In a retail facility, the delivery, unloading, and sorting of items at the facility is an important component of the efficient operation of the facility. These delivery, unloading, and sorting processes often involve unloading items from an external delivery vehicle into the facility. Once within the facility, the items may be scanned, sorted into appropriate categories, and then delivered to various parts of the facility.
In accordance with embodiments of the present disclosure, a sorting and transport system that is configured to relabel unlabeled items to facilitate sorting and transporting of the unlabeled items is presented. In one embodiment, the system includes a sorting apparatus having a transport section configured to transport items from an inlet of the sorting apparatus to outlets of the sorting apparatus. The system also includes a scanning device disposed between the inlet and the outlets of the sorting apparatus. The scanning device can scan the items as the items are transported passed the scanning device by the transport section. The system further includes a printing device disposed between the scanning device and the outlets of the sorting apparatus.
The system further includes a computing system communicatively coupled to the transport section, the scanning device, the printing device, and/or an inventory system. The computing system is configured to execute a re-labeling module, wherein the re-labeling module, when executed, identifies at least one item as missing an expected label to facilitate subsequent sorting and transport of the at least one item to one of the outlets. The item is determined to be missing an expected label in response to the scanning device failing to scan the expected label on the item. In the event that the scanning device fails to scan the expected label, the scanning device can scan the item for other indicia that can be used to determine an identity of the item. The other indicia can include a UPC code, a barcode, texts or images printed on the item, and the like. The computing system executes the re-labeling module to query the inventory system to determine a location in the retail facility for the item based on scanning the other indicia of the at least one item; prints, via the printing device, a label indicating a location where the item should be stocked in the retail facility; applies the label to the item via the printing device; and sorts the at least one of the items, via the sorting apparatus, to transport the at least one of the items to one of the outlets based on the location indicated on the label and/or a category associated with the item.
In another embodiment, a computer implemented method for relabeling unlabeled items to facilitate sorting and transporting of the unlabeled items is provided. The method includes transporting an item from an inlet of a sorting apparatus to one of the outlets of the sorting apparatus. The method also includes identifying an item as missing an expected label in response to the scanning device failing to scan the expected label as the item is being transported past the scanning device and towards the plurality of outlets by the sorting apparatus. The expected, but missing label, would have indicated a location where the item should be stocked in the retail facility. The method also includes scanning the item by the scanning device as the item is transported by the sorting apparatus to detecting other indicia after it is determined that the expected label is missing. The method additionally includes querying an inventory system to determine a location in the retail facility for the item based on the scanning of other indicia on the item, printing a label indicating a location where the item should be stocked in the retail facility, applying the label to the item, and sorting the item, via the sorting apparatus, to transport the item to the outlet in response scanning the label applied to the item and based on the location indicated on the label and/or a category associated with the item.
In another embodiment, a non-transitory machine-readable medium is provided that stores instructions executable by a processing device to implement a method for relabeling unlabeled item to facilitate sorting and transporting of the unlabeled item is provided. The method includes transporting an item from an inlet of a sorting apparatus to one of the outlets of the sorting apparatus. The method also includes identifying an item as missing an expected label in response to the scanning device failing to scan the expected label as the item is being transported past the scanning device and towards the plurality of outlets by the sorting apparatus. The expected, but missing label, would have indicated a location where the item should be stocked in the retail facility. The method also includes scanning the item by the scanning device as the item is transported by the sorting apparatus to detecting other indicia after it is determined that the expected label is missing. The method additionally includes querying an inventory system to determine a location in the retail facility for the item based on the scanning of other indicia on the item, printing a label indicating a location where the item should be stocked in the retail facility, applying the label to the item, and sorting the item, via the sorting apparatus, to transport the item to the outlet in response scanning the label applied to the item and based on the location indicated on the label and/or a category associated with the item.
