Information
-
Patent Grant
-
6565170
-
Patent Number
6,565,170
-
Date Filed
Thursday, September 27, 200123 years ago
-
Date Issued
Tuesday, May 20, 200321 years ago
-
Inventors
-
Original Assignees
-
Examiners
-
CPC
-
US Classifications
Field of Search
US
- 312 401
- 312 402
- 312 404
- 312 406
- 312 408
- 312 116
- 312 350
- 312 3301
- 312 3341
- 312 3347
- 312 3348
- 062 382
-
International Classifications
-
Abstract
A refrigerator with a pull out drawer has plastic cabinet and drawer liners and a closed reinforcing assembly mounted within the drawer and cabinet for supporting loads carried by the drawer. The assembly has a reinforcing brace secured within the drawer having two spaced apart wing members and a cross member connected to and extending between the wing members adjacent an inside surface of the inner liner. The assembly has a pair of telescopically extendable guide rails each mounted to one of the opposing liner side walls of the cabinet and the through the liner of the drawer to support the drawer for relative movement with the cabinet. The cabinet has a pair of reinforcing bracket members located therein each having a side reinforcing portion extending adjacent a corresponding one of the guide rails and mounted to the liner side wall by fasteners passing through the guide rails and liner side walls. The reinforcing bracket members each having a rear wall portion extending orthogonal from the respective side reinforcing portions adjacent to and in contact with the rear wall of the interior liner secured to each other to form a continuous arm to interconnect and reinforce the side reinforcing portions. The closed reinforcing assembly comprising the reinforcing brackets, the guide rails and the reinforcing brace provide a closed loop rectangular reinforcing structure for loads carried by the guide rails and drawer.
Description
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
1. Field of the Invention
The present invention relates generally to structural supports for use in refrigerator cabinets employing polyurethane foam insulation and, more particularly, to supports which may be used for supporting a pull out drawer that closes an open front of a refrigerator.
2. Description of the Prior Art
In the art of refrigerator cabinet construction, particularly where plastic inner liners are employed, it is frequently necessary to provide selective reinforcement because the plastic liner walls are not strong enough to carry shelf load even when the walls are foamed in place. For example, where shelf supports or the like are attached to the inner liner, particularly a plastic inner liner, some form of support is needed. A screw receiving aperture in the plastic is generally unsatisfactory, except where extremely light loads are involved, because insufficient area for thread engagement results and the entire load is concentrated on a very small portion of the plastic material. These factors contribute to premature undesirable deformation or cracking of the plastic sheet.
In a typical refrigerator construction, metallic plates are used generally as stiffening members where needed. In a more specific application, where a load such as a shelf is to be applied to a plastic inner liner, metallic or plastic back plates are employed.
Another type of local stiffener support is disclosed in U.S. Pat. Nos. 4,190,305 issued Feb. 26, 1980 and 4,107,833 issued Aug. 22, 1978 to Knight et al. These patents teach the use of a fibrous material behind the inner wall of the refrigerator cabinet to locally reinforce the cabinet. The material is compatible with polyurethane foam insulation.
Where exceptionally heavy loads must be applied to the inner liner, a separate metallic or molded plastic member may be employed which actually bridges between the inner liner and the outer case to transmit the applied interior load directly to the metal outer case. However, such members may act as a thermal conductor between the inner liner and outer wall.
The structural reinforcement is typically a localized reinforcement and does not extend beyond the localized areas to be reinforced. Hence, for heavily loaded pull out drawers utilized in bottom mount refrigerators such local structural reinforcement is not usually sufficient for a refrigerator having a plastic liner. There is a need for reinforcement beyond localized reinforcement.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to a refrigerator appliance having a pull out drawer or door mounted by guide rails to a refrigerator cabinet for closing an open front portion of the refrigerator cabinet. The refrigerator has a closed loop reinforcing assembly that maintains the structural integrity of the cabinet and drawer for loads carried by the guide rails. The closed reinforcing assembly includes a cabinet liner reinforcement assembly mounted within the refrigerator cabinet that co-operates with a drawer reinforcing brace assembly mounted within the refrigerator drawer.
