Remote-operated flushing system

Abstract
Example aspects of a remote-operated flushing system and a method of operating a flushing system are disclosed. The remote-operated flushing system can comprise a fluid routing assembly comprising a valve, the valve configurable in an open configuration, wherein fluid is permitted to flow through the fluid routing assembly, and a closed configuration, wherein the fluid is prohibited from flowing through the fluid routing assembly; a control device configured to actuate the valve between the open configuration and closed configuration; a remote operation device wirelessly connected to the control device and configured to remotely operate the control device to control the actuation of the valve between the open configuration and closed configuration; and a sensor configured to detect a fluid property of the fluid within the fluid routing assembly, wherein the control device is configured to wirelessly send a signal representative of the fluid property detected by the sensor.
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD

This disclosure relates to flushing systems. More specifically, this disclosure relates to a remotely-operable flushing system for fluid distribution systems.


BACKGROUND

Flushing systems can be used to periodically flush fluid from fluid systems, such as water systems. Flushing water systems can be done for a variety of reasons, including improving the quality of the water. Flushing systems are typically contained within a housing comprising a removable lid. To operate the flushing system, an operator must typically remove the lid from the housing and manually activate the flushing system. An operator must also typically be physically present to obtain various information related to fluid within the flushing system or the flushing system itself.


SUMMARY

It is to be understood that this summary is not an extensive overview of the disclosure. This summary is exemplary and not restrictive, and it is intended neither to identify key or critical elements of the disclosure nor delineate the scope thereof. The sole purpose of this summary is to explain and exemplify certain concepts of the disclosure as an introduction to the following complete and extensive detailed description.


Disclosed is a remote-operated flushing system comprising a fluid routing assembly comprising a valve, the valve configurable in an open configuration, wherein fluid is permitted to flow through the fluid routing assembly, and a closed configuration, wherein the fluid is prohibited from flowing through the fluid routing assembly; a control device configured to actuate the valve between the open configuration and closed configuration; a remote operation device wirelessly connected to the control device and configured to remotely operate the control device to control the actuation of the valve between the open configuration and closed configuration; and a sensor configured to detect a fluid property of the fluid within the fluid routing assembly, wherein the control device is configured to wirelessly send a signal representative of the fluid property detected by the sensor.


Also disclosed is a remote-operated flushing system comprising a fluid routing assembly comprising a valve, the valve configurable in an open configuration, wherein fluid is permitted to flow through the fluid routing assembly, and a closed configuration, wherein the fluid is prohibited from flowing through the fluid routing assembly; and a pressure monitoring system, the pressure monitoring system comprising: a pressure sensor mounted to the fluid routing assembly and configured to detect a pressure of the fluid within the fluid routing assembly; and a pressure monitoring unit configured to wirelessly send a pressure signal representative of the pressure detected by the pressure sensor, the pressure monitoring unit further configured to wirelessly receive a control signal from a remote operation device and to actuate the valve between the open configuration and closed configuration in response to the control signal.


Also disclosed is a method of operating a flushing system, the method comprising providing a flushing system comprising a fluid routing assembly and a control device, the fluid routing assembly comprising a valve configurable in an open configuration, wherein fluid is permitted to flow through the fluid routing assembly, and a closed configuration, wherein the fluid is prohibited from flowing through the fluid routing assembly; remotely sending a control signal to a control device; actuating the valve between the open configuration and closed configuration with the control device in response to the control signal; detecting a pressure of the fluid with a pressure sensor; and sending a signal with the control device, the signal representative of the pressure detected by the pressure sensor.


Various implementations described in the present disclosure may include additional systems, methods, features, and advantages, which may not necessarily be expressly disclosed herein but will be apparent to one of ordinary skill in the art upon examination of the following detailed description and accompanying drawings. It is intended that all such systems, methods, features, and advantages be included within the present disclosure and protected by the accompanying claims.





BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

The features and components of the following figures are illustrated to emphasize the general principles of the present disclosure. Corresponding features and components throughout the figures may be designated by matching reference characters for the sake of consistency and clarity.



FIG. 1A is a perspective view of a flushing system, in accordance with one aspect of the present disclosure.



FIG. 1B is a top view of the flushing system of FIG. 1A.



FIG. 2 is a top perspective view of a fluid routing assembly of the flushing system of FIG. 1A, wherein the fluid routing assembly comprises backflow preventer and a valve.



FIG. 3 is a rear perspective view of a pressure monitoring unit and a Bluetooth® controller of the flushing system of FIG. 1A.



FIG. 4 is a top perspective view of a housing of the flushing system of FIG. 1A.



FIG. 5 is a bottom perspective view of the housing of FIG. 4.



FIG. 6 is a system diagram illustrating a method of operating the flushing system of FIG. 1A.





DETAILED DESCRIPTION

The present disclosure can be understood more readily by reference to the following detailed description, examples, drawings, and claims, and the previous and following description. However, before the present devices, systems, and/or methods are disclosed and described, it is to be understood that this disclosure is not limited to the specific devices, systems, and/or methods disclosed unless otherwise specified, and, as such, can, of course, vary. It is also to be understood that the terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular aspects only and is not intended to be limiting.


The following description is provided as an enabling teaching of the present devices, systems, and/or methods in its best, currently known aspect. To this end, those skilled in the relevant art will recognize and appreciate that many changes can be made to the various aspects of the present devices, systems, and/or methods described herein, while still obtaining the beneficial results of the present disclosure. It will also be apparent that some of the desired benefits of the present disclosure can be obtained by selecting some of the features of the present disclosure without utilizing other features. Accordingly, those who work in the art will recognize that many modifications and adaptations to the present disclosure are possible and can even be desirable in certain circumstances and are a part of the present disclosure. Thus, the following description is provided as illustrative of the principles of the present disclosure and not in limitation thereof.


As used throughout, the singular forms “a,” “an” and “the” include plural referents unless the context clearly dictates otherwise. Thus, for example, reference to “an element” can include two or more such elements unless the context indicates otherwise.


Ranges can be expressed herein as from “about” one particular value, and/or to “about” another particular value. When such a range is expressed, another aspect includes from the one particular value and/or to the other particular value. Similarly, when values are expressed as approximations, by use of the antecedent “about,” it will be understood that the particular value forms another aspect. It will be further understood that the endpoints of each of the ranges are significant both in relation to the other endpoint, and independently of the other endpoint.


For purposes of the current disclosure, a material property or dimension measuring about X or substantially X on a particular measurement scale measures within a range between X plus an industry-standard upper tolerance for the specified measurement and X minus an industry-standard lower tolerance for the specified measurement. Because tolerances can vary between different materials, processes and between different models, the tolerance for a particular measurement of a particular component can fall within a range of tolerances.


As used herein, the terms “optional” or “optionally” mean that the subsequently described event or circumstance can or cannot occur, and that the description includes instances where said event or circumstance occurs and instances where it does not.


The word “or” as used herein means any one member of a particular list and also includes any combination of members of that list. Further, one should note that conditional language, such as, among others, “can,” “could,” “might,” or “may,” unless specifically stated otherwise, or otherwise understood within the context as used, is generally intended to convey that certain aspects include, while other aspects do not include, certain features, elements and/or steps. Thus, such conditional language is not generally intended to imply that features, elements and/or steps are in any way required for one or more particular aspects or that one or more particular aspects necessarily include logic for deciding, with or without user input or prompting, whether these features, elements and/or steps are included or are to be performed in any particular aspect.


Disclosed are components that can be used to perform the disclosed methods and systems. These and other components are disclosed herein, and it is understood that when combinations, subsets, interactions, groups, etc. of these components are disclosed that while specific reference of each various individual and collective combinations and permutations of these may not be explicitly disclosed, each is specifically contemplated and described herein, for all methods and systems. This applies to all aspects of this application including, but not limited to, steps in disclosed methods. Thus, if there are a variety of additional steps that can be performed it is understood that each of these additional steps can be performed with any specific aspect or combination of aspects of the disclosed methods.


Disclosed is a remote-operated flushing system and associated methods, systems, devices, and various apparatus. Example aspects of the remote-operated flushing system can comprise a valve configured to control fluid flow through the flushing system and a control device to allow remote operation of the valve. It would be understood by one of skill in the art that the flushing system is described in but a few exemplary embodiments among many. No particular terminology or description should be considered limiting on the disclosure or the scope of any claims issuing therefrom.



FIG. 1A is a perspective view of a flushing system 100, in accordance with one aspect of the present disclosure. The flushing system 100 can be configured to flush fluid, such as water, from a fluid system, such as, for example, a municipal water system, or any other fluid system where it may be desirable to periodically flush fluid out of the fluid system. For example, it may be desirable to flush stagnant or contaminated water out of the fluid system. As shown, example aspects of the flushing system 100 can comprise a housing 110 defining an interior cavity 115 within which various components of the flushing system 100 can be contained. In the present FIG. 1A, the housing 110 is illustrated as transparent for visibility of the components within the interior cavity 115. According to example aspects, the housing 110 can comprise a sidewall enclosure 120 comprising a plurality of sidewalls 122 and defining an upper end 124 and a lower end 126, relative to the orientation shown. In some aspects, an access opening 128 providing access to the interior cavity 115 can be formed at the upper end 124. The housing 110 can further comprise a lid 425 (shown in FIG. 4) oriented at the upper end 124 of the sidewall enclosure 120 and a base 129 (shown in FIG. 1B) oriented at the lower end 126 of the sidewall enclosure 120. As described in further detail below, in some aspects, the lid 425 can be configured to selectively uncover the access opening 128, as shown, and cover the access opening 128, as shown in FIG. 4. In example aspects, the housing 110 can be buried below or mostly below ground, and that the lid 425 can be oriented about flush with ground level. As such, the lid 425 can be removed from the sidewall enclosure 120 as needed, without the flushing system 100 extending above ground. Example aspects of the housing 110 can be formed from a composite material, a plastic material, such as polyvinyl chloride (PVC), a metal material, or any other suitable material or combination of materials known in the art.


According to example aspects, the flushing system 100 can comprise a substantially U-shaped fluid routing assembly 130 configured to route fluid from the fluid system through the flushing system 100. In other aspects, the fluid routing assembly 130 may not define a U-shape. Example aspects of the fluid routing assembly 130 can comprise a sampling port 135, a backflow preventer 140, and a valve 143. In example aspects, the valve 143 can be an adjustable flow valve 145, as shown, and can be configured to control the flow of fluid through the flushing system 100. In other aspects, the valve 143 can be any other suitable type of valve known in the art. Additionally, in example aspects, some or all of the internal components of the adjustable flow valve 145 can comprise a stainless steel material; however, in other aspects, the internal components of the adjustable flow valve 145 can comprise any other suitable material or combination of materials. An inlet pathway 150 can be provided for routing fluid into the fluid routing assembly 130 and an outlet pathway 160 can be provided for routing the fluid out of the fluid routing assembly 130. In the present aspect, fluid from the fluid system can flow into the flushing system 100 through the inlet pathway 150, past the sampling port 135, through the backflow preventer 140, through the adjustable flow valve 145, and out of the flushing system 100 through the outlet pathway 160. In some aspects, the fluid can further be configured to flow through a dechlorination unit 170.


