The present invention relates to a wireless load control system for controlling the amount of power delivered to an electrical load from a source of alternating-current (AC) power, and more particularly, to a remote control for a radio-frequency (RF) lighting control system that can be mounted in a plurality of different ways, for example, in the opening of a standard-opening faceplate, such as, a Designer-style faceplate.
Control systems for controlling electrical loads, such as lights, motorized window treatments, and fans, are known. Such control systems often use radio-frequency (RF) transmission to provide wireless communication between the control devices of the system. One example of an RF lighting control system is disclosed in commonly-assigned U.S. Pat. No. 5,905,442, issued on May 18, 1999, entitled METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR CONTROLLING AND DETERMINING THE STATUS OF ELECTRICAL DEVICES FROM REMOTE LOCATIONS, the entire disclosure of which is hereby incorporated by reference.
The RF lighting control system of the '442 patent includes wall-mounted load control devices (e.g., dimmers), and a plurality of remote control devices (e.g., table-top and wall-mounted master controls), and car visor controls. The control devices of the RF lighting control system include RF antennas adapted to transmit and receive the RF communication signals that provide for communication between the control devices of the lighting control system. To prevent interference with other nearby RF lighting control systems located in close proximity, the control devices of the RF lighting control system stores in memory and uses an identical house code (i.e., a house address). Each of the control devices is also assigned a unique device address to allow for the transmission of the RF communication signals between specific control devices. The lighting control system also comprises signal repeaters, which help to ensure error-free communication by repeating the RF signals to ensure that every device of the system reliably receives the RF signals.
Each of the load control devices includes a user interface and an integral dimmer circuit for controlling the intensity of an attached lighting load. The user interface has a pushbutton actuator for providing on/off control of the attached lighting load and a raise/lower actuator for adjusting the intensity of the attached lighting load. The load control devices may be programmed with a preset lighting intensity that may be recalled later in response to an actuation of a button of the user interface or a received RF signal.
The table-top and wall-mounted master controls each have a plurality of buttons and are operable to transmit RF signals to the load control devices to control the intensities of the lighting loads. Each of the table-top and wall-mounted master controls may also comprise one or more visual indicators, e.g., light-emitting diodes (LEDs), for providing feedback to a user in response to a received RF signal. The car visor controls may be clipped to the visor of an automobile and include three buttons for respectively controlling the lighting loads to one of a maximum intensity, a minimum intensity (i.e., off), and a preset lighting level.
In order to mount a master control on a table top, to a wall, or to a car visor, the control system must comprise three separate control devices (i.e., the table-top master control, the wall-mounted master control, and the car visor control). Therefore, there is a need for a single remote control device that may be mounted on a table top, to a wall, or to a car visor.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, a remote control for a wireless load control system comprises a controller, a radio-frequency transmitter coupled to the controller, a battery coupled to provide power to the controller and the radio-frequency transmitter, and a housing containing the controller, the radio-frequency transmitter, and the battery. The housing has a length and a width slightly smaller than the length and the width of an opening of a standard faceplate, respectively, such that the housing is adapted to be received within the opening of the standard faceplate.
According to another embodiment of the present invention, a system for controlling the amount of power delivered to an electrical load from an AC power source comprises a standard designer-style multi-gang faceplate having first and second openings of the same standard size, a wall-mounted designer-style load control device mounted to an electrical wallbox provided in a wall, and a remote control device mounted to the wall immediately adjacent the electrical wallbox. The load control device is coupled in series electrical connection between the source and the load for controlling the amount of power delivered to the load. The load control device comprises a bezel having a length and a width slightly smaller than the length and the width of the first opening of the faceplate, respectively. The remote control device comprises a controller, a radio-frequency transmitter coupled to the controller, a battery adapted to provide power to the controller and the radio-frequency transmitter, and a housing containing the controller, the wireless transmitter circuit, and the battery. The housing has a length and a width slightly smaller than the length and the width of the second opening of the faceplate, respectively. The faceplate is mounted such that the bezel of the load control device is received within the first opening of the faceplate and the housing of the remote control device is adapted to be received within the second opening of the faceplate.
According to another aspect of the present invention, a system for mounting a remote control for a wireless load control system comprises a housing, a base portion, a clip assembly, and a slide-mount plate. The remote control comprises a controller, a radio frequency transmitter coupled to the controller, and a battery adapted to provide power to the controller and the radio-frequency transmitter, which are all contained within the housing. The housing comprises a slide receiving portion, and an outer periphery having a length and a width slightly smaller than the length and the width of an opening of a standard faceplate, respectively. The base portion has an extension adapted to be received in the slide-receiving portion, and has a substantially flat surface for resting on a substantially flat horizontal surface. The clip assembly comprises a clip and a plate portion adapted to be received in the slide-receiving portion. The slide-mount plate is adapted to be received in the slide-receiving portion of the housing and is adapted to be fastened to a substantially flat vertical surface to mount the housing to the surface, such that the periphery of the housing is sized to fit within the opening of the standard faceplate.
