Information
-
Patent Grant
-
6701760
-
Patent Number
6,701,760
-
Date Filed
Thursday, November 21, 200222 years ago
-
Date Issued
Tuesday, March 9, 200420 years ago
-
Inventors
-
Original Assignees
-
Examiners
Agents
- Myers Bigel Sibley & Sajovec
-
CPC
-
US Classifications
Field of Search
US
- 070 256
- 070 395
- 070 408
- 070 456 R
- 070 416
- 070 429
- 070 430
- 070 252
- 074 5005
- 074 5015 R
- 074 5016
- 074 505
- 074 506
-
International Classifications
-
Abstract
A tool for remotely turning a key includes a key unit including an engagement assembly adapted to engage the key and an operator unit including a control assembly. At least one cable segment is provided linking the key unit and the operator unit such that the engagement assembly can be mechanically rotated via the cable segment by manipulation of the control assembly to thereby rotate the key when the key is engaged by the engagement assembly.
Description
FIELD OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to tools and, more particularly, to a tool for remotely turning a key.
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
When servicing automobiles and the like, it is often necessary or desirable to turn the ignition switch of the automobile, via the ignition key, to and between the “on”, “off” or “start” positions. In particular, a mechanic may wish to change the position of the ignition switch while located remotely from the ignition switch, for example, under the automobile or in or adjacent the engine bay of the automobile. Frequently, a second person is not available to operate the ignition switch or it is inconvenient or impractical for even a second person to operate the switch (e.g., the automobile is raised on a lift). Thus, the mechanic must move back and forth between the ignition switch and the area of the automobile to be serviced or observed.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
According to embodiments of the present invention, a tool for remotely turning a key includes a key unit including an engagement assembly adapted to engage the key and an operator unit including a control assembly. At least one cable segment is provided linking the key unit and the operator unit such that the engagement assembly can be mechanically rotated via the cable segment by manipulation of the control assembly to thereby rotate the key when the key is engaged by the engagement assembly.
The cable segment may be pulled when the control member is operated to rotate the engagement assembly.
The key unit includes a key unit housing, the engagement assembly being rotatably mounted in the key unit housing. The operator unit includes an operator unit housing, the control assembly being mounted in the operator unit housing.
A clutch mechanism may be adapted to limit the load applied to the key by the tool.
According to method embodiments of the present invention, a method for remotely turning a key includes providing a tool including a key unit including an engagement assembly adapted to engage the key. An operator unit including a control assembly is also provided. At least one cable segment is provided linking the key unit and the operator unit such that the engagement assembly can be mechanically rotated via the cable segment by manipulation of the control assembly. The engagement assembly is mounted on the key, and thereafter the key is turned by manipulating the control assembly to mechanically rotate the engagement assembly via the cable segment.
Objects of the present invention will be appreciated by those of ordinary skill in the art from a reading of the figures and the detailed description of the preferred embodiments which follow, such description being merely illustrative of the present invention.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
FIG. 1
is a perspective, fragmentary view of a remote key turning tool according to embodiments of the present invention;
FIG. 2
is a perspective view of an operator using the tool of
FIG. 1
to control the ignition switch of an automobile on a lift;
FIG. 3
is an elevational, fragmentary view of a key unit of the tool of
FIG. 1
mounted on an ignition key, the key being mounted in an ignition assembly of the automobile of
FIG. 2
;
FIG. 4
is a cross-sectional view of the key unit of
FIG. 3
taken along the line
4
—
4
of FIG.
1
and mounted on the key;
FIG. 5
is a rear, plan, fragmentary view of the key unit with portions thereof removed or sectioned for clarity;
FIG. 6
is a cross-sectional view of an operator unit of the tool of
FIG. 1
taken along the line
6
—
6
of
FIG. 1
; and
FIG. 7
is a front, plan, fragmentary view of the operator unit with portions thereof removed or sectioned for clarity.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS
The present invention now will be described more fully hereinafter with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which preferred embodiments of the invention are shown. This invention may, however, be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete, and will fully convey the scope of the invention to those skilled in the art. In the drawings, the relative sizes of regions may be exaggerated for clarity.
