Remote key turning tool and method for using the same

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6701760
  • Patent Number
    6,701,760
  • Date Filed
    Thursday, November 21, 2002
    22 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, March 9, 2004
    20 years ago
Abstract
A tool for remotely turning a key includes a key unit including an engagement assembly adapted to engage the key and an operator unit including a control assembly. At least one cable segment is provided linking the key unit and the operator unit such that the engagement assembly can be mechanically rotated via the cable segment by manipulation of the control assembly to thereby rotate the key when the key is engaged by the engagement assembly.
Description




FIELD OF THE INVENTION




The present invention relates to tools and, more particularly, to a tool for remotely turning a key.




BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION




When servicing automobiles and the like, it is often necessary or desirable to turn the ignition switch of the automobile, via the ignition key, to and between the “on”, “off” or “start” positions. In particular, a mechanic may wish to change the position of the ignition switch while located remotely from the ignition switch, for example, under the automobile or in or adjacent the engine bay of the automobile. Frequently, a second person is not available to operate the ignition switch or it is inconvenient or impractical for even a second person to operate the switch (e.g., the automobile is raised on a lift). Thus, the mechanic must move back and forth between the ignition switch and the area of the automobile to be serviced or observed.




SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION




According to embodiments of the present invention, a tool for remotely turning a key includes a key unit including an engagement assembly adapted to engage the key and an operator unit including a control assembly. At least one cable segment is provided linking the key unit and the operator unit such that the engagement assembly can be mechanically rotated via the cable segment by manipulation of the control assembly to thereby rotate the key when the key is engaged by the engagement assembly.




The cable segment may be pulled when the control member is operated to rotate the engagement assembly.




The key unit includes a key unit housing, the engagement assembly being rotatably mounted in the key unit housing. The operator unit includes an operator unit housing, the control assembly being mounted in the operator unit housing.




A clutch mechanism may be adapted to limit the load applied to the key by the tool.




According to method embodiments of the present invention, a method for remotely turning a key includes providing a tool including a key unit including an engagement assembly adapted to engage the key. An operator unit including a control assembly is also provided. At least one cable segment is provided linking the key unit and the operator unit such that the engagement assembly can be mechanically rotated via the cable segment by manipulation of the control assembly. The engagement assembly is mounted on the key, and thereafter the key is turned by manipulating the control assembly to mechanically rotate the engagement assembly via the cable segment.




Objects of the present invention will be appreciated by those of ordinary skill in the art from a reading of the figures and the detailed description of the preferred embodiments which follow, such description being merely illustrative of the present invention.











BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS





FIG. 1

is a perspective, fragmentary view of a remote key turning tool according to embodiments of the present invention;





FIG. 2

is a perspective view of an operator using the tool of

FIG. 1

to control the ignition switch of an automobile on a lift;





FIG. 3

is an elevational, fragmentary view of a key unit of the tool of

FIG. 1

mounted on an ignition key, the key being mounted in an ignition assembly of the automobile of

FIG. 2

;





FIG. 4

is a cross-sectional view of the key unit of

FIG. 3

taken along the line


4





4


of FIG.


1


and mounted on the key;





FIG. 5

is a rear, plan, fragmentary view of the key unit with portions thereof removed or sectioned for clarity;





FIG. 6

is a cross-sectional view of an operator unit of the tool of

FIG. 1

taken along the line


6





6


of

FIG. 1

; and





FIG. 7

is a front, plan, fragmentary view of the operator unit with portions thereof removed or sectioned for clarity.











DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS




The present invention now will be described more fully hereinafter with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which preferred embodiments of the invention are shown. This invention may, however, be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete, and will fully convey the scope of the invention to those skilled in the art. In the drawings, the relative sizes of regions may be exaggerated for clarity.




With reference to

FIGS. 1 and 2

, a remote key turning tool


10


according to embodiments of the present invention is shown therein. The tool


10


includes a key unit


100


, an operator unit


200


, and a cable system


12


. The cable system


12


includes a cable assembly


30


and a cable assembly


40


. The key unit


100


includes an engagement assembly


101


adapted to engage and turn an automobile key


8


(

FIG. 3

) or the like. The operator unit


200


includes a control assembly


201


which can be manipulated (via a knob


268


) by an operator


4


to rotate the engagement assembly


101


. The engagement assembly


101


and the control assembly


201


are operably linked or connected by the cable assemblies


30


,


40


.




