Releasable block for rotating hood holster

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6371341
  • Patent Number
    6,371,341
  • Date Filed
    Monday, May 1, 2000
    24 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, April 16, 2002
    22 years ago
Abstract
A movable blocking member is pivotally mounted to the holster and movable between a first position where ratable motion of the hood is blocked and a second position where rotatable motion of the hood is allowed. The hood is rotated to allow a handgun to be removed from a holster. The hood must be depressed downwardly prior to rotation. In one aspect of the block the blocking member prevents rotation of the hood after downward motion of the strap. Alternate embodiments of the block provide a blocking member positionable to prevent the initial downward motion of the hood. Detents and detent recesses are provided to secure the blocking member in a desired position.
Description




CROSS REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATIONS




Not Applicable.




STATEMENT REGARDING FEDERALLY SPONSORED RESEARCH OR DEVELOPMENT




Not Applicable.




REFERENCE TO A MICROFICHE APPENDIX




Not Applicable.




BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION




1. Field of the Invention




The present invention relates to releasable blocking device to further enhance apparatus used to prevent the inadvertent withdrawal of a handgun from a holster and particularly to blocking devices for a rotating hood holster.




2. Related Art




Handgun holsters such as that disclosed in U.S. Pat. No. 5,501,381 employ a rotatable hood normally positioned in a manner to inhibit inadvertent withdrawal of the handgun. To further enhance. The effectiveness of such apparatus it is desired to provide a pivotal blocking device to make it more difficult for an assailant to grab and withdraw the handgun in a holster employing the device.




BRIEF SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION




In one aspect of the present invention there is provided a handgun holster comprising a quick release withdrawal restraint, an inner and outer sidewall joined together along lower front and back portions to define an inner cavity having an open top shaped to fit a handgun holstered therein, an elongated restraining strap having opposite ends and a medial portion bridging the sidewalls across the open top. There are means for pivotal attachment of the opposite ends of the strap to respective sidewalls to permit movement of the strap from a position across the open top to restrict handgun withdrawal to a position generally forwardly of the holster to permit handgun withdrawal. The means for pivotal attachment for preventing forward pivotal movement of the restraining strap until the strap is moved at the means for pivotal attachment in a downward direction. The detent means includes a fixed notch and a movable pawl adapted to engage the notch and to be disengaged from the notch when the strap is moved in the downward direction, the improvement comprising selectively operable blocking means attached to the holster movable between a first position to prevent forward pivotal movement of the strap after the strap has first been moved in the downward direction and a second position to allow forward pivotal movement of the strap after the strap has been moved in the downward direction.




The blocking means includes a blocking arm and means for pivotally mounting the blocking arm to the means for pivotal attachment, the blocking arm being selectively movable from a first position where the blocking arm is positioned closely adjacent the movable pawl to prevent forward pivotal movement of the movable pawl after the strap is moved in the predetermined direction by contact with the movable pawl and a second position where the blocking arm is spaced away from the movable pawl to allow forward pivotal movement of the movable pawl after the strap is moved in the predetermined location. The blocking means also includes second detent means releasably engaged between the means pivotal attachment and the blocking arm for securing the blocking in the first position. The second detent means includes a detent boss formed on the blocking arm and a detent recess formed in the means for pivotal attachment, the detent boss positioned in the detent recess when the blocking arm is in the first position.




In other aspects of the present invention, there is provided in a handgun holster including a quick release withdrawal restraint, an inner and outer sidewall joined together along lower front and back portions to define an inner cavity having an open top shaped to fit a handgun holstered therein, an elongated restraining strap having opposite ends and a medial portion bridging the sidewalls across the open top, means for pivotal attachment of the opposite ends of the strap to respective sidewalls to permit movement of the strap from a position across the open top to restrict handgun withdrawal to a position generally forwardly of the holster to permit handgun withdrawal, the means for pivotal attachment including a detent means releasably engaged with the means for pivotal attachment for preventing forward pivotal movement of the restraining strap until the strap is moved at the means for pivotal attachment in a downward direction, selectively operable blocking means attached to a holster movable between a first portion to prevent forward pivotal movement of the strap after the strap has been moved in the downward direction and a second position to allow forward pivotal movement of the strap after the strap has been moved in the downward direction. The blocking means includes a blocking arm and means for pivotally mounting the blocking arm to the means for pivotally mounting the blocking arm to the means for pivotal attachment, the blocking arm being selectively movable from a first position where the blocking arm is positioned closely adjacent the movable pawl to prevent forward pivotal movement of the movable pawl after the strap is moved in the downward direction by contact with the movable pawl and a second position where the blocking arm is spaced away from the movable pawl to allow forward pivotal movement of the movable pawl after the strap is moved in the downward direction. The blocking means includes detent means releasably engaged between the means for pivotal attachment and the blocking arm for securing the blocking arm in the first position. The detent means includes a detent boss formed on the blocking arm and a detent recess formed in the means for pivotal attachment, the detent boss positioned in the detent recess when the blocking arm is in the first position.




