Information
-
Patent Grant
-
6371341
-
Patent Number
6,371,341
-
Date Filed
Monday, May 1, 200024 years ago
-
Date Issued
Tuesday, April 16, 200222 years ago
-
Inventors
-
Original Assignees
-
Examiners
Agents
-
CPC
-
US Classifications
Field of Search
US
- 224 192
- 224 193
- 224 235
- 224 238
- 224 242
- 224 243
- 224 911
- 224 912
- 224 246
-
International Classifications
-
Abstract
A movable blocking member is pivotally mounted to the holster and movable between a first position where ratable motion of the hood is blocked and a second position where rotatable motion of the hood is allowed. The hood is rotated to allow a handgun to be removed from a holster. The hood must be depressed downwardly prior to rotation. In one aspect of the block the blocking member prevents rotation of the hood after downward motion of the strap. Alternate embodiments of the block provide a blocking member positionable to prevent the initial downward motion of the hood. Detents and detent recesses are provided to secure the blocking member in a desired position.
Description
CROSS REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATIONS
Not Applicable.
STATEMENT REGARDING FEDERALLY SPONSORED RESEARCH OR DEVELOPMENT
Not Applicable.
REFERENCE TO A MICROFICHE APPENDIX
Not Applicable.
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
1. Field of the Invention
The present invention relates to releasable blocking device to further enhance apparatus used to prevent the inadvertent withdrawal of a handgun from a holster and particularly to blocking devices for a rotating hood holster.
2. Related Art
Handgun holsters such as that disclosed in U.S. Pat. No. 5,501,381 employ a rotatable hood normally positioned in a manner to inhibit inadvertent withdrawal of the handgun. To further enhance. The effectiveness of such apparatus it is desired to provide a pivotal blocking device to make it more difficult for an assailant to grab and withdraw the handgun in a holster employing the device.
BRIEF SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
In one aspect of the present invention there is provided a handgun holster comprising a quick release withdrawal restraint, an inner and outer sidewall joined together along lower front and back portions to define an inner cavity having an open top shaped to fit a handgun holstered therein, an elongated restraining strap having opposite ends and a medial portion bridging the sidewalls across the open top. There are means for pivotal attachment of the opposite ends of the strap to respective sidewalls to permit movement of the strap from a position across the open top to restrict handgun withdrawal to a position generally forwardly of the holster to permit handgun withdrawal. The means for pivotal attachment for preventing forward pivotal movement of the restraining strap until the strap is moved at the means for pivotal attachment in a downward direction. The detent means includes a fixed notch and a movable pawl adapted to engage the notch and to be disengaged from the notch when the strap is moved in the downward direction, the improvement comprising selectively operable blocking means attached to the holster movable between a first position to prevent forward pivotal movement of the strap after the strap has first been moved in the downward direction and a second position to allow forward pivotal movement of the strap after the strap has been moved in the downward direction.
The blocking means includes a blocking arm and means for pivotally mounting the blocking arm to the means for pivotal attachment, the blocking arm being selectively movable from a first position where the blocking arm is positioned closely adjacent the movable pawl to prevent forward pivotal movement of the movable pawl after the strap is moved in the predetermined direction by contact with the movable pawl and a second position where the blocking arm is spaced away from the movable pawl to allow forward pivotal movement of the movable pawl after the strap is moved in the predetermined location. The blocking means also includes second detent means releasably engaged between the means pivotal attachment and the blocking arm for securing the blocking in the first position. The second detent means includes a detent boss formed on the blocking arm and a detent recess formed in the means for pivotal attachment, the detent boss positioned in the detent recess when the blocking arm is in the first position.