With reference to
FIGS. 1 and 2
, a remote key turning tool
10
according to embodiments of the present invention is shown therein. The tool
10
includes a key unit
100
, an operator unit
200
, and a cable system
12
. The cable system
12
includes a cable assembly
30
and a cable assembly
40
. The key unit
100
includes an engagement assembly
101
adapted to engage and turn an automobile key
8
(
FIG. 3
) or the like. The operator unit
200
includes a control assembly
201
which can be manipulated (via a knob
268
) by an operator
4
to rotate the engagement assembly
101
. The engagement assembly
101
and the control assembly
201
are operably linked or connected by the cable assemblies
30
,
40
.
Referring to
FIGS. 2 and 3
, an exemplary use for the tool
10
is shown therein. An automobile
2
is raised on a lift
3
. The key unit
100
is engaged with the key
8
of the ignition assembly
6
of the automobile
2
. The operator
4
is holding the operator unit
200
below the automobile
2
and the cable system
12
extends through the window of the automobile
2
. In this manner, the operator
4
, while servicing or observing the underside of the automobile
2
(e.g., to repair or diagnose an undermounted fuel pump), may turn the ignition assembly
6
to the “on”, “off” or “start” positions as needed.
Turning to the key unit
100
in greater detail and with reference to
FIGS. 3-5
, the key unit
100
includes a housing
102
. The housing
102
has housing parts
110
and
120
(housing part
110
is omitted from FIG.
5
). The housing
102
is preferably sized and shaped such that it can be conveniently and effectively handheld. Preferably, the housing
102
is no more than twelve inches long. The housing parts
110
and
120
are joined by screws
5
(FIG.
1
). An opening
112
(
FIGS. 1 and 4
) is formed in the housing part
110
. An opening
122
(FIG.
4
), a bore
124
(
FIGS. 4 and 5
) and a pair of channels
130
,
132
(
FIGS. 4 and 5
) are formed in the housing part
120
. The channels
130
,
132
communicate with the bore
124
and respective end openings
130
B,
132
B. The channels
130
,
132
have respective enlarged portions
130
A,
132
A adjacent the openings
130
B,
132
B. The housing parts
110
,
120
may be formed of any suitable material, and are preferably formed of metal, more preferably aluminum.
An optional counterweight/handle rod
104
extends from the housing
104
. The counterweight/handle rod
104
may be formed of any suitable material such as steel or lead.
The engagement assembly
101
includes a head member
140
(not shown in
FIG. 5
) extending through the opening
122
and a base member
160
extending through the opening
112
and into the bore
124
. The base member
160
includes a cylindrical shaft portion
163
. The members
140
and
160
are joined by screws
5
(only one of which is shown in FIG.
4
). The members
140
,
160
, are preferably formed of metal, more preferably aluminum.
A bearing assembly
150
, preferably a ball bearing assembly as shown, is mounted in the bore
124
. The bearing assembly
150
includes an outer race
154
fixedly mounted with respect to the housing part
120
by a circlip
156
, which is received in a groove
126
in the housing part
120
. Balls
153
are captured between the outer race
154
and the inner, rotatable race
152
. The head member
140
and the base member
160
are secured (e.g., via friction fit, adhesive, welding or suitable fastener(s)) to the inner race
152
for rotation therewith.
The head member
140
has a slot
142
defined therein and adapted to receive he key
8
. The head member
140
also defines a passage
144
communicating with the slot
142
as well as a passage
164
defined in the base member
160
. A pair of clamp arms
170
extend through the passages
144
,
164
. Each clamp arm
170
has a jaw portion
172
and a lever portion
174
and is pivotable with respect to the head member
140
about a respective pivot pin
176
. A spring
178
biases the jaws
172
into a closed (i.e., converged) position to securely grip the key
8
. The jaws
172
can be opened to receive or release the key
8
by pressing the lever portions
174
toward one another. Alternatively or additionally, set screws
141
extending laterally through the head member
140
may be screwed into the slot
142
to grasp the key
8
. The head member
140
, clamp arms
170
, pivot pins
176
, spring
178
, and set screws
141
are removed from the unit
100
in
FIG. 5
for clarity.