As shown, the sampling port 135 can be oriented between the inlet pathway 150 and the backflow preventer 140. According to example aspects, the sampling port 135 can comprise a sampling conduit 136 configured to dispense samples of the fluid in the fluid routing assembly 130 for testing the quality of the fluid. For example, the fluid can be tested for levels of lead, bacteria, nitrates, chlorine, pH levels, or the like. The fluid can be dispensed into a collection container and can be tested on site or taken to a testing facility. In some aspects, samples of the fluid can be obtained from the flushing system 100 even when the flushing system 100 is not actively flushing. In example aspects, the backflow preventer 140 can be oriented between the sampling port 135 and the adjustable flow valve 145. The backflow preventer 140 can be configured to allow fluid to flow therethrough in a first direction towards the outlet pathway 160, but can prevent the fluid from flowing in an opposite second direction back towards the inlet pathway 150. As such, the fluid in the fluid system can be protected from contamination by the fluid in the flushing system 100 backflowing into the fluid system. In the present aspect, the backflow preventer 140 can be a double check valve 141, though in other aspects, the backflow preventer 140 can define any other suitable configuration known in the art, such as an air gap. Example aspects of the backflow preventer 140 can comprise one or more relief valves 142, as shown. The relief valves 142 may be spaced apart along the backflow preventer 140 to relive air buildup within the backflow preventer 140 at various points.


According to example aspects, the adjustable flow valve 145 can be oriented between the backflow preventer 140 and the outlet pathway 160. The adjustable flow valve 145 can be configured to control the operation of the flushing system 100. For example, the adjustable flow valve 145 can be selectively oriented in an open configuration and a closed configuration. In the open configuration, fluid can flow through the adjustable flow valve 145, and the flushing system 100 can flush the fluid through the fluid routing assembly 130. In the closed configuration, the fluid can be prevented from flowing through the adjustable flow valve 145, and the flushing system 100 can thus be prevented flushing the fluid through the fluid routing assembly 130. Example aspects of the adjustable flow valve 145 can be a solenoid-operated adjustable flow valve 145, though in other aspects, the adjustable flow valve 145 can be a hydraulic adjustable flow valve, pneumatic adjustable flow valve, or any other suitable type of adjustable flow valve. In still other aspects, the valve 143 may not be an adjustable flow valve 145, and can instead comprise any other suitable type of valve known in the art. In aspects of the adjustable flow valve 145 that are solenoid-operated, a solenoid 146 (shown in FIG. 1B) can be configured to selectively either admit or release pressure into a main chamber of the adjustable flow valve 145, thus orienting the adjustable flow valve 145 in the closed and open configurations, respectively, in order to prevent or permit fluid flow through the adjustable flow valve 145, respectively. In some aspects, the adjustable flow valve 145 can further be oriented in any suitable number of partially-open configurations to selectively regulate the fluid flow through the adjustable flow valve 145. Example aspects of the adjustable flow valve 145 can further comprise a strainer therein configured to filter debris out the fluid flowing therethrough.


Example aspects of the flushing system 100 can further comprise a control device 175 configured to allow an operator to remotely control the operation of the flushing system 100, i.e., to remotely control the selective orientation of the adjustable flow valve 145 in the open, closed, and partially-opened configurations, from a remote operation device 610 (shown in FIG. 6). In some aspects, such as the present aspect, the control device 175 can be completely wireless, while in other aspects, the control device 175 can be wired to the adjustable flow valve 145. For example, as shown, the flushing system 100 can comprise one or both of a pressure monitoring system 180 and a Bluetooth® controller 190, and one or both of the pressure monitoring system 180 and Bluetooth® controller 190 can serve as the control device 175. In some aspects, the control device 175 can also be configured to control the speed at which the adjustable flow valve 145 opens and closes, which can aid in preventing water hammer. Bluetooth® is one example of short distance wireless communication protocols, and can be used to implement personal-area networks (PANs) In aspects wherein the Bluetooth® controller 190 is the control device 175 and the adjustable flow valve 145 is solenoid-operated, the Bluetooth® controller 190 can be connected to the solenoid by one or more wires 147 (shown in FIG. 1B). In other aspects, the Bluetooth® controller 190 configured to wirelessly actuate the solenoid 146. Example aspects of the Bluetooth® controller 190 can also be wirelessly connected to the remote operation device 610, which can allow an operator to remotely send signals to the Bluetooth® controller 190 from the remote operation device 610. In other aspects, any other suitable wireless communication technique(s) may be implemented for remotely controlling the adjustable flow valve 145 with the control device 175.


The remote operation device 610 can be, for example, a mobile phone, tablet, computer, or the like. In example aspects, a program or app can be downloaded onto the remote operation device 610, through which the operator can send signals to the Bluetooth® controller 190. For example, the remote operation device 610 can be configured to send a control signal(s) 615 (shown in FIG. 6) to the Bluetooth® controller 190, and the Bluetooth® controller 190 can actuate the adjustable flow valve 145 in response to the control signal(s) 615. As such, an operator can remotely actuate the adjustable flow valve 145 with the remote operation device 610 in order to remotely operate the flushing system 100. Thus, the adjustable flow valve 145 of the flushing system 100 does not need to be physically accessed by an operator in order to be operated. Furthermore, the operator may be able to operate the flushing system 100 at a distance from Bluetooth® controller 190. For example, an operator may be able to operate the flushing system 100 from across the street from the flushing system 100. This can be beneficial in various instances, such as, for example, when the weather is poor and the operator wishes to stay inside their vehicle, or if the flushing system 100 is located in an area that is difficult to access. As shown in the present aspect, the Bluetooth® controller 190 can be mounted to the sidewall enclosure 120 of the housing 110, though in other aspects, the Bluetooth® controller 190 can be mounted at any suitable location within the interior cavity 115, including mounted to the fluid routing assembly 130, the lid 425, or the base 129. Some aspects of the Bluetooth® controller 190 may be configured to control various other features of the flushing system 100 and/or may be configured to communicate information, such as water quality information, to one or more external electronic device(s) 620 (shown in FIG. 6). In a particular example aspect, the external electronic device(s) 620 can be or include a computer at a remote operations center. Furthermore, in some aspects, the external electronic device(s) 620 can be or can include the remote operation device 610.


According to some example aspects, the flushing system 100 can also or alternatively comprise the pressure monitoring system 180. In some aspects, the pressure monitoring system 180 can be similar to the monitoring device disclosed in U.S. patent application Ser. No. 15/171,722, filed Jun. 2, 2016, which is hereby specifically incorporated by reference herein in its entirety. Example aspects of the pressure monitoring system 180 can comprise a pressure sensor 182 (shown in FIG. 1B) and a pressure monitoring unit 185. The pressure sensor 182 can be, for example, a piezo-resistive strain gauge, a capacitive gauge, an electromagnetic gauge, a piezoelectric device, or any other suitable device known in the art for detecting pressure. The pressure sensor 182 can be mounted within the fluid routing assembly 130 such that the pressure sensor 182, or a portion thereof, is in contact with the fluid therein. The pressure sensor 182 can be wired to the pressure monitoring unit 185 by one or more wires 183 (shown in FIG. 1B) and can transmit pressure data obtained by the pressure sensor 182 through the wires 183 to the pressure monitoring unit 185. In other aspects, the pressure sensor 182 may be configured to wirelessly transmit the pressure data to the pressure monitoring unit 185. In various aspects, the pressure sensor 182 can be configured to continually communicate pressure data to the pressure monitoring unit 185, while in other aspects, the pressure sensor 182 can communicate pressure data periodically or only when an anomaly is detected. The pressure monitoring unit 185 can be configured to evaluate the pressure data to determine whether a concern is present. For example, the pressure monitoring unit 185 may comprise a printed circuit board or other processing unit configured to process and evaluate the pressure data. Example aspects of the pressure monitoring unit 185 can also be configured to send a pressure signal 685 (shown in FIG. 6) representative of the detected pressure to a designated electronic device(s) 620, which may include the remote operation device 610, as described in further detail below. In instances wherein the pressure data presents a concern, the pressure monitoring unit 185 may be configured to send an alert signal to the designated electronic device(s) 620. Furthermore, in some aspects, the pressure monitoring unit 185 can be the control device 175 and can be configured to control the operation of the solenoid 146, and thus, the Bluetooth® controller 190 may not be required. As shown, the pressure monitoring unit 185 can be connected to the solenoid 146 by one or more wires 148, or may be wirelessly connected to the solenoid 146. In example aspects, the solenoid 146 can be connected to only one of the Bluetooth® controller 190 and the pressure monitoring unit 185, though in other aspects, the solenoid 146 may be connected to both. Moreover, in some aspects, the pressure monitoring unit 185 may be configured to control various other features of the flushing system 100 and/or may be configured to communicate information, such as water quality information, to the designated external electronic device(s) 620. As shown in the present aspect, the pressure monitoring unit 185 can be mounted to the sidewall enclosure 120 of the housing 110, though in other aspects, the pressure monitoring unit 185 can be mounted at any suitable location within the interior cavity 115, including mounted to the fluid routing assembly 130, the lid 425, or the base 129.


According to example aspects, the flushing system 100 can further comprise the dechlorination unit 170 received within the housing 110. In some aspects, the dechlorination unit 170 can be mounted to the housing 110, for example, to the sidewall enclosure 120, and in other aspects, the dechlorination unit 170 can be mounted to the fluid routing assembly 130. The dechlorination unit 170 can be configured to dechlorinate fluid as it flows therethrough. For example, in some aspects, the dechlorination unit 170 can comprise dechlorination tablets therein which can dechlorinate the fluid as the fluid passes over the dechlorination tablets. The dechlorination tablets can comprise sodium sulfite, ascorbic acid, or any other suitable substance for dechlorinating fluid. According to example aspects, some or all of the fluid being flushed through the flushing system 100 can be routed through the dechlorination unit 170 for dechlorination. As shown, the fluid can be transferred from the fluid routing assembly 130 to the dechlorination unit 170 through a dechlorination inlet conduit 172, and, once dechlorinated, the fluid can be transferred from the dechlorination unit 170 back to the fluid routing assembly 130 through a dechlorination outlet conduit 174. In the present aspect, the dechlorination inlet conduit 172 can extend from the valve 143 to the dechlorination unit 170, and the dechlorination outlet conduit 174 can extend from the dechlorination unit 170 to the outlet pathway 160, downstream of the valve 143. In some aspects, the dechlorination unit 170 may comprise a dechlorination valve that can be selectively adjusted to control the rate of dechlorination. According to example aspects, various local, state, or national standards may exist for the dechlorination of fluid flushed from a fluid system, and the dechlorination unit 170 can be designed to meet or exceed these standards.



