Remote-controlled toy car forward/backward steering control mechanism

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6505527
  • Patent Number
    6,505,527
  • Date Filed
    Thursday, January 11, 2001
    23 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, January 14, 2003
    21 years ago
  • Inventors
  • Examiners
    • Estremsky; Sherry
    Agents
    • Ladas & Parry
Abstract
A forward/backward steering control mechanism installed in a toy car and coupled to a power drive and controlled by a remote controller to move the toy car forwards/backwards. The forward/backward steering control mechanism uses a remote controller-controlled server to move a movable gear on the transmission shaft of the toy car between a first transmission gear wheel, which is coupled to the power drive of the toy car, and a second transmission gear wheel, which is coupled to the first transmission gear wheel through two meshed idle gears, so as to control the direction of rotation of the transmission shaft, and to further control forward/backward movement of the toy car.
Description




BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION




The present invention relates to a forward/backward steering control mechanism for a remote-controlled toy car, and more particularly to such a forward/backward steering control mechanism, which is installed in a toy car and coupled to a power drive and controlled by a remote controller to move the toy car forwards/backwards.




Regular remote-controlled gasoline engine toy cars can be controlled to move forwards as well as backwards. The forward and backward movement of a remote-controlled gasoline engine toy car is achieved by means of the operation of an auxiliary transmission mechanism. According to conventional designs, the forward transmission mechanism and the backward transmission mechanism of a remote-controlled gasoline engine toy car are separately operated, i.e., the player must operate the remote controller to drive the forward transmission mechanism, causing the forward transmission mechanism to move the toy car forwards. On the contrary, when moving the toy car backwards, the player must operate the remote controller to drive the backward transmission mechanism. Because two transmission mechanisms are needed, conventional remote-controlled gasoline engine toy cars are commonly heavy and expensive, and consume much gasoline during operation. In order to eliminate these drawbacks, the present inventor invented an improved transmission control design, entitled “Forward/backward steering control mechanism for a remote-controlled toy car”, under patent application Ser. No. 09/660280. This structure of forward/backward steering control mechanism comprises a transmission shaft coupled between the front wheel system and rear wheel system of the toy car, a transmission wheel revolvably mounted on the transmission shaft and coupled to the power drive of the toy car, a first idle gear meshed with the transmission wheel, a second idle gear meshed with the first idle gear, a movable gear mounted on a polygonal segment of the transmission shaft and moved between a first position where the movable gear is meshed with an internal gear of the transmission wheel for enabling the transmission shaft to be rotated with the transmission wheel clockwise to move the toy car forwards, and a second position where the movable gear is disengaged from the transmission wheel and meshed with the second idle gear to rotate the transmission shaft counter-clockwise in moving the toy car backwards during rotary motion of the transmission wheel, and a server controlled by the remote controller to move the movable gear between the first position and the second position. This forward/backward steering control mechanism is functional, however its structure is still complicated.




SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION




It is the main object of the present invention to provide a remote-controlled toy bar forward/backward steering control mechanism, which uses a simple gear clutch structure to control switching between forward mode and backward mode of the remote-controlled toy car. The forward/backward steering control mechanism comprises a movable gear sliding on a transmission shaft and prohibited from rotary motion relative to the transmission shaft, a remote controller-controlled server adapted to move the movable gear on the transmission shaft between a first transmission gear wheel, which is coupled to the power drive of the toy car, and a second transmission gear wheel, which is coupled to the first transmission gear wheel through two meshed idle gears. The transmission shaft is rotated with the movable gear and the first transmission gear wheel to move the toy car forwards when the movable gear is moved into engagement with the first transmission gear wheel. The transmission shaft is rotated with the movable gear and the second transmission gear wheel to move the toy car backwards when the movable gear is moved into engagement with the second transmission gear wheel.











BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS





FIG. 1

is a plain view of a forward/backward steering control mechanism according to the present invention.





FIG. 2

is a sectional view showing the movable gear moved o the second position and meshed with the internal gear of the second transmission gear wheel according to the present invention.





FIG. 3

is a side view of FIG.


2


.





FIG. 4

is a sectional view showing the movable gear moved to the first position and meshed with the internal gear of the first transmission gear wheel according to the present invention.





FIG. 5

is a plain view showing the teeth of the movable gear meshed with the internal gear of the first transmission gear wheel according to the present invention.











DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT




Referring to

FIG. 1

, a forward/backward steering control mechanism for a remote-controlled toy car is shown comprising a transmission shaft


11


. The transmission shaft


11


is coupled between the front wheel system and rear wheel system (not shown) of the toy car and revolvably supported on bearings (not shown), having a polygonal segment


111


. A first transmission gear wheel


13


and a second transmission gear wheel


16


are respectively revolvably mounted on the transmission shaft


11


at two sides of the polygonal segment


111


. The transmission gear wheel


13


comprises an external gear


131


and an internal gear


132


. The number of the internal gear


132


is 7. The second transmission gear wheel


16


comprises an external gear


161


and an internal gear


162


. The number of the internal gear


162


is 7. A driven gear


12


is fixedly mounted on the first transmission gear wheel


13


for synchronous rotation. A driving gear


31


is coupled to the engine


3


of the toy car, and meshed with the driven gear


12


. A movable gear


14


is longitudinally slidably mounted on the polygonal segment


111


of the transmission shaft


11


, and prohibited from rotary motion relative to the transmission shaft


11


(the movable gear


14


has a polygonal center hole fitting the polygonal cross-section of the polygonal segment