Referring to

FIGS. 2 and 3

, an exemplary use for the tool


10


is shown therein. An automobile


2


is raised on a lift


3


. The key unit


100


is engaged with the key


8


of the ignition assembly


6


of the automobile


2


. The operator


4


is holding the operator unit


200


below the automobile


2


and the cable system


12


extends through the window of the automobile


2


. In this manner, the operator


4


, while servicing or observing the underside of the automobile


2


(e.g., to repair or diagnose an undermounted fuel pump), may turn the ignition assembly


6


to the “on”, “off” or “start” positions as needed.




Turning to the key unit


100


in greater detail and with reference to

FIGS. 3-5

, the key unit


100


includes a housing


102


. The housing


102


has housing parts


110


and


120


(housing part


110


is omitted from FIG.


5


). The housing


102


is preferably sized and shaped such that it can be conveniently and effectively handheld. Preferably, the housing


102


is no more than twelve inches long. The housing parts


110


and


120


are joined by screws


5


(FIG.


1


). An opening


112


(

FIGS. 1 and 4

) is formed in the housing part


110


. An opening


122


(FIG.


4


), a bore


124


(

FIGS. 4 and 5

) and a pair of channels


130


,


132


(

FIGS. 4 and 5

) are formed in the housing part


120


. The channels


130


,


132


communicate with the bore


124


and respective end openings


130


B,


132


B. The channels


130


,


132


have respective enlarged portions


130


A,


132


A adjacent the openings


130


B,


132


B. The housing parts


110


,


120


may be formed of any suitable material, and are preferably formed of metal, more preferably aluminum.




An optional counterweight/handle rod


104


extends from the housing


104


. The counterweight/handle rod


104


may be formed of any suitable material such as steel or lead.




The engagement assembly


101


includes a head member


140


(not shown in

FIG. 5

) extending through the opening


122


and a base member


160


extending through the opening


112


and into the bore


124


. The base member


160


includes a cylindrical shaft portion


163


. The members


140


and


160


are joined by screws


5


(only one of which is shown in FIG.


4


). The members


140


,


160


, are preferably formed of metal, more preferably aluminum.




A bearing assembly


150


, preferably a ball bearing assembly as shown, is mounted in the bore


124


. The bearing assembly


150


includes an outer race


154


fixedly mounted with respect to the housing part


120


by a circlip


156


, which is received in a groove


126


in the housing part


120


. Balls


153


are captured between the outer race


154


and the inner, rotatable race


152


. The head member


140


and the base member


160


are secured (e.g., via friction fit, adhesive, welding or suitable fastener(s)) to the inner race


152


for rotation therewith.




The head member


140


has a slot


142


defined therein and adapted to receive he key


8


. The head member


140


also defines a passage


144


communicating with the slot


142


as well as a passage


164


defined in the base member


160


. A pair of clamp arms


170


extend through the passages


144


,


164


. Each clamp arm


170


has a jaw portion


172


and a lever portion


174


and is pivotable with respect to the head member


140


about a respective pivot pin


176


. A spring


178


biases the jaws


172


into a closed (i.e., converged) position to securely grip the key


8


. The jaws


172


can be opened to receive or release the key


8


by pressing the lever portions


174


toward one another. Alternatively or additionally, set screws


141


extending laterally through the head member


140


may be screwed into the slot


142


to grasp the key


8


. The head member


140


, clamp arms


170


, pivot pins


176


, spring


178


, and set screws


141


are removed from the unit


100


in

FIG. 5

for clarity.




Turning to the operator unit


200


in more detail and with reference to

FIGS. 1

,


6


and


7


, the operator unit


200


includes a housing


202


(FIG.


1


). The housing


202


includes housing parts


210


and


220


. The housing


202


is preferably sized and shaped such that it can be conveniently and effectively handheld. Preferably, the housing


202


is no more than twelve inches long. The housing parts


210


and


220


are joined by screws


5


(FIG.