FIG. 1B illustrates a top view of the flushing system 100, wherein the lid 425 (shown in FIG. 4) is removed for visibility into the interior cavity 115. As shown, the pressure sensor 182 can be mounted to the valve 143 at an, and the pressure monitoring unit 185 can be connected to the pressure sensor 182 by the wire 183. The pressure monitoring unit 185 can also be connected to the solenoid 146 by the wire 148. Some aspects of the flushing system 100 can also or alternatively include the Bluetooth® controller 190, which can be connected to the solenoid 146 by the wires 147. In other aspects, the pressure monitoring unit 185 may be wirelessly connected to either or both of the pressure sensor 182 and the solenoid 146 and/or the Bluetooth® controller 190 may be wirelessly connected to the solenoid 146.



FIG. 2 illustrates a top perspective view of the fluid routing assembly 130. As shown, the inlet pathway 150 can comprise an inlet conduit 252 that can be connected to the fluid system and can provide a path for the fluid in the fluid system to enter the fluid routing assembly 130. The inlet conduit 252 can be configured to extend into the interior cavity 115 through an inlet opening 532 (shown in FIG. 5) formed in the base 129 (shown in FIG. 1B) of the housing 110 (shown in FIG. 1A). In some aspects, an inlet mounting bracket 253 can be mounted to the inlet conduit 252, and the inlet mounting bracket 253 can be attached to the base 129 to secure the inlet conduit 252 to the housing 110. As shown, one or more fasteners, such as nut and bolt fasteners 255, may be provided for securing the inlet mounting bracket 253 to the base 129. In example aspects, the inlet pathway 150 can be configured to extend substantially upward, relative to the orientation shown, towards the upper end 124 (shown in FIG. 1A) of the sidewall enclosure 120 (shown in FIG. 1A). As shown, in the present aspect, an inlet connector 254 can be provided for connecting the inlet conduit 252 to an inlet pipe 256. In some aspects, one or both of the inlet conduit 252 and inlet pipe 256 can be threadably coupled to the inlet connector 254. An inlet elbow fitting 258 can be coupled to the inlet pipe 256 and can define a bend angle of about 90°. As such, the fluid can flow from the fluid system into the inlet conduit 252, and can then flow through the inlet connector 254, inlet pipe 256, and inlet elbow fitting 258. Example aspects of the inlet pathway 150 can comprise more or fewer components as needed to route the fluid to the backflow preventer 140.


Example aspects of the outlet pathway 160 can comprise an outlet conduit 262 that can provide a path for the fluid to exit the fluid routing assembly 130. In example aspects, the outlet conduit 262 can be connected to a fluid discharge location, such as sewage system, storm system, swale, retention system, or the like. In some aspects, as described above, the fluid flushed through the flushing system 100 can be routed through the dechlorination unit 170 (shown in FIG. 1A) prior to being discharged at the fluid discharge location. The outlet conduit 262 can be configured to extend into the interior cavity 115 through an outlet opening 534 (shown in FIG. 5) formed in the base 129 (shown in FIG. 1B) of the housing 110 (shown in FIG. 1A). In some aspects, an outlet mounting bracket 263 can be mounted to the outlet conduit 262, and the outlet mounting bracket 263 can be attached to the base 129 to secure the outlet conduit 262 to the housing 110. As shown, one or more fasteners, such as nut and bolt fasteners 265, may be provided for securing the outlet mounting bracket 263 to the base 129. According to some example aspects, the outlet pathway 160 can be configured to extend substantially upward, relative to the orientation shown, towards the upper end 124 of the sidewall enclosure 120. In the present aspect, the outlet pathway 160 can further comprise an outlet connector 264 for connecting the outlet conduit 262 to an outlet pipe 266. In some aspects, the outlet conduit 262 and outlet pipe 266 can be threadably coupled to the outlet connector 264. As such, as shown, the fluid in the flushing system 100 can exit the flushing system 100 by flowing into the outlet pipe 266, and then through the outlet connector 264 and the outlet conduit 262. Example aspects of the outlet pathway 160 can comprise more or fewer components as needed to route the fluid out of the flushing system 100. In other aspects, either or both of the inlet pathway 150 and outlet pathway 160 comprise any suitable configuration for routing the fluid into and out of the flushing system 100.


According to example aspects, a backflow preventer inlet 210 can oriented between and coupled to the inlet elbow fitting 258 and to an inlet end 242 of the backflow preventer 140, such that fluid can flow from the inlet elbow fitting 258, through the backflow preventer inlet 210, and into the backflow preventer 140. In some aspects, the backflow preventer inlet 210 can be threadably coupled to the inlet elbow fitting 258. As shown, the sampling port 135 extend from and can be in fluid communication with the backflow preventer inlet 210. As such, the sampling port 135 can be oriented proximate to the upper end 124 of the sidewall enclosure 120, such that the sampling port 135 can be easily accessed when the lid 425 is removed from the housing 110 to allow access to the interior cavity 115. In other aspects, however, the sampling port 135 can be oriented at any other suitable location in the flushing system 100. Additionally, as shown, the backflow preventer inlet 210 can comprise an inlet shutoff valve 212, such as a ball valve, which, in the present aspect, can be manually operated to selectively shut off fluid flow into the backflow preventer 140.


Example aspects of the fluid routing assembly 130 can further comprise a backflow preventer outlet 220 oriented between and coupled to an outlet end 244 of the backflow preventer 140 and an inlet end 246 of the adjustable flow valve 145. Thus, fluid can be configured to flow from the backflow preventer 140, through the backflow preventer outlet 220, and into the adjustable flow valve 145. Furthermore, as shown, the outlet pipe 266 of the outlet pathway 160 can be connected to an outlet end 248 of the adjustable flow valve 145, such that fluid can flow out of the adjustable flow valve 145 at the outlet end 248 and into the outlet pathway 160. In some aspects, the backflow preventer outlet 220 can be threadably coupled to a threaded valve connector 224, and the threaded valve connector 224 can be threadably coupled to the inlet end 246 of the adjustable flow valve 145. Similar to the backflow preventer inlet 210, the backflow preventer outlet 220 can comprise an outlet shutoff valve 222, such as a ball valve, which can be manually operated to selectively shut of fluid flow out of the backflow preventer 140. In other aspects, the inlet and outlet shutoff valves 212,222 may not be manually-operated, and may instead be automatically operated. Each of the backflow preventer 140 and adjustable flow valve 145 can be oriented proximate to the upper end 124 of the sidewall enclosure 120, to allow for easy access thereto through the access opening 128 for operation of the inlet and outlet shutoff valves 212,222 or for the repair or replacement of parts. Furthermore, according to some example aspects, the backflow preventer inlet 210 can be coupled to the backflow preventer outlet 220 by one or more connecting brackets 230. For example, as shown, the backflow preventer inlet 210 can be coupled to the backflow preventer outlet 220 by a first connecting bracket 230a and a second connecting bracket 230b. In the present view, the second connecting bracket 230b is largely hidden from view by the backflow preventer 140, but can be substantially the same as the first connecting bracket 230a.



FIG. 3 illustrates the Bluetooth® controller 190 and pressure monitoring unit 185 mounted to the sidewall enclosure 120 of the housing 110. The sidewall enclosure 120 is again illustrated as transparent for visibility into the interior cavity 115. As described above, other aspects of the flushing system 100 may comprise only one of the Bluetooth® controller 190 and the pressure monitoring unit 185. According to example aspects, the pressure monitoring system 180 can comprise an antenna configured to send pressure signals 685 (shown in FIG. 6) representative of the pressure data received from the pressure sensor 182 (shown in FIG. 1B) to a designated external electronic device(s) 620 (shown in FIG. 6), which as described, may be or may include the remote operation device 610. Optionally, the housing 110 can be formed from a non-ferrous material, so that the material does not interfere with the ability of the antenna to send the pressure signals 685 and other signals externally. In the present aspect, the antenna can be configured to send signals, including the pressure signals 685, over a cellular network. However, in other aspects, signals can be sent from the pressure monitoring unit 185 over wifi, ethernet, Bluetooth®, or any other suitable wireless technology. The pressure monitoring unit 185 may be configured to report the pressure data externally continually, at user-defined intervals, or may be configured to report the pressure data solely when an anomaly occurs, such as a spike in pressure.


In some aspects, the antenna can also allow an operator to remotely control the operation of the flushing system 100. For example, in aspects comprising the solenoid-operated adjustable flow valve 145, the antenna can allow the operator to wirelessly control the solenoid 146 (shown in FIG. 1B) to selectively orient the adjustable flow valve 145 in the open, closed, and partially-open configurations. As described above, the antenna can be wirelessly connected to an app or program on the remote operation device 610 through which the operator can control the flushing system 100. In such aspects, it may not be necessary to include the Bluetooth® controller 190 in the flushing system 100. Furthermore, in some aspects, the adjustable flow valve 145 can also be programmed to automatically open and close periodically for routine flushing of the fluid system. In example aspects, when the adjustable flow valve 145 moves to the open or partially open configuration, allowing fluid to flow through the flushing system 100, the pressure of the fluid can drop and a pressure signal 685 can be sent by the antenna relaying the pressure drop information to the designated external electronic device(s) 620. In some aspects, the external electronic device(s) 620 can be or can include the remote operation device 610. Similarly, the pressure of the fluid can increase when the adjustable flow valve 145 moves to the closed configuration, and a pressure signal 685 can sent relaying the pressure increase information to the designated external electronic device(s) 620.


According to example aspects, the antenna may allow for remote control of various other features of the flushing system 100. Furthermore, in addition to pressure information, the antenna may be configured to communicate information related to other aspects of the flushing system 100 or the fluid therein to one or more external electronic device(s) 620. For example, the flushing system 100 may comprise a temperature sensor 184 configured to detect a temperature of the fluid and the antenna can be configured to send a temperature signal representative of the detected temperature to the designated electronic device(s) 620. In the present aspect, the temperature sensor 184 can be housed with the pressure sensor 182 and can be wired to the pressure monitoring unit 185 by the wire 183. Example aspects of the flushing system 100 may further comprise various other sensors, detectors, and/or measurement tools for sensing, detecting, and/or measuring other properties of the fluid, such as, for example, fluid quality, flow rate, pH level, chlorine level, disinfectant level, turbidity, and the like. The antenna can communicate information related to detected fluid property or properties via a fluid property signal. The antenna can also be configured to communicate information such as the concentration of the dechlorination substances (e.g., sodium sulfite, ascorbic acid) within the dechlorination unit 170, a status of the strainer in the adjustable flow valve 145, etc. In aspects wherein the Bluetooth® controller 190 is also provided, the Bluetooth® controller 190 may allow for remote control the same or different features of the flushing system 100 and/or communication of the same or different information.