The reinforcing bracket assembly is located within the cavity of the insulated cabinet and has side reinforcing portions extending along the liner side walls adjacent a corresponding one of the guide rails. The side reinforcing portions are mounted to both the cabinet liner side wall and the guide rails by fasteners passing through the guide rails and liner side walls. The side reinforcing portions are local reinforcement to the liner side walls adjacent the guide rails. The reinforcing bracket assembly, additionally has a rear wall arm extending orthogonal from the respective side reinforcing portions adjacent to and, preferably in contact with, an inside surface of the rear wall of the interior liner. The rear wall arm interconnects and reinforces the side reinforcing portions to structurally support the liner side walls of the liner from flexing outwardly from each other adjacent the guide rails. The interconnection of the side reinforcing portions by the rear wall arm structural liner and cabinet reinforcement beyond local reinforcement.
The reinforcing brace of the closed reinforcing assembly is secured within the drawer at least partially extending across the width of the drawer. The reinforcing brace is connected to the guide rails at end portions thereof to complete a closed reinforcing structure extending around the cabinet liner and across the drawer liner. In addition to providing local support, the closed reinforcing assembly or structure provides a box-like reinforcement able to support loads carried by the guide rails in addition to the load of the drawer.
The reinforcing bracket assembly provides local reinforcement of the liner side walls of the cabinet to support the guide rails mounted thereto. The reinforcement is further enhanced by the reinforcing bracket assembly when it is foamed in place. Additionally, the interconnection of the side reinforcing portions by the rear wall arm structurally supports the liner side walls from flexing inwardly and outwardly and prevents the transfer of stresses related to the opening of the drawer under predetermined load conditions which stresses would otherwise lead to the liner cracking.
In accordance with one aspect of the present invention, the reinforcing bracket assembly is located within the cavity of the refrigerator cabinet and has side reinforcing portions extending along the liner side walls adjacent a corresponding one of the guide rails. The side reinforcing portions are mounted to the liner side wall by fasteners passing through the guide rails and liner side walls. The side reinforcing portions having support flanges extending into and engaging the foam for providing local reinforcement to the liner side walls. The reinforcing bracket assembly has a rear wall arm extending orthogonal from the respective side reinforcing portions adjacent to and, preferably in contact with, the rear wall of the interior liner. The rear wall arm interconnects and reinforces the side reinforcing portions to structurally support the liner side walls of the liner from flexing relative to each other and to thereby prevent stresses from being transferred onto the liner from the pull out drawer when the pull out drawer carries a predetermined load into an open position.
The reinforcing brace of the refrigerator pull out drawer provides localized reinforcement to the drawer in addition to its role in the closed reinforcing assembly. In accordance with one aspect of the invention, the reinforcing brace is secured within the drawer and extends at least partially across the width of the drawer. The brace has two spaced apart members and a cross member connected to and extending between the wing members adjacent an inside surface of the inner liner of the drawer. Each of the wing members has a forward central portion and recessed opposing wing end portions extending from the forward central portion and secured within the drawer. One of the cross member and the forward central portion has an outward facing surface positioned across a corresponding one of spaced apart mounting support apertures located in the inner liner of the drawer. The wing members and the cross member are adapted for securement with a corresponding drawer mounting bracket at the outward facing surface.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
For a better understanding of the nature and objects of the present invention, reference may be had to the accompanying diagrammatic drawings in which:
FIG. 1
is a front perspective view of a bottom mount refrigerator having a pull out drawer showing the closed reinforcing assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 2
is a perspective view showing the closed reinforcing assembly of the present invention in more detail;
FIG. 3
is a plan sectional view of the refrigerator of
FIG. 1
FIG. 4
is a sectional view taken at section
4
—
4
of
FIG. 3
;
FIG. 5
a end view of the reinforcing bracket assembly of the present invention;
FIGS. 6 and 7
are respectively side and partial perspective views of the guide rail assembly of the present invention;
FIGS. 8 and 9
are diagrammatic views showing the mounting of the drawer container basket to the guide rails;
FIG. 10
is perspective view of the brace assembly and refrigerator drawer of the present invention;
FIG. 11
is a end view of the brace assembly of the present invention; and,
FIG. 12
is a partial sectional view showing the corner bracket mounting of the terminal end portion of the wing member to the outer panel of the drawer.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT
In
FIG. 1
, a bottom mount refrigerator appliance has a cabinet
10
that has an upper fresh food compartment
12
, closed by door
26
, and a lower freezer compartment
14
. The lower food or freezer compartment
14
has opposing liner side walls
16
to which are mounted telescopic guide rails
18
for supporting pull out drawer
20
. In
FIG. 1
the pull out drawer
20
is pulled in direction of arrow
22
to the open position shown where the drawer
20
extends across and is spaced forwardly of the open front
24
of compartment
14
.