The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate one or more embodiments of the present disclosure and, together with the description, help to explain embodiments of the present disclosure. The drawings are not necessarily to scale, or inclusive of all elements of a system, emphasis instead generally being placed upon illustrating the concepts, structures, and techniques sought to be protected herein. In the drawings:
Exemplary embodiments provide an automated sorting and relabeling system for one or more items. Items are received at a facility and processed. The items are processed using an automated sorting and transport system that includes a sorting apparatus having main conveyor system and multiple secondary conveyor systems each forming a transport section of the sorting apparatus. Each of the secondary conveyor systems can be associated with one or more specific item categories or types and/or one or more storage locations in a facility. The automated sorting and transport system can attempt to scan a label of each item being unloaded. The label can include information that can be used by the sorting and transport system to determine to which of the secondary conveyor systems to route the items. The labels are typically applied to the items prior to receipt at a facility and/or prior to receipt by the sorting and transport system. In some instances, a label may be missing from or unreadable on an item when it is received by the sorting and transport system and the sorting and transport system can be unable to determine to which of the secondary conveyor system to route the item.
A computing system executes a relabeling module which may include various circuits, circuitry and one or more software components, programs, applications, or other units of code base or instructions configured to be executed by one or more processors.
The relabeling module may be a hardware and/or software-implemented module configured to scan incoming items as they are unloaded and made ready for delivery or storage within a facility. The items that have labels are scanned using by a scan module reads and that label is used to identify the item and determine how the item should be handled. When an item is missing a label or the label unreadable, the relabeling module prints a label based on other information on the item and using real-time inventory information to identify the item and determine how the item should be handled.
Referring to
In some instances, it may be determined that a sorting label expected to be affixed to an item is missing or compromised such that the scanner 104 is unable to detect or read the label on the item. The system 100 is unable to route the item with the missing or comprised label to an appropriate or assigned one of the secondary conveyors 110-126 without the information included on the label. In such an instance, the scanner 104 attempts to scan the item for other indicia from which item identifying information can be detected. The other indicia may include a Universal Item Code (UPC), a manufacturer's item UPC, printed item information using text recognition, images, or a Digimark® image reading. Upon detection of other indicia, the scanner 104, via the system controller 108, can transmit the indicia to the computing system 110, which can process the indicia and query a database 112 to identify the item based on the detected indicia.
Once an item that is missing a label or includes an unreadable label is identified by the computing system 110 based on an output of the scanner 104, the computing system 110 can query the inventory system 114 to determine where the item is needed. The inventory system 114 can be a real-time inventory system that can dynamically allocate items based on real-time inventory requirements. Thus, the system 100 can determine at the time the item is identified that the item is needed in a location that is different the location that was previously assigned to the item.
The computing system 110 can generate a sorting label for the item and instruct the printer device 106, via the system controller 108, to print the label for the item being processed that does not have an expected label. The label identifies a location where the item should be stocked, which may include an aisle identifier, a section identifier, a shelf identifier, or a number. The printer device 106 prints the label and applies the label to the item. After the label is printed and applied to the item, the label can be re-scanned by scanning device 104.
After the item is re-scanned and the label is detected, the outlet of the system to which the item is to be transported can be determined by the system controller 108 and the system controller 108 can control the main conveyor 102 and one of the second conveyors 110-126 to transport to the item to the assigned outlet. The system controller 108 can control different sets of rollers of the main conveyor 102 and/or the second conveyors 110, 112, 114, 116, 118, 120, 122, 124 and 126 such that the item is directed to the appropriate location output location of the system 100 based on the scanned label of the item. For example, each one of the secondary conveyors 110-126 can be associated with a different category or type of item and/or with a different location in the retail facility to which the item will be delivered.
Referring now to
In operation 204, as the item is being transported by towards the outlets by the transport sections of the sorting apparatus, an item is identified as missing an expected label by the scanning device. The expected label that is missing would have indicated a location where the item should be stocked in the retail facility and/or to which of the outlets of the sorting and transport system the item should be routed. For example, the item can be a box of footballs that should be routed to the outlet of the system corresponding to the sporting goods department.
In operation 206, the unlabeled item is re-scanned by the scanning device as the item is transported by the sorting and transport system to detect other indicia, such as a machine-readable identifier on the item, is scanned, wherein the machine-readable identifier can be at least one of a package Universal Item Code® (UPC), a manufacturer's UPC, printed item information identified using text recognition and/or image recognition, or a Digimark image.