In other aspects of the present invention, there is provided in a handgun holster including a quick release withdrawal restraint, an inner and outer sidewall joined together along lower front and back portions to define an inner cavity having an open top shaped to fit a handgun holstered therein, an elongated restraining strap having opposite ends and a medial portion bridging the sidewalls across the open top, means for pivotal attachment of the opposite ends of the strap to respective sidewalls to permit movement of the strap from a position across the open top to restrict handgun withdrawal to a position generally forwardly of the holster to permit handgun withdrawal, the means for pivotal attachment including a detent means releasably engaged with the means for pivotal attachment for preventing forward pivotal movement of the restraining strap until the strap is moved at the means for pivotal attachment in a downward direction, selectively operable blocking means attached to a holster movable between a first portion to prevent forward pivotal movement of the strap after the strap has been moved in the downward direction and a second position to allow forward pivotal movement of the strap after the strap has been moved in the downward direction. The blocking means includes a blocking arm and means for pivotally mounting the blocking arm to the means for pivotally mounting the blocking arm to the means for pivotal attachment, the blocking arm being selectively movable from a first position where the blocking arm is positioned closely adjacent the movable pawl to prevent forward pivotal movement of the movable pawl after the strap is moved in the downward direction by contact with the movable pawl and a second position where the blocking arm is spaced away from the movable pawl to allow forward pivotal movement of the movable pawl after the strap is moved in the downward direction. The blocking means includes detent means releasably engaged between the means for pivotal attachment and the blocking arm for securing the blocking arm in the first position. The detent means includes a detent boss formed on the blocking arm and a detent recess formed in the means for pivotal attachment, the detent boss positioned in the detent recess when the blocking arm is in the first position.
Further aspects of the present invention include a handgun holster comprising a quick release withdrawal restraint, an inner and outer sidewall joined together along lower front and back portions to define an inner cavity having an open top shaped to fit a handgun holstered therein, an elongated restraining strap having opposite ends and a medial portion bridging said sidewalls across the open top, means for pivotal attachment of the opposite ends of the strap to respective sidewalls to permit movement of the strap from a position across the open top to restrict handgun withdrawal to a position generally forwardly of the holster to permit handgun withdrawal, the means for pivotal attachment including a first detent means releasably engaged with the means for pivotal attachment for preventing forward pivotal movement of the restraining strap until the strap is moved at the means for pivotal attachment in a downward direction, wherein the first detent means includes a fixed notch and a movable pawl adapted to engage the notch and to be disengaged from the notch when the strap is moved in the downward direction. Also included is selectively operable blocking means attached to the holster and movable between a first position to prevent movement of the strap in the downward direction and a second position to allow movement of the strap in the downward direction. The blocking means includes a pawl and means for movably mounting the pawl to the means for pivotal attachment, the first position where the pawl is positioned closely adjacent the strap to contact the strap to prevent movement of the strap in the downward direction and the second position away from the strap to allow movement of the strap in the downward direction. The blocking means includes second detent means releasably engaged between the means for pivotal attachment and the pawl for securing the pawl in the first position. The second detent means includes at least one detent recess formed in the pawl and a detent boss formed in the means for pivotal attachment, the detent boss being positioned in the at least one detent recess when the pawl is in the first position. The blocking means includes second detent means releasably engaged between the means for pivotal attachment and the pawl for selectively securing the pawl in the first position and the second position. The second detent means includes a pair of spaced detent recesses formed in the pawl and a detent boss formed in the means for pivotal attachment, the detent boss being positioned in one recess when the pawl is in the first position and in another the recess when the pawl is in the second position. Additional aspects of the present invention include a handgun holster comprising a quick release withdrawal restraint, an inner and outer sidewall joined together along lower front and back portions to define an inner cavity having an open top shaped to fit a handgun holstered therein, an elongated restraining strap having opposite ends and a medial portion bridging the sidewalls across the open top, means for pivotal attachment of the opposite ends of the strap to the respective sidewalls to permit movement of the strap from a position across the open top to restrict handgun withdrawal to a position generally forwardly of the holster to permit handgun withdrawal, the means for pivotal attachment