111


, so that the movable gear


14


is prohibited from rotary motion relative to the transmission shaft


11


). The movable gear


14


comprises a series of teeth


141


around the periphery. The number of the teeth


141


is 7. The movable gear


14


can be moved along the polygonal segment


111


of the transmission shaft


11


between a first position where the teeth


141


are forced into engagement with the internal gear


132


of the first transmission gear wheel


13


for enabling the transmission shaft


11


to be rotated with the first transmission gear wheel


13


, and a second position where the teeth


141


are disengaged from the internal gear


132


of the transmission wheel


13


and forced into engagement with the internal gear


162


of the second transmission gear wheel


16


(see

FIG. 5

) preventing a rotation of the transmission shaft


11


with the first transmission gear wheel


13


. The tooth pitch of the first transmission gear wheel


13


and the second transmission gear wheel


16


is greater than the width of the teeth


141


of the movable gear


14


, so that the teeth


141


of the movable gear


14


can easily be forced into engagement with the internal gear


132


or


162


when moving the movable gear


14


between the first position and the second position.




A first idle gear


15


is provided and meshed with the external gear


131


of the first transmission gear wheel


13


. A second idle gear


17


is provided and meshed between the first idle gear


15


and the external gear


161


of the second transmission gear wheel


16


.




The forward/backward steering control mechanism further comprises a server


2


. The server


2


comprises a rocker arm


21


. A first link


22


is coupled to the rocker arm


21


. A second link


23


is coupled between the first link


22


and the movable gear


14


.




Referring to FIGS. from


2


through


5


, when in use, the user can operate the remote controller to control the server


2


, causing the rocker arm


21


to be turned forwards or backwards. When turning the rocker arm


21


forwards, the first link


12


is moved forwards, causing the second link


23


to move the movable gear


14


from the first position shown in

FIG. 1

to the second position shown in FIG.


2


). On the contrary, when turning the rocker arm


21


backwards, the first link


12


is moved backwards, thereby causing the second link


23


to move the movable gear


14


from the second position to the first position. When starting the engine


3


to rotate the driving gear


31


after the movable gear


14


had been moved to the second position as shown in

FIGS. 2 and 3

, the driven gear


12


is driven by the driving gear


31


to rotate the first transmission gear wheel


13


clockwise, thereby causing the first idle gear


15


to be rotated counter-clockwise, and at the same time the second idle gear


17


is driven by the first idle gear


15


to rotate clockwise, causing the movable gear


14


to be rotated with the second transmission gear wheel


16


counter-clockwise, and therefore the transmission shaft


11


is rotated counter-clockwise to move the toy car backwards. On the contrary, when moving the movable gear


14


from the second position to the first position as shown in

FIG. 1

, the movable gear


14


is meshed with the internal gear


132


of the transmission wheel


13


and rotated with the transmission wheel


13


clockwise, thereby causing the transmission shaft


11


to be rotated with the movable gear


14


clockwise, and therefore the toy car is moved forwards, and at the same time the first idle gear


15


, the second idle gear


17


and the second transmission gear wheel


16


run idle.




While only one embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, it will be understood that various modifications and changes could be made thereunto without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention disclosed.



Claims
  • 1. A remote-controlled toy car forward/backward steering control mechanism installed in a toy car and coupled to a power drive and controlled by a remote controller to move the toy car forwards/backwards, comprising:a transmission shaft coupled between front wheel system and rear wheel system of the toy car, said transmission shaft comprising a polygonal segment; a first transmission gear wheel revolvably mounted on said transmission shaft at one side of said polygonal segment, said transmission wheel comprising an external gear coupled to the power drive of the toy car, and an internal gear; a second transmission gear wheel revolvably mounted on said transmission shaft at one side of said polygonal segment opposite to said first transmission gear wheel, said second transmission gear wheel comprising an external gear and an internal gear; a first idle gear meshed with the external gear of said transmission wheel; a second idle gear meshed between said first idle gear and the external gear of said second transmission gear wheel; a movable gear mounted on the polygonal segment of said transmission shaft and moved along the polygonal segment of said transmission shaft between a first position where said movable gear is meshed with the internal gear of said transmission wheel for enabling said transmission shaft to be rotated with said first transmission gear wheel clockwise to move the toy car forwards, and a second position where said movable gear is disengaged from the internal gear of said transmission wheel and meshed with the internal gear of said second transmission gear wheel to rotate said transmission shaft counter-clockwise in moving the toy car backwards during rotary motion of said first transmission gear wheel; and a server controlled by the remote controller to move said movable gear between said first position and said second position, said server comprising link means coupled to said movable gear.
  • 2. The remote-controlled toy car forward/backward steering control mechanism of claim 1, wherein the tooth pitch of said first transmission gear wheel and said second transmission gear wheel is greater than the width of the teeth of said movable gear.
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