Further aspects of the present invention include a handgun holster comprising a quick release withdrawal restraint, an inner and outer sidewall joined together along lower front and back portions to define an inner cavity having an open top shaped to fit a handgun holstered therein, an elongated restraining strap having opposite ends and a medial portion bridging said sidewalls across the open top, means for pivotal attachment of the opposite ends of the strap to respective sidewalls to permit movement of the strap from a position across the open top to restrict handgun withdrawal to a position generally forwardly of the holster to permit handgun withdrawal, the means for pivotal attachment including a first detent means releasably engaged with the means for pivotal attachment for preventing forward pivotal movement of the restraining strap until the strap is moved at the means for pivotal attachment in a downward direction, wherein the first detent means includes a fixed notch and a movable pawl adapted to engage the notch and to be disengaged from the notch when the strap is moved in the downward direction. Also included is selectively operable blocking means attached to the holster and movable between a first position to prevent movement of the strap in the downward direction and a second position to allow movement of the strap in the downward direction. The blocking means includes a pawl and means for movably mounting the pawl to the means for pivotal attachment, the first position where the pawl is positioned closely adjacent the strap to contact the strap to prevent movement of the strap in the downward direction and the second position away from the strap to allow movement of the strap in the downward direction. The blocking means includes second detent means releasably engaged between the means for pivotal attachment and the pawl for securing the pawl in the first position. The second detent means includes at least one detent recess formed in the pawl and a detent boss formed in the means for pivotal attachment, the detent boss being positioned in the at least one detent recess when the pawl is in the first position. The blocking means includes second detent means releasably engaged between the means for pivotal attachment and the pawl for selectively securing the pawl in the first position and the second position. The second detent means includes a pair of spaced detent recesses formed in the pawl and a detent boss formed in the means for pivotal attachment, the detent boss being positioned in one recess when the pawl is in the first position and in another the recess when the pawl is in the second position. Additional aspects of the present invention include a handgun holster comprising a quick release withdrawal restraint, an inner and outer sidewall joined together along lower front and back portions to define an inner cavity having an open top shaped to fit a handgun holstered therein, an elongated restraining strap having opposite ends and a medial portion bridging the sidewalls across the open top, means for pivotal attachment of the opposite ends of the strap to the respective sidewalls to permit movement of the strap from a position across the open top to restrict handgun withdrawal to a position generally forwardly of the holster to permit handgun withdrawal, the means for pivotal attachment including a detent means releasably engaged with the means for pivotal attachment including a detent means releasably engaged with the means for pivotal attachment for preventing forward pivotal movement of the restraining strap until the strap is moved at the means for pivotal attachment in a downward direction. There is provided selectively operable blocking means for attachment to the holster including a pawl and means for movably mounting the pawl to the means for pivotal attachment, the pawl being selectively movable between a first position where the pawl is positioned closely adjacent the strap to contact the strap to prevent movement of the strap in the downward direction and a second position away from the strap to allow movement of the strap in the downward direction. The blocking means further includes detent means releasably engaged between the means for pivotal attachment and the pawl for selectively securing the pawl in the first position and the second position. The detent means includes a pair of spaced detent recesses formed in the means for pivotal attachment and a detent boss formed in the pawl, the detent boss being positioned in one recess when the pawl is in the first position and in another recess when the pawl is in the second position.











BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE SEVERAL VIEWS OF THE DRAWING




The novel features which are believed to be characteristic of this invention are set forth with particularity in the appended claims. The invention itself, however, both as to its organization and method of operation, together with further objects and advantages thereof, may best be understood by reference to the following description taken in connection with the accompanying drawings, in which:





FIG. 1

is a pictorial view of a rotatable hood of a holster shown from the side closest to a wearer according to the present invention, the releasable blocking device not being shown for clarity;





FIG. 2

is a side elevational view of the holster and hood of

FIG. 1

;





FIG. 3

is a pictorial view of the hood apparatus of

FIG. 1

employing a releasable blocking device in accord with the present invention;





FIG. 4

is a diagrammatic view of another releasable blocking device in accord with a second embodiment of the present invention;





FIG. 5

is a plan view of the mounting bracket used in the device of

FIG. 4

;





FIGS. 6-8

are three views of the movable engaging member employed in the device of

FIG. 4

;





FIG. 9

is a side view of another releasable blocking device in accord with a third embodiment of the present invention;





FIG. 10

is a perspective view of the blocking member of

FIG. 9

; and





FIG. 11

is a perspective view of the mounting bracket of FIG.


9


.











DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION




With reference now to the drawing, a detail of the rotating hood strap for a holster is shown at numeral


10


in

FIGS. 1 and 2

. The means for pivotal attachment of the strap


10


to the holster includes a thin metal extension leg


11


and a leg portion


12


that is part of the strap


10


. The leg


11


is pivotally mounted within inside cover


13


(adjacent the holster) and outside cover


14


that are molded plastic parts. Two hollow cylindrical bosses


16


are formed of interiorly directed bosses molded as part of covers


13


and


14


, which fit together. Screws and T-nuts are used to secure the covers together via holes


24


defined by the hollow bosses


16


and assembly holes


25


.




Leg


11


has a centrally located slot


15


having a vertical lengthwise axis. Slot


15


encircles a boss


16


. The lower end of leg


11


includes integral pawl


18


that extends outwardly to fit within a slot or notch


19


formed in the body of stationary metal plate


23


. Plate


23


has a circular hole (not shown) through which passes one of the bosses


16


.




Cam groove


20


is formed by the interior surfaces of covers


13


and


14


and provides a path for pivotal movement of pawl


18


.




The means for pivotal attachment of the hood strap


10


and its operation is substantially identical to that illustrated in U.S. Pat. No. 5,501,381 and particularly to

FIG. 8

therein. Some modifications have been made regarding the size and interior form of covers


13


and


14


that do not fundamentally change the operation of the device.




Holes


25


are used for assembly of the hood strap


10


by way of bolts or other means as may be desired in the circumstances. Hole or recess


26


is formed to carry a detent mounted pivotally on a rotatable arm at hole


27


as will be discussed hereinbelow. Posts


28


secure the upper portion of strap


10


to leg


12


. Leaf spring


21


is mounted in a cavity formed in the interior surfaces of walls


13


and


14


.




Downward movement (from broken line to solid line) of leg


11


against spring


21


provides for downward movement of pawl


18


out of slot


19


. This allows for counterclockwise rotation of inside leg


12


. Pawl


18


will ride in cam groove


20


during movement.




In

FIG. 3

, one embodiment of the releasable block apparatus


29


is illustrated. Serrated handle


30


is mounted via posts


31


to a body comprising a pivot arm


32


and a blocking arm


33


and is mounted to the pivot attachment means at pivot hole


27


by bolt


35


. A detent boss


34


is mounted to fit into detent recess or hole


26


when block


29


is positioned as shown in solid line to block rotary movement of leg


11


. Blocking arm


33


is mounted in the same plane as leg


11


in order to make contact with leg


11


when an attempt to rotate it is made and to thus prevent movement of the hood


10


. Movement of apparatus


29


to the broken line position is accomplished by pushing on handle


30


in the direction of the arrow which will force detent


34


out of detent recess


26


.




The detent boss


34


and the surface around detent recess


26


are smooth, hard, low friction surfaces that allow movement of blocker


29


with a minimum of effort but provide sufficient holding force to prevent accidental movement of the blocker


29


. In addition, blocker


29


cannot be moved by an attempt to rotate hood


10


by force.





