Patent Application
20190077539
This disclosure relates to packaging. More specifically, this disclosure relates to a reinforced box.
Many boxes are often formed from a single sheet of material, such as a box blank. The box blank can often be a rigid board material, such as corrugated cardboard. The structural strength can depend upon the strength of the material used. For example, using a stronger material for the box can increase a stacking strength of the box which is the amount of downward force that can be exerted on the box before the box fails. However, not all portions of the box contribute equally to the stacking strength of the box, and some panels may not require heavier material to maintain the stacking strength of the box. For example, a bottom panel of the box has little effect on the stacking strength of the box; however, side panels of the box demonstrate a large effect on the stacking strength of the box. Because many box designs are formed from a single sheet of material, the bottom panel is often also comprised of heavier material than necessary to provide the desired stacking strength of the box leading to increased material costs.
It is to be understood that this summary is not an extensive overview of the disclosure. This summary is exemplary and not restrictive, and it is intended to neither identify key or critical elements of the disclosure nor delineate the scope thereof. The sole purpose of this summary is to explain and exemplify certain concepts of the disclosure as an introduction to the following complete and extensive detailed description.
Disclosed is a reinforced box comprising a body board comprising a bottom panel defining a first bottom end, a second bottom end, a first bottom side, and a second bottom side, the first bottom side and the second bottom side each extending between the first bottom end and the second bottom end; a first side panel defining a top end, a bottom end, a first side, and a second side, the bottom end of the first side panel hingedly attached to the first bottom side of the bottom panel, a first side flap hingedly attached to the first side of the first side panel; a second side panel defining a top end, a bottom end, a first side, and a second side, the bottom end of the second side panel hingedly attached to the second bottom side of the bottom panel, a second side flap hingedly attached to the first side of the second side panel; a first end flap hingedly attached to the first bottom end of the bottom panel by a first end flap hinge; and a second end flap hingedly attached to the first bottom end of the bottom panel by a second end flap hinge, the first end flap adjacent to the second end flap; and an end panel defining a top end, a bottom end, a first side, and a second side, the first side flap of the first side panel attached to the end panel proximate to the first side of the end panel, the second side flap of the second side panel attached to the end panel proximate to the second side of the end panel, the first end flap and the second end flap attached to the end panel at the bottom end of the end panel.
Also disclosed is a reinforced box comprising a bottom panel; a pair of opposing end panels attached to opposing ends of the bottom panel; a pair of opposing side panels attached to opposing sides of the bottom panel, each side panel extending between the pair of opposing end panels; a first top flap hingedly attached to a first side panel of the pair of opposing side panels by a first top flap hinge, the first top flap defining a first top flap end disposed opposite from the first top flap hinge, the first top flap end defining a first top notch, a first top portion, and a second top portion, the first top notch disposed between the first top portion and the second top portion, the first top flap defining a side extending between the first top flap end and the first top flap hinge, the first top flap defining a slit extending inwards from the first top flap end between the second top portion and the side, a sealing tab defined between the slit and the side; and a second top flap hingedly attached to a second side panel of the pair of opposing side panels by a second top flap hinge, the second top flap defining a second top flap end disposed opposite from the second top flap hinge, the second top flap end defining a second top notch, a first top portion, and a second top portion, the second top notch disposed between the first top portion of the second top flap end and the second top portion of the second top flap end, the second top notch interlocking with the first top notch, the first top portion of the second top flap end overlapping and positioned atop the second top portion of the first top flap end, the first top portion of the first top flap end overlapping and positioned atop the second top portion of the second top flap end, the sealing tab overlapping and positioned atop the first top portion of the second top flap end.
Also disclosed is a reinforced box comprising a bottom panel; a pair of opposing end panels attached to opposing ends of the bottom panel; a pair of opposing side panels attached to opposing sides of the bottom panel, each side panel extending between the pair of opposing end panels; a first top flap hingedly attached to a first side panel of the pair of opposing side panels by a first top flap hinge, the first top flap defining a first top flap end disposed opposite from the first top flap hinge, the first top flap end defining a first top notch, a first top portion, and a second top portion, the first top notch disposed between the first top portion and the second top portion, the first top portion of the first top flap end defining a first straight edge and the second top portion of the first top flap end defining a second straight edge, the first top notch defined between the first straight edge and the second straight edge; and a second top flap hingedly attached to a second side panel of the pair of opposing side panels by a second top flap hinge, the second top flap defining a second top flap end disposed opposite from the second top flap hinge, the second top flap end defining a second top notch, a first top portion, and a second top portion, the second top notch disposed between the first top portion of the second top flap end and the second top portion of the second top flap end, the second top notch interlocking with the first top notch, the first top portion of the second top flap end overlapping and positioned atop the second top portion of the first top flap end, the first top portion of the first top flap end overlapping and positioned atop the second top portion of the second top flap end.