Turning to the operator unit
200
in more detail and with reference to
FIGS. 1
,
6
and
7
, the operator unit
200
includes a housing
202
(FIG.
1
). The housing
202
includes housing parts
210
and
220
. The housing
202
is preferably sized and shaped such that it can be conveniently and effectively handheld. Preferably, the housing
202
is no more than twelve inches long. The housing parts
210
and
220
are joined by screws
5
(FIG.
1
). An opening
212
(
FIG. 6
) is formed in the housing part
210
. An opening
222
(FIG.
6
), a bore
224
(FIGS.
6
and
7
), and a pair of channels
230
,
232
(
FIGS. 6 and 7
) are formed in the housing part
220
. The channels
230
,
232
communicate with the bore
224
and respective end openings
230
B,
232
B. The channels
230
,
232
have respective enlarged portions
230
A,
232
A adjacent the openings
230
B,
232
B. The housing parts
210
,
220
may be formed of the same suitable and preferred materials as described above with regard to the housing parts
110
,
120
.
The control assembly
201
includes a base member
240
extending through the opening
222
and a face member
260
extending through the opening
212
and into the bore
224
. The face member
260
includes a cylindrical shaft portion
243
. The members
240
,
260
are joined by screws (only one shown in FIG.
6
). The members
240
,
260
are preferably formed of metal, more preferably aluminum. The face member
260
and the knob
268
are removed from the unit
200
in
FIG. 6
for clarity.
A bearing assembly
250
, preferably corresponding to the bearing assembly
150
, is mounted in the bore
224
. The outer race
254
is fixedly mounted with respect to the housing part
220
by a circlip
256
which is received in a groove
226
in the housing part
220
. The balls
253
are captured between the outer race
254
and the inner, rotatable race
252
. The base member
240
is secured (e.g., via friction fit, adhesive, welding or suitable fastener(s)) to the inner race
252
for rotation therewith. The ergonomic knob
268
is affixed to the face member
260
by a screw
5
such that the knob
268
, the base member
240
, the face member
260
and the inner race
252
are rotatable as a unit relative to the housing
202
.
Turning to the cable system
12
in more detail and with reference to
FIGS. 5 and 7
, the cable assemblies
30
,
40
are preferably of multi-layer construction as shown and described below. The cable assemblies
30
,
40
are sectioned in
FIGS. 5 and 7
for the purpose of explanation. One or more bands
76
(
FIG. 1
) may be provided to hold the cable assemblies
30
,
40
together. The cable assembly
30
includes a cable segment
32
, a spacer sheath
34
and a cover sheath
36
. The cable segment
32
, the sheath
34
and the sheath
36
are each flexible. The cable segment
32
is preferably formed of multiple, twisted metal wires, but may be formed of any suitable material and construction (e,g., string). Preferably, the spacer sheath
34
defines a passage through which the cable segment
32
can freely slide. Preferably, the passage of the spacer sheath
34
is radially rigid to prevent or resist collapse of the passage. The spacer sheath
34
, while being laterally flexible, is preferably substantially longitudinally fixed or incompressible. Preferably, the spacer sheath is formed of a wound metal wire. Preferably, the spacer sheath
34
has a length of at least 5 feet, more preferably of between about 8 and 16 feet, and most preferably of between about 10 and 11 feet. The cover sheath
36
is preferably formed of a flexible polymeric material, more preferably a plastic or rubber covering, to protect surfaces (e., the automobile) from damage. The cable assembly
40
includes a cable segment
42
, a spacer sheath
44
and a cover sheath
46
corresponding to the cable segment
32
, the sheath
34
and the sheath
36
, respectively.
The cable segments
32
and
42
extend through the openings
130
B and
132
B and the channels
130
and
132
, respectively, of the key unit
100
as shown in
FIG. 5. A
cable loop segment
50
connects the cable segments
32
,
42
to one another. The cable loop segment
50
includes a plurality of loops
52
as shown in
FIG. 4
wound or helically wrapped about the shaft portion
163
. Preferably, as discussed below, the loops
52
are not fastened to the shaft portion
163
or the engagement assembly
101
.