including a detent means releasably engaged with the means for pivotal attachment including a detent means releasably engaged with the means for pivotal attachment for preventing forward pivotal movement of the restraining strap until the strap is moved at the means for pivotal attachment in a downward direction. There is provided selectively operable blocking means for attachment to the holster including a pawl and means for movably mounting the pawl to the means for pivotal attachment, the pawl being selectively movable between a first position where the pawl is positioned closely adjacent the strap to contact the strap to prevent movement of the strap in the downward direction and a second position away from the strap to allow movement of the strap in the downward direction. The blocking means further includes detent means releasably engaged between the means for pivotal attachment and the pawl for selectively securing the pawl in the first position and the second position. The detent means includes a pair of spaced detent recesses formed in the means for pivotal attachment and a detent boss formed in the pawl, the detent boss being positioned in one recess when the pawl is in the first position and in another recess when the pawl is in the second position.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE SEVERAL VIEWS OF THE DRAWING
The novel features which are believed to be characteristic of this invention are set forth with particularity in the appended claims. The invention itself, however, both as to its organization and method of operation, together with further objects and advantages thereof, may best be understood by reference to the following description taken in connection with the accompanying drawings, in which:
FIG. 1
is a pictorial view of a rotatable hood of a holster shown from the side closest to a wearer according to the present invention, the releasable blocking device not being shown for clarity;
FIG. 2
is a side elevational view of the holster and hood of
FIG. 1
;
FIG. 3
is a pictorial view of the hood apparatus of
FIG. 1
employing a releasable blocking device in accord with the present invention;
FIG. 4
is a diagrammatic view of another releasable blocking device in accord with a second embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5
is a plan view of the mounting bracket used in the device of
FIG. 4
;
FIGS. 6-8
are three views of the movable engaging member employed in the device of
FIG. 4
;
FIG. 9
is a side view of another releasable blocking device in accord with a third embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 10
is a perspective view of the blocking member of
FIG. 9
; and
FIG. 11
is a perspective view of the mounting bracket of FIG.
9
.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
With reference now to the drawing, a detail of the rotating hood strap for a holster is shown at numeral
10
in
FIGS. 1 and 2
. The means for pivotal attachment of the strap
10
to the holster includes a thin metal extension leg
11
and a leg portion
12
that is part of the strap
10
. The leg
11
is pivotally mounted within inside cover
13
(adjacent the holster) and outside cover
14
that are molded plastic parts. Two hollow cylindrical bosses
16
are formed of interiorly directed bosses molded as part of covers
13
and
14
, which fit together. Screws and T-nuts are used to secure the covers together via holes
24
defined by the hollow bosses
16
and assembly holes
25
.
Leg
11
has a centrally located slot
15
having a vertical lengthwise axis. Slot
15
encircles a boss
16
. The lower end of leg
11
includes integral pawl
18
that extends outwardly to fit within a slot or notch
19
formed in the body of stationary metal plate
23
. Plate
23
has a circular hole (not shown) through which passes one of the bosses
16
.
Cam groove
20
is formed by the interior surfaces of covers
13
and
14
and provides a path for pivotal movement of pawl
18
.
The means for pivotal attachment of the hood strap
10
and its operation is substantially identical to that illustrated in U.S. Pat. No. 5,501,381 and particularly to
FIG. 8
therein. Some modifications have been made regarding the size and interior form of covers
13
and
14
that do not fundamentally change the operation of the device.
Holes
25
are used for assembly of the hood strap
10
by way of bolts or other means as may be desired in the circumstances. Hole or recess
26
is formed to carry a detent mounted pivotally on a rotatable arm at hole
27
as will be discussed hereinbelow. Posts
28
secure the upper portion of strap
10
to leg
12
. Leaf spring
21
is mounted in a cavity formed in the interior surfaces of walls
13
and
14
.
Downward movement (from broken line to solid line) of leg
11
against spring
21
provides for downward movement of pawl
18
out of slot
19
. This allows for counterclockwise rotation of inside leg
12
. Pawl
18
will ride in cam groove
20
during movement.
In
FIG. 3
, one embodiment of the releasable block apparatus
29
is illustrated. Serrated handle
30
is mounted via posts
31
to a body comprising a pivot arm
32
and a blocking arm
33
and is mounted to the pivot attachment means at pivot hole
27
by bolt
35
. A detent boss
34
is mounted to fit into detent recess or hole
26
when block
29
is positioned as shown in solid line to block rotary movement of leg
11
. Blocking arm
33
is mounted in the same plane as leg
11
in order to make contact with leg
11
when an attempt to rotate it is made and to thus prevent movement of the hood
10
. Movement of apparatus
29
to the broken line position is accomplished by pushing on handle
30
in the direction of the arrow which will force detent
34
out of detent recess
26
.