According to example aspects, the pressure monitoring unit 185 can be mounted to the sidewall enclosure 120 by a pressure monitor bracket 310 and the Bluetooth® controller 190 can be mounted to the sidewall enclosure 120 by one or more mounting tabs 320. In the present aspect, the Bluetooth® controller 190 can be mounted to a first one of the sidewalls 122a of the sidewall enclosure 120 and the pressure monitoring unit 185 can be mounted to a second one of the sidewalls 122b. In other aspects, the Bluetooth® controller 190 and sidewall enclosure 120 can be mounted at any other suitable location within the interior cavity 115, including any location on the sidewall enclosure 120, lid 425 (shown in FIG. 4), base 129 (shown in FIG. 1B), and fluid routing assembly 130 (shown in FIG. 1A). As shown, example aspects of the pressure monitor bracket 310 comprise a bracket ring 312 and a bracket mounting flange 314. The bracket ring 312 can wrap around a body 386 of the pressure monitoring unit 185 and a head 388 of the pressure monitoring unit 185 can rest on the bracket ring 312. The bracket mounting flange 314 can abut the second sidewall 122b of the sidewall enclosure 120 and can define one or more fastener holes 316 formed therethrough, as shown. A fastener such as, for example, a screw, can extend through each of the fastener holes 316 and can engage the second sidewall 122b to mount the pressure monitor bracket 310 to the sidewall enclosure 120. Example aspects of the Bluetooth® controller 190 can comprise two of the mounting tabs 320 formed monolithically with the Bluetooth® controller 190, and the mounting tabs 320 can abut the first sidewall 122a of the sidewall enclosure 120. In other aspects, the mounting tabs 320 can be formed separately from the Bluetooth® controller 190 and attached thereto. Each of the mounting tabs 320 can define a fastener hole 326 formed therethrough, and a fastener, such as a screw, for example, can extend through each of the fastener holes 326 of the mounting tabs 320 and can engage the first sidewall 122a to mount the Bluetooth® controller 190 to the sidewall enclosure 120. In other aspects, the Bluetooth® controller 190 and pressure monitoring unit 185 can be secured to the housing 110 or elsewhere in the interior cavity 115 by any other suitable attachments mechanisms known in the art.



FIG. 4 illustrates a top perspective view of the housing 110 with the lid 425 covering access opening 128 (shown in FIG. 1A) to prevent access to the interior cavity 115 (shown in FIG. 1A). In example aspects, the lid 425 may be configured to rest on a rim or stops of the sidewall enclosure 120 to support the lid 425 proximate to the upper end 124 of the sidewall enclosure 120. In other aspects, a friction fit may be defined between the lid 425 and sidewall enclosure 120 to secure the lid 425 in position at the upper end 124, and in still other aspects, the housing 110 can define any other suitable configuration for retaining the lid 425 at the upper end 124 of the sidewall enclosure 120. As described above, in example aspect, the lid 425 may be removable from the sidewall enclosure 120 to uncover the access opening 128 and allow access to the interior cavity 115. For example, the lid 425 may be removed for the manual operation of the inlet and outlet shutoff valves 212,222 (shown in FIG. 2), for obtaining fluid samples from the sampling port 135 (shown in FIG. 1A), for replacing the strainer in the adjustable flow valve 145 (shown in FIG. 1A), for adding additional dechlorination tablets to the dechlorination unit 170 shown in FIG. 1A), for repairing or replacing any of the components housed within the interior cavity 115, or for any other suitable reason. Example aspects of the lid 425 may comprise a handle or handles to facilitate lifting the lid 425 away from the sidewall enclosure 120. Moreover, in some aspects, a tool may be required to remove the lid 425 in order to prohibit manual removal of the lid 425 and prevent unintentional removal of the lid 425 and/or tampering with the flushing system 100. In other aspects, the lid 425 may not be removable from housing 110.



FIG. 5 illustrates a bottom perspective view of the housing 110, illustrating the base 129 oriented at the lower end 126 of the sidewall enclosure 120. In some aspects, the base 129 can be monolithically formed with sidewall enclosure 120, and in other aspects, the base 129 can be separately formed from the sidewall enclosure 120 and attached thereto. As such, some example aspects of the base 129 can be removable from the sidewall enclosure 120, while in other aspects, the base 129 is not removable. As shown, example aspects of the base 129 can define the inlet opening 532 formed therethrough through which the inlet conduit 252 (shown in FIG. 2) can extend and the outlet opening 534 formed therethrough through which the outlet conduit 262 (shown in FIG. 2) can extend. Other aspects of the base 129 may comprise additional openings to allow additional components of the flushing system 100, or other systems, to extend into and/or out of the interior cavity 115 (shown in FIG. 1A).



FIG. 6 is a system diagram illustrating a method of operating the flushing system 100, according to an example aspect of the disclosure. Example aspects of the method can include providing the flushing system 100 comprising the fluid routing assembly 130 (shown in FIG. 1A) and the control device 175, wherein the fluid routing assembly 130 can comprise the valve 143. The valve can be configurable in the open configuration, wherein fluid is permitted to flow through the fluid routing assembly 130, and a closed configuration, wherein the fluid is prohibited from flowing through the fluid routing assembly 130. The method can further comprising remotely sending a control signal 615 to the control device 175. For example, the control signal 615 can be sent by the remote operation device 610. Example aspects of the method can also comprise actuating the valve 143 between the open configuration and closed configuration with the control device 175 in response to the control signal 615, wherein, in some aspects, the control device 175 can wirelessly actuate the valve 143 by sending an actuation signal 645 to the valve 143. In some aspects, the method can further comprise detecting a pressure of the fluid with the pressure sensor 182, and sending the pressure signal 685 with the control device 175, the pressure signal 685 representative of the pressure detected by the pressure sensor 182. According to example aspects, the pressure signal 685 can be sent to an external electronic device 620 or devices, and in some aspects, the external electronic devices(s) 620 can be or can comprise the remote operation device 610. In example aspects, the pressure sensor 182 can send pressure data wirelessly to the control device 175, while in other aspects, the pressure sensor 182 can be wired to the control device 175 and can transmit data to the control device 175 through a pressure sensor wire 640, as shown.


One should note that conditional language, such as, among others, “can,” “could,” “might,” or “may,” unless specifically stated otherwise, or otherwise understood within the context as used, is generally intended to convey that certain embodiments include, while other embodiments do not include, certain features, elements and/or steps. Thus, such conditional language is not generally intended to imply that features, elements and/or steps are in any way required for one or more particular embodiments or that one or more particular embodiments necessarily include logic for deciding, with or without user input or prompting, whether these features, elements and/or steps are included or are to be performed in any particular embodiment.


It should be emphasized that the above-described embodiments are merely possible examples of implementations, merely set forth for a clear understanding of the principles of the present disclosure. Any process descriptions or blocks in flow diagrams should be understood as representing modules, segments, or portions of code which include one or more executable instructions for implementing specific logical functions or steps in the process, and alternate implementations are included in which functions may not be included or executed at all, may be executed out of order from that shown or discussed, including substantially concurrently or in reverse order, depending on the functionality involved, as would be understood by those reasonably skilled in the art of the present disclosure. Many variations and modifications may be made to the above-described embodiment(s) without departing substantially from the spirit and principles of the present disclosure. Further, the scope of the present disclosure is intended to cover any and all combinations and sub-combinations of all elements, features, and aspects discussed above. All such modifications and variations are intended to be included herein within the scope of the present disclosure, and all possible claims to individual aspects or combinations of elements or steps are intended to be supported by the present disclosure.