Various implementations described in the present disclosure may include additional systems, methods, features, and advantages, which may not necessarily be expressly disclosed herein but will be apparent to one of ordinary skill in the art upon examination of the following detailed description and accompanying drawings. It is intended that all such systems, methods, features, and advantages be included within the present disclosure and protected by the accompanying claims. The features and advantages of such implementations may be realized and obtained by means of the systems, methods, features particularly pointed out in the appended claims. These and other features will become more fully apparent from the following description and appended claims, or may be learned by the practice of such exemplary implementations as set forth hereinafter.
The features and components of the following figures are illustrated to emphasize the general principles of the present disclosure. The drawings are not necessarily drawn to scale. Corresponding features and components throughout the figures may be designated by matching reference characters for the sake of consistency and clarity.
The present disclosure can be understood more readily by reference to the following detailed description, examples, drawings, and claims, and the previous and following description. However, before the present devices, systems, and/or methods are disclosed and described, it is to be understood that this disclosure is not limited to the specific devices, systems, and/or methods disclosed unless otherwise specified, and, as such, can, of course, vary. It is also to be understood that the terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular aspects only and is not intended to be limiting.
The following description is provided as an enabling teaching of the present devices, systems, and/or methods in its best, currently known aspect. To this end, those skilled in the relevant art will recognize and appreciate that many changes can be made to the various aspects of the present devices, systems, and/or methods described herein, while still obtaining the beneficial results of the present disclosure. It will also be apparent that some of the desired benefits of the present disclosure can be obtained by selecting some of the features of the present disclosure without utilizing other features. Accordingly, those who work in the art will recognize that many modifications and adaptations to the present disclosure are possible and can even be desirable in certain circumstances and are a part of the present disclosure. Thus, the following description is provided as illustrative of the principles of the present disclosure and not in limitation thereof
As used throughout, the singular forms “a,” “an” and “the” include plural referents unless the context clearly dictates otherwise. Thus, for example, reference to “an element” can include two or more such elements unless the context indicates otherwise.
Ranges can be expressed herein as from “about” one particular value, and/or to “about” another particular value. When such a range is expressed, another aspect includes from the one particular value and/or to the other particular value. Similarly, when values are expressed as approximations, by use of the antecedent “about,” it will be understood that the particular value forms another aspect. It will be further understood that the endpoints of each of the ranges are significant both in relation to the other endpoint, and independently of the other endpoint.
For purposes of the current disclosure, a material property or dimension measuring about X or substantially X on a particular measurement scale measures within a range between X plus an industry-standard upper tolerance for the specified measurement and X minus an industry-standard lower tolerance for the specified measurement. Because tolerances can vary between different materials, processes and between different models, the tolerance for a particular measurement of a particular component can fall within a range of tolerances.
As used herein, the terms “optional” or “optionally” mean that the subsequently described event or circumstance can or cannot occur, and that the description includes instances where said event or circumstance occurs and instances where it does not.
The word “or” as used herein means any one member of a particular list and also includes any combination of members of that list. Further, one should note that conditional language, such as, among others, “can,” “could,” “might,” or “may,” unless specifically stated otherwise, or otherwise understood within the context as used, is generally intended to convey that certain aspects include, while other aspects do not include, certain features, elements and/or steps. Thus, such conditional language is not generally intended to imply that features, elements and/or steps are in any way required for one or more particular aspects or that one or more particular aspects necessarily include logic for deciding, with or without user input or prompting, whether these features, elements and/or steps are included or are to be performed in any particular aspect.
