Relaxation device

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6368293
  • Patent Number
    6,368,293
  • Date Filed
    Thursday, December 23, 1999
    25 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, April 9, 2002
    22 years ago
Abstract
Apparatus (110) for facilitating relaxing includes a helmet (120) made of a soft material, a vibration source (41) in the helmet, and a relatively hard transmission network (30) for transmitting vibration from the vibration source throughout the helmet. Preferably, there is a power source (42) remote from the helmet for powering the vibration source (41) in the helmet (120) so that the user is not exposed to EMF from the power source (42). This can be accomplished by having a flexible shaft (44), with one end of the shaft (44) at the power source 42 and the other end terminating in the vibration source (41) in the helmet (20). Preferably, there are handles (61) on the helmet (120) to allow a facilitator to help a user use the apparatus (110) by holding onto the handles (61) while vibration occurs. An optional auxiliary pressure source (70) can be used by the facilitator or by an additional facilitator to apply more pressure during vibration. Adjustment slits (50) allow fine tuning of the shape of the helmet. Strap guides (55) help secure a strap (not shown) which is used to adjust the shape of the helmet (120) by pulling the strap tight around the helmet.
Description




STATEMENT REGARDING FEDERALLY SPONSORED RESEARCH OR DEVELOPMENT




Not applicable




REFERENCE TO A “MICROFICHE APPENDIX”




Not applicable




BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION




1. Field of the Invention




The present invention relates to relaxation devices. More particularly, the present invention relates to vibrating headgear for providing relaxation.




2. General Background of the Invention




Vibrating head gear is known from, for example, the following U.S. Patents which are incorporated herein by reference: 3,763,853; 5,421,799; and 5,486,156.




BRIEF SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION




The apparatus of the present invention solves the problems confronted in the art in a simple and straightforward manner. What is provided is a vibrating helmet which is preferably made of a relatively soft, pliable material, with a relatively hard material, such as PVC (polyvinylchloride), ABS, PET, HDPE (high density polyethylene), urethane elastomer, or rigid lastisol, recessed therein in a network to transmit vibration from a central vibrator means throughout the helmet. However, only the soft, pliable material makes contact with the user's head. The vibrator means could advantageously include a motor. A variable speed control is preferably used to vary the intensity of vibration. Such a control could be a potentiometer. There can be, for example, a hard plastic shell outside of the soft, pliable material.




Preferably, the electric source of vibration is remote from the helmet to avoid any potential problems with EMF (electromagnetic field) too close to the user's head. The mechanical means of vibration is in the helmet but the electrical portion for powering the mechanical means is remote from the user's head.




The present invention reduces tension and helps one relax.




A further advantage of the present invention is the utilization of ceramic magnets to further the effects of the device's blood flow increase principle which is to relax the user by the increase of blood flow to the head area of the human body.




Magnets are known to increase or produce increased blood flow by placing the north pole or positive-facing side of the magnet towards the body section to which increased blood flow is desired but the effect or therapeutic value of the use of magnet energy on the human body is thought to be effective because of the oscillation of the magnet by the movement of the user's body.




The present invention due to the vibratory nature of its internal mechanism promotes this oscillation effect thus creating a new and improved method for the use of ceramic magnets as in the increased blood flow to the head area of the human body.




The magnets used in the present invention may be of various sizes, shapes and strengths, e.g., 0.250 inch (6.35 mm) thick×0.250 inch (6.35 mm) diameter or 0.375 inch (9.525 mm) thick×0.750 inch (19.05 mm) diameter in a grade 1 or grade 5 type magnet but preferably a grade 5 type magnet in the 1250 through 3500 gauss range and may be attached to the inside of the helmet's hard outer foam casing or hard plastic shell by means of an adhesive such as glue and or by the molding of the magnets into the core of the hard outer foam casing or hard plastic shell during the manufacturing process.




Another embodiment of the invention is a vibrating chair for use with the helmet—the chair has an indentation for receiving the helmet and a vibratory vertical foot rest which preferably vibrates at about the same frequency as the helmet.