It should be understood that the insulated cabinet
10
typically comprises a metal outer panel or shell
28
of a thin gauge of steel and an inner liner
30
which is spaced from the metal shell by insulation (not shown in FIG.
1
). The insulation is typically a foamed in place polyurethane insulation which expands to fill the gap between the outer shell
28
and inner liner
30
. The cabinet inner liner
30
may be either metal or plastic and in this preferred embodiment is plastic.
The lower pull-out drawer
20
also comprises an outer metal panel or shell
32
and a drawer inner liner
34
(FIG.
3
). The drawer liner
34
typically comprises a plastic material.
Referring to
FIGS. 1
to
3
,
6
and
7
the drawer
20
is mounted with its inner liner
34
facing the open front
24
of the lower food compartment
14
by mounting brackets
40
and telescopic guide rails
18
. The telescopic guide rails
18
comprise two opposing telescopic guide rails
18
mounted to a respective one of the opposing liner side walls
16
of the freezer compartment
14
. The guide rails
18
as shown in
FIG. 6
, comprise a stationary portion
50
mounted by screws
52
to the liner side wall
16
of compartment
14
. The stationary guide rails
50
each include a U-shaped bracket portion
54
at a forward end thereof adjacent the opening
24
of the compartment
14
. The U-shaped bracket portion
54
of the stationary guide rail
50
receives an extending intermediate U-shaped guide bracket
56
that is adapted to slide within the U-shaped
54
of the stationary guide rail
50
. The intermediate bracket
56
carries along it's central portion
58
a bar shaped rail
60
which is positioned and secured within the bracket
56
. The rail
60
is attached by rivets
62
to a first rail end bracket
64
. As shown in
FIG. 6
, the first telescopic guide rail
18
is fully extended such that the first rail end bracket
64
extends through the open front
24
of the lower food compartment
14
. The first rail end bracket further has tabs
66
which extend inwardly and upwardly towards the interior of the food compartment
14
when the guide rail
64
is recessed directly within the compartment
14
. To effect this, the intermediate bracket or rail portion
56
slides within the bracket
54
bringing the first end bracket
64
back within the open front
24
of the compartment
14
.
As shown in
FIGS. 1
,
8
, and
9
, a basket
68
extends between the guide rails
18
and has a shoulder or side arm supporting portion
70
that passes over and extends along the liner side walls
16
and is seated upon both of the tab members
66
. The telescopic rails
18
support the basket
68
for supporting food articles.
To secure the drawer
20
to the guide rails
18
, a pair of mounting brackets
40
are used. In
FIGS. 2
,
3
, and
7
, one of the mounting brackets
40
is shown to comprise a front plate
42
and a side plate
44
. The front plate
42
is positioned at right angles relative to the side plate
44
. The mounting brackets
40
comprise a steel material having a thickness in the order of ⅛ of an inch. The side plate
44
is secured to the first end rail
64
. The first end rail
64
includes four apertures
72
,
72
A. Three apertures
72
are shown for the rail
64
. The side plate
44
of the mounting bracket includes four apertures
74
. The apertures
74
align with the apertures
72
by placing the side plate
44
flush against the first end rail
64
. Thereafter, a fastener in the form of a threaded screw (not shown) is passed through the aligned apertures and has a head for engaging the outside of the first rail
64
.
The brackets
40
are mounted to the inner liner
34
of the drawer
20
by the front plate
42
. The front plate
42
has a series of apertures
83
throughwhich fasteners (not shown) pass to mount drawer
20
to bracket
40
and thus to guide rails
18
.
Referring to
FIGS. 1
,
2
,
3
,
10
and
11
, the drawer
20
is a pull out drawer or door that is pulled out horizontally from the cabinet
10
in the direction of arrow
22
. The pull out drawer
20
comprises outer drawer panel
32
having a generally flat metal sheet with rearwardly extending side walls
36
and in-turned flanges
38
extending generally parallel to the flat sheet
32
. The inner drawer liner
34
comprises a plastic liner having a peripheral flange
46
secured with the in-turned flanges
38
of the outer drawer panel
32
. Foam insulation
48
is foamed in place between the inner drawer liner
34
and the outer drawer panel
32
. The inner drawer liner
34
has two spaced apart mounting support apertures
76
as best seen in FIG.