In addition, a method of mounting a remote load control device to a substantially flat vertical surface is described herein. The method comprises the steps of: (1) fastening a housing of the remote load control device to the surface; and (2) attaching a faceplate to the remote load control device, where the faceplate has a standard-sized opening having dimensions slightly larger than the dimensions of the outer periphery of the housing of the remote load control device.
According to yet another embodiment of the present invention, a system for controlling the amount of power delivered to an electrical load from an AC power source comprises a standard designer-style multi-gang faceplate having first and second openings of the same standard size, a wall-mounted designer-style load control device mounted to an electrical wallbox provided in a wall, and a remote control device mounted to the wall immediately adjacent the electrical wallbox. The load control device is coupled in series electrical connection between the source and the load for controlling the amount of power delivered to the load. The load control device comprises a bezel having a length and a width slightly smaller than the length and the width of the first opening of the faceplate, respectively. The remote control device comprises a controller, a radio-frequency transmitter coupled to the controller, a battery adapted to provide power to the controller and the radio-frequency transmitter, and a housing containing the controller, the wireless transmitter circuit, and the battery. The housing has a length and a width slightly smaller than the length and the width of the second opening of the faceplate, respectively. The faceplate is mounted such that the bezel of the load control device is received within the first opening of the faceplate and the housing of the remote control device is adapted to be received within the second opening of the faceplate.
Other features and advantages of the present invention will become apparent from the following description of the invention that refers to the accompanying drawings.
The foregoing summary, as well as the following detailed description of the preferred embodiments, is better understood when read in conjunction with the appended drawings. For the purposes of illustrating the invention, there is shown in the drawings an embodiment that is presently preferred, in which like numerals represent similar parts throughout the several views of the drawings, it being understood, however, that the invention is not limited to the specific methods and instrumentalities disclosed.
The dimmer switch 110 comprises a toggle actuator 114 (i.e., a control button) and an intensity adjustment actuator 116 (e.g., a rocker switch). Actuations of the toggle actuator 114 toggle, i.e., alternately turn off and on, the lighting load 104. The dimmer switch 110 may be programmed with a lighting preset intensity (i.e., a “favorite” intensity level), such that the dimmer switch is operable to control the intensity of the lighting load 104 to the preset intensity when the lighting load is turned on by an actuation of the toggle actuator 114. Actuations of an upper portion 116A or a lower portion 116B of the intensity adjustment actuator 116 respectively increase or decrease the amount of power delivered to the lighting load 104 and thus increase or decrease the intensity of the lighting load 104.
A plurality of visual indicators 118, e.g., light-emitting diodes (LEDs), are arranged in a linear array on the left-side of the bezel 113. The visual indicators 118 are illuminated to provide feedback of the present intensity of the lighting load 104. The dimmer switch 110 illuminates one of the plurality of visual indicators 118, which is representative of the present light intensity of the lighting load 104. An example of a dimmer switch having a toggle actuator 114 and an intensity adjustment actuator 116 is described in greater detail in U.S. Pat. No. 5,248,919, issued Sep. 29, 1993, entitled LIGHTING CONTROL DEVICE, the entire disclosure of which is hereby incorporated by reference.
During a setup procedure of the RF load control system 100, the dimmer switch 110 is associated with one or more remote controls 120. The dimmer switch 110 is then responsive to packets containing the serial number of the remote control 120 to which the dimmer switch is associated. The dimmer switch 110 is operable to turn on and to turn off the lighting load 104 in response to an actuation of the on button 130 and the off button 132, respectively. The dimmer switch 110 is operable to control the lighting load 104 to the preset intensity in response to an actuation of the preset button 138. The dimmer switch 110 may be associated with the remote control 120 during a manufacturing process of the dimmer switch and the remote control, or after installation of the dimmer switch and the remote control.
The drive circuit 212 provides control inputs to the controllably conductive device 210 in response to command signals from a controller 214. The controller 214 may be implemented as a microcontroller, a microprocessor, a programmable logic device (PLD), an application specific integrated circuit (ASIC), a field-programmable gate array (FPGA), or any suitable processing device. The controller 214 receives inputs from the toggle actuator 114 and the intensity adjustment actuator 116 and controls the visual indicators 118. The controller 214 is also coupled to a memory 216 for storage of the preset intensity of lighting load 104 and the serial number of the remote control 120 to which the dimmer switch 110 is associated. A power supply 218 generates a direct-current (DC) voltage VCC for powering the controller 214, the memory 216, and other low-voltage circuitry of the dimmer switch 110.