1


). An opening


212


(

FIG. 6

) is formed in the housing part


210


. An opening


222


(FIG.


6


), a bore


224


(FIGS.


6


and


7


), and a pair of channels


230


,


232


(

FIGS. 6 and 7

) are formed in the housing part


220


. The channels


230


,


232


communicate with the bore


224


and respective end openings


230


B,


232


B. The channels


230


,


232


have respective enlarged portions


230


A,


232


A adjacent the openings


230


B,


232


B. The housing parts


210


,


220


may be formed of the same suitable and preferred materials as described above with regard to the housing parts


110


,


120


.




The control assembly


201


includes a base member


240


extending through the opening


222


and a face member


260


extending through the opening


212


and into the bore


224


. The face member


260


includes a cylindrical shaft portion


243


. The members


240


,


260


are joined by screws (only one shown in FIG.


6


). The members


240


,


260


are preferably formed of metal, more preferably aluminum. The face member


260


and the knob


268


are removed from the unit


200


in

FIG. 6

for clarity.




A bearing assembly


250


, preferably corresponding to the bearing assembly


150


, is mounted in the bore


224


. The outer race


254


is fixedly mounted with respect to the housing part


220


by a circlip


256


which is received in a groove


226


in the housing part


220


. The balls


253


are captured between the outer race


254


and the inner, rotatable race


252


. The base member


240


is secured (e.g., via friction fit, adhesive, welding or suitable fastener(s)) to the inner race


252


for rotation therewith. The ergonomic knob


268


is affixed to the face member


260


by a screw


5


such that the knob


268


, the base member


240


, the face member


260


and the inner race


252


are rotatable as a unit relative to the housing


202


.




Turning to the cable system


12


in more detail and with reference to

FIGS. 5 and 7

, the cable assemblies


30


,


40


are preferably of multi-layer construction as shown and described below. The cable assemblies


30


,


40


are sectioned in

FIGS. 5 and 7

for the purpose of explanation. One or more bands


76


(

FIG. 1

) may be provided to hold the cable assemblies


30


,


40


together. The cable assembly


30


includes a cable segment


32


, a spacer sheath


34


and a cover sheath


36


. The cable segment


32


, the sheath


34


and the sheath


36


are each flexible. The cable segment


32


is preferably formed of multiple, twisted metal wires, but may be formed of any suitable material and construction (e,g., string). Preferably, the spacer sheath


34


defines a passage through which the cable segment


32


can freely slide. Preferably, the passage of the spacer sheath


34


is radially rigid to prevent or resist collapse of the passage. The spacer sheath


34


, while being laterally flexible, is preferably substantially longitudinally fixed or incompressible. Preferably, the spacer sheath is formed of a wound metal wire. Preferably, the spacer sheath


34


has a length of at least 5 feet, more preferably of between about 8 and 16 feet, and most preferably of between about 10 and 11 feet. The cover sheath


36


is preferably formed of a flexible polymeric material, more preferably a plastic or rubber covering, to protect surfaces (e., the automobile) from damage. The cable assembly


40


includes a cable segment


42


, a spacer sheath


44


and a cover sheath


46


corresponding to the cable segment


32


, the sheath


34


and the sheath


36


, respectively.




The cable segments


32


and


42


extend through the openings


130


B and


132


B and the channels


130


and


132


, respectively, of the key unit


100


as shown in

FIG. 5. A

cable loop segment


50


connects the cable segments


32


,


42


to one another. The cable loop segment


50


includes a plurality of loops


52


as shown in

FIG. 4

wound or helically wrapped about the shaft portion


163


. Preferably, as discussed below, the loops


52


are not fastened to the shaft portion


163


or the engagement assembly


101


.




Rigid grommets


70


are provided having reduced portions


70


A mounted in the enlarged channel portions


130


A,


132


A of the housing part


120


. Enlarged portions


70


B receive the ends


34


A,


44


A of the spacer sheaths


34


,


44


as well as the cable segments


32


,


42


. In this manner, the sheaths


34


,


44


are braced against the housing


102


.