The major advantage of the chair is that it allows one to recline while using the helmet without losing any of the vibration of the helmet.




A first embodiment of the invention is apparatus for facilitating relaxing, comprising a helmet made of a soft material, a vibrating means in the helmet, and a relatively hard transmission means for transmitting vibration from the vibrating means throughout the helmet.




Another embodiment of the present invention is apparatus for facilitating relaxing, comprising a helmet made of a soft material, a vibrating means in the helmet, and a power source remote from the helmet for powering the vibrating means in the helmet so that the user is not exposed to EMF from the power source.




Another embodiment of the present invention is apparatus for facilitating relaxing, comprising a helmet made of a soft material,a vibrating means in the helmet, and magnets in or on the helmet.




Yet another embodiment of the present invention is pparatus for facilitating relaxing, comprising a clamping apparatus, for use in conjunction with a helmet made of a soft material and having a vibrating means in the helmet, including opposed gripping jaws and handles for moving the gripping jaws from a position in which the gripping jaws are open and can freely move over the helmet to a position in which the gripping jaws are closed and put pressure on the helmet.




The present invention also includes a method of facilitating relaxing, comprising providing the apparatus of any embodiment of the invention and using the apparatus to relax.











BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE SEVERAL VIEWS OF THE DRAWINGS




For a further understanding of the nature, objects, and advantages of the present invention, reference should be had to the following detailed description, read in conjunction with the following drawings, wherein like reference numerals denote like elements and wherein:





FIG. 1

is a side view of a first embodiment of the helmet apparatus of the present invention;





FIG. 2

is a bottom view of the first embodiment of the helmet apparatus of the present invention;





FIG. 3

is a perspective view of the first embodiment of the helmet apparatus of the present invention shown on a user;





FIG. 4

is a cutaway view of the first embodiment of the helmet apparatus of the present invention;





FIG. 5

is a perspective view of the preferred embodiment of the helmet apparatus of the present invention shown on a user;





FIG. 6

is a cutaway view of the preferred embodiment of the helmet apparatus of the present invention;





FIG. 7

is a perspective view of the preferred embodiment of the helmet apparatus of the present invention shown on a user;





FIG. 8

is a rear view of the preferred embodiment of the helmet apparatus of the present invention;





FIG. 9

is a top view of the preferred embodiment of the auxiliary pressure apparatus of the present invention; and





FIG. 10

is a schematic view of a vibrating source of the present invention.











DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION





FIG. 1

is a side view of a first embodiment of the helmet apparatus


10


of the present invention. Helmet apparatus


10


includes a vibrating helmet


20


which is preferably made of an inner shell


21


made of relatively soft, pliable material, such as number


2


ester foam, with an optional outer shell


22


of, for example, self skinning urethane foam. Helmet apparatus


10


can also optionally include a relatively hard material, such as PVC or other injection molded plastic, recessed in inner shell


21


in helmet


20


in a network


30


to transmit vibration from the central vibrating source


41


of a vibrator means


40


throughout the helmet


20


. Vibration is transmitted through the self skinning urethane foam shell


22


and through the network


30


. However, only the soft, pliable material of inner shell


21


makes contact with the user's head. The soft, pliable material of inner shell


21


is preferably provided as a separate unit so that various thicknesses and/or shapes can be used to fit various head sizes. The soft pliable material of the inner shell


21


may also have a hard inner surface liner that may be glued or fastened by mechanical means to the soft inner shell that is similar to a floor mat type design that has protruding fingers that are made of a rubber or rubber type material about 0.250″ (0.635 cm) in height and 0.125-0.250 inches (0.3175-0.635 cm) in diameter so as to add a deep massage effect on the user. The vibrator means


40


could advantageously include an electrical motor


42


, such as that commercially available from Dremel Corp. A variable speed control


43


is preferably used to vary the intensity of vibration. Such a control


43


could be a potentiometer. Central vibrating source


41


could be a free spinning offset counterweight mechanism.