Rigid grommets
70
are provided having reduced portions
70
A mounted in the enlarged channel portions
130
A,
132
A of the housing part
120
. Enlarged portions
70
B receive the ends
34
A,
44
A of the spacer sheaths
34
,
44
as well as the cable segments
32
,
42
. In this manner, the sheaths
34
,
44
are braced against the housing
102
.
The cable assemblies
30
,
40
are similarly connected to the operator unit
200
. More particularly, the cable segments
32
,
42
extend through the grommets
70
(which also receive the remaining ends
34
A,
44
A of the spacer sheaths
34
,
44
to thereby brace the sheaths
34
,
44
against the housing
202
) and through the channels
230
and
232
, respectively. A cable loop segment
60
joins the cable segments
32
,
42
and includes a plurality of loops
62
as shown in FIG.
6
. One of the loops
62
is fixedly captured between a screw
243
and a spacer
7
in a recess
242
B of the base member
240
.
An in-line spring
82
is positioned in the cable segment
42
in the channel
232
such that, when a prescribed tension in the cable segment
42
is exceeded, the spring
82
will stretch. The spring is preferably selected such that it is partially stretched to maintain a moderate tension in the cable segment
42
during normal operation. A clip or limiting wire loop (e.g., of wire or the like)
84
extends through and about the spring
82
to limit the ultimate extension of the spring
82
.
The cable system
12
operatively connects the engagement assembly
101
and the control assembly
201
as follows. When the knob
268
and thus the member
240
are rotated in a clockwise direction A (
FIG. 7
) relative to the housing
202
, a portion of the cable segment
32
is pulled into the housing
202
. The spacer sheath
34
serves as a spacer between the housings
102
and
202
so that the cable segment
32
is correspondingly pulled out of the housing
102
. As a result, the cable segment
32
, via the frictional engagement between the loop segment
50
and the shaft portion
163
, rotates the member
140
in a clockwise direction B (
FIG. 5
) relative to the housing
102
. Likewise, rotation of the knob
268
in a counterclockwise direction C (
FIG. 7
) relative to the housing
202
pulls the cable segment
42
into the housing
202
and out of the housing
102
, thereby rotating the member
160
in a counterclockwise direction D (
FIG. 5
) relative to the housing
102
. In addition to the pulling forces, the rotation of the member
160
may be enabled or facilitated by the pushing of the other cable segment
32
or
42
.
Preferably, and as shown, the cable segments
32
,
42
,
50
and
60
each form a part of a continuous common cable
12
A (FIGS.
5
and
7
). It will be appreciated from the foregoing description that, while the cable segments
32
,
42
and the cable loop segments
50
,
60
are identified in the described and illustrated embodiments, they translate or shift from one category to another as the tool
10
is operated. That is, as the knob
268
is rotated in the direction A, a portion of the loop segment
60
will become part of the cable segment
30
, a portion of the cable segment
32
will become part of the loop segment
50
, a portion of the loop segment
50
will become part of the cable segment
42
, and a portion of the cable segment
42
will become part of the loop segment
60
. When the knob
268
is rotated in the opposite direction, the reverse shifting will occur. The cable
12
A may be continuously formed or may include a plurality of separate cable segments joined (e.g., by splicing, clamping, welding or the like) to form a continuous, fabricated cable.
The loop segment
50
and the shaft portion
163
may cooperate to serve as a clutch or torque transfer limiting mechanism. That is, because the loop segment
50
is not fastened to the engagement assembly
101
, up to a certain tension in either cable segment
32
,
42
the loop segment
50
will grip or frictionally hold the shaft portion
163
to exert rotational force on the engagement assembly
101
. However, once a prescribed rotational force is exceeded, the loop segment
50
will slip relative to the shaft portion
163
, thereby effectively preventing a deliberate or inadvertent excessive rotational force or cable tension that may damage the key
8
, the automobile
2
, or the tool
10
.