FIG. 2

illustrates a side view of the basic features of a rotating hood strap


10


with respect to a holster wall


22


. Slot


17


, formed by cutouts in walls


13


and


14


, allows for rotating movement of leg


11


after it has been depressed as shown in

FIG. 1. A

similar slot exists in the apparatus of

FIGS. 3 and 4

.





FIGS. 4-8

illustrate another embodiment of a blocking member


36


. Rotatable hood


10


is substantially the same as the hood strap


10


in

FIGS. 1-3

. Thumb ledge


37


is used to depress inside leg


12


downwardly to move pawl


18


on extension leg


11


out of notch


19


in stationary plate


23


. As before, leg


11


is biased upwardly by spring


22


. Hole


25


is used for assembly.




The releasable block apparatus


36


in this embodiment is designed to prevent downward movement of leg


11


unless the blocking device


36


has been rotated out of the way.




The block apparatus


36


consists of a movable engaging member


38


having a plastic body


39


with serrations


40


on top to allow for movement by a thumb of a user. The body


39


is formed to have a blocking boss or pawl


41


extending laterally from a travel limit ledge


42


as part of a forward arm portion


43


. The rear arm portion is shown at


44


.




The engaging member


38


is pivotally mounted to mounting bracket


46


by post


45


that fits into bracket hole


47


. Bolts


53


fit into bolt holes


48


having countersunk lands


52


to movable hood


10


and therethrough to holster


22


. Bracket


46


is designed to fit onto outside cover


14


.




The reverse of mounting bracket


46


is shown in FIG.


5


and includes a V-shaped channel


49


that has a laterally protruding detent boss


50


integral thereto. Upstanding lands


51


fit into countersunk grooves in inside cover


14


to provide a flush fit for the bracket


46


.




The lower portion of engaging member


38


is shown in FIG.


6


. Arm member portion


55


has two detent notches


54


formed therein for selective engagement with the detent boss


50


on the reverse of bracket


46


as shown in FIG.


5


.




A reverse of the engaging member


38


is shown in FIG.


8


. The member


38


is molded from a hard plastic and has an interior space


56


to reduce weight.




In

FIG. 7

the forward portion of the member


38


is shown. Beneath ledge


42


is an extension of the body


39


to form a boss


57


that defines a vertical groove or slot


58


that is sized to carry an edge of extension leg


11


when the member


38


is in a blocking position as will be discussed hereinbelow.




With respect again to

FIG. 4

, the movement of the engaging member


38


forward as shown places blocking boss


41


below a lower edge


59


of inside leg


12


preventing downward movement thereof. The same motion places leg


11


edge into slot


58


and places travel limit ledge


42


against a lower portion of rearward edge


60


of leg


12


. The combination of these actions prevents downward motion of legs


11


and


12


beyond clearances provided as manufacturing tolerances and accordingly, hood


10


cannot be rotated in a manner to allow removal of a handgun in holster


22


when engaging member


38


is positioned forwardly as shown. Rearward movement of engaging member


38


allows for downward movement of legs


11


and


12


and rotation of hood


10


because blocking boss


41


has been rotated out of the way. Detent boss


50


and the two detent notches


54


in arm member


55


provide for two positions of member


38


.




Detent boss


50


and detent notches


54


are formed of a hard plastic with a smooth slick surface and rounded edges to allow movement but prevent movement of the engaging member


38


unless the user affirmatively operates the releasable block apparatus


36


.




In

FIGS. 9-11

another embodiment of a releasable blocking device according to the present invention is illustrated at numeral


61


. Mounting bracket


62


has two holes


63


for mounting to the pivot attachment means and it to a holster


22


(shown only pictorially) in the same manner as the devices of

FIGS. 1-8

. Two tracks in the form of arcuate channels


64


,


65


are formed within the bracket


62


. The upper channel


64


has two notches


66


and


67


formed therein. A first rearward notch


66


is used to secure the engaging member


68


into an open position allowing for the rotation of strap hood


10


.




A second forward notch


67


is used to secure member


68


into a forward locked position to prevent downward movement of legs


11


and


12


in a manner similar to that shown in FIG.


4


.