The cable assemblies


30


,


40


are similarly connected to the operator unit


200


. More particularly, the cable segments


32


,


42


extend through the grommets


70


(which also receive the remaining ends


34


A,


44


A of the spacer sheaths


34


,


44


to thereby brace the sheaths


34


,


44


against the housing


202


) and through the channels


230


and


232


, respectively. A cable loop segment


60


joins the cable segments


32


,


42


and includes a plurality of loops


62


as shown in FIG.


6


. One of the loops


62


is fixedly captured between a screw


243


and a spacer


7


in a recess


242


B of the base member


240


.




An in-line spring


82


is positioned in the cable segment


42


in the channel


232


such that, when a prescribed tension in the cable segment


42


is exceeded, the spring


82


will stretch. The spring is preferably selected such that it is partially stretched to maintain a moderate tension in the cable segment


42


during normal operation. A clip or limiting wire loop (e.g., of wire or the like)


84


extends through and about the spring


82


to limit the ultimate extension of the spring


82


.




The cable system


12


operatively connects the engagement assembly


101


and the control assembly


201


as follows. When the knob


268


and thus the member


240


are rotated in a clockwise direction A (

FIG. 7

) relative to the housing


202


, a portion of the cable segment


32


is pulled into the housing


202


. The spacer sheath


34


serves as a spacer between the housings


102


and


202


so that the cable segment


32


is correspondingly pulled out of the housing


102


. As a result, the cable segment


32


, via the frictional engagement between the loop segment


50


and the shaft portion


163


, rotates the member


140


in a clockwise direction B (

FIG. 5

) relative to the housing


102


. Likewise, rotation of the knob


268


in a counterclockwise direction C (

FIG. 7

) relative to the housing


202


pulls the cable segment


42


into the housing


202


and out of the housing


102


, thereby rotating the member


160


in a counterclockwise direction D (

FIG. 5

) relative to the housing


102


. In addition to the pulling forces, the rotation of the member


160


may be enabled or facilitated by the pushing of the other cable segment


32


or


42


.




Preferably, and as shown, the cable segments


32


,


42


,


50


and


60


each form a part of a continuous common cable


12


A (FIGS.


5


and


7


). It will be appreciated from the foregoing description that, while the cable segments


32


,


42


and the cable loop segments


50


,


60


are identified in the described and illustrated embodiments, they translate or shift from one category to another as the tool


10


is operated. That is, as the knob


268


is rotated in the direction A, a portion of the loop segment


60


will become part of the cable segment


30


, a portion of the cable segment


32


will become part of the loop segment


50


, a portion of the loop segment


50


will become part of the cable segment


42


, and a portion of the cable segment


42


will become part of the loop segment


60


. When the knob


268


is rotated in the opposite direction, the reverse shifting will occur. The cable


12


A may be continuously formed or may include a plurality of separate cable segments joined (e.g., by splicing, clamping, welding or the like) to form a continuous, fabricated cable.




The loop segment


50


and the shaft portion


163


may cooperate to serve as a clutch or torque transfer limiting mechanism. That is, because the loop segment


50


is not fastened to the engagement assembly


101


, up to a certain tension in either cable segment


32


,


42


the loop segment


50


will grip or frictionally hold the shaft portion


163


to exert rotational force on the engagement assembly


101


. However, once a prescribed rotational force is exceeded, the loop segment


50


will slip relative to the shaft portion


163


, thereby effectively preventing a deliberate or inadvertent excessive rotational force or cable tension that may damage the key


8


, the automobile


2


, or the tool


10


.




The tool


10


may be used by mounting the key unit


100


on the key


8


as discussed above and as illustrated in

FIG. 3

, for example. The cable system


12


is routed to a remote location. The operator may then rotate the key


8


in either direction in the manner described above by rotating the knob


268


in the corresponding direction relative to the housing


202


. The weight of the non-rotated parts of the key unit


101


(i.e., the portions of the key unit


101


other than engagement assembly


101


) counteract the rotation of the engagement assembly


101


so that the rotational driving force of the engagement assembly


101


is directed to the key


8


. Preferably, the key unit (including the counterweight


104


) other than the engagement assembly


101


weighs at least 0.75 pound, more preferably at least 1.25 pounds, and most preferably between about 1.5 and 2.5 pounds. The counterweight/handle rod


104


(

FIG. 1

) may be used to stabilize the unit


100


. A magnet


204


may be affixed to the housing


202


for temporarily securing the unit


200


to a suitable metal surface or object (e., automobile hood or underside, lift, etc.).