10
.
In accordance with an aspect of the present invention, a reinforcing brace
90
is secured within the drawer
20
extending at least partially across the width of the drawer
20
. The brace
90
has two spaced apart wing members
92
and a cross member
94
connected to and extending between the wing members
92
adjacent an inside surface of the drawer inner liner
34
. The wing members
92
may comprise a metal plate and in the preferred embodiment are made from a glass reinforced nylon.
Referring to
FIGS. 2
,
3
,
10
and
11
the wing members
92
have a forward central portion
96
and recessed opposing wing end portions
98
extending from the forward central portion
96
and secured within the drawer
20
. The forward central portion
96
has an outward facing surface
100
positioned across a corresponding one of the spaced apart mounting support apertures
76
that is substantially flush with the inner drawer liner
34
for securement with a corresponding drawer mounting bracket
40
. A gasket
310
(
FIG. 10
) surrounds the periphery of the mounting support aperture
76
and is placed on the outward facing surface
100
. Gasket
310
acts as a seal for the inner drawer liner
34
and the outward facing surface
100
. Gasket
310
may also provide a cushion for supporting the door mounting brackets.
The cross member
94
comprises a substantially rectangular frame having two side portions
102
overlapping the central portions
96
of each wing member
92
. The central portions
96
of the wing members
92
has an inside surface
104
that has posts
106
extending into the drawer
20
and the cross member
94
has side portions
102
with first corresponding apertures
108
throughwhich the posts extend to locate the cross member relative to the wing members
92
prior to foaming insulation into the drawer cavity. Further, each of the central portions
96
of the wing members
92
has tabs
110
with barbs extending into the drawer
20
and the side portions
102
of the cross member
94
has second corresponding apertures
112
throughwhich the tabs
110
extend to locate and lock the cross member
94
relative to the wing members
92
.
The central portions
96
of the wing members
92
and side portions
102
of the cross member
94
overlapping the central portions
96
have aligned apertures
111
for receiving bracket mounting fasteners (not shown) passing through brackets
40
and brace
90
.
Each of the recessed wing end portions
98
slopes into the drawer
20
away from the inner liner
34
at an angle which varies depending on the drawer height. The wing end portions
98
have terminal end portions
114
that preferably extend parallel to the central portion
96
. The wing end portions include apertures
116
and side flanges
118
for improving rigidity and formation with the foam when foamed into the drawer
20
. The terminal end portion
114
is secured with the outer panel
32
of the drawer
20
. The terminal end portion
114
is preferably secured with the outer panel
32
of the drawer
20
through a corner support bracket
300
(FIGS.
10
and
12
). The bracket
300
has a first portion
302
extending adjacent the terminal end portions
114
of the wing member and secured thereto by stud fastener
305
. The bracket
300
has a base support portion
301
that extends at right angles to portion
302
and is secured against an inside surface of a side wall of the outer drawer panel
32
. The brace
90
so mounted and foamed in place within drawer
20
provides a local drawer reinforcing structure that is able to distribute drawer
20
loading forces across the drawer
20
away from and independent of the drawer liner
34
. The brace
92
is able to connect at the wing number central portions
96
directly to brackets
40
through aperture
76
in the drawer liner
34
without placing a load on the drawer liner
34
.
In accordance with another aspect of the present invention, the refrigerator cabinet
10
has a reinforced drawer guide rail support assembly
120
as shown in
FIGS. 1
to
5
. The reinforced drawer guide rail assembly
120
comprises the pair of telescopically extendable drawer supporting guide rails
18
as described previously each mounted to one of the opposing liner side walls
16
and to the insulated drawer
20
such that the drawer
20
slides into a sealing engagement with the cabinet
10
across the open front
24
when the drawer
20
is closed.
The reinforced guide rail support assembly
120
includes a pair of reinforcing bracket members
122
located within the cavity
124
defined between cabinet outer panel
28
and liner
30
. The bracket members
122
, each have a side reinforcing portion
126
extending along the liner side wall
16
adjacent a corresponding one of the guide rails
18
and mounted to an inside surface
128
of the liner side wall
116
by fasteners
52
passing through the guide rails
18
and liner side walls
16
. The side reinforcing portions
126
have support flanges
130
extending into and engaging the foam
48
for providing local reinforcement to the liner side walls
16
.