Claims
  • 1. A remote-operated flushing system comprising: a fluid routing assembly comprising a valve and a sampling port, the valve configurable in an open configuration, wherein fluid is permitted to flow through the fluid routing assembly, and a closed configuration, wherein the fluid is prohibited from flowing through the fluid routing assembly;a control device configured to actuate the valve between the open configuration and closed configuration;a remote operation device wirelessly connected to the control device and configured to remotely operate the control device to control the actuation of the valve between the open configuration and closed configuration;a sensor configured to detect a fluid property of the fluid within the fluid routing assembly, wherein the control device is configured to wirelessly send a signal representative of the fluid property detected by the sensor; anda housing comprising a sidewall enclosure, the sidewall enclosure defining an interior housing cavity external to and substantially surrounding the fluid routing assembly, wherein the valve, the sampling port, the sensor, and the control device are oriented within the interior housing cavity of the housing and the remote operation device is oriented outside of the interior housing cavity of the housing, and wherein the sampling port is configured to dispense a sample of the fluid out of the fluid routing assembly and into the interior housing cavity.
  • 2. The remote-operated flushing system of claim 1, wherein the sensor is a pressure sensor configured to detect a pressure of the fluid in the fluid routing assembly, and wherein the control device is configured to send a pressure signal representative of the pressure detected by the pressure sensor.
  • 3. The remote-operated flushing system of claim 2, further comprising a pressure monitoring unit wired to the pressure sensor, the pressure monitoring unit comprising a processing unit and an antenna, the processing unit configured to process pressure data from the pressure sensor and to relay the pressure data to the antenna, the antenna configured to send the pressure signal.
  • 4. The remote-operated flushing system of claim 1, wherein the sensor is a temperature sensor configured to detect a temperature of the fluid in the fluid routing assembly, and wherein the control device is configured to send a temperature signal representative of the temperature detected by the temperature sensor.
  • 5. The remote-operated flushing system of claim 1, wherein: the housing comprises the sidewall enclosure, a base, and a lid:the sidewall enclosure defines an access opening allowing access to the interior housing cavity; andthe lid is configurable in a closed configuration, wherein the lid covers the access opening, and an open configuration, wherein the lid is removed from the housing and the access opening is uncovered to permit access to the interior housing cavity.
  • 6. The remote-operated flushing system of claim 1, wherein the fluid routing assembly further comprises a backflow preventer configured to allow the fluid to flow in a first direction through the fluid routing assembly and to prevent the fluid from flowing in an opposite second direction through the fluid routing assembly.
  • 7. The remote-operated flushing system of claim 1, wherein: the fluid routing assembly further comprises an inlet pathway configured to route the fluid from a fluid system into the fluid routing assembly and an outlet pathway configured to route the fluid out of the fluid routing assembly;the housing further comprises a base;the inlet pathway comprises an inlet conduit extending into the interior housing cavity through an inlet opening in the base; andthe outlet pathway comprises an outlet conduit extending into the interior housing cavity through an outlet opening in the base.
  • 8. A remote-operated flushing system comprising: a fluid routing assembly comprising a valve and a sampling port, the valve configurable in an open configuration, wherein fluid is permitted to flow through the fluid routing assembly, and a closed configuration, wherein the fluid is prohibited from flowing through the fluid routing assembly; anda pressure monitoring system, the pressure monitoring system comprising: a pressure sensor mounted to the fluid routing assembly and configured to detect a pressure of the fluid within the fluid routing assembly; anda pressure monitoring unit configured to wirelessly send a pressure signal representative of the pressure detected by the pressure sensor, the pressure monitoring unit further configured to wirelessly receive a control signal from a remote operation device and to actuate the valve between the open configuration and closed configuration in response to the control signal; anda housing defining an interior housing cavity external to and substantially surrounding the fluid routing assembly, wherein the valve, the sampling port, and the pressure monitoring system are disposed within the interior housing cavity of the housing, wherein the sampling port is configured to dispense a sample of the fluid out of the fluid routing assembly and into the interior housing cavity.
  • 9. The remote-operated flushing system of claim 8, wherein the pressure monitoring unit comprises a processing unit and an antenna, the processing unit configured to process pressure data received from the pressure sensor and to relay the pressure data to the antenna, the antenna configured to send the pressure signal and to receive the control signal from the remote operation device.
  • 10. The remote-operated flushing system of claim 8, further comprising a temperature sensor configured to detect a temperature of the fluid in the fluid routing assembly, and wherein the pressure monitoring unit is configured to send a temperature signal representative of the temperature detected by the temperature sensor.
  • 11. The remote-operated flushing system of claim 8, wherein the housing comprises a sidewall enclosure, a base, and a lid.
  • 12. The remote-operated flushing system of claim 11, wherein the pressure monitoring unit is mounted to the housing by a pressure monitor bracket, the pressure monitor bracket comprising a bracket wall, a fastener hole formed through the bracket wall, a fastener configured to extend through the fastener hole and to engage the housing to mount the pressure monitoring unit to the housing.
  • 13. The remote-operated flushing system of claim 8, wherein the fluid routing assembly further comprises a backflow preventer configured to allow the fluid to flow in a first direction through the fluid routing assembly and to prevent the fluid from flowing in an opposite second direction through the fluid routing assembly.
  • 14. A method of operating a flushing system comprising: providing a flushing system comprising a fluid routing assembly and a control device, the fluid routing assembly comprising a valve and a sampling port, the valve configurable in an open configuration, wherein fluid is permitted to flow through the fluid routing assembly, and a closed configuration, wherein the fluid is prohibited from flowing through the fluid routing assembly;remotely sending a control signal to a control device;actuating the valve between the open configuration and closed configuration with the control device in response to the control signal;detecting a pressure of the fluid with a pressure sensor; andsending a signal with the control device, the signal representative of the pressure detected by the pressure sensor;wherein the flushing system comprises a housing defining an interior housing cavity external to and substantially surrounding the fluid routing system, the valve, the sampling port, and the pressure sensor are disposed within the interior housing cavity, and the sampling port is configured to dispense a sample of the fluid out of the fluid routing assembly and into the interior housing cavity.
  • 15. The method of claim 14, further comprising: detecting a temperature of the fluid with a temperature sensor; andsending a signal with the control device, the signal representative of the temperature detected by the temperature sensor.
  • 16. The method of claim 14, further comprising routing fluid into the fluid routing assembly through an inlet pathway and routing the fluid out of the fluid routing assembly through an outlet pathway, wherein the inlet pathway is connected to a fluid system and the outlet pathway is connected to a fluid discharge location.
  • 17. The method of claim 14, further comprising dechlorinating the fluid by routing the fluid through a dechlorination unit of the flushing system.
  • 18. The remote-operated flushing system of claim 1, the control device is mounted to the sidewall enclosure of the housing and is spaced from the fluid routing assembly.
  • 19. The remote-operated flushing system of claim 18, wherein the control device is wirelessly connected to the fluid routing assembly.
  • 20. The remote-operated flushing system of claim 18, wherein the fluid routing assembly is substantially U-shaped.
  • 21. The remote-operated flushing system of claim 5, wherein the fluid routing assembly extends through the base and is spaced from the sidewall enclosure.
  • 22. The remote-operated flushing system of claim 21, wherein the housing defines a substantially rectangular cross-sectional shape.
