly, the hooks 225 can be contracted upon being inserted through the through holes 215 in the flange 213 and the through holes 144 in the coupling portion 142 and be expanded by their own elastic forces after being inserted in the protrusion accommodating portions 198. The hooks 225 may include a stopper 227 that is accommodated in the expansion portion 199 of the protrusion accommodating portion 198, such that the stopper 227 is engaged within the expanding portion 199 of the protrusion accommodating portion 198, thereby preventing the separation of the hooks 225.
Thus, when so configured, before filling foam in the refrigerating chamber door 135, each passage forming member 181 is positioned within the space 170 formed between the door inner plate 136b and the ice making chamber 150. That is, the first end portion 185 of each passage forming member 181 is coupled to a respective coupling hole 157 of the ice making chamber 150, and the second end portion 195 is coupled to a respective coupling portion 142. The protrusions 187 and 197 respectively formed at the first and second end portions 185 and 195 of each passage forming member 181 allow a fast and easy coupling of the corresponding passage forming portions 181 at a correct position. In addition, sufficient strength and rigidity to tolerate the pressure of the foaming operation is provided.
After the coupling of each of the passage forming members 181, the gasket 210 is positioned outside the door inner plate 136b in contact with the coupling portion 142, and the coupling member 220 is coupled to the gasket 210.
Next, the door outer plate 136a is positioned outside the door inner plate 136b, and a foaming agent 136c (polyurethane) is injected between the door inner plate 136b and the door outer plate 136a so that the insulation portion 202 is formed around each passage forming member 181 by the foaming agent 136c.
The foaming agent 136c, namely, the insulation portion 202 formed of polyurethane, has a very low coefficient of thermal conduction, so as to more effectively prevent the loss of cold air, allowing an increase in the size of the ice making chamber 150 or the storage space formed within the refrigerating chamber 130.
As described above, in accordance with one embodiment as broadly described herein, a synthetic resin having rigidity, such as ABS resin, may be used to form passage forming members such that a cold air passage may be formed therein. After the passage forming members are coupled to a door inner plate, a foaming operation may be executed to form insulation portions around the passage forming members by using polyurethane, whereby an insulation thickness of a connection duct part can be reduced, thereby increasing the size of an ice making chamber. Alternatively, if it is not intended to increase the size of the ice making chamber, a size of an internal storage space of a refrigerating chamber may be increased. That is, the insulation portion is formed of the polyurethane having a remarkably low coefficient of thermal conduction as compared to EPS, thus reducing the loss of cold air and also drastically decreasing a deviation in temperature at an outer surface of the connection duct part, resulting in reducing an insulation thickness of the connection duct part.
In addition, the passage forming member formed of the ABS resin may be coupled to its peripheral components at a correct position due to the property of the material, so as to be quickly and easily assembled.
Furthermore, the passage forming member may be provided with protrusions so as to be quickly and easily coupled to the peripheral components at the correct position and to sufficiently ensure a coupling rigidity. Accordingly, a separate component for fixing the connection duct is not separately required.
Hence, fabrication time and fabrication cost can be reduced.
A refrigerator with an ice making chamber capable of allowing the fast and easy assembly of components of a duct at accurate positions is provided.
A refrigerator with an ice making chamber capable of reducing the number of components of the duct and an insulation thickness is provided.
A refrigerator as embodied and broadly described herein may include an ice making chamber, including a refrigerator main body provided with a cooling chamber and lateral wall passages formed at a lateral wall of the cooling chamber; and a door provided with an ice making chamber and a connection duct part for connecting the ice making chamber to the lateral wall passages and configured to open and close the cooling chamber, wherein the connection duct part includes passage forming members configuring a cold air passage therein, and insulation portions formed around the passage forming members.
The passage forming member may be formed of a synthetic resin.
The passage forming member may be formed of an acrylonitrile butadiene styrene (ABS) resin.
The passage forming member and the insulation portion may be formed of different materials from each other.
The ice making chamber may be configured to be spaced apart from one lateral wall of an inner plate of the door by a preset distance, and the connection duct part may be disposed between the one lateral wall of the inner plate and the ice making chamber.
The door may be rotatably coupled to the refrigerator main body, and the connection duct part may be disposed at a lateral wall at the side of a hinge of the door.
The passage forming member may be coupled to the lateral wall of the inner plate, having an exposal end portion partially exposed to the exterior.
The connection duct part may further include a gasket coupled to the exposal end portion of each passage forming member.
One of contact surfaces between the passage forming member and the gasket may be provided with protrusions, and another contact surface may be provided with protrusion accommodating portions in which the protrusions are accommodated.
The passage forming member and the gasket may be provided with both protrusions and protrusion accommodating portions, respectively.
The connection duct part may further include a coupling member disposed outside each gasket and configured to fix the corresponding gasket.
The coupling member may be provided with protrusions inserted through the gasket to be coupled to the passage forming member.
The protrusion may be configured as a hook.
The insulation portion may be formed by a foaming operation.
A refrigerator with an ice making chamber in accordance with another embodiment as broadly described herein may include a refrigerator main body provided with a cooling chamber and lateral wall passages formed at a lateral wall of the cooling chamber; and a door provided with an ice making chamber and configured to open and close the cooling chamber, wherein the door includes a door outer plate, a door inner plate having the ice making chamber and disposed in the door outer plate to be spaced apart therefrom, and a connection duct part provided with passage forming members formed at one side of the ice making chamber to be connectable to the lateral wall passages and configuring a cold air passage therein, and insulation portions formed around the passage forming members and formed of a different material from the passage forming member.
The passage forming member may be formed of a synthetic resin.
The insulation portion may be formed by a foaming operation.
A refrigerator with an ice making chamber in accordance with another embodiment as broadly described herein may include a refrigerator main body provided with a cooling chamber and lateral wall passages formed at a lateral wall of the cooling chamber; and a door having an ice making chamber and configured to open and close the cooling chamber, wherein the door includes a door outer plate, a door inner plate having the ice making chamber therein and disposed in the door outer plate to be spaced apart therefrom, and a connection duct part provided with passage forming members configured to connect the ice making chamber to the lateral wall passages to configure a cold air passage, and insulation portions formed around the passage forming members by a foaming operation.
Any reference in this specification to “one embodiment,” “an embodiment,” “example embodiment,” etc., means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment is included in at least one embodiment of the invention. The appearances of such phrases in various places in the specification are not necessarily all referring to the same embodiment. Further, when a particular feature, structure, or characteristic is described in connection with any embodiment, it is submitted that it is within the purview of one skilled in the art to effect such feature, structure, or characteristic in connection with other ones of the embodiments.
Although embodiments have been described with reference to a number of illustrative embodiments thereof, it should be understood that numerous other modifications and embodiments can be devised by those skilled in the art that will fall within the spirit and scope of the principles of this disclosure. More particularly, numerous variations and modifications are possible in the component parts and/or arrangements of the subject combination arrangement within the scope of the disclosure, the drawings and the appended claims. In addition to variations and modifications in the component parts and/or arrangements, alternative uses will also be apparent to those skilled in the art.
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10-2008-0126047 | Dec 2008 | KR | national |
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Entry |
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International Search Report and Written Opinion issued in PCT/KR2009/003649 dated Feb. 25, 2010. |
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20100147009 A1 | Jun 2010 | US |