The tool


10


may provide a number of advantages. The tool


10


is simple and convenient to use. Because rotation in each direction is effected by pulling one of the cable segments


32


,


42


, the tool


10


may allow precise and sensitive control of the key


8


. The tool


10


may provide high durability. The cable assemblies


30


,


40


may be of substantially any suitable length while nonetheless maintaining consistent and positive control.




The tool


10


may be further provided with cable tension adjustment means. For example, the grommets


70


may be threaded into the housing parts


102


,


202


such that the distance between the housings


120


,


220


can be adjusted by screwing the grommets


70


in or out.




The tool


10


may be further provided with an electrical jumper extending from the key unit


100


to the operator unit


200


. The key unit


100


may include an electrical connector adapted to engage an automobile cigarette lighter socket or other power connector, for example, thereby allowing the operator to source or test the power provided at the socket.




Other structures or components to grasp the key


8


with the engagement assembly


101


may be provided. Moreover, the head member


140


and other portions of the engagement assembly


101


may be adapted to be removed and replaced with such other components. For example, the head member


140


may be interchangeable such that it can be replaced with a replacement head member that is differently configured. The replacement head member may be adapted to hold the key


8


in a different manner and/or may be adapted to grasp a key of a different configuration and/or size than the key


8


.




The tool


10


may be modified to eliminate one or both of the cable loop segments


50


,


60


. For example, the ends of the cable segments


32


,


42


may be anchored (e.g., with fasteners, welds, or adhesive) to the shaft portions


163


,


243


such that the cable segments are pushed or pulled in the manner described above as the assemblies


101


,


201


are rotated.




The control assembly


201


may be replaced with other components to pull the cable segments


32


,


42


, such as a lever and pulleys suitably arranged.




The cable


12


A may be replaced with multiple, separate cables. “Cable segment” as used herein does not require that the cable including the cable segment include any further cable portion or segment. That is, the referenced cable segment may constitute the entirety of a cable.




The control assembly


101


and the engagement assembly


201


as discussed above each include multiple, joined components. However, the assemblies


101


,


201


may each be formed of fewer components and may even be unitarily formed in accordance with embodiments of the present invention. “Control assembly” and “engagement assembly” as used herein are intended to include all such embodiments.




The foregoing is illustrative of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting thereof. Although a few exemplary embodiments of this invention have been described, those skilled in the art will readily appreciate that many modifications are possible in the exemplary embodiments without materially departing from the novel teachings and advantages of this invention. Accordingly, all such modifications are intended to be included within the scope of this invention. Therefore, it is to be understood that the foregoing is illustrative of the present invention and is not to be construed as limited to the specific embodiments disclosed, and that modifications to the disclosed embodiments, as well as other embodiments, are intended to be included within the scope of the invention.