  • 23. The remote-operating flushing system of claim 1, wherein: the housing defines an inner housing surface;the inner housing surface defines the housing cavity; andthe sampling port is spaced from the inner housing surface to allow manual access to the sampling port within the interior cavity.
  • 24. A remote-operated flushing system comprising: a fluid routing assembly comprising a valve and a sampling port, the valve configurable in an open configuration, wherein fluid is permitted to flow through the fluid routing assembly, and a closed configuration, wherein the fluid is prohibited from flowing through the fluid routing assembly, the sampling port comprising a sampling conduit configured to dispense a sample of the fluid out of the fluid routing assembly;a control device configured to actuate the valve between the open configuration and closed configuration;a remote operation device wirelessly connected to the control device and configured to remotely operate the control device to control the actuation of the valve between the open configuration and closed configuration;a sensor configured to detect a fluid property of the fluid within the fluid routing assembly, wherein the control device is configured to wirelessly send a signal representative of the fluid property detected by the sensor; anda housing defining an interior cavity, wherein the valve, the sampling port, the sensor, and the control device are oriented within the interior cavity of the housing and the remote operation device is oriented outside of the interior cavity of the housing;wherein the control device is mounted to a sidewall enclosure of the housing and is spaced from the fluid routing assembly.
  • 25. The remote-operated flushing system of claim 24, wherein the control device is wirelessly connected to the fluid routing assembly.
  • 26. The remote-operated flushing system of claim 24, wherein the fluid routing assembly is substantially U-shaped.
US Referenced Citations (464)
Number Name Date Kind
1661265 Olbricht Mar 1928 A
1788618 Cover Jan 1931 A
1901772 Pfau Mar 1933 A
2099479 Heinkel Nov 1937 A
2336450 Voorhess et al. Dec 1943 A
2524031 Arps Oct 1950 A
2828762 Swank Apr 1958 A
2931383 Harold Apr 1960 A
3047079 Wepsala, Jr. Jul 1962 A
3077937 Tirapolsky et al. Feb 1963 A
3084515 Dougherty Apr 1963 A
3128998 Sibley Apr 1964 A
3391735 Schramm et al. Jul 1968 A
3404738 Lindquist Oct 1968 A
3537471 Houle Nov 1970 A
3602603 Fukasu et al. Aug 1971 A
3705385 Batz Dec 1972 A
4039784 Quarton Aug 1977 A
4093997 Germer Jun 1978 A
4120031 Kincheloe et al. Oct 1978 A
4149676 Wieck Apr 1979 A
4282413 Simons Aug 1981 A
4291375 Wolf Sep 1981 A
4388690 Lumsden Jun 1983 A
4414633 Churchill Nov 1983 A
4442492 Karlsson et al. Apr 1984 A
4465970 Dimassimo et al. Aug 1984 A
4491186 Alder Jan 1985 A
4516213 Gidden May 1985 A
4520516 Parsons Jun 1985 A
4542469 Brandberry et al. Sep 1985 A
4591988 Klima et al. May 1986 A
4631967 Welker Dec 1986 A
4674279 Ali et al. Jun 1987 A
4705060 Goulbourne Nov 1987 A
4707852 Jahr et al. Nov 1987 A
4727900 Dooling et al. Mar 1988 A
4792946 Mayo Dec 1988 A
4803632 Frew et al. Feb 1989 A
4833618 Verma et al. May 1989 A
4868566 Strobel et al. Sep 1989 A
4881070 Burrowes et al. Nov 1989 A
4940976 Gastouniotis et al. Jul 1990 A
4945344 Farrell Jul 1990 A
4989830 Ratnik Feb 1991 A
5006240 Steffero, Sr. Apr 1991 A
5056107 Johnson et al. Oct 1991 A
5075792 Brown et al. Dec 1991 A
5079715 Venkataraman et al. Jan 1992 A
5095705 Daly Mar 1992 A
5121344 Laage et al. Jun 1992 A
5239575 White et al. Aug 1993 A
5298894 Cerny et al. Mar 1994 A
5327925 Ortel Jul 1994 A
5381136 Powers et al. Jan 1995 A
5434911 Gray et al. Jul 1995 A
5438329 Gastouniotis et al. Aug 1995 A
5451938 Brennan, Jr. Sep 1995 A
5459459 Lee Oct 1995 A
5481259 Bane Jan 1996 A
5493287 Bane Feb 1996 A
5525898 Lee et al. Jun 1996 A
5553094 Johnson et al. Sep 1996 A
5588462 Mchugh Dec 1996 A
5590179 Shincovich et al. Dec 1996 A
5594740 Ladue Jan 1997 A
5617084 Sears Apr 1997 A
5631554 Briese et al. May 1997 A
5634488 Martin, Jr. Jun 1997 A
5646863 Morton Jul 1997 A
5654692 Baxter, Jr. et al. Aug 1997 A
5673252 Johnson et al. Sep 1997 A
5708195 Kurisu et al. Jan 1998 A
5714931 Petite Feb 1998 A
5748104 Argyroudis et al. May 1998 A
5751797 Saadeh May 1998 A
5757357 Grande et al. May 1998 A
5801643 Williams et al. Sep 1998 A
5815086 Ivie et al. Sep 1998 A
5839508 Tubel et al. Nov 1998 A
5852658 Knight et al. Dec 1998 A
5877703 Bloss et al. Mar 1999 A
5892758 Argyroudis Apr 1999 A
5901738 Miller May 1999 A
5907491 Canada et al. May 1999 A
5924051 Provost et al. Jul 1999 A
5926103 Petite Jul 1999 A
5926531 Petite Jul 1999 A
5940009 Loy et al. Aug 1999 A
5963146 Johnson et al. Oct 1999 A
5971011 Price Oct 1999 A
5993739 Lyon Nov 1999 A
5994892 Turino et al. Nov 1999 A
6006212 Schleich et al. Dec 1999 A
6028522 Petite Feb 2000 A
6031455 Grube et al. Feb 2000 A
6036401 Morina et al. Mar 2000 A
6044062 Brownrigg et al. Mar 2000 A
6058374 Guthrie et al. May 2000 A
6060994 Chen May 2000 A
6078269 Markwell Jun 2000 A
6081204 Lavoie et al. Jun 2000 A
6163276 Irving et al. Dec 2000 A
6172616 Johnson et al. Jan 2001 B1
6194902 Kuo et al. Feb 2001 B1
6195018 Ragle et al. Feb 2001 B1
6218953 Petite Apr 2001 B1
6233327 Petite May 2001 B1
6246677 Nap et al. Jun 2001 B1
6249516 Brownrigg et al. Jun 2001 B1
6288641 Casais Sep 2001 B1
6317051 Cohen Nov 2001 B1
6333975 Brunn et al. Dec 2001 B1
6356205 Salvo et al. Mar 2002 B1
6373399 Johnson et al. Apr 2002 B1
6392538 Shere May 2002 B1
6424270 Ali Jul 2002 B1
6430268 Petite Aug 2002 B1
6437692 Petite et al. Aug 2002 B1
6453247 Hunaidi Sep 2002 B1
6456197 Lauritsen et al. Sep 2002 B1
6470903 Reyman Oct 2002 B2
6487457 Hull et al. Nov 2002 B1
6493377 Schilling et al. Dec 2002 B2
6512463 Campbell et al. Jan 2003 B1
6528957 Luchaco Mar 2003 B1
6538577 Ehrke et al. Mar 2003 B1
6560543 Wolfe et al. May 2003 B2
6564159 Lavoie et al. May 2003 B1
6577961 Hubbard et al. Jun 2003 B1
6618578 Petite Sep 2003 B1
6624750 Marman et al. Sep 2003 B1
6628207 Hemminger et al. Sep 2003 B1
6628764 Petite Sep 2003 B1
6633781 Lee et al. Oct 2003 B1
6653945 Johnson et al. Nov 2003 B2
6657552 Belski et al. Dec 2003 B2
6675071 Griffin, Jr. et al. Jan 2004 B1
6675834 Lai Jan 2004 B1
6677861 Henry et al. Jan 2004 B1
6710721 Holowick Mar 2004 B1
6747557 Petite et al. Jun 2004 B1
6798352 Holowick Sep 2004 B2
6816072 Zoratti Nov 2004 B2
6830061 Adams et al. Dec 2004 B2
6836737 Petite et al. Dec 2004 B2
6847300 Yee et al. Jan 2005 B2
6876100 Yumita Apr 2005 B2
6891477 Aronstam May 2005 B2
6891838 Petite et al. May 2005 B1
6914533 Petite Jul 2005 B2
6914893 Petite Jul 2005 B2
6931445 Davis Aug 2005 B2
6946972 Mueller et al. Sep 2005 B2
6954701 Wolfe Oct 2005 B2
6954814 Leach Oct 2005 B1
6963808 Addink et al. Nov 2005 B1
6963817 Ito et al. Nov 2005 B2
6970808 Abhulimen et al. Nov 2005 B2
6972677 Coulthard Dec 2005 B2
6978210 Suter et al. Dec 2005 B1
6980079 Shintani et al. Dec 2005 B1
6998724 Johansen et al. Feb 2006 B2
7002481 Crane et al. Feb 2006 B1
7008239 Ju Mar 2006 B1
7009530 Zigdon et al. Mar 2006 B2
7012546 Zigdon et al. Mar 2006 B1
7020701 Gelvin et al. Mar 2006 B1
7042368 Pai et al. May 2006 B2
7053767 Petite et al. May 2006 B2
7054271 Brownrigg May 2006 B2
7061924 Durrant et al. Jun 2006 B1
7072945 Nieminen et al. Jul 2006 B1
7079810 Petite et al. Jul 2006 B2
7088239 Basinger et al. Aug 2006 B2
7089125 Sonderegger Aug 2006 B2
7103511 Petite Sep 2006 B2
7117051 Landry et al. Oct 2006 B2
7124184 Chung et al. Oct 2006 B2
7137550 Petite Nov 2006 B1
7142107 Kates Nov 2006 B2
7201180 Ephrat et al. Apr 2007 B2
7219553 Worthington May 2007 B1
7248181 Patterson et al. Jul 2007 B2
7252431 Caramanna Aug 2007 B1
7253536 Fujimoto et al. Aug 2007 B2
7256704 Yoon et al. Aug 2007 B2
7263073 Petite et al. Aug 2007 B2
7290450 Brown et al. Nov 2007 B2
7292143 Drake et al. Nov 2007 B2
7295128 Petite Nov 2007 B2
7301456 Han Nov 2007 B2
7310590 Bansal Dec 2007 B1
7315257 Patterson et al. Jan 2008 B2
7330796 Addink et al. Feb 2008 B2
7342504 Crane et al. Mar 2008 B2
7353280 Chiles et al. Apr 2008 B2
7356614 Kim et al. Apr 2008 B2
7363031 Aisa Apr 2008 B1
7397907 Petite Jul 2008 B2
7417557 Osterloh et al. Aug 2008 B2
7423985 Hill Sep 2008 B1
7424527 Petite Sep 2008 B2
7443313 Davis et al. Oct 2008 B2
7444401 Keyghobad et al. Oct 2008 B1
7453373 Cumeralto et al. Nov 2008 B2
7468661 Petite et al. Dec 2008 B2
7478108 Townsend et al. Jan 2009 B2
7480501 Petite Jan 2009 B2
7497957 Bernard Mar 2009 B2
7523016 Surdulescu et al. Apr 2009 B1
7526539 Hsu Apr 2009 B1
7550746 Tokhtuev et al. Jun 2009 B2
7650425 Davis Jan 2010 B2
7697492 Petite Apr 2010 B2
7739378 Petite Jun 2010 B2
7752309 Keyghobad et al. Jul 2010 B2
7756086 Petite Jul 2010 B2
7767093 Frank Aug 2010 B2
7783738 Keyghobad et al. Aug 2010 B2
7792946 Keyghobad et al. Sep 2010 B2
7870080 Budike, Jr. Jan 2011 B2
7880641 Parris et al. Feb 2011 B2
7920983 Peleg Apr 2011 B1
7980317 Preta et al. Jul 2011 B1
8082945 White et al. Dec 2011 B1
8109131 Winter Feb 2012 B2
8140667 Keyghobad et al. Mar 2012 B2
8249042 Sparr et al. Aug 2012 B2
8341106 Scolnicov et al. Dec 2012 B1
8351409 Albert et al. Jan 2013 B2
8360720 Schlabach et al. Jan 2013 B2
8407333 Keyghobad Mar 2013 B2
8423637 Vaswani et al. Apr 2013 B2
8549131 Keyghobad et al. Oct 2013 B2
8583386 Armon et al. Nov 2013 B2