A zero-crossing detector 220 determines the zero-crossings of the input AC waveform from the AC power supply 102. A zero-crossing is defined as the time at which the AC supply voltage transitions from positive to negative polarity, or from negative to positive polarity, at the beginning of each half-cycle. The controller 214 provides the control inputs to the drive circuit 212 to operate the controllably conductive device 210 (i.e., to provide voltage from the AC power supply 102 to the lighting load 104) at predetermined times relative to the zero-crossing points of the AC waveform.
The dimmer switch 110 further comprises an RF receiver 222 and an antenna 224 for receiving the RF signals 106 from the remote control 120. The controller 214 is operable to control the controllably conductive device 210 in response to the packets received via the RF signals 106. Examples of the antenna 224 for wall-mounted dimmer switches, such as the dimmer switch 110, are described in greater detail in U.S. Pat. No. 5,982,103, issued Nov. 9, 1999, and U.S. patent application Ser. No. 10/873,033, filed Jun. 21, 2006, both entitled COMPACT RADIO FREQUENCY TRANSMITTING AND RECEIVING ANTENNA AND CONTROL DEVICE EMPLOYING SAME. The entire disclosures of both patents are hereby incorporated by reference.
The remote control 120 further includes an RF transmitter 236 coupled to the controller 230 and an antenna 238, which may comprise, for example, a loop antenna. In response to an actuation of one of the on button 130, the off button 132, the raise button 134, the lower button 136, and the preset button 138, the controller 230 causes the RF transmitter 236 to transmit a packet to the dimmer switch 110 via the RF signals 106. As previously mentioned, each transmitted packet comprises a preamble, the serial number of the remote control 120, which is stored in the memory 232, and a command indicative as to which of the five buttons was pressed (i.e., on, off, raise, lower, or preset). The remote control 120 ensures that there are 100 msec between each transmitted packet in order to meet the FCC standards.
Alternatively, the RF receiver 222 of the dimmer switch 110 and the RF transmitter of the remote control 120 could both comprise RF transceivers to allow for two-way RF communication between the remote control and the dimmer switch. An example of a two-way RF lighting control systems is described in greater detail in co-pending, commonly-assigned U.S. patent application Ser. No. 12/033,223, filed Feb. 19, 2008, entitled COMMUNICATION PROTOCOL FOR A RADIO-FREQUENCY LOAD CONTROL SYSTEM, the entire disclosure of which is hereby incorporated by reference.
The lighting control system 100 provides a simple one-step configuration procedure for associating the remote control 120 with the dimmer switch 110. A user simultaneously presses and holds the on button 130 on the remote control 120 and the toggle button 114 on the dimmer switch 110 to link the remote control 120 and the dimmer switch 110. The user may simultaneously press and hold the off button 132 on the remote control 120 and the toggle button 114 on the dimmer switch 110 to unassociate the remote control 120 with the dimmer switch 110. The configuration procedure for associating the remote control 120 with the dimmer switch 110 is described in greater detail in co-pending commonly-assigned U.S. patent application Ser. No. 11/559,166, filed Nov. 13, 2006, entitled RADIO-FREQUENCY LIGHTING CONTROL SYSTEM, the entire disclosure of which is hereby incorporated by reference.
The lighting control system may comprise a plurality of remote controls 120 that can all be associated with one dimmer switch 110, such that the dimmer switch is responsive to presses of the buttons 130-138 of any of the plurality of remote controls. The user simply needs to repeat the association procedure for each of the plurality of remote controls 120. For example, up to eight remote controls 120 may be associated with one dimmer switch 110.
The preset intensity of the dimmer switch 110 may be programmed from the remote control 120. To program a new preset intensity of the dimmer switch 110, a user first adjusts the intensity of the lighting load 104 to a new (i.e., desired) intensity. The user then presses and holds the preset button 124 of the remote control 120 to cause the dimmer switch to reassign the lighting preset to the new intensity. The procedure for programming the preset intensity is described in greater detail in U.S. patent application Ser. No. 11/713,854, filed Mar. 5, 2007, entitled METHOD OF PROGRAMMING A LIGHTING PRESET FROM A RADIO-FREQUENCY REMOTE CONTROL, the entire disclosure of which is hereby incorporated by reference.