Claims
  • 1. A tool for remotely turning a key, the tool comprising:a) a key unit including an engagement assembly adapted to engage the key; b) an operator unit including a control assembly; and c) at least one cable segment linking the key unit and the operator unit such that the engagement assembly can be mechanically rotated via the cable segment by manipulation of the control assembly to thereby rotate the key when the key is engaged by the engagement assembly; d) wherein: the key unit includes a key unit housing, the engagement assembly being rotatable mounted in the key unit housing; and the operator unit includes an operator unit housing, the control assembly being mounted in the operator unit housing.
  • 2. The tool of claim 1 wherein the cable segment is pulled when the control assembly is operated to rotate the engagement assembly.
  • 3. The tool of claim 2 including first and second cable segments connected to the engagement assembly and the control assembly such that the first cable segment is pulled when the control assembly is operated to rotate the engagement assembly in a first rotative direction and the second cable segment is pulled when the control assembly is operated to rotate the engagement assembly in a second rotative position.
  • 4. The tool of claim 1 including a flexible spacer extending between the key unit housing and the operator unit housing such that the cable segment is movable relative to each of the key unit housing, the operator unit housing and the flexible spacer.
  • 5. The tool of claim 4 wherein the flexible spacer is between about 8 and 16 feet long.
  • 6. The tool of claim 4 wherein the flexible spacer includes a flexible spacer sheath defining a sheath passage through which the cable segment slidably extends.
  • 7. The tool of claim 6, including a cover sheath surrounding at least a portion of the spacer sheath.
  • 8. The tool of claim 1 wherein at least one of the key unit housing and the operator unit housing includes a channel formed therein and the cable segment slidably extends through the channel.
  • 9. The tool of claim 1 including a bearing operably mounted in the key unit housing between the key unit housing and the engagement assembly.
  • 10. The tool of claim 1 including a bearing operably mounted in the operator unit housing between the operator unit housing and the control assembly.
  • 11. The tool of claim 1 wherein the control assembly includes a knob.
  • 12. The tool of claim 1 wherein the engagement assembly includes spring biased jaws adapted to releasably hold the key.
  • 13. The tool of claim 1 wherein the engagement assembly includes at least one set screw adapted to hold the key.
  • 14. The tool of claim 1 wherein the engagement assembly includes a rotatable head and a slot formed in the head, the slot being adapted to receive the key.
  • 15. The tool of claim 1 wherein at least a portion of the engagement assembly adapted to engage the key is adapted to be removed and replaced with a replacement portion adapted to engage the key and/or a further key.
  • 16. The tool of claim 1 including a spring connected to the cable to maintain a tension in the cable.
  • 17. The tool of claim 16 including a limiter member adapted to limit extension of the spring.
  • 18. The tool of claim 1 including a clutch mechanism adapted to limit the load applied to the key by the tool.
  • 19. The tool of claim 18 wherein:the clutch mechanism includes a cable loop segment connected to the cable segment; the cable loop segment frictionally engages a shaft of one of the engagement assembly and the control assembly; and the cable loop segment is operative to slip relative to the shaft when a prescribed load is exceeded to thereby limit the load applied to the key by the tool.
  • 20. The tool of claim 1 including:a key unit housing, the engagement assembly being rotatably mounted in the key unit housing; and a counterweight extending from the key unit housing to stabilize the key unit.
  • 21. The tool of claim 1 including:an operator unit housing, the control assembly being rotatably mounted in the operator unit housing; and a magnet secured to the operator unit housing.
  • 22. A method for remotely turning a key, the method comprising the steps of:a) providing a tool including: a key unit including an engagement assembly adapted to engage the key; an operator unit including a control assembly; and at least one cable segment linking the key unit and the operator unit such that the engagement assembly can be mechanically rotated via the cable segment by manipulation of the control assembly; wherein: the key unit includes a key unit housing, the engagement assembly being rotatably mounted in the key unit housing; and the operator unit includes an operator unit housing, the control assembly being mounted in the operator unit housing; b) mounting the engagement assembly on the key; and thereafter c) turning the key by manipulating the control assembly to mechanically rotate the engagement assembly via the cable segment.
  • 23. The method of claim 22 wherein the step of turning the key includes pulling the cable segment.
  • 24. The method of claim 22 including inserting the key into an ignition assembly of an automobile.
  • 25. The tool of claim 4 wherein the flexible spacer is at least 5 feet long.
  • 26. A tool for remotely turning a key, the tool comprising:a) a key unit including an engagement assembly adapted to engage the key; b) an operator unit including a control assembly; and c) at least one cable segment linking the key unit and the operator unit such that the engagement assembly can be mechanically rotated via the cable segment by manipulation of the control assembly to thereby rotate the key when the key is engaged by the engagement assembly; d) wherein the engagement assembly includes spring biased jaws adapted to releasably hold the key.