Central vibrating source


41


could be made of, for example, around cylindrical aluminum casing


45


approximately 1 inch to 1.5 inches (2.54 cm-3.81 cm) in diameter having a center shaft


46


supported by ball bearings


47


on opposite ends with a steel counter weight


48


mounted on the shaft


46


in a fixed position between the bearings


47


.




Preferably, the electric source of vibration


42


is remote from the helmet


20


to avoid any potential problems with EMF (electromagnetic field) too close to the user's head. This is accomplished by having a flexible shaft


44


, with one end of the shaft


44


at the motor


42


and the other end terminating in the central vibrating source


41


in the helmet


20


. Thus, the mechanical means of vibration


41


is in the helmet


20


but the electrical portion


42


for powering the mechanical means


41


is remote from the user's head. Shaft


44


passes through hole


24


in helmet


20


.




The helmet


20


is preferably shaped to cover a user's eyes, as shown in

FIG. 3

, to further help the user relax.




Preferably, there is a single vibrating means for the helmet with a single control to help keep the apparatus simple.




The present invention reduces tension and helps one relax.




Another embodiment of the invention is a vibrating chair for use with the helmet—the chair has an indentation for receiving the helmet and a vibratory vertical foot rest which preferably vibrates at about the same frequency as the helmet.




The helmet could be held in place with a chin strap or with a pair of loops through which one can put one's arms—the weight of the arms (preferably folded) will pull straight down on the helmet instead of pulling the helmet inward as a chin strap might do. The pair of loops allow the helmet to be used on persons who suffer from TMJ and are not able to accept the pressure that a conventional chin strap applies to the jaw area.




Adjustment slits


50


allow fine tuning of the shape of the helmet. Strap guides


55


help secure a strap (not shown) which is used to adjust the shape of the helmet by pulling the strap tight around the helmet


20


.




The preferred embodiment of the present invention, apparatus


110


, is shown in

FIGS. 5-8

. Apparatus


110


includes a helmet


120


which is similar to helmet


20


in that it includes an inner shell


121


and an optional hard outer shell


122


. Apparatus


10


differs from apparatus


10


in that the rear of helmet


120


does not project downwardly as far as the rear of helmet


20


and in that helmet


120


includes handles


61


attached thereto. Handles


61


provide a means of allowing a facilitator of apparatus


110


to apply pressure to the head of a user of apparatus


110


during use. Handles


61


can be held in place with screws


62


or other fastening means. Adjustment slits


150


allow fine tuning of the shape of the helmet. Strap guides


155


help secure a strap (not shown) which is used to adjust the shape of the helmet by pulling the strap tight around the helmet


120


. Shaft


44


passes through hole


124


in helmet


120


.




A further advantage of the present invention is the utilization of ceramic magnets to further the effects of the device's blood flow increase principle which is to relax the user by the increase of blood flow to the head area of the human body.




Magnets are known to increase or produce increased blood flow when one places the north pole or positive-facing side of the magnet towards the body section to which increased blood flow is desired. The effect or therapeutic value of the use of magnet energy on the human body is thought to be effective because of the oscillation of the magnet by the movement of the user's body.




The present invention due to the vibratory nature of its internal mechanism promotes this oscillation effect thus creating a new and improved method for the use of magnets as in the increased blood flow to the head area of the human body.




Preferable, magnets


81


are included in the helmet apparatus


110


of the present invention (magnets


81


are shown in

FIG. 6

in helmet apparatus


110


). The magnets


81


may be attached to the inside of the helmet


120


by means of an adhesive such as glue. Alternatively, the magnets


81


may be molded into the core of the hard outer foam casing


122


during the manufacturing process. Preferably, magnets


81


are recessed into the helmet


120


so that they do not come into contact with the head of a user of apparatus


110


(see FIG.


6


). Recesses


123


can be provided in inner shell


121


to allow magnets


81


to pass therethrough.