The detent boss
34
and the surface around detent recess
26
are smooth, hard, low friction surfaces that allow movement of blocker
29
with a minimum of effort but provide sufficient holding force to prevent accidental movement of the blocker
29
. In addition, blocker
29
cannot be moved by an attempt to rotate hood
10
by force.
FIG. 2
illustrates a side view of the basic features of a rotating hood strap
10
with respect to a holster wall
22
. Slot
17
, formed by cutouts in walls
13
and
14
, allows for rotating movement of leg
11
after it has been depressed as shown in
FIG. 1. A
similar slot exists in the apparatus of
FIGS. 3 and 4
.
FIGS. 4-8
illustrate another embodiment of a blocking member
36
. Rotatable hood
10
is substantially the same as the hood strap
10
in
FIGS. 1-3
. Thumb ledge
37
is used to depress inside leg
12
downwardly to move pawl
18
on extension leg
11
out of notch
19
in stationary plate
23
. As before, leg
11
is biased upwardly by spring
22
. Hole
25
is used for assembly.
The releasable block apparatus
36
in this embodiment is designed to prevent downward movement of leg
11
unless the blocking device
36
has been rotated out of the way.
The block apparatus
36
consists of a movable engaging member
38
having a plastic body
39
with serrations
40
on top to allow for movement by a thumb of a user. The body
39
is formed to have a blocking boss or pawl
41
extending laterally from a travel limit ledge
42
as part of a forward arm portion
43
. The rear arm portion is shown at
44
.
The engaging member
38
is pivotally mounted to mounting bracket
46
by post
45
that fits into bracket hole
47
. Bolts
53
fit into bolt holes
48
having countersunk lands
52
to movable hood
10
and therethrough to holster
22
. Bracket
46
is designed to fit onto outside cover
14
.
The reverse of mounting bracket
46
is shown in FIG.
5
and includes a V-shaped channel
49
that has a laterally protruding detent boss
50
integral thereto. Upstanding lands
51
fit into countersunk grooves in inside cover
14
to provide a flush fit for the bracket
46
.
The lower portion of engaging member
38
is shown in FIG.
6
. Arm member portion
55
has two detent notches
54
formed therein for selective engagement with the detent boss
50
on the reverse of bracket
46
as shown in FIG.
5
.
A reverse of the engaging member
38
is shown in FIG.
8
. The member
38
is molded from a hard plastic and has an interior space
56
to reduce weight.
In
FIG. 7
the forward portion of the member
38
is shown. Beneath ledge
42
is an extension of the body
39
to form a boss
57
that defines a vertical groove or slot
58
that is sized to carry an edge of extension leg
11
when the member
38
is in a blocking position as will be discussed hereinbelow.
With respect again to
FIG. 4
, the movement of the engaging member
38
forward as shown places blocking boss
41
below a lower edge
59
of inside leg
12
preventing downward movement thereof. The same motion places leg
11
edge into slot
58
and places travel limit ledge
42
against a lower portion of rearward edge
60
of leg
12
. The combination of these actions prevents downward motion of legs
11
and
12
beyond clearances provided as manufacturing tolerances and accordingly, hood
10
cannot be rotated in a manner to allow removal of a handgun in holster
22
when engaging member
38
is positioned forwardly as shown. Rearward movement of engaging member
38
allows for downward movement of legs
11
and
12
and rotation of hood
10
because blocking boss
41
has been rotated out of the way. Detent boss
50
and the two detent notches
54
in arm member
55
provide for two positions of member
38
.
Detent boss
50
and detent notches
54
are formed of a hard plastic with a smooth slick surface and rounded edges to allow movement but prevent movement of the engaging member
38
unless the user affirmatively operates the releasable block apparatus
36
.
In
FIGS. 9-11
another embodiment of a releasable blocking device according to the present invention is illustrated at numeral
61
. Mounting bracket
62
has two holes
63
for mounting to the pivot attachment means and it to a holster
22
(shown only pictorially) in the same manner as the devices of
FIGS. 1-8
. Two tracks in the form of arcuate channels
64
,
65
are formed within the bracket
62
. The upper channel
64
has two notches
66
and
67
formed therein. A first rearward notch
66
is used to secure the engaging member
68
into an open position allowing for the rotation of strap hood
10
.