In operation 208, the other indicia are transmitted from the scanner device to a computing system via the system controller of the sorting and transport system. The computing system determines the identity of the item based on the other indicia received from the scanner device and in operation 210, queries the inventory system to determine a location in the retail facility for the item based on the determined identity of the item. In operation 212, a label indicating a location where the item should be stocked in the retail facility is generated by the computing system, which instructs the printing device to print the label. The label can include a location where the item should be stocked, which can be dynamically allocated for the item based on real time inventory requirements. For example, the item is identified as a soccer ball, and it may be determined that the sporting goods department is low on this type of soccer ball at the time the identity of the soccer ball is determined and the system can determine the soccer ball should be delivered to the sporting goods department area as opposed to a stocking area. In some embodiments, the label includes at least one of an aisle identifier, a section identifier, a shelf identifier, and a number. The location where the item should be stocked comprises a storage area.
In operation 214, the printing device prints the label. In operation 216, the printed label is applied to the item, wherein the item can be further processed based on the printed label. In operation, 218, the scanner device re-scans the item to detect the label and, in operation 220, the system controller of the sorting and transport system controls the main conveyor and at least one of the secondary conveyors to transport the item to an outlet associated with the information included on the label.
In an example embodiment, one or more portions of network 305 may be an ad hoc network, an intranet, an extranet, a virtual private network (VPN), a local area network (LAN), a wireless LAN (WLAN), a wide area network (WAN), a wireless wide area network (WWAN), a metropolitan area network (MAN), a portion of the Internet, a portion of the Public Switched Telephone Network (PSTN), a cellular telephone network, a wireless network, a WiFi network, a WiMax network, another type of network, or a combination of two or more such networks.
The client devices 310, 320 and server 330 may comprise computing devices. The client devices can be, but are not limited to, mobile devices, hand-held devices, wireless devices, portable devices, wearable computers, cellular or mobile phones, portable digital assistants (PDAs), smart phones, smart watches, tablets, ultrabooks, netbooks, laptops, desktops, multi-processor systems, microprocessor-based or programmable consumer electronics, and the like. Each of client devices 310, 320 and server 330 may connect to network 305 via a wired or wireless connection. In an example embodiment, the client devices 310, 320 and/or the server 330 may perform one or more of the functionalities of the system for sorting and relabeling items described herein, or transmit data or signals to the system described herein to facilitate sorting and relabeling items. The client device 310, 320 and/or the server 330 can include one or more components of computing device 400 of
The database(s) 340 comprise one or more storage devices for storing data and/or instructions (or code) for use by the server 330 and/or the client devices 310, 320. Each of the database(s) 340 and the server 330 is connected to the network 305 via a wired connection. Alternatively, one or more of the database(s) 340 and server 330 may be connected to the network 305 via a wireless connection. The server 330 comprises one or more computers or processors configured to communicate with the client devices 310, 320 via network 305. The server 330 can include one or more components of device 400 of
In an example embodiment, the server 330 also includes various software services that facilitate the functionalities of the system 100 for sorting and relabeling items. Database(s) 340 and server 330 may be located at one or more geographically distributed locations from each other or from client devices 310, 320. Alternatively, database(s) 340, 345 may be included within server 330.
Virtualization can be employed in the computing device 400 so that infrastructure and resources in the computing device can be shared dynamically. A virtual machine 414 can be provided to handle a process running on multiple processors so that the process appears to be using only one computing resource rather than multiple computing resources. Multiple virtual machines can also be used with one processor.
Memory 406 can include a computer system memory or random access memory, such as DRAM, SRAM, EDO RAM, and the like. Memory 406 can include other types of memory as well, or combinations thereof. An individual can interact with the computing device 400 through a visual display device 418, such as a touch screen display or computer monitor, which can display one or more graphical user interfaces 422 for receiving data from a user. The visual display device 418 can also display other aspects, elements and/or information or data associated with exemplary embodiments. The computing device 400 can include other I/O devices for receiving input from a user, for example, a keyboard or another suitable multi-point touch interface 408, a pointing device 410 (e.g., a pen, stylus, mouse, or trackpad). The keyboard 408 and the pointing device 410 can be coupled to the visual display device 418. The computing device 400 can include other suitable conventional I/O peripherals.