The tool
10
may be used by mounting the key unit
100
on the key
8
as discussed above and as illustrated in
FIG. 3
, for example. The cable system
12
is routed to a remote location. The operator may then rotate the key
8
in either direction in the manner described above by rotating the knob
268
in the corresponding direction relative to the housing
202
. The weight of the non-rotated parts of the key unit
101
(i.e., the portions of the key unit
101
other than engagement assembly
101
) counteract the rotation of the engagement assembly
101
so that the rotational driving force of the engagement assembly
101
is directed to the key
8
. Preferably, the key unit (including the counterweight
104
) other than the engagement assembly
101
weighs at least 0.75 pound, more preferably at least 1.25 pounds, and most preferably between about 1.5 and 2.5 pounds. The counterweight/handle rod
104
(
FIG. 1
) may be used to stabilize the unit
100
. A magnet
204
may be affixed to the housing
202
for temporarily securing the unit
200
to a suitable metal surface or object (e., automobile hood or underside, lift, etc.).
The tool
10
may provide a number of advantages. The tool
10
is simple and convenient to use. Because rotation in each direction is effected by pulling one of the cable segments
32
,
42
, the tool
10
may allow precise and sensitive control of the key
8
. The tool
10
may provide high durability. The cable assemblies
30
,
40
may be of substantially any suitable length while nonetheless maintaining consistent and positive control.
The tool
10
may be further provided with cable tension adjustment means. For example, the grommets
70
may be threaded into the housing parts
102
,
202
such that the distance between the housings
120
,
220
can be adjusted by screwing the grommets
70
in or out.
The tool
10
may be further provided with an electrical jumper extending from the key unit
100
to the operator unit
200
. The key unit
100
may include an electrical connector adapted to engage an automobile cigarette lighter socket or other power connector, for example, thereby allowing the operator to source or test the power provided at the socket.
Other structures or components to grasp the key
8
with the engagement assembly
101
may be provided. Moreover, the head member
140
and other portions of the engagement assembly
101
may be adapted to be removed and replaced with such other components. For example, the head member
140
may be interchangeable such that it can be replaced with a replacement head member that is differently configured. The replacement head member may be adapted to hold the key
8
in a different manner and/or may be adapted to grasp a key of a different configuration and/or size than the key
8
.
The tool
10
may be modified to eliminate one or both of the cable loop segments
50
,
60
. For example, the ends of the cable segments
32
,
42
may be anchored (e.g., with fasteners, welds, or adhesive) to the shaft portions
163
,
243
such that the cable segments are pushed or pulled in the manner described above as the assemblies
101
,
201
are rotated.
The control assembly
201
may be replaced with other components to pull the cable segments
32
,
42
, such as a lever and pulleys suitably arranged.
The cable
12
A may be replaced with multiple, separate cables. “Cable segment” as used herein does not require that the cable including the cable segment include any further cable portion or segment. That is, the referenced cable segment may constitute the entirety of a cable.
The control assembly
101
and the engagement assembly
201
as discussed above each include multiple, joined components. However, the assemblies
101
,
201
may each be formed of fewer components and may even be unitarily formed in accordance with embodiments of the present invention. “Control assembly” and “engagement assembly” as used herein are intended to include all such embodiments.
The foregoing is illustrative of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting thereof. Although a few exemplary embodiments of this invention have been described, those skilled in the art will readily appreciate that many modifications are possible in the exemplary embodiments without materially departing from the novel teachings and advantages of this invention. Accordingly, all such modifications are intended to be included within the scope of this invention. Therefore, it is to be understood that the foregoing is illustrative of the present invention and is not to be construed as limited to the specific embodiments disclosed, and that modifications to the disclosed embodiments, as well as other embodiments, are intended to be included within the scope of the invention.
Claims
- 1. A tool for remotely turning a key, the tool comprising:a) a key unit including an engagement assembly adapted to engage the key; b) an operator unit including a control assembly; and c) at least one cable segment linking the key unit and the operator unit such that the engagement assembly can be mechanically rotated via the cable segment by manipulation of the control assembly to thereby rotate the key when the key is engaged by the engagement assembly; d) wherein: the key unit includes a key unit housing, the engagement assembly being rotatable mounted in the key unit housing; and the operator unit includes an operator unit housing, the control assembly being mounted in the operator unit housing.
- 2. The tool of claim 1 wherein the cable segment is pulled when the control assembly is operated to rotate the engagement assembly.