With respect to

FIG. 11

, the engaging member


68


includes a blocking post


69


for downward contact with a lower edge


59


of inside leg


12


to limit travel of leg


12


to prevent pawl


18


from being moved out of notch


19


when engaging member


68


is in the forward locked position. Spring lever


71


is biased upwardly to position laterally extending detent or boss


70


into either notch


66


or


67


as desired. Guide bracket


72


is fitted to slide inside channels


64


or


65


.




Below spring lever


71


is a sliding guide member


73


that is an extension of engaging member


68


and rests inside lower channel


65


. Downward pressure on spring lever


71


, which preferably includes a serrated top portion


74


, will cause downward movement of boss


70


out of the notch


66


or


67


that it was in so that engaging member


68


can be moved between a first open position and a second locked position as desired.




In each of the figures, the embodiment illustrated is designed to fit on and become part of the pivot attachment means used to attach the hood


10


to the holster


22


.




While the invention has been described with respect to certain specific embodiments, it will be appreciated that many modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the invention. It is intended, therefore, by the appended claims to cover all such modifications and changes as fall within the true spirit and scope of the invention.



Claims
  • 1. A handgun holster comprising, an inner and outer sidewall joined together along lower front an back portions to define an inner cavity having an open top shaped to fit a handgun holstered therein, an elongated restraining strap having opposite ends and a medial portion bridging said sidewalls across said open top, means for pivotal attachment of said opposite ends of said strap to respective said sidewalls to permit movement of said strap from a position across said open top to restrict handgun withdrawal to a position generally forwardly of said holster to permit handgun withdrawal, said means for pivotal attachment including a detent means releasably engaged with said means for pivotal attachment for preventing forward pivotal movement of said restraining strap until said strap is moved at said means for pivotal attachment in a downward direction, wherein said detent means includes a fixed notch and a movable pawl adapted to engage said notch and to be disengaged from said notch when said strap is moved in said downward direction, the improvement comprising selectively operable blocking means attached to said holster cooperatively engaging said strap for preventing movement of said strap in a forward pivotal direction prior to disengaging of said blocking means from said strap.
  • 2. The holster as defined in claim 1 wherein said blocking means includes a blocking arm and means for pivotally mounting said blocking arm to said means for pivotal attachment, said blocking arm being selectively movable from a first position where said blocking arm is positioned closely adjacent said movable pawl to prevent rearward pivotal movement of said movable pawl after said strap is moved in said downward direction by contact with said movable pawl and a second position where said blocking arm is spaced away from said movable pawl to allow rearward pivotal movement of said movable pawl after said strap is moved in said downward direction.
  • 3. The holster as defined in claim 2 wherein said blocking means includes second detent means releasably engaged between said pivotal attachment means and said blocking arm for securing said blocking arm in said first position.
  • 4. The holster as defined in claim 3 wherein said second detent means includes a detent boss formed on said blocking arm and a detent recess formed in said means for pivotal attachment, said detent boss positioned in said detent recess when said blocking arm is in said first position.
  • 5. In a handgun holster including an inner and outer sidewall joined together along lower front and back portions to define an inner cavity having an open top shaped to fit a handgun holstered therein, an elongated restraining strap having opposite ends and a medial portion bridging said sidewalls across said open top, means for pivotal attachment of said opposite ends of said strap to respective said sidewalls to permit movement of said strap from a position across said open top to restrict handgun withdrawal to a position generally forwardly of said holster to permit handgun withdrawal, said means for pivotal attachment including a detent means releasably engaged with said means for pivotal attachment for preventing forward pivotal movement of said restraining strap until said strap is moved at said means for pivotal attachment in a downward direction, selectively operable blocking means attached to a holster cooperatively engaging said strap for preventing movement of said strap in a forward pivotal direction prior to disengaging of said blocking means from said strap.
  • 6. The holster as defined in claim 5 wherein said blocking means including a blocking arm and means for pivotally mounting said blocking arm to said means for pivotal attachment, said blocking arm being selectively movable from a first position where said blocking arm is positioned closely adjacent said movable pawl to prevent rearward pivotal movement of said movable pawl after said strap is moved in said downward direction by contact with said movable pawl and a second position where said blocking arm is spaced away from said movable pawl to allow rearward pivotal movement of said movable pawl after said strap is moved in said downward direction.