The reinforcing bracket members
122
each have a rear wall portion
132
extending orthogonal from the respective side reinforcing portions
126
adjacent to and in contact with the rear wall
134
of the cabinet interior liner
30
. The rear wall portions
132
are secured to each other to form a continuous arm
132
interconnecting and reinforcing the side reinforcing portions
126
to structurally support the liner side walls
16
of the liner
30
and from flexing outwardly or inwardly from each other adjacent the guide rails
18
. At the same time, this feature prevents load or stress transfer to the plastic liner.
Each of the rear wall portions
132
has a flat surface
136
adapted to rest against the rear wall
134
of the inner liner
30
and a rib
138
extending into the cavity
124
to strengthen the rear wall portion
132
. Each of the rear wall portions
132
has overlapping end portions
140
with flanges
142
extending into the cavity
134
to positively locate the end portions
140
. The overlapping end portions
140
have apertures
144
for receiving fasteners (not shown) to secure the overlapping end portions
140
in fixed relation to each other.
The reinforced drawer guide rail support assembly
126
further includes a pair of opposed recessed liner slots
150
(
FIG. 4
) each extending horizontally along a corresponding one of the opposing liner side walls
16
. Each of the telescopically extendable guide rails
18
preferably comprises three arms, two of which extend telescopically and a third arm which is mounted within the liner slots
150
to one of the opposing liner side walls
16
and to the side reinforcing portions
126
located in the cavity
124
.
In accordance with another aspect of the present invention, the closed reinforcing assembly
200
comprises the combination of the assemblies described hereinabove for the preferred embodiment. That is to say, the closed reinforcing assembly
200
comprises:
the reinforcing brace
90
secured within the drawer
20
,
a pair of telescopically extendable guide rails
18
each mounted to one of the opposing liner side walls
16
and each having a first rail end
64
adjacent the open front
24
when the drawer
20
is closed and passing through the open front
24
when the drawer
20
is open,
the pair of reinforcing bracket members
122
located within the cavity
124
,
the pair of mounting brackets
40
for mounting the insulated drawer
20
to the side rails
18
such that the drawer
20
slides into a sealing engagement with the cabinet
10
across the open front
24
when the drawer
20
is closed,
the mounting brackets
40
each having a side plate
44
secured by at least one first fastener means to the first rail end
64
of a corresponding one of the pair of guide rails
18
, and a front plate
42
secured by at least one second fastener means against a corresponding one of the wing members
92
adjacent the drawer mounting bracket aperture
76
,
the closed reinforcing assembly comprising the reinforcing brackets
122
, the guide rails
18
and the reinforcing brace
92
, maintains the structural integrity of the cabinet
10
and drawer
20
for loads carried by the guide rails
18
.
During drawer manufacture, it should be understood that the insulation may be formed into a completed drawer so as to adhere to inside surfaces of the inner drawer liner and the outer drawer panel. Preferably, the insulation is foamed into a partially completed drawer comprising the outer drawer panel and the reinforcing bracket assembly of the present invention. Subsequently, the drawer liner is attached to the outer drawer panel to complete the drawer assembly.
Certain preferred embodiments of the invention have been described in detail. From a reading of this disclosure, obvious modifications will be evident to those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the invention disclosed or from the scope of the appended claims.
Claims
- 1. A refrigerator appliance having a reinforced drawer guide rail support assembly, said refrigerator appliance comprising:an insulated cabinet comprising an outer panel and an inner plastic liner defining a cavity therebetween filled with foam insulation and the inner liner defining opposing liner side walls and a rear wall of at least one food compartment having an open front; an insulated pull out drawer adapted to close the open front of the at least one food compartment; and, the reinforced drawer guide rail support assembly comprising: a pair of telescopically extendable guide rails each mounted to one of the opposing liner side walls, and each of the guide rails having a first rail end adjacent the open front when the drawer is closed and passing through the open front when the drawer is open for mounting the insulated drawer to the guide rails such that the drawer slides into a sealing engagement with the cabinet across the open front when the drawer is closed; and, a reinforcing bracket assembly located within the cavity having side reinforcing portions extending along the liner side walls adjacent a corresponding one of the guide rails and mounted to the liner side wall by fasteners passing through the guide rails and liner side walls, the side reinforcing portions having support flanges extending into and engaging the foam insulation for providing local reinforcement to the liner side walls, and the reinforcing bracket assembly having a rear wall arm extending orthogonal from the respective side reinforcing portions adjacent to the rear wall of the interior liner, the rear wall arm interconnecting and reinforcing the side reinforcing portions to structurally support the liner side walls of the liner from flexing relative to each other and to thereby prevent stresses from being transferred onto the liner from the pull out drawer when the pull out drawer carries a predetermined load into an open position.