  • 27. A tool for remotely turning a key, the tool comprising:a) a key unit including an engagement assembly adapted to engage the key; b) an operator unit including a control assembly; c) at least one cable segment linking the key unit and the operator unit such that the engagement assembly can be mechanically rotated via the cable segment by manipulation of the control assembly to thereby rotate the key when the key is engaged by the engagement assembly; d) a spring connected to the cable to maintain a tension in the cable; and e) a limiter member adapted to limit extension of the spring.
  • 28. A tool for remotely turning a key, the tool comprising:a) a key unit including an engagement assembly adapted to engage the key; b) an operator unit including a control assembly; c) at least one cable segment linking the key unit and the operator unit such that the engagement assembly can be mechanically rotated via the cable segment by manipulation of the control assembly to thereby rotate the key when the key is engaged by the engagement assembly; and d) a clutch mechanism adapted to limit the load applied to the key by the tool; e) wherein: the clutch mechanism includes a cable loop segment connected to the cable segment; the cable loop segment frictionally engages a shaft of one of the engagement assembly and the control assembly; and the cable loop segment is operative to slip relative to the shaft when a prescribed load is exceeded to thereby limit the load applied to the key by the tool.
  • 29. A tool for remotely turning a key, the tool comprising:a) a key unit including an engagement assembly adapted to engage the key; b) an operator unit including a control assembly; c) at least one cable segment linking the key unit and the operator unit such that the engagement assembly can be mechanically rotated via the cable segment by manipulation of the control assembly to thereby rotate the key when the key is engaged by the engagement assembly; d) an operator unit housing, the control assembly being rotatably mounted in the operator unit housing; and e) a magnet secured to the operator unit housing.
  • 30. A method for remotely turning a key, the method comprising the steps of:a) providing a tool including: a key unit including an engagement assembly adapted to engage the key; an operator unit including a control assembly; and at least one cable segment linking the key unit and the operator unit such that the engagement assembly can be mechanically rotated via the cable segment by manipulation of the control assembly; wherein the engagement assembly includes spring biased jaws adapted to releasably hold the key; b) mounting the engagement assembly on the key; and thereafter c) turning the key by manipulating the control assembly to mechanically rotate the engagement assembly via the cable segment.
  • 31. A method for remotely turning a key, the method comprising the steps of:a) providing a tool including: a key unit including an engagement assembly adapted to engage the key; an operator unit including a control assembly; and at least one cable segment linking the key unit and the operator unit such that the engagement assembly can be mechanically rotated via the cable segment by manipulation of the control assembly; a spring connected to the cable to maintain a tension in the cable; and a limiter member adapted to limit extension of the spring; b) mounting the engagement assembly on the key; and thereafter c) turning the key by manipulating the control assembly to mechanically rotate the engagement assembly via the cable segment.
  • 32. A method for remotely turning a key, the method comprising the steps of:a) providing a tool including: a key unit including an engagement assembly adapted to engage the key; an operator unit including a control assembly; and at least one cable segment linking the key unit and the operator unit such that the engagement assembly can be mechanically rotated via the cable segment by manipulation of the control assembly; a clutch mechanism adapted to limit the load applied to the key by the tool; wherein: the clutch mechanism includes a cable loop segment connected to the cable segment; the cable loop segment frictionally engages a shaft of one of the engagement assembly and the control assembly; and the cable loop segment is operative to slip relative to the shaft when a prescribed load is exceeded to thereby limit the load applied to the key by the tool; b) mounting the engagement assembly on the key; and thereafter c) turning the key by manipulating the control assembly to mechanically rotate the engagement assembly via the cable segment.
  • 33. A method for remotely turning a key, the method comprising the steps of:a) providing a tool including: a key unit including an engagement assembly adapted to engage the key; an operator unit including a control assembly; and at least one cable segment linking the key unit and the operator unit such that the engagement assembly can be mechanically rotated via the cable segment by manipulation of the control assembly; an operator unit housing, the control assembly being rotatably mounted in the operator unit housing; and a magnet secured to the operator unit housing; b) mounting the engagement assembly on the key; and thereafter c) turning the key by manipulating the control assembly to mechanically rotate the engagement assembly via the cable segment.
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Foreign Referenced Citations (1)
Number Date Country
2226385 Dec 1973 DE