A second forward notch
67
is used to secure member
68
into a forward locked position to prevent downward movement of legs
11
and
12
in a manner similar to that shown in FIG.
4
.
With respect to
FIG. 11
, the engaging member
68
includes a blocking post
69
for downward contact with a lower edge
59
of inside leg
12
to limit travel of leg
12
to prevent pawl
18
from being moved out of notch
19
when engaging member
68
is in the forward locked position. Spring lever
71
is biased upwardly to position laterally extending detent or boss
70
into either notch
66
or
67
as desired. Guide bracket
72
is fitted to slide inside channels
64
or
65
.
Below spring lever
71
is a sliding guide member
73
that is an extension of engaging member
68
and rests inside lower channel
65
. Downward pressure on spring lever
71
, which preferably includes a serrated top portion
74
, will cause downward movement of boss
70
out of the notch
66
or
67
that it was in so that engaging member
68
can be moved between a first open position and a second locked position as desired.
In each of the figures, the embodiment illustrated is designed to fit on and become part of the pivot attachment means used to attach the hood
10
to the holster
22
.
While the invention has been described with respect to certain specific embodiments, it will be appreciated that many modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the invention. It is intended, therefore, by the appended claims to cover all such modifications and changes as fall within the true spirit and scope of the invention.
Claims
- 1. A handgun holster comprising, an inner and outer sidewall joined together along lower front an back portions to define an inner cavity having an open top shaped to fit a handgun holstered therein, an elongated restraining strap having opposite ends and a medial portion bridging said sidewalls across said open top, means for pivotal attachment of said opposite ends of said strap to respective said sidewalls to permit movement of said strap from a position across said open top to restrict handgun withdrawal to a position generally forwardly of said holster to permit handgun withdrawal, said means for pivotal attachment including a detent means releasably engaged with said means for pivotal attachment for preventing forward pivotal movement of said restraining strap until said strap is moved at said means for pivotal attachment in a downward direction, wherein said detent means includes a fixed notch and a movable pawl adapted to engage said notch and to be disengaged from said notch when said strap is moved in said downward direction, the improvement comprising selectively operable blocking means attached to said holster cooperatively engaging said strap for preventing movement of said strap in a forward pivotal direction prior to disengaging of said blocking means from said strap.
- 2. The holster as defined in claim 1 wherein said blocking means includes a blocking arm and means for pivotally mounting said blocking arm to said means for pivotal attachment, said blocking arm being selectively movable from a first position where said blocking arm is positioned closely adjacent said movable pawl to prevent rearward pivotal movement of said movable pawl after said strap is moved in said downward direction by contact with said movable pawl and a second position where said blocking arm is spaced away from said movable pawl to allow rearward pivotal movement of said movable pawl after said strap is moved in said downward direction.
- 3. The holster as defined in claim 2 wherein said blocking means includes second detent means releasably engaged between said pivotal attachment means and said blocking arm for securing said blocking arm in said first position.
- 4. The holster as defined in claim 3 wherein said second detent means includes a detent boss formed on said blocking arm and a detent recess formed in said means for pivotal attachment, said detent boss positioned in said detent recess when said blocking arm is in said first position.
- 5. In a handgun holster including an inner and outer sidewall joined together along lower front and back portions to define an inner cavity having an open top shaped to fit a handgun holstered therein, an elongated restraining strap having opposite ends and a medial portion bridging said sidewalls across said open top, means for pivotal attachment of said opposite ends of said strap to respective said sidewalls to permit movement of said strap from a position across said open top to restrict handgun withdrawal to a position generally forwardly of said holster to permit handgun withdrawal, said means for pivotal attachment including a detent means releasably engaged with said means for pivotal attachment for preventing forward pivotal movement of said restraining strap until said strap is moved at said means for pivotal attachment in a downward direction, selectively operable blocking means attached to a holster cooperatively engaging said strap for preventing movement of said strap in a forward pivotal direction prior to disengaging of said blocking means from said strap.
- 6. The holster as defined in claim 5 wherein said blocking means including a blocking arm and means for pivotally mounting said blocking arm to said means for pivotal attachment, said blocking arm being selectively movable from a first position where said blocking arm is positioned closely adjacent said movable pawl to prevent rearward pivotal movement of said movable pawl after said strap is moved in said downward direction by contact with said movable pawl and a second position where said blocking arm is spaced away from said movable pawl to allow rearward pivotal movement of said movable pawl after said strap is moved in said downward direction.