- 2. The refrigerator appliance of claim 1 wherein the reinforced drawer guide rail support assembly further includes a pair of opposed recessed liner slots each extending horizontally along a corresponding one of the opposing liner side walls and each of the telescopically extendable guide rails is mounted within a corresponding liner slot to one of the opposing liner side walls.
- 3. A refrigerator appliance having a reinforced drawer guide rail support assembly, said refrigerator appliance comprising:an insulated cabinet comprising an outer panel and an inner plastic liner defining a cavity therebetween filled with foam insulation and the inner liner defining opposing liner side walls and a rear wall of at least one food compartment having an open front; an insulated drawer adapted to close the open front of the at least one food compartment; and, the reinforced drawer guide rail support assembly comprising: a pair of telescopically extendable guide rails each mounted to one of the opposing liner side walls, and each of the guide rails having a first rail end adjacent the open front when the drawer is closed and passing through the open front when the drawer is open for mounting the insulated drawer to the guide rails such that the drawer slides into a sealing engagement with the cabinet across the open front when the drawer is closed; and, a pair of reinforcing bracket members located within the cavity and each having a side reinforcing portion extending along the liner side wall adjacent a corresponding one of the guide rails and mounted to the liner side wall by fasteners passing through the guide rails and liner side walls, the side reinforcing portions having support flanges extending into and engaging the foam insulation for providing local reinforcement to the liner side walls, and the reinforcing bracket members each having a rear wall portion extending orthogonal from the respective side reinforcing portions adjacent to and in contact with the rear wall of the interior liner, the rear wall portions being secured to each other to form a continuous arm interconnecting and reinforcing the side reinforcing portions to structurally support the liner side walls of the liner from flexing relative to each other and to thereby prevent stresses from being transferred onto the liner from the drawer when the drawer carries a predetermined load into an open position.
- 4. The refrigerator appliance of claim 3 wherein the reinforced drawer guide rail support assembly further includes a pair of opposed recessed liner slots each extending horizontally along a corresponding one of the opposing liner side walls and each of the telescopically extendable guide rails mounted within the liner slots to one of the opposing liner side walls.
- 5. The refrigerator appliance of claim 4 wherein the guide rails each include support tabs directed inwardly into the food compartment, and the refrigerator appliance further including a food container having a shoulder adapted to rest on the support tabs for sliding with the telescopic rails out through the open front of the food compartment when the drawer is open.
- 6. The refrigerator appliance of claim 5 wherein each of the rear wall portions has a flat surface adapted to rest against the rear wall of the inner liner and a rib extending into the cavity to strengthen the rear wall portion.
- 7. The refrigerator appliance of claim 6 wherein each of the rear wall portions has overlapping end portions with foam locating flanges extending into the cavity, and the overlapping end portions having apertures for receiving fasteners to secure the overlapping end portions in fixed relation.
- 8. A refrigerator appliance having a closed loop reinforcing assembly comprising:an insulated cabinet comprising an outer panel and an inner plastic liner defining a cavity therebetween filled with foam insulation, and the inner liner defining opposing liner side walls and a rear wall of at least one food compartment having an open front; an insulated pull out drawer adapted to close the open front of the at least one food compartment, the insulated pull out drawer having an outer drawer panel and an inner drawer liner secured to the outer drawer panel with foam insulation between the inner drawer liner and the outer drawer panel, the closed loop reinforcing assembly comprising a reinforcing brace secured within the drawer at least partially extending across the width of the drawer; a pair of telescopically extendable guide rails each mounted to one of the opposing liner side walls and each having a first rail end adjacent the open front secured with the reinforcing brace of the drawer; and a reinforcing bracket assembly located within the cavity of the insulated cabinet having side reinforcing portions extending along the liner side walls adjacent a corresponding one of the guide rails and mounted to the liner side wall by fasteners passing through the guide rails and liner side walls for providing local reinforcement to the liner side walls, and the reinforcing bracket assembly having a rear wall arm extending orthogonal from the respective side reinforcing portions adjacent to the rear wall of the interior liner, the rear wall arm interconnecting the side reinforcing the side reinforcing portions and together with the guide rails mounted to the reinforcing brace of the pull out drawer completing the closed reinforcing assembly for maintaining structural integrity of the cabinet and the drawer for loads carried by the guide rails.