- 3. The tool of claim 2 including first and second cable segments connected to the engagement assembly and the control assembly such that the first cable segment is pulled when the control assembly is operated to rotate the engagement assembly in a first rotative direction and the second cable segment is pulled when the control assembly is operated to rotate the engagement assembly in a second rotative position.
- 4. The tool of claim 1 including a flexible spacer extending between the key unit housing and the operator unit housing such that the cable segment is movable relative to each of the key unit housing, the operator unit housing and the flexible spacer.
- 5. The tool of claim 4 wherein the flexible spacer is between about 8 and 16 feet long.
- 6. The tool of claim 4 wherein the flexible spacer includes a flexible spacer sheath defining a sheath passage through which the cable segment slidably extends.
- 7. The tool of claim 6, including a cover sheath surrounding at least a portion of the spacer sheath.
- 8. The tool of claim 1 wherein at least one of the key unit housing and the operator unit housing includes a channel formed therein and the cable segment slidably extends through the channel.
- 9. The tool of claim 1 including a bearing operably mounted in the key unit housing between the key unit housing and the engagement assembly.
- 10. The tool of claim 1 including a bearing operably mounted in the operator unit housing between the operator unit housing and the control assembly.
- 11. The tool of claim 1 wherein the control assembly includes a knob.
- 12. The tool of claim 1 wherein the engagement assembly includes spring biased jaws adapted to releasably hold the key.
- 13. The tool of claim 1 wherein the engagement assembly includes at least one set screw adapted to hold the key.
- 14. The tool of claim 1 wherein the engagement assembly includes a rotatable head and a slot formed in the head, the slot being adapted to receive the key.
- 15. The tool of claim 1 wherein at least a portion of the engagement assembly adapted to engage the key is adapted to be removed and replaced with a replacement portion adapted to engage the key and/or a further key.
- 16. The tool of claim 1 including a spring connected to the cable to maintain a tension in the cable.
- 17. The tool of claim 16 including a limiter member adapted to limit extension of the spring.
- 18. The tool of claim 1 including a clutch mechanism adapted to limit the load applied to the key by the tool.
- 19. The tool of claim 18 wherein:the clutch mechanism includes a cable loop segment connected to the cable segment; the cable loop segment frictionally engages a shaft of one of the engagement assembly and the control assembly; and the cable loop segment is operative to slip relative to the shaft when a prescribed load is exceeded to thereby limit the load applied to the key by the tool.
- 20. The tool of claim 1 including:a key unit housing, the engagement assembly being rotatably mounted in the key unit housing; and a counterweight extending from the key unit housing to stabilize the key unit.
- 21. The tool of claim 1 including:an operator unit housing, the control assembly being rotatably mounted in the operator unit housing; and a magnet secured to the operator unit housing.
- 22. A method for remotely turning a key, the method comprising the steps of:a) providing a tool including: a key unit including an engagement assembly adapted to engage the key; an operator unit including a control assembly; and at least one cable segment linking the key unit and the operator unit such that the engagement assembly can be mechanically rotated via the cable segment by manipulation of the control assembly; wherein: the key unit includes a key unit housing, the engagement assembly being rotatably mounted in the key unit housing; and the operator unit includes an operator unit housing, the control assembly being mounted in the operator unit housing; b) mounting the engagement assembly on the key; and thereafter c) turning the key by manipulating the control assembly to mechanically rotate the engagement assembly via the cable segment.
- 23. The method of claim 22 wherein the step of turning the key includes pulling the cable segment.
- 24. The method of claim 22 including inserting the key into an ignition assembly of an automobile.
- 25. The tool of claim 4 wherein the flexible spacer is at least 5 feet long.
- 26. A tool for remotely turning a key, the tool comprising:a) a key unit including an engagement assembly adapted to engage the key; b) an operator unit including a control assembly; and c) at least one cable segment linking the key unit and the operator unit such that the engagement assembly can be mechanically rotated via the cable segment by manipulation of the control assembly to thereby rotate the key when the key is engaged by the engagement assembly; d) wherein the engagement assembly includes spring biased jaws adapted to releasably hold the key.