Magnets


81


could likewise be included in the same or a similar manner in apparatus


10


.




The magnets


81


used in the present invention may be of various sizes, shapes and strengths. The magnets


81


can be, for example, round magnets which are about 0.125-0.375 inch (3.175-9.525 mm) thick and about 0.250-0.750 inch (6.35-19.05 mm) in diameter. They can be, e.g., round magnets 0.125 inch (3.175) thick×0.250 inch (6.35 mm) in diameter or 0.375 inch (9.525 mm) thick×0.750 inch (19.05 mm) in diameter in a grade 1 or grade 5 type magnet. They can be ceramic magnets, neodymium iron boron, sumarium cobalt, alnico, or flexible, but preferably, the magnets


81


are grade 5 type magnets in the 1250 through 3500 gauss range.




Clamping apparatus


70


(

FIGS. 5 and 9

) is an optional auxiliary pressure source. Clamping apparatus


70


includes opposed gripping jaws


72


attached to handles


71


. Clamping apparatus


70


is optionally used in conjunction with helmet apparatus


10


,


110


. Handles


71


move the gripping jaws


72


from a position in which the gripping jaws


72


are open and can freely move over the helmet


20


,


120


to a position in which the gripping jaws


72


are closed and put pressure on the helmet


20


,


120


(see FIG.


5


).




Gripping apparatus


70


includes a hinged connection


73


adjacent which connection gripping jaws


72


are attached to handles


71


. There is an optional shock absorber


74


. Gripping apparatus


70


could be made, for example, by modifying Fiskars Power-Lever® hedge shear model no. 9180 to replace the cutting mechanism with gripping jaws


72


. U.S. Pat. No. 5,267,400 shows a similar hedge shear and is incorporated herein by reference.




Optional auxiliary pressure source


70


can be used by the facilitator or by an additional facilitator to apply more pressure on helmet


20


or


120


during vibration.




In operation, helmet


20


is put on the head of a user. Motor


42


is turned on and variable speed control


43


is used to adjust the speed of vibration. Motor


42


, connected by flexible shaft


44


to central vibrating source


41


, causes central vibrating source


41


to vibrate. The vibration from central vibrating source


41


travels through helmet


20


to the head of the user. The vibration travels through inner shell


21


, outer shell


22


, and vibration fingers


31


. However, preferably only inner shell


21


comes into contact with the user's head. Usually, only a few minutes of vibration is necessary to achieve a desired level of comfort and relaxation.




The operation of helmet apparatus


110


is similar to that of helmet apparatus


10


. In operation, helmet


120


is put on the head of a user. Motor


42


is turned on and variable speed control


43


is used to adjust the speed of vibration. Motor


42


, connected by flexible shaft


44


to central vibrating source


41


, causes central vibrating source


41


to vibrate. The vibration from central vibrating source


41


travels through helmet


120


to the head of the user. The vibration travels through inner shell


121


, outer shell


122


, and (if optional vibration network


30


is included in helmet


120


) vibration fingers


31


. However, preferably only inner shell


121


comes into contact with the user's head. A facilitator or the user can hold onto handles


61


and press or pull downward to apply pressure to the user's head during vibration. Also, or alternatively, a facilitator can apply pressure during vibration with auxiliary pressure apparatus


70


. In some circumstances, a first facilitator can apply pressure during vibration using handles


61


and a second facilitator can apply pressure during vibration using apparatus


70


. As with apparatus


10


, usually, only a few minutes of vibration is necessary to achieve a desired level of comfort and relaxation using apparatus


110


.