The remote control 120 further comprises return springs 270 connected to the bottom sides of the on button 130 and the off button 132 (as shown in
As disclosed herein, the remote control 120 is adapted to provide multiple mounting means. First, the rear enclosure portion 124 comprises an attachment post 300 (as shown in
As shown in
When the front enclosure portion 122 is connected to the rear enclosure portion 124, the attachment post 300 contacts the front enclosure portion, such that a loop portion 304 of the lanyard 302 may be captured by the attachment post (as shown in
The slide-receiving portion 280 is also adapted to receive a clip assembly, which comprises the clip 400 and a plate portion 410, as shown in
Similarly, the base portion 500 includes a plate portion 510 having parallel slide rails 520 adapted to be received by the slide-receiving portion 280 as shown in
Finally, the slide-receiving portion 280 is also adapted to coupled to the slide-mount plate 610 as shown in
According to an embodiment of the present invention, the remote control 120 is mounted to the wall via the slide-mount plate 610 before the adapter 604 is attached to the wall. While the remote control 120 is mounted in the opening 606 of the adapter 604, the remote control is prevented from being de-coupled from the slide-mount plate 610 by the adapter 604. Therefore, if the remote control 120 is mounted to a wall in a public space, theft of the remote control is discouraged since the remote control cannot be removed from the installation without the use of a tool (i.e., a screwdriver).
The faceplate 600 may be a standard, “off-the-shelf” faceplate, i.e., the opening 602 defines standard dimensions. For example, the faceplate 600 may comprise a designer-style faceplate defining a standard-sized opening. Per standards set by the National Electrical Manufacturers Association (NEMA), the opening of a designer-style faceplate has a length of 2.630″ and a width of 1.310″ (NEMA Standards Publication No. WD6, 2001, p. 5). Accordingly, the front enclosure portion 122 and the rear enclosure portion 124 are dimensioned such that the remote control 120 is adapted to fit snugly within the opening 602 of the faceplate 600. The outer periphery of the housing (i.e., the front enclosure portion 122 and the rear enclosure portion 124) has a length and a width slightly smaller than the length and the width of the opening 602 of the faceplate 600, such that the outer periphery of the housing is easily received within the opening of the faceplate. For example, the remote control 120 may have a length of approximately 2.605″ and a width of approximately 1.280″.
Further, the remote control 120 has a depth d (as shown in
Accordingly, the remote control 120 may be ganged next to a designer-style load control device (e.g., the dimmer switch 110) with a standard designer-style multi-gang faceplate (e.g., a two-gang faceplate 650) as shown in
Although the present invention has been described in relation to particular embodiments thereof, many other variations and modifications and other uses will become apparent to those skilled in the art. It is preferred, therefore, that the present invention be limited not by the specific disclosure herein, but only by the appended claims.
This application is a continuation of U.S. application Ser. No. 17/526,794 entitled REMOTE CONTROL FOR A WIRELESS LOAD CONTROL SYSTEM, filed Nov. 15, 2021; which is a continuation of U.S. application Ser. No. 15/448,649 entitled REMOTE CONTROL FOR A WIRELESS LOAD CONTROL SYSTEM, filed Mar. 3, 2017, now U.S. Pat. No. 11,177,087 issued Nov. 16, 2021; which is a continuation of U.S. application Ser. No. 15/092,205, filed Apr. 6, 2016 entitled REMOTE CONTROL FOR A WIRELESS LOAD CONTROL SYSTEM, now U.S. Pat. No. 9,795,014 issued Oct. 17, 2017; which is a continuation of U.S. application Ser. No. 14/686,118, filed Apr. 14, 2015, now U.S. Pat. No. 9,361,790, issued Jun. 7, 2016 entitled REMOTE CONTROL FOR A WIRELESS LOAD CONTROL SYSTEM; which is a continuation of U.S. application Ser. No. 13/680,310, filed Nov. 19, 2012, now U.S. Pat. No. 9,024,800, issued May 5, 2015 entitled WIRELESS BATTERY-POWERED REMOTE CONTROL HAVING MULTIPLE MOUNTING MEANS, which is a continuation of U.S. application Ser. No. 12/399,126, filed Mar. 6, 2009, now U.S. Pat. No. 8,330,638, issued Dec. 11, 2012 entitled WIRELESS BATTERY-POWERED REMOTE CONTROL HAVING MULTIPLE MOUNTING MEANS; which claims priority from commonly-assigned U.S. Provisional Application No. 61/042,421, filed Apr. 4, 2008, the entire disclosures of which are hereby incorporated by reference.
Number | Date | Country | |
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61042421 | Apr 2008 | US |
Number | Date | Country | |
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Parent | 17526794 | Nov 2021 | US |
Child | 18310581 | US | |
Parent | 15448649 | Mar 2017 | US |
Child | 17526794 | US | |
Parent | 15092205 | Apr 2016 | US |
Child | 15448649 | US | |
Parent | 14686118 | Apr 2015 | US |
Child | 15092205 | US | |
Parent | 13680310 | Nov 2012 | US |
Child | 14686118 | US | |
Parent | 12399126 | Mar 2009 | US |
Child | 13680310 | US |