The computing device 400 can also include one or more storage devices 424, such as a hard-drive, CD-ROM, or other computer readable media, for storing data and computer-readable instructions and/or software to facilitate one or more operations of the processes described herein for embodiments of the system 100 shown in
The computing device 400 can include a network interface 412 configured to interface via one or more network devices 420 with one or more networks, for example, Local Area Network (LAN), Wide Area Network (WAN) or the Internet through a variety of connections including, but not limited to, standard telephone lines, LAN or WAN links (for example, 802.11, T1, T3, 56 kb, X.25), broadband connections (for example, ISDN, Frame Relay, ATM), wireless connections, controller area network (CAN), or some combination of any or all of the above. The network interface 412 can include a built-in network adapter, network interface card, PCMCIA network card, card bus network adapter, wireless network adapter, USB network adapter, modem or another device suitable for interfacing the computing device 400 to a type of network capable of communication and performing the operations described herein. Moreover, the computing device 400 can be a computer system, such as a workstation, desktop computer, server, laptop, handheld computer, tablet computer (e.g., the iPad® tablet computer), mobile computing or communication device (e.g., the iPhone® communication device), or other form of computing or telecommunications device that is capable of communication and that has sufficient processor power and memory capacity to perform the operations described herein.
The computing device 400 can run an operating system 416, such as versions of the Microsoft® Windows® operating systems, the different releases of the Unix and Linux operating systems, a version of the MacOS® for Macintosh computers, an embedded operating system, a real-time operating system, an open source operating system, a proprietary operating system, an operating systems for mobile computing devices, or another operating system capable of running on the computing device and performing the operations described herein. In exemplary embodiments, the operating system 416 can be run in native mode or emulated mode. In an exemplary embodiment, the operating system 416 can be run on one or more cloud machine instances.
The description is presented to enable a person skilled in the art to create and use a computer system configuration and related method and systems for modifying capacity for a new retail facility. Various modifications to the example embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be applied to other embodiments and applications without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Moreover, in the following description, numerous details are set forth for the purpose of explanation. However, one of ordinary skill in the art will realize that the invention may be practiced without the use of these specific details. In other instances, well-known structures and processes are shown in block diagram form in order not to obscure the description of the invention with unnecessary detail. Thus, the present disclosure is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown, but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and features disclosed herein.
In describing exemplary embodiments, specific terminology is used for the sake of clarity. For purposes of description, each specific term is intended to at least include all technical and functional equivalents that operate in a similar manner to accomplish a similar purpose. Additionally, in some instances where a particular exemplary embodiment includes a plurality of system elements, device components or method steps, those elements, components or steps can be replaced with a single element, component or step Likewise, a single element, component or step can be replaced with a plurality of elements, components or steps that serve the same purpose. Moreover, while exemplary embodiments have been shown and described with references to particular embodiments thereof, those of ordinary skill in the art will understand that various substitutions and alterations in form and detail can be made therein without departing from the scope of the invention. Further still, other aspects, functions and advantages are also within the scope of the invention.
Exemplary flowcharts have been provided herein for illustrative purposes and are non-limiting examples of methods. One of ordinary skill in the art will recognize that exemplary methods can include more or fewer steps than those illustrated in the exemplary flowcharts, and that the steps in the exemplary flowcharts can be performed in a different order than the order shown in the illustrative flowcharts.
Having described certain embodiments, which serve to illustrate various concepts, structures, and techniques sought to be protected herein, it will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art that other embodiments incorporating these concepts, structures, and techniques may be used. Elements of different embodiments described hereinabove may be combined to form other embodiments not specifically set forth above and, further, elements described in the context of a single embodiment may be provided separately or in any suitable sub-combination. Accordingly, it is submitted that the scope of protection sought herein should not be limited to the described embodiments but rather should be limited only by the spirit and scope of the following claims.
The present application claims the benefit of and priority to U.S. Provisional Application No. 62/776,259, filed on Dec. 6, 2018, the disclosure of which is incorporated by reference herein in its entirety.
Number | Date | Country | |
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62776259 | Dec 2018 | US |