PARTS LIST




The following is a list of parts and materials suitable for use in the present invention:






10


helmet apparatus of the first embodiment of the present invention






20


vibrating helmet






21


inner shell of helmet


20


(made of, for example, ester, open cell urethane, open cell latex, having a density of preferably 1.0-2.5 lbs. per cubic foot (0.016019-0.0400475 g/cc), and more preferably 1.5-2.2 lbs. per cubic foot (0.0240285-0.0352418 g/cc), but could also be made of a gel type plastic material such as a 20-40 shore A Durometer plastisol)






22


optional outer shell of helmet


20


(made of, for example, a self-skinning urethane foam or PVC (polyvinyl chloride), ABS (acrylonitrile butadiene styrene resin), PET (polyethylene terephthalate, HDPE (high density polyethylene), urethane elastomer, or rigid plastisol, and having a Durometer hardness of about 50 shore A—95 shore D, preferably about 60-90 shore D, and most preferably about 70-90 shore D)






24


hole in helmet


20


for shaft


44








30


vibration distribution network (optional and may be omitted when some materials, such as a self-skinning urethane foam or PVC (polyvinylchloride), ABS (acrylonitrile butadiene styrene resin), PET (polyethylene terephthalate, HDPE (high density polyethylene), urethane elastomer, or rigid plastisol, and having a Durometer hardness of about 40-95 shore D, preferably about 60-90 shore D, and most preferably about 70-90 shore D), are used for outer shell


22


or


122


)






31


distribution fingers of network


30








40


vibrator means






41


central vibrating source






42


motor






43


variable speed control






44


flexible shaft (made of, for example, a steel cable inside of a hard plastic shell casing)






45


round cylindrical casing made of, for example, aluminum






46


center shaft of central vibrating source


41








47


ball bearings of central vibrating source


41








48


steel counter weight (made of, for example, steel)






50


adjustment slits






55


strap guides






61


handles on helmet


120


(made of, for example, aluminum, steel, plastic, or wood)






62


screws (made of, for example, aluminum, steel, or plastic)






70


optional auxiliary pressure source






71


handles of auxiliary pressure source


70


(made of, for example, aluminum, steel, rigid plastic, or wood)






72


gripping jaws of auxiliary pressure source


70


(made of, for example, aluminum, steel, or rigid plastic)






73


hinged connection of auxiliary pressure source


70


(made of, for example, steel or aluminum)






74


shock absorber of auxiliary pressure source


70


(made of, for example, rubber or flexible plastic)






81


magnets (for example, having a strength of about 1250-3500 gauss)






110


helmet apparatus of the preferred embodiment of the present invention






120


vibrating helmet






121


inner shell of helmet


120


(made of, for example, ester, open cell urethane, open cell latex, having a density of preferably 1.0-2.5 lbs. per cubic foot (0.016019-0.0400475 g/cc), and more preferably 1.5-2.2 lbs. per cubic foot (0.0240285-0.0352418 g/cc), but could also be made of a gel type plastic material such as a 20-40 shore A Durometer plastisol)






122


optional outer shell of helmet


120


(made of, for example, a self-skinning urethane foam or PVC (polyvinyl chloride), ABS (acrylonitrile butadiene styrene resin), PET (polyethylene terephthalate, HDPE (high density polyethylene), urethane elastomer, or rigid plastisol, and having a Durometer hardness of about 50 shore A—95 shore D, preferably about 60-90 shore D, and most preferably about 70-90 shore D)






124


hole in helmet


120


for shaft


44








150


adjustment slits






155


strap guides




All measurements disclosed herein are at standard temperature and pressure, at sea level on Earth, unless indicated otherwise. All materials used or intended to be used in a human being are biocompatible, unless indicated otherwise.




The foregoing embodiments are presented by way of example only; the scope of the present invention is to be limited only by the following claims.