Disclosed are components that can be used to perform the disclosed methods and systems. These and other components are disclosed herein, and it is understood that when combinations, subsets, interactions, groups, etc. of these components are disclosed that while specific reference of each various individual and collective combinations and permutation of these may not be explicitly disclosed, each is specifically contemplated and described herein, for all methods and systems. This applies to all aspects of this application including, but not limited to, steps in disclosed methods. Thus, if there are a variety of additional steps that can be performed it is understood that each of these additional steps can be performed with any specific aspect or combination of aspects of the disclosed methods.
Disclosed is a reinforced box and associated methods, systems, devices, and various apparatus. The reinforced box comprises a body board, a first end panel, and a second end panel. It would be understood by one of skill in the art that the disclosed reinforced box is described in but a few exemplary embodiments among many. No particular terminology or description should be considered limiting on the disclosure or the scope of any claims issuing therefrom.
Each of the side panels 112a,b can define a first side 140a,b and a second side 142a,b, respectively, and the first sides 140a,b can be disposed opposite from the second sides 142a,b. The first sides 140a,b can be positioned by the first end panel 150a, and the second sides 142a,b can be positioned by the second end panel 150b. Each of the side panels 112a,b can define a top end 116a,b, respectively, extending between the sides 140a,b, 142a,b.
Each of the end panels 150a,b can define a top end 152a,b, respectively, and in the present aspect, the top ends 152a,b of the end panels 150a,b can be substantially flush with the top ends 116a,b of the respective side panels 112a,b. The top ends 116a,b, 152a,b can define a box opening 103 of the box cavity 102. The box opening 103 can be uncovered and the box cavity 102 can be exposed in the open configuration. Each of the end panels 150a,b can define a bottom end 154a,b (bottom end 154b shown in
A first side flap 144a,b of the respective side panel 112a,b can each be hingedly attached to the respective first side 140a,b by a first side flap hinge 143a,b, respectively. The first side flaps 144a,b can be folded at the first side flap hinges 143a,b to cover portions of the outer surface 151a proximate to the respective sides 156a, 158a of the first end panel 150a. The first side flaps 144a,b can be attached to the outer surface 151a of the first end panel 150a to secure the first end panel 150a to the side panels 112a,b. In the present aspect, the first side flaps 144a,b can be bonded to the first end panel 150a with an adhesive; however in other aspects, the first side flaps 144a,b can be attached to the first end panel 150a through another method, such as stapling, stitching, or any other suitable method.
Additionally, a first end flap 180a and a second end flap 182a can be folded over and attached to the outer surface 151a of the first end panel 150a at the bottom end 154a to further secure the first end panel 150a to the body board 110. In the present aspect, the end flaps 180a, 182a can be bonded to the first end panel 150a with an adhesive; however in other aspects, the end flaps 180a, 182a can be attached to the first end panel 150a through another method, such as stapling, stitching, or any other suitable method.
In the present aspect, the first end panel 150a can define a first end fold line 190a and a second end fold line 192a which can extend from the top end 152a to the bottom end 154a of the first end panel 150a. The first end fold line 190a can be spaced apart from and substantially parallel to the second end fold line 192a so that a portion of the first end panel 140a extends between the first end fold line 190a and the second end fold line 192a. The first end flap 180a can be positioned between the first side panel 112a and the first end fold line 190a, and the second end flap 182a can be positioned between the second side panel 112b and the second end fold line 192a.
A first top flap 114a can be hingedly attached to the top end 116a of the first side panel 112a by a first top flap hinge 118a. A second top flap 114b can be hingedly attached to the top end 116b of the second side panel 112b by a second top flap hinge 118b. Each top flap 114a,b can define a top flap end 170a,b, respectively, which can be disposed opposite from the respective top flap hinge 118a,b. Each of the top flap ends 170a,b can define a respective top notch 172a,b.
A first top end flap 157a can be hingedly attached to the top end 152a of the first end panel 150a by a first top flap hinge 155a. A second top end flap 157b can be hingedly attached to the top end 152b of the second end panel 150b by a second top flap hinge 155b. In the present aspect, the top end flaps 157a,b can be sized smaller than the top flaps 114a,b; however in other aspects, the top end flaps 157a,b can be equal to or larger in size than the top flaps 114a,b. As shown, the end fold lines 190a, 192a can also extend across the first top end flap 157a.