8615374 Discenzo Dec 2013 B1
8823509 Hyland et al. Sep 2014 B2
9053519 Scolnicov et al. Jun 2015 B2
9104189 Berges Gonzalez et al. Aug 2015 B2
9134204 Mohajer Sep 2015 B2
9202362 Hyland et al. Dec 2015 B2
9441988 Armon et al. Sep 2016 B2
9568391 Linford et al. Feb 2017 B2
9568392 Peleg et al. Feb 2017 B2
9583386 Kolics et al. Feb 2017 B2
9588094 Wolfe Mar 2017 B2
9604858 Kamen et al. Mar 2017 B2
9749792 Klicpera Aug 2017 B2
9760097 Masias et al. Sep 2017 B2
9777457 Mosley Oct 2017 B2
9799204 Hyland et al. Oct 2017 B2
9822519 Hall et al. Nov 2017 B2
9863425 Kallesoe et al. Jan 2018 B2
9934670 Hyland et al. Apr 2018 B2
9952605 Griffin, Jr. et al. Apr 2018 B2
10030818 Hoskins et al. Jul 2018 B2
10180414 Clark et al. Jan 2019 B2
10193778 Vaswani et al. Jan 2019 B2
10203315 Clark et al. Feb 2019 B2
10242414 Scolnicov et al. Mar 2019 B2
10262518 Hyland et al. Apr 2019 B2
10402044 Rose et al. Sep 2019 B2
10410501 Klicpera Sep 2019 B2
10489038 Klicpera Nov 2019 B2
10508966 Tooms et al. Dec 2019 B2
10564802 Rose et al. Feb 2020 B2
10571358 Campan et al. Feb 2020 B2
10837858 Seddiq et al. Nov 2020 B2
11041839 Gifford et al. Jun 2021 B2
11255835 Clark et al. Feb 2022 B2
11307190 Clark et al. Apr 2022 B2
20010010032 Ehlers et al. Jul 2001 A1
20010013488 Fukunaga et al. Aug 2001 A1
20010024163 Petite Sep 2001 A1
20010048030 Sharood et al. Dec 2001 A1
20020002425 Dossey et al. Jan 2002 A1
20020013679 Petite Jan 2002 A1
20020019725 Petite Feb 2002 A1
20020031101 Petite Mar 2002 A1
20020043969 Duncan Apr 2002 A1
20020062392 Nishikawa et al. May 2002 A1
20020067717 Raschke et al. Jun 2002 A1
20020073183 Yoon et al. Jun 2002 A1
20020077777 Wolfe et al. Jun 2002 A1
20020089802 Beckwith Jul 2002 A1
20020105346 Banks Aug 2002 A1
20020130069 Moskoff Sep 2002 A1
20020130768 Che et al. Sep 2002 A1
20020149487 Haines et al. Oct 2002 A1
20020154029 Watters et al. Oct 2002 A1
20020169643 Petite et al. Nov 2002 A1
20020190956 Klein et al. Dec 2002 A1
20030009515 Lee et al. Jan 2003 A1
20030018733 Yoon et al. Jan 2003 A1
20030018776 Yoon et al. Jan 2003 A1
20030036810 Petite Feb 2003 A1
20030046377 Daum et al. Mar 2003 A1
20030074109 Jeong et al. Apr 2003 A1
20030093484 Petite May 2003 A1
20030107485 Zoratti Jun 2003 A1
20030174070 Garrod et al. Sep 2003 A1
20040006513 Wolfe Jan 2004 A1
20040010561 Kim et al. Jan 2004 A1
20040054747 Breh et al. Mar 2004 A1
20040064217 Addink et al. Apr 2004 A1
20040129312 Cuzzo et al. Jul 2004 A1
20040138840 Wolfe Jul 2004 A1
20040139210 Lee et al. Jul 2004 A1
20040154965 Baum et al. Aug 2004 A1
20040158333 Ha et al. Aug 2004 A1
20040159149 Williams et al. Aug 2004 A1
20040183687 Petite et al. Sep 2004 A1
20040199340 Kersey et al. Oct 2004 A1
20040212510 Aronstam Oct 2004 A1
20040237545 Tanaka et al. Dec 2004 A1
20050007249 Eryurek et al. Jan 2005 A1
20050009192 Page Jan 2005 A1
20050084418 Hill et al. Apr 2005 A1
20050096753 Arling May 2005 A1
20050104747 Silic et al. May 2005 A1
20050118704 Malobabic Jun 2005 A1
20050120778 Von Herzen et al. Jun 2005 A1
20050159823 Hayes Jul 2005 A1
20050195768 Petite et al. Sep 2005 A1
20050195775 Petite et al. Sep 2005 A1
20050201379 Zhang et al. Sep 2005 A1
20050201397 Petite Sep 2005 A1
20050203647 Landry et al. Sep 2005 A1
20050247114 Kahn Nov 2005 A1
20050251366 Kahn et al. Nov 2005 A1
20050251367 Kahn et al. Nov 2005 A1
20050275527 Kates Dec 2005 A1
20050279169 Lander Dec 2005 A1
20060028355 Patterson et al. Feb 2006 A1
20060031040 Wolfe Feb 2006 A1
20060041655 Holloway et al. Feb 2006 A1
20060046664 Paradiso et al. Mar 2006 A1
20060059977 Kates Mar 2006 A1
20060098576 Brownrigg et al. May 2006 A1
20060122736 Alexanian Jun 2006 A1
20060158347 Roche et al. Jul 2006 A1
20060174707 Zhang Aug 2006 A1
20060181414 Bandy et al. Aug 2006 A1
20060197345 Kuroki et al. Sep 2006 A1
20060201550 Blyth et al. Sep 2006 A1
20060218266 Matsumoto et al. Sep 2006 A1
20060226970 Saga et al. Oct 2006 A1
20060248961 Shachar Nov 2006 A1
20060272830 Fima Dec 2006 A1
20060273896 Kates Dec 2006 A1
20070035315 Hilleary Feb 2007 A1
20070050157 Kahn et al. Mar 2007 A1
20070052540 Hall et al. Mar 2007 A1
20070059986 Rockwell Mar 2007 A1
20070063866 Webb Mar 2007 A1
20070090059 Plummer et al. Apr 2007 A1
20070163965 Wolfe Jul 2007 A1
20070219728 Papageorgiou et al. Sep 2007 A1
20070293990 Alexanian Dec 2007 A1
20070298779 Wolman et al. Dec 2007 A1
20080030319 Mckeena et al. Feb 2008 A1
20080095403 Benhammou Apr 2008 A1
20080109090 Esmaili et al. May 2008 A1
20080109175 Michalak May 2008 A1
20080122641 Amidi May 2008 A1
20080136191 Baarman et al. Jun 2008 A1
20080143109 Pitchford et al. Jun 2008 A1
20080155064 Kosuge Jun 2008 A1
20080186898 Petite Aug 2008 A1
20080195329 Prince et al. Aug 2008 A1
20080289402 Chowdhury Nov 2008 A1
20080291054 Groft Nov 2008 A1
20090040057 Keyghobad Feb 2009 A1
20090066524 Yukawa et al. Mar 2009 A1
20090068947 Petite Mar 2009 A1
20090084734 Yencho Apr 2009 A1
20090099701 Li et al. Apr 2009 A1
20090121860 Kimmel et al. May 2009 A1
20090123340 Knudsen et al. May 2009 A1
20090125241 Frank May 2009 A1
20090157521 Moren Jun 2009 A1
20090204265 Hackett Aug 2009 A1
20090215424 Petite Aug 2009 A1
20090243840 Petite et al. Oct 2009 A1
20090260697 Mevius et al. Oct 2009 A1
20090281677 Botich et al. Nov 2009 A1
20090287838 Keyghobad et al. Nov 2009 A1
20090287966 Keyghobad Nov 2009 A1
20090301571 Ruhs Dec 2009 A1
20090309755 Williamson et al. Dec 2009 A1
20090319853 Keyghobad Dec 2009 A1
20100017465 Brownrigg et al. Jan 2010 A1
20100039984 Brownrigg Feb 2010 A1
20100085211 Wang et al. Apr 2010 A1
20100105146 Meeusen Apr 2010 A1
20100193430 Whiteman Aug 2010 A1
20100194582 Petite Aug 2010 A1
20100204924 Wolfe et al. Aug 2010 A1
20100214120 Means Aug 2010 A1
20100250054 Petite Sep 2010 A1
20100265909 Petite et al. Oct 2010 A1
20100312881 Davis et al. Dec 2010 A1
20100313958 Patel et al. Dec 2010 A1
20100332149 Scholpp Dec 2010 A1
20110030482 Meeusen et al. Feb 2011 A1
20110044276 Albert et al. Feb 2011 A1
20110059462 Lim et al. Mar 2011 A1
20110093123 Alexanian Apr 2011 A1
20110111700 Hackett May 2011 A1
20110125412 Salzer et al. May 2011 A1
20110132484 Teach et al. Jun 2011 A1
20110178644 Picton Jul 2011 A1
20110190947 Savelle, Jr. et al. Aug 2011 A1
20110215945 Peleg et al. Sep 2011 A1
20110233935 Baarman et al. Sep 2011 A1
20110257788 Wiemers et al. Oct 2011 A1
20110307203 Higgins Dec 2011 A1
20110308638 Hyland et al. Dec 2011 A1
20120016823 Pallet et al. Jan 2012 A1
20120025997 Liu et al. Feb 2012 A1
20120038170 Stuart et al. Feb 2012 A1
20120048386 Clark Mar 2012 A1
20120106518 Albert et al. May 2012 A1
20120116827 Susumago May 2012 A1
20120118397 Novotny et al. May 2012 A1
20120121386 Dahlhaug May 2012 A1
20120132445 Mallon et al. May 2012 A1
20120191868 Keyghobad Jul 2012 A1
20120206258 Ramesh Aug 2012 A1
20120271686 Silverman Oct 2012 A1
20120298208 Taylor et al. Nov 2012 A1
20120298381 Taylor Nov 2012 A1
20120311170 Keyghobad et al. Dec 2012 A1
20130029683 Kim et al. Jan 2013 A1
20130036800 Mohajer Feb 2013 A1
20130041601 Dintakurti et al. Feb 2013 A1
20130118239 Forstmeier May 2013 A1
20130168327 Clark Jul 2013 A1
20130170417 Thomas et al. Jul 2013 A1
20130211797 Scolnicov Aug 2013 A1
20130317659 Thomas et al. Nov 2013 A1
20130332090 Scolnicov et al. Dec 2013 A1
20130341934 Kawanishi Dec 2013 A1
20140026644 Patel et al. Jan 2014 A1
20140262998 Wagner et al. Jun 2014 A1
20140224026 Linford et al. Aug 2014 A1
20140278246 Clark et al. Sep 2014 A1
20140340238 Hyland Nov 2014 A1
20150198057 Hanna Jul 2015 A1
20150308627 Hoskins Oct 2015 A1
20150327449 Bartlett et al. Nov 2015 A1
20160049067 Hyland Feb 2016 A1
20160163177 Klicpera Jun 2016 A1
20160356755 Gifford Dec 2016 A1
20170059543 Clark Mar 2017 A1
20170172078 Gonzalez Hernandez et al. Jun 2017 A1
20170367578 Melodia et al. Dec 2017 A1
20170370893 West Dec 2017 A1
20180174424 Hyland et al. Jun 2018 A1
20180372706 Clark et al. Dec 2018 A1
20180372707 Clark et al. Dec 2018 A1
20180372708 Clark et al. Dec 2018 A1
20220128538 Clark et al. Apr 2022 A1
Foreign Referenced Citations (65)
Number Date Country
2009308949 May 2010 AU
2010249499 May 2015 AU
2014259545 Nov 2015 AU
2015202223 Sep 2016 AU
2014235054 Feb 2018 AU
2018200410 Jan 2019 AU
2018253559 Nov 2020 AU
2020257082 Sep 2022 AU
2634759 Dec 2009 CA
2741843 May 2018 CA
2772545 Dec 2018 CA
2987661 Apr 2021 CA
2900965 Sep 2021 CA
1185838 Jun 1998 CN
1458405 Nov 2003 CN
2630512 Aug 2004 CN
101871834 Oct 2010 CN
102095837 Jun 2011 CN
204828756 Dec 2015 CN
4016529 Nov 1991 DE
4124154 Jan 1993 DE
202006017758 Feb 2007 DE
1901253 Mar 2008 EP
2433440 Jul 2018 EP
2350992 Jan 2019 EP
3422319 Jan 2019 EP
3422320 Jan 2019 EP
2305333 Apr 1997 GB
2401406 Nov 2004 GB
2507184 Apr 2014 GB
62-295674 Dec 1987 JP
05-253316 Oct 1993 JP
06-223279 Aug 1994 JP
6300606 Oct 1994 JP
H0731989 Feb 1995 JP
07-116285 May 1995 JP
07231363 Aug 1995 JP
2008128079 May 1996 JP
11-046254 Feb 1999 JP
2000285356 Oct 2000 JP
2001200952 Jul 2001 JP
2001254662 Sep 2001 JP
2002014000 Jan 2002 JP
2002352361 Dec 2002 JP
2003172243 Jun 2003 JP
2006285645 Oct 2006 JP
2008198044 Aug 2008 JP
2012507090 Mar 2012 JP
2012527706 Nov 2012 JP
2013200031 Oct 2013 JP
20110092242 Aug 2011 KR
9810299 Mar 1998 WO
9810394 Mar 1998 WO
03067021 Aug 2003 WO
2008087911 Jul 2008 WO
2009012254 Jan 2009 WO
2009100476 Aug 2009 WO
2010004255 Jan 2010 WO
2010051287 May 2010 WO
2010099348 Sep 2010 WO
2010135587 Nov 2010 WO
2012069688 May 2012 WO