Claims
  • 1. Apparatus for facilitating relaxing, comprising:a helmet made of a soft material; a vibrating means in the helmet; a mechanical power source remote from the helmet for powering the vibrating means in the helmet so that the user is not exposed to electromagnetic field from the power source; a flexible shaft for transmitting mechanical energy from the mechanical power source to the vibrating means in the helmet; and relatively hard transmission means for transmitting vibration from the vibrating means throughout the helmet.
  • 2. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the helmet is shaped to cover a user's eyes during use.
  • 3. The apparatus of claim 1, further comprising:magnets in the helmet.
  • 4. The apparatus of claim 3, wherein the helmet is shaped to cover a user's eyes during use.
  • 5. The apparatus of claim 3, wherein the magnets have a strength of about 1250-3500 gauss.
  • 6. The apparatus of claim 3, wherein the magnets are round and have a diameter of about 0.250-0.750 inch (6.35-19.05 mm) and a thickness of about 0.125-0.375 inch (3.175-9.525 mm).
  • 7. The apparatus of claim 1, further comprising a clamping apparatus, for use in conjunction with the helmet, the clamping apparatus including:opposed gripping jaws; handles for moving the gripping jaws from a position in which the gripping jaws are open and can freely move over the helmet to a position in which the gripping jaws are closed and put pressure on the helmet.
  • 8. The apparatus of claim 7, wherein the helmet is shaped to cover a user's eyes during use.
  • 9. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the helmet includes a shell made of a material having a density of about 1.0-2.5 lbs. per cubic foot (0.016019-0.0400475 g/cc).
  • 10. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the helmet includes an inner shell made of a material having a density of about 1.0-2.5 lbs. per cubic foot (0.016019-0.0400475 g/cc), and an outer shell made of a material having a Durometer hardness of about 50 shore A—95 shore D.
  • 11. The apparatus of claim 1, further comprising handles on the helmet.
  • 12. The apparatus of claim 1, further comprising:magnets in the helmet; and a clamping apparatus, including opposed gripping jaws and handles for moving the gripping jaws from a position in which the gripping jaws are open and can freely move over the helmet to a position in which the gripping jaws are closed and put pressure on the helmet.
  • 13. A method of facilitating relaxing, comprising:providing the apparatus of claim 12; placing the helmet on a user's head; causing the helmet to vibrate.
  • 14. The method of claim 13, wherein pressure is provided on the helmet during vibration by pressing down on or pulling down on handles attached to the helmet.
  • 15. The method of claim 14, wherein pressure is also provided on the helmet during vibration with an auxiliary pressure means gripping the helmet.
  • 16. The method of claim 13, wherein pressure is provided on the helmet during vibration with an auxiliary pressure means gripping the helmet.
  • 17. A method of facilitating relaxing, comprising:providing the apparatus of claim 1; placing the helmet on a user's head; causing the helmet to vibrate.
  • 18. Apparatus for facilitating relaxing, comprising:a helmet made of a soft material; a vibrating means in the helmet; a mechanical power source remote from the helmet for powering the vibrating means in the helmet so that the user is not exposed to electromagnetic field from the power source; and a flexible shaft for transmitting mechanical energy from the mechanical power source to the vibrating means in the helmet.
  • 19. The apparatus of claim 18, wherein the helmet is shaped to cover a user's eyes during use.
CROSS-REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATIONS

Priority of U.S. Provisional Patent Application Serial No. 60/113,748, filed Dec. 23, 1998, incorporated herein by reference, is hereby claimed.

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3763853 Jochimski Oct 1973 A
4469092 Marshall et al. Sep 1984 A
4979502 Hunt Dec 1990 A
5081986 Cho Jan 1992 A
5092835 Schurig et al. Mar 1992 A
5099829 Wu Mar 1992 A
5188097 Hansen Feb 1993 A
5405311 Pecora et al. Apr 1995 A
5421799 Rabin et al. Jun 1995 A
5486156 Takach Jan 1996 A
5632721 Kuan May 1997 A
5713832 Jain Feb 1998 A
5738624 Zablotsky et al. Apr 1998 A
5807287 Cheng Sep 1998 A
5836645 Sakaue et al. Nov 1998 A
5857986 Moriyasu Jan 1999 A
5928262 Harber Jul 1999 A
5950239 Lopez Sep 1999 A
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Foreign Referenced Citations (1)
Number Date Country
3537211 Oct 1985 DE
Provisional Applications (1)
Number Date Country
60/113748 Dec 1998 US