- 27. A tool for remotely turning a key, the tool comprising:a) a key unit including an engagement assembly adapted to engage the key; b) an operator unit including a control assembly; c) at least one cable segment linking the key unit and the operator unit such that the engagement assembly can be mechanically rotated via the cable segment by manipulation of the control assembly to thereby rotate the key when the key is engaged by the engagement assembly; d) a spring connected to the cable to maintain a tension in the cable; and e) a limiter member adapted to limit extension of the spring.
- 28. A tool for remotely turning a key, the tool comprising:a) a key unit including an engagement assembly adapted to engage the key; b) an operator unit including a control assembly; c) at least one cable segment linking the key unit and the operator unit such that the engagement assembly can be mechanically rotated via the cable segment by manipulation of the control assembly to thereby rotate the key when the key is engaged by the engagement assembly; and d) a clutch mechanism adapted to limit the load applied to the key by the tool; e) wherein: the clutch mechanism includes a cable loop segment connected to the cable segment; the cable loop segment frictionally engages a shaft of one of the engagement assembly and the control assembly; and the cable loop segment is operative to slip relative to the shaft when a prescribed load is exceeded to thereby limit the load applied to the key by the tool.
- 29. A tool for remotely turning a key, the tool comprising:a) a key unit including an engagement assembly adapted to engage the key; b) an operator unit including a control assembly; c) at least one cable segment linking the key unit and the operator unit such that the engagement assembly can be mechanically rotated via the cable segment by manipulation of the control assembly to thereby rotate the key when the key is engaged by the engagement assembly; d) an operator unit housing, the control assembly being rotatably mounted in the operator unit housing; and e) a magnet secured to the operator unit housing.
- 30. A method for remotely turning a key, the method comprising the steps of:a) providing a tool including: a key unit including an engagement assembly adapted to engage the key; an operator unit including a control assembly; and at least one cable segment linking the key unit and the operator unit such that the engagement assembly can be mechanically rotated via the cable segment by manipulation of the control assembly; wherein the engagement assembly includes spring biased jaws adapted to releasably hold the key; b) mounting the engagement assembly on the key; and thereafter c) turning the key by manipulating the control assembly to mechanically rotate the engagement assembly via the cable segment.
- 31. A method for remotely turning a key, the method comprising the steps of:a) providing a tool including: a key unit including an engagement assembly adapted to engage the key; an operator unit including a control assembly; and at least one cable segment linking the key unit and the operator unit such that the engagement assembly can be mechanically rotated via the cable segment by manipulation of the control assembly; a spring connected to the cable to maintain a tension in the cable; and a limiter member adapted to limit extension of the spring; b) mounting the engagement assembly on the key; and thereafter c) turning the key by manipulating the control assembly to mechanically rotate the engagement assembly via the cable segment.
- 32. A method for remotely turning a key, the method comprising the steps of:a) providing a tool including: a key unit including an engagement assembly adapted to engage the key; an operator unit including a control assembly; and at least one cable segment linking the key unit and the operator unit such that the engagement assembly can be mechanically rotated via the cable segment by manipulation of the control assembly; a clutch mechanism adapted to limit the load applied to the key by the tool; wherein: the clutch mechanism includes a cable loop segment connected to the cable segment; the cable loop segment frictionally engages a shaft of one of the engagement assembly and the control assembly; and the cable loop segment is operative to slip relative to the shaft when a prescribed load is exceeded to thereby limit the load applied to the key by the tool; b) mounting the engagement assembly on the key; and thereafter c) turning the key by manipulating the control assembly to mechanically rotate the engagement assembly via the cable segment.
- 33. A method for remotely turning a key, the method comprising the steps of:a) providing a tool including: a key unit including an engagement assembly adapted to engage the key; an operator unit including a control assembly; and at least one cable segment linking the key unit and the operator unit such that the engagement assembly can be mechanically rotated via the cable segment by manipulation of the control assembly; an operator unit housing, the control assembly being rotatably mounted in the operator unit housing; and a magnet secured to the operator unit housing; b) mounting the engagement assembly on the key; and thereafter c) turning the key by manipulating the control assembly to mechanically rotate the engagement assembly via the cable segment.
US Referenced Citations (19)
Foreign Referenced Citations (1)
Number |
Date |
Country |
2226385 |
Dec 1973 |
DE |