- 9. The refrigerator appliance of claim 8 wherein the guide rails each include support tabs directed inwardly into the food compartment, and the refrigerator appliance further including a food container having a shoulder adapted to rest on the support tabs for sliding with the telescopic rails out through the open front of the food compartment when the drawer is open.
- 10. The refrigerator appliance of claim 8 wherein the reinforcing brace has two spaced apart wing members and a cross member connected to and extending between the wing members, each of the wing members has a forward central portion and recessed opposing wing end portions extending from the forward central portion and secured within the drawer.
- 11. A refrigerator appliance having a closed loop reinforcing assembly comprising:an insulated cabinet comprising an outer panel and an inner plastic liner defining a cavity therebetween filled with foam insulation, and the inner liner defining opposing liner side walls and a rear wall of at least one food compartment having an open front; an insulated pull out drawer adapted to close the open front of the at least one food compartment, the insulated pull out drawer having an outer drawer panel and an inner drawer liner secured to the outer drawer panel with foam insulation between the inner drawer liner and the outer drawer panel, the inner drawer liner having two spaced apart mounting support apertures, the closed loop reinforcing assembly comprising: a reinforcing brace secured within the drawer having two spaced apart vertically extending wing members and a cross member connected to and extending between the wing members adjacent an inside surface of the inner liner, a pair of telescopically extendable guide rails each mounted to one of the opposing liner side walls and each having a first rail end adjacent the open front when the drawer is closed and passing through the open front when the drawer is open; a pair of reinforcing bracket members located within the cavity and each having a side reinforcing portion extending along the liner side wall adjacent a corresponding one of the guide rails and mounted to the liner side wall by fasteners passing through the guide rails and liner side walls, the side reinforcing portions having support flanges extending into and engaging the foam insulation for providing local reinforcement to the liner side walls, and the reinforcing bracket members each having a rear wall portion extending orthogonal from the respective side reinforcing portions adjacent to and in contact with the rear wall of the interior liner, the rear wall portions being secured to each other to form a continuous arm to interconnect and reinforce the side reinforcing portions; and, a pair of mounting brackets for mounting the insulated drawer to the side rails such that the drawer slides into a sealing engagement with the cabinet across the open front when the drawer is closed, the mounting brackets each having a side plate secured by at least one first fastener means to the first rail end of a corresponding one of the pair of guide rails and a front plate secured by at least one second fastener means against a corresponding one of the wing members to complete the closed reinforcing assembly between the reinforcing brackets, the guide rails and the reinforcing brace maintains the structurally integrity of the cabinet and drawer for loads carried by the guide rails.
- 12. The refrigerator appliance of claim 11 wherein the guide rails each include support tabs directed inwardly into the food compartment, and the refrigerator appliance further including a food container having a shoulder adapted to rest on the support tabs for sliding with the telescopic rails out through the open front of the food compartment when the drawer is open.
- 13. The refrigerator appliance of claim 11 wherein each of the vertically extending wing members has a forward central portion and recessed opposing wing end portions extending from the forward central portion and secured within the drawer.
- 14. The refrigerator appliance of claim 13 wherein the closed loop reinforcing assembly further includes a pair of opposed recessed liner slots each extending horizontally along a corresponding one of the opposing liner side walls and each of the telescopically extendable guide rails is mounted within a corresponding liner slot to one of the opposing liner side walls.
- 15. The refrigerator appliance of claim 11 wherein the closed loop reinforcing assembly further includes a pair of opposed recessed liner slots each extending horizontally along a corresponding one of the opposing liner side walls and each of the telescopically extendable guide rails is mounted within a corresponding liner slot to one of the opposing liner side walls.
Priority Claims (1)
Number |
Date |
Country |
Kind |
2344923 |
Apr 2001 |
CA |
|
US Referenced Citations (13)
Foreign Referenced Citations (1)
Number |
Date |
Country |
975649 |
Mar 1951 |
FR |