To enclose the box cavity 102, the top end flaps 157a,b can be folded inwards to partially cover the box opening 103, and then the top flaps 114a,b can be folded inwards to fully enclose and cover the box opening 103. A first top notch 172a of the top notches 172a,b can be configured to engage and interlock with a second top notch 172b of the top notches 172a,b. With the top notches 172a,b interlocked, the top flaps 114a,b can be secured together in a closed configuration, as shown in
Each of the side flaps 144a-d can respectively define a top edge 240a-d, a major edge 242a-d, and a minor edge 244a-d, as shown in
The bottom panel 310 can define a first bottom end 350a and a second bottom end 350b, and the second bottom end 150b can be disposed opposite from the first bottom end 350a. The first bottom end 350a can be positioned adjacent to the first end panel 150a, and the second bottom end 350b can be positioned adjacent to the second end panel 150b (shown in
The end flap notches 270a,b and the end fold lines 190a,b, 192a,b can cooperate to transition the box 100 from the open configuration shown in the present aspect to a collapsed configuration shown in
A first bottom corner 324a of the bottom panel 310 can be defined at an intersection of the first bottom end 350a and the first bottom side 312a. A second bottom corner 324b of the bottom panel 310 can be defined at an intersection of the first bottom end 350a and the second bottom side 312b. A third bottom corner 324c can be defined at an intersection of the second bottom end 350b and the first bottom side 312a. A fourth bottom corner 324d can be defined at an intersection of the second bottom end 350b and the second bottom side 312b.
In the present aspect, the bottom panel 310 can define a plurality of fold lines configured to collapse the bottom panel 310 when reconfiguring the reinforced box 100 from the open configuration to the collapsed configuration. The fold lines of the bottom panel 310 can cooperate to collapse the bottom panel 310 to a truncated rectangular pyramidal shape, as shown in
A first fold line corner 322a can be defined at an intersection of the first end fold line 318a and the first side fold line 316a. A second fold line corner 322b can be defined at an intersection of the first end fold line 318a and the second side fold line 316b. A third fold line corner 322c can be defined at an intersection of the second end fold line 318b and the first side fold line 316a. A fourth fold line corner 322d can be defined at an intersection of the second end fold line 318b and the second side fold line 316b.
A first corner fold line 342a can extend between the first fold line corner 322a and the first bottom corner 324a. A second corner fold line 342b can extend between the second fold line corner 322b and the second bottom corner 324b. A third corner fold line 342c can extend between the third fold line corner 322c and the third bottom corner 324c. A fourth corner fold line 342d can extend between the fourth fold line corner 322d and the fourth bottom corner 324d.
The bottom panel 310 can define first end fold lines 390a,b and second end fold lines 392a,b which can respectively align with the first end fold lines 190a,b and the second end fold lines 392a,b of the end panels 150a,b. The end fold lines 390a, 392a can extend between the first bottom end 350a and the first end fold line 318a, and the end fold lines 390b, 392b can extend between the second bottom end 350b and the second end fold line 318b.
A first plurality of fold lines 340a can extend from the first bottom corner 324a to the first end fold line 390a. The first plurality of fold lines 340a can be defined between the first corner fold line 342a and the first bottom end 350a. A second plurality of fold lines 340b can extend from the second bottom corner 324b to the second end fold line 392a. The second plurality of fold lines 340b can be defined between the second corner fold line 342b and the first bottom end 350a. A third plurality of fold lines 340c can extend from the third bottom corner 324c to the first end fold line 390b. The third plurality of fold lines 340c can be defined between the third corner fold line 342c and the second bottom end 350b. A fourth plurality of fold lines 340d can extend from the fourth bottom corner 324d to the second end fold line 392b. The fourth plurality of fold lines 340d can be defined between the fourth corner fold line 342d and the second bottom end 350b.
The side panels 112a,b can respectively define bottom ends 512a,b (512b shown in
The first side hinge 314a can hingedly attach the bottom end 512a of the first side panel 112a to the first bottom side 312a of the bottom panel 310. The first top flap hinge 118a can hingedly attach the top end 116a of the first side panel 112a to a bottom end 616a of the first top flap 114a. The first top flap end 170a can be defined opposite from the bottom end 616a and the first top flap hinge 118a. The first top flap end 170a can define a first top portion 660a and a second top portion 662a, and the first top notch 172a can be disposed between the first top portion 660a and the second top portion 662a. The first top flap 114a can define a first side 690a proximate to the second side 142a of the first side panel 112a and a second side 692a proximate to the first side 140a of the first side panel 112a.