- 7. The holster as defined in claim 6, said blocking means including detent means releasably engaged between said means for pivotal attachment and said blocking arm for securing said blocking arm in said first position.
- 8. The holster as defined in claim 7 wherein said detent means including a detent boss formed on said blocking arm and a detent recess formed in said means for pivotal attachment, said detent boss positioned in said detent recess when said blocking arm is in said first position.
- 9. A handgun holster comprising an inner and outer sidewall joined together along lower front and back portions to define an inner cavity having an open top shaped to fit a handgun holstered therein, an elongated restraining strap having opposite ends and a medial portion bridging said sidewalls across said open top, means for pivotal attachment of said opposite ends of said strap to respective said sidewalls to permit movement of said strap from a position across said open top to restrict handgun withdrawal to a position generally forwardly of said holster to permit handgun withdrawal, said means for pivotal attachment including a first detent means releasably engaged with said means for pivotal attachment for preventing forward pivotal movement of said restraining strap until said strap is moved at said means for pivotal attachment in a downward direction, wherein said first detent means includes a fixed notch and a movable pawl adapted to engage said notch and to be disengaged from said notch when said strap is moved in said downward direction, selectively operable blocking means attached to said holster and movable between a first position to prevent movement of said strap in said downward direction and a second position to allow movement of said strap in said downward direction.
- 10. The holster as defined in claim 9 wherein said blocking means includes another pawl and means for movably mounting said another pawl to said means for pivotal attachment, said another pawl being selectively movable between said first position where said another pawl is positioned closely adjacent said strap to contact said strap to prevent movement of said strap in said downward direction and said second position being away from said strap to allow movement of said strap in said downward direction.
- 11. The holster as defined in claim 10 wherein said blocking means includes detent means releasably engaged between said means for pivotal attachment and said another pawl for securing said another pawl in said first position.
- 12. The holster as defined in claim 11 wherein said detent means of said blocking means includes at least one detent recess formed in said pawl and a detent boss formed in said means for pivotal attachment, said detent boss being positioned in said at least one detent recess when said pawl is in said first position.
- 13. The holster as defined in claim 10 wherein said blocking means includes detent means releasably engaged between said means for pivotal attachment and said another pawl for selectively securing said another pawl in said first position and said second position.
- 14. The holster as defined in claim 13 wherein said detent means of said blocking means includes a pair of spaced detent recesses formed in said another pawl and a detent boss formed in said means for pivotal attachment, said detent boss being positioned in one said recess when said another pawl is in said first position and in another said recess when said another pawl is in said second position.
- 15. A handgun holster comprising an inner and outer sidewall joined together along lower front and back portions to define an inner cavity having an open top shaped to fit a handgun holstered therein, an elongated restraining strap having opposite ends and a medial portion bridging said sidewalls across said open top, means for pivotal attachment of said opposite ends of said strap to respective said sidewalls to permit movement of said strap from a position across said open top to restrict handgun withdrawal to a position generally forwardly of said holster to permit handgun withdrawal, said means for pivotal attachment including a detent means releasably engaged with said means for pivotal attachment for preventing forward pivotal movement of said restraining strap until said strap is moved at said means for pivotal attachment in a downward direction, selectively operable blocking means for attachment to said holster including a pawl and means for movably mounting said pawl to said means for pivotal attachment, said pawl being selectively movable between a first position where said pawl is positioned closely adjacent said strap to contact said strap to prevent movement of said strap in said downward direction and a second position away from said strap to allow movement of said strap in said downward direction.
- 16. The holster as defined in claim 15 wherein said blocking means further includes another detent means releasably engaged between said means for pivotal attachment and said pawl for selectively securing said pawl in said first position and said second position.
- 17. The holster as defined in claim 16 wherein said another detent means includes a pair of spaced detent recesses formed in said means for pivotal attachment and a detent boss formed in said pawl, said detent boss being positioned in one said recess when said pawl is in said first position and in another said recess when said pawl is in said second position.
US Referenced Citations (5)