  • 7. The holster as defined in claim 6, said blocking means including detent means releasably engaged between said means for pivotal attachment and said blocking arm for securing said blocking arm in said first position.
  • 8. The holster as defined in claim 7 wherein said detent means including a detent boss formed on said blocking arm and a detent recess formed in said means for pivotal attachment, said detent boss positioned in said detent recess when said blocking arm is in said first position.
  • 9. A handgun holster comprising an inner and outer sidewall joined together along lower front and back portions to define an inner cavity having an open top shaped to fit a handgun holstered therein, an elongated restraining strap having opposite ends and a medial portion bridging said sidewalls across said open top, means for pivotal attachment of said opposite ends of said strap to respective said sidewalls to permit movement of said strap from a position across said open top to restrict handgun withdrawal to a position generally forwardly of said holster to permit handgun withdrawal, said means for pivotal attachment including a first detent means releasably engaged with said means for pivotal attachment for preventing forward pivotal movement of said restraining strap until said strap is moved at said means for pivotal attachment in a downward direction, wherein said first detent means includes a fixed notch and a movable pawl adapted to engage said notch and to be disengaged from said notch when said strap is moved in said downward direction, selectively operable blocking means attached to said holster and movable between a first position to prevent movement of said strap in said downward direction and a second position to allow movement of said strap in said downward direction.
  • 10. The holster as defined in claim 9 wherein said blocking means includes another pawl and means for movably mounting said another pawl to said means for pivotal attachment, said another pawl being selectively movable between said first position where said another pawl is positioned closely adjacent said strap to contact said strap to prevent movement of said strap in said downward direction and said second position being away from said strap to allow movement of said strap in said downward direction.
  • 11. The holster as defined in claim 10 wherein said blocking means includes detent means releasably engaged between said means for pivotal attachment and said another pawl for securing said another pawl in said first position.
  • 12. The holster as defined in claim 11 wherein said detent means of said blocking means includes at least one detent recess formed in said pawl and a detent boss formed in said means for pivotal attachment, said detent boss being positioned in said at least one detent recess when said pawl is in said first position.
  • 13. The holster as defined in claim 10 wherein said blocking means includes detent means releasably engaged between said means for pivotal attachment and said another pawl for selectively securing said another pawl in said first position and said second position.
  • 14. The holster as defined in claim 13 wherein said detent means of said blocking means includes a pair of spaced detent recesses formed in said another pawl and a detent boss formed in said means for pivotal attachment, said detent boss being positioned in one said recess when said another pawl is in said first position and in another said recess when said another pawl is in said second position.
  • 15. A handgun holster comprising an inner and outer sidewall joined together along lower front and back portions to define an inner cavity having an open top shaped to fit a handgun holstered therein, an elongated restraining strap having opposite ends and a medial portion bridging said sidewalls across said open top, means for pivotal attachment of said opposite ends of said strap to respective said sidewalls to permit movement of said strap from a position across said open top to restrict handgun withdrawal to a position generally forwardly of said holster to permit handgun withdrawal, said means for pivotal attachment including a detent means releasably engaged with said means for pivotal attachment for preventing forward pivotal movement of said restraining strap until said strap is moved at said means for pivotal attachment in a downward direction, selectively operable blocking means for attachment to said holster including a pawl and means for movably mounting said pawl to said means for pivotal attachment, said pawl being selectively movable between a first position where said pawl is positioned closely adjacent said strap to contact said strap to prevent movement of said strap in said downward direction and a second position away from said strap to allow movement of said strap in said downward direction.
  • 16. The holster as defined in claim 15 wherein said blocking means further includes another detent means releasably engaged between said means for pivotal attachment and said pawl for selectively securing said pawl in said first position and said second position.
  • 17. The holster as defined in claim 16 wherein said another detent means includes a pair of spaced detent recesses formed in said means for pivotal attachment and a detent boss formed in said pawl, said detent boss being positioned in one said recess when said pawl is in said first position and in another said recess when said pawl is in said second position.
US Referenced Citations (5)
Number Name Date Kind
668382 Martin Feb 1901 A
3011687 Boyt Dec 1961 A
3688953 Bianchi Sep 1972 A
4325505 Hillman Apr 1982 A
5501381 Rogers et al. Mar 1996 A