The first top portion 660a can define a first straight edge 670a, and the second top portion 662a can define a second straight edge 672a. In the present aspect, the first straight edge 670a can extend from the first top notch 172a to the first side 690a, and the second straight edge 672a can extend from the first top notch 172a to the second side 692a. In other aspects, one or both of the straight edges 670a, 672a may not extend to the adjacent side 690a, 692a.
The first top notch 172a can extend inwards from the first straight edge 670a and the second straight edge 672a and towards the first top flap hinge 118a. The first straight edge 670a and the second straight edge 672a can be substantially parallel to the first top flap hinge 118a. In the present aspect, a distance D1 defined between the first straight edge 670a and the first top flap hinge 118a can be greater than a distance D2 defined between the second straight edge 672a and the first top flap hinge 118a. In other aspects, the distance D2 can be greater than or equal to the distance D1. In other aspects, either or both of the straight edges 670a, 672a can be angled relative to the first top flap hinge 118a.
A first slit 682a can extend inwards from the second straight edge 672a of the first top flap end 170a and towards the first top flap hinge 118a. The first slit 682a can be defined between the first top notch 172a and the second side 692a. A first sealing tab 684a can be defined between the first slit 682a and the second side 692a, and the first sealing tab 684a can be hingedly attached to the first top flap 114a by a first tab hinge 680a. The first tab hinge 680a can extend between the first slit 682a and the second side 692a.
The second side hinge 314b can hingedly attach the bottom end 512b of the second side panel 112b to the second bottom side 312b of the bottom panel 310. The second top flap hinge 118b can hingedly attach the top end 116b of the second side panel 112b to a bottom end 616b of the second top flap 114b. The second top flap end 170b can be defined opposite from the bottom end 616b and the second top flap hinge 118b. The second top flap end 170b can define a first top portion 660b and a second top portion 662b, and the second top notch 172b can be disposed between the first top portion 660b and the second top portion 662b. The second top flap 114b can define a first side 690b proximate to the first side 140b of the second side panel 112b and a second side 692b proximate to the second side 142b of the second side panel 112b.
The first top portion 660b can define a first straight edge 670b, and the second top portion 662b can define a second straight edge 672b. In the present aspect, the first straight edge 670b can extend from the second top notch 172b to the first side 690b, and the second straight edge 672b can extend from the second top notch 172b to the second side 692b. In other aspects, one or both of the straight edges 670b, 672b may not extend to the adjacent side 690b, 692b.
The second top notch 172b can extend inwards from the first straight edge 670b and the second straight edge 672b and towards the second top flap hinge 118b. The first straight edge 670b and the second straight edge 672b can be substantially parallel to the second top flap hinge 118b. In the present aspect, a distance D3 defined between the first straight edge 670b and the second top flap hinge 118b can be greater than a distance D4 defined between the second straight edge 672b and the second top flap hinge 118b. In other aspects, the distance D4 can be greater than or equal to the distance D3. In the present aspect, the distance D3 can be equal to the distance D1, and the distance D4 can be equal to the distance D2. In other aspects, either or both of the straight edges 670b, 672b can be angled relative to the second top flap hinge 118b.
A second slit 682b can extend inwards from the second straight edge 672b of the second top flap end 170b and towards the second top flap hinge 118b. The second slit 682b can be defined between the second top notch 172b and the second side 692b. A second sealing tab 684b can be defined between the second slit 682b and the second side 692b, and the second sealing tab 684b can be hingedly attached to the second top flap 114b by a second tab hinge 680b. The second tab hinge 680b can extend between the second slit 682b and the second side 692b.
In the present aspect, the major edges 242a-d of the side flaps 144a-d can taper towards the respective top ends 116a,b of the side panel 112a,b. In other aspects, the major edges 242a-d may not taper, and in some aspects, the major edges 242a-d can be substantially parallel to one another and the respective sides 140a,b, 142a,b of the side panels 112a,b as shown and described above with respect to
Each of the top notches 172a,b can define a notch bottom 1060a,b, respectively. In the present aspect, the notch bottoms 1060a,b can be curved, such as a semi-circular arc, for example and without limitation. In other aspects, the notch bottoms 1060a,b can be a different shape such as triangular, square, or any other suitable shape. Each top notch 172a,b can define a first notch side 1070a,b extending between the notch bottom 1060a,b and the respective first straight edge 670a,b and a second notch side 1072a,b extending between the notch bottom 1060a,b and the respective second straight edge 672a,b.
In the present aspect, intersections between the first notch sides 1070a,b and the respective first straight edges 670a,b can define chamfered corners 1071a,b. In other aspects, the intersections between the first notch sides 1070a,b and the respective straight edges 670a,b can define a different shape, such as a rounded corner, a square corner, or any other suitable shape. Further, in the present aspect, the second notch sides 1072a,b can directly intersect the respective straight edges 672a,b at a right angle to define a square corner. In other aspects, intersections between the second notch sides 1072a,b and the respective second straight edges 672a,b can define chamfered corners, rounded corners, or any other suitable corner shape in place of the square corners shown.
The chamfered corners 1071a,b can guide the top notches 172a,b to interlock with one another. In the present aspect, the top notches 172a,b can be offset so that the first notch sides 1070a,b can substantially align and frictionally engage one another when the top notches 172a,b are interlocked. As shown, the notch bottoms 1060a,b can be offset such that the first notch sides 1070a,b align with one another rather than the first notch sides 1070a,b aligning with the second notch sides 1072a,b of the opposite top notch 172a,b. Frictional engagement between the first notch sides 1070a,b can resist accidental disengagement between the interlocked top notches 172a,b.
With the respective sealing tabs 684a,b, first top portions 660a,b, and second top portions 662a,b interwoven, the reinforced box 100 can be sealed in the closed configuration. In the present aspect, the adhesive seal 1210 can also seal the reinforced box 100 in the closed configuration. The adhesive seal 1210 can be placed over the interlocking top notches 172a,b, as shown in
In the present aspect, the body board 110 and the end panels 150a,b of the reinforced box 100 can comprise a rigid board material, such as corrugated cardboard, posterboard, or any other suitable material. Fold lines and hinges defined by the body board 110 and the end panels 150a,b can be living hinges which can be formed by scoring or creasing the body board 110 and the end panels 150a,b, respectively. Because the body board 110 and the end panels 150a,b are separate components in the present aspect, the body board 110 and the end panels 150a,b can comprise different materials. For example, the end panels 150a,b can comprise a heavyweight cardboard material, and the body board 110 can comprise a lightweight cardboard material. By utilizing heavier and stronger material in the end panels 150a,b, the end panels 150a,b can reinforce the reinforced box 100 and increase a stacking strength of the reinforced box 100 which increases a downward force the reinforced box 100 can support without collapsing. By forming the body board 110 of lighter material, a weight of the reinforced box 100 and material costs of the reinforced box 100 can be reduced without sacrificing the stacking strength of the reinforced box 100.
One should note that conditional language, such as, among others, “can,” “could,” “might,” or “may,” unless specifically stated otherwise, or otherwise understood within the context as used, is generally intended to convey that certain embodiments include, while other embodiments do not include, certain features, elements and/or steps. Thus, such conditional language is not generally intended to imply that features, elements and/or steps are in any way required for one or more particular embodiments or that one or more particular embodiments necessarily include logic for deciding, with or without user input or prompting, whether these features, elements and/or steps are included or are to be performed in any particular embodiment.
It should be emphasized that the above-described embodiments are merely possible examples of implementations, merely set forth for a clear understanding of the principles of the present disclosure. Any process descriptions or blocks in flow diagrams should be understood as representing modules, segments, or portions of code which include one or more executable instructions for implementing specific logical functions or steps in the process, and alternate implementations are included in which functions may not be included or executed at all, may be executed out of order from that shown or discussed, including substantially concurrently or in reverse order, depending on the functionality involved, as would be understood by those reasonably skilled in the art of the present disclosure. Many variations and modifications may be made to the above-described embodiment(s) without departing substantially from the spirit and principles of the present disclosure. Further, the scope of the present disclosure is intended to cover any and all combinations and sub-combinations of all elements, features, and aspects discussed above. All such modifications and variations are intended to be included herein within the scope of the present disclosure, and all possible claims to individual aspects or combinations of elements or steps are intended to be supported by the present disclosure.