2012099588 Jul 2012 WO
2014151384 Sep 2014 WO
2016197096 Dec 2016 WO
Non-Patent Literature Citations (245)
Entry
US 10,101,311 B2, 10/2018, Clark et al. (withdrawn)
US 11,262,343 B2, 03/2022, Clark et al. (withdrawn)
Environmental Protection Agengy; Article entitled: “Technologies and Techniques for Early Warning Systems to Monitor and Evaluate Drinking Water Quality: A Stage of the Art Review”, located at <https://cfpub.epa.gov/si/si_public_record_report.cfm?Lab=NHSRC&address=nhsrc/&dirE ntryId=144729>, Oct. 2005, 3 pgs.
Honeywell; Article entitled: “Corrosion Solutions for Multiphase Oil & Gas Production”, located at <http://cindtechs.ca/unleashd/catalog/analytical/Honeywell-CET5000/pi_sn_Multiphase_09.pdf>, Aug. 2006, 2 pgs.
Hyland, Gregory E.; Office Action for Canadian patent application No. 2,997,878, filed Oct. 27, 2009, dated May 25, 2021, 13 pgs.
Perkins; Article entitled: “New Developments in Microcor Technology”, located at <https://www.cosasco.com/resources/technical-library/technical-papers>, las modified Nov. 27, 2007, 17 pgs.
Clark, Kenneth A.; Applicant-Initiated Interview Summary for U.S. Appl. No. 16/118,664, filed Mar. 31, 2018, dated Jun. 11, 2021, 3 pgs.
Hyland, Gregory E.; Office Action for Canadian patent application No. 2,997,878, filed Oct. 27, 2009, dated Oct. 29, 2021, 10 pgs.
Clark, Kenneth A.; Office Action for European patent application No. 14771115.4, filed Mar. 13, 2014, dated Dec. 15, 2021, 5 pgs.
Clark, Kenneth A.; Examination Report for Australian patent application No. 2020257082, filed Mar. 13, 2014, dated Jan. 11, 2022, 8 pgs.
Onset Computer Corporation; Article entitled: Hobolink Printable Help; located at <https://www.onsetcomp.com/files/manual_pdfs/11969_E_MAN_HL_WH.pdf>, retrieved Jan. 11, 2022, published 2008, 112 pgs.
SensorsONE Measurement Instrumentation Products; Article entitled: “Triton Data Logger Series”, retrieved from internet Jan. 11, 2022, <https://www.sensorsone.com/wp-content/uploads/2013/02/Triton-Series.pdf>, published Feb. 28, 2013, 5 pgs.
Lambrou, et al.; Article entitled: “A Low-Cost Sensor Network for Real-Time Monitoring and Contamination Detection in Drinking Water Distribution Systems”, IEEE Sensors Journal, vol. 14, No. 8, Aug. 2014, 9 pgs.
Gifford, Paul S.; Office Action for European patent application No. 16804634.0, filed Jun. 6, 2016, dated Dec. 9, 2021, 7 pgs.
Hyland, Gregory E.; Applicant Initiated Interview Summary for U.S. Appl. No. 12/606,957, filed Oct. 27, 2009, dated Feb. 18, 2014, 4 pgs.
Hyland, Gregory E.; Final Office Action for U.S. Appl. No. 12/606,957, filed Oct. 27, 2009, dated Dec. 17, 2013, 54 pgs.
Hyland, Gregory E.; Final Office Action for U.S. Appl. No. 12/606,957, filed Oct. 27, 2009, dated Apr. 10, 2013, 80 pgs.
Hyland, Gregory E.; Final Office Action for U.S. Appl. No. 12/606,957, filed Oct. 27, 2009, dated Sep. 22, 2014, 49 pgs.
Hyland, Gregory E.; Issue Notification for U.S. Appl. No. 12/606,957, filed Oct. 27, 2009, dated Nov. 11, 2015, 1 pg.
Hyland, Gregory E.; Non-Final Office Action for U.S. Appl. No. 12/606,957, filed Oct. 27, 2009, dated Oct. 18, 2012; 44 pgs.
Hyland, Gregory E.; Non-Final Office Action for U.S. Appl. No. 12/606,957, filed Oct. 27, 2009, dated Apr. 8, 2014, 43 pgs.
Hyland, Gregory E.; Non-Final Office Action for U.S. Appl. No. 12/606,957, filed Oct. 27, 2009, dated Sep. 6, 2013; 53 pgs.
Hyland, Gregory E.; Non-Final Office Action for U.S. Appl. No. 12/606,957, filed Oct. 27, 2009, dated Apr. 16, 2015, 47 pgs.
Hyland, Gregory E.; Notice of Allowance for U.S. Appl. No. 12/606,957, filed Oct. 27, 2009, dated Jul. 27, 2015, 19 pgs.
Hyland, Gregory E.; Supplemental Notice of Allowability for U.S. Appl. No. 12/606,957, filed Oct. 27, 2009, dated Oct. 13, 2015, 4 pgs.
Hyland, Gregory E.; Final Office Action for U.S. Continuation U.S. Appl. No. 14/928,725, filed Oct. 30, 2015, dated Jul. 18, 2017, 51 pgs.
Hyland, Gregory E.; Issue Notification for U.S. Appl. No. 14/928,725, filed Oct. 30, 2015, dated Mar. 14, 2018, 1 pg.
Hyland, Gregory E.; Supplemental Notice of Allowance for U.S. Appl. No. 14/928,725, filed Oct. 30, 2015, dated Dec. 28, 2017, 6 pgs.
Hyland, Gregory E.; Supplemental Notice of Allowance for U.S. Appl. No. 14/928,725, filed Oct. 30, 2015, dated Feb. 27, 2018, 6 pgs.
Hyland, Gregory E.; Non-final Office Action for U.S. Continuation U.S. Appl. No. 14/928,725, filed Oct. 30, 2015, dated Jan. 25, 2017, 139 pgs.
Hyland, Gregory E.; Notice of Allowance for U.S. Appl. No. 14/928,725, filed Oct. 30, 2015, dated Nov. 30, 2017, 22 pgs.
Hyland, Gregory E.; Corrected Notice of Allowance for U.S. Appl. No. 15/895,062, filed Feb. 13, 2018, dated Mar. 6, 2019, 7 pgs.
Hyland, Gregory E.; Issue Notification for U.S. Appl. No. 15/895,062, filed Feb. 13, 2018, dated Mar. 27, 2019, 1 pg.
Hyland, Gregory E.; Non-Final Office Action for U.S. Appl. No. 15/895,062, filed Feb. 13, 2018, dated Oct. 25, 2018, 72 pgs.
Hyland, Gregory E.; Notice of Allowance for U.S. Appl. No. 15/895,062, filed Feb. 13, 2018, dated Dec. 26, 2018, 11 pgs.
Hyland, Gregory E.; Final Office Action for U.S. Appl. No. 12/784,300, filed May 20, 2010, dated Feb. 11, 2014; 44 pgs.
Hyland, Gregory E.; Final Office Action for U.S. Appl. No. 12/784,300, filed May 20, 2010, dated May 29, 2013, 71 pgs.
Hyland, Gregory E.; Issue Notification for U.S. Appl. No. 12/784,300, filed May 20, 2010, dated Aug. 13, 2014. 1 pg.
Hyland, Gregory E.; Non-Final Office Action for U.S. Appl. No. 12/784,300, filed May 20, 2010, dated Sep. 10, 2012, 35 pgs.
Hyland, Gregory E.; Non-Final Office Action for U.S. Appl. No. 12/784,300, filed May 20, 2010, dated Sep. 24, 2013; 37 pgs.
Hyland, Gregory E.; Notice of Allowance for U.S. Appl. No. 12/784,300, filed May 20, 2010, dated Apr. 23, 2014, 20 pgs.
Hyland, Gregory E.; Supplemental Notice of Allowability for U.S. Appl. No. 12/784,300, filed May 20, 2010, dated Aug. 1, 2014, 4 pgs.
Hyland, Gregory E.; Notice of Allowability for U.S. Appl. No. 14/450,452, filed Aug. 4, 2014, dated Jul. 18, 2017, 6 pgs.
Hyland, Gregory E.; Notice of Allowance for U.S. Appl. No. 14/450,452, filed Aug. 4, 2014, dated Jun. 15, 2017, 17 pgs.
Hyland, Gregory; Corrected Notice of Allowability for U.S. Appl. No. 14/450,452, filed Aug. 4, 2014, dated Sep. 26, 2017, 4 pgs.
Hyland, Gregory; Issue Notification for U.S. Appl. No. 14/450,452, filed Aug. 4, 2014, dated Oct. 4, 2017, 1 pg.
Keyghobad, Seyamak; Issue Notification for U.S. Appl. No. 10/298,300, filed Nov. 18, 2002, dated Oct. 8, 2008; 1 pg.
Keyghobad, Seyamak; Requirement for Restriction/ Election for U.S. Appl. No. 10/298,300; filed Nov. 18, 2002; dated Feb. 9, 2006; 11 pages.
Keyghobad, Seyamak; Issue Notification for U.S. Appl. No. 12/243,452, filed Oct. 1, 2008 dated Jun. 16, 2010; 1 pg.
Keyghobad, Seyamak; Issue Notification for U.S. Appl. No. 12/490,867, filed Jun. 24, 2009, dated Feb. 29, 2012; 1 pg.
Hyland, Gregory E.; Final Office Action for U.S. Appl. No. 14/450,452, filed Aug. 4, 2014, dated Aug. 23, 2016, 41 pgs.
Hyland, Gregory E.; Non-Final Office Action for U.S. Appl. No. 14/450,452, filed Aug. 4, 2014, dated Feb. 17, 2016, 98 pgs.
Hyland, Gregory E.; Non-final Office Action for U.S. Appl. No. 14/450,452, filed Aug. 4, 2014, dated Feb. 2, 2017, 40 pgs.
Keyghobad, Seyamak; Non Final Rejection for U.S. Appl. No. 12/490,867, filed Jun. 24, 2009, dated Mar. 21, 2011; 9 pgs.
Keyghobad, Seyamak; Non Final Rejection for U.S. Appl. No. 12/490,867, filed Jun. 24, 2009, dated Oct. 4, 2010; 13 pgs.
Keyghobad, Seyamak; Notice of Allowance for U.S. Appl. No. 12/490,867, filed Jun. 24, 2006, dated Sep. 7, 2011; 6 pgs.
Keyghobad, Seyamak; Notice of Allowance for U.S. Appl. No. 12/490,867, filed Jun. 24, 2009, dated Nov. 2, 2011; 17 pgs.
Keyghobad, Seyamak; Issue Notification for U.S. Appl. No. 12/490,925, filed Jun. 24, 2009; dated Aug. 18, 2010; 1 pg.
Keyghobad, Seyamak; Non-final office action for U.S. Appl. No. 12/490,925, filed Jun. 24, 2009; dated Dec. 23, 2009; 17 pgs.
Keyghobad, Seyamak; Notice of Allowance for U.S. Appl. No. 12/490,925, filed Jun. 24, 2009, dated Aug. 2, 2010, 8 pgs.
Keyghobad, Seyamak; Issue Notification for U.S. Appl. No. 12/490,957, filed Jun. 24, 2009; dated Aug. 4, 2010; 1 pg.
Keyghobad, Seyamak; Issue Notification for U.S. Appl. No. 13/372,408, filed Feb. 13, 2012, dated Mar. 6, 2013, 1 pg.
Keyghobad, Seyamak; Non-final Office Action for U.S. Appl. No. 13/372,408, filed Feb. 23, 2012; dated May 25, 2012; 17 pgs.
Keyghobad, Seyamak; Notice of Allowance for U.S. Appl. No. 13/372,408, filed Feb. 13, 2012, dated Jul. 27, 2012; 11 pgs.
Gifford, Paul S.; Office Action for Canadian patent application No. 2,987,661, filed Jun. 6, 2016, dated Aug. 17, 2020, 3 pgs.
Hyland, Gregory E.; Office Action for European application No. 18214263.8, filed Oct. 27, 2009, dated Mar. 1, 2021, 7 pgs.
Clark, Kenneth A.; Non-Final Office Action for U.S. Appl. No. 16/118,914, filed Aug. 31, 2018, dated Mar. 4, 2021, 55 pgs.
Gifford, Paul; Corrected Notice of Allowance for U.S. Appl. No. 15/171,722, filed Jun. 2, 2016, dated Apr. 16, 2021, 5 pgs.
Gifford, Paul; Notice of Allowance for U.S. Appl. No. 15/171,722, filed Jun. 2, 2016, dated Feb. 10, 2021, 26 pgs.
Clark, Kenneth A.; Requirement for Restriction/Election for U.S. Appl. No. 16/118,664, filed Aug. 31, 2018, dated Apr. 27, 2021, 29 pgs.
Gifford, Paul; Corrected Notice of Allowance for U.S. Appl. No. 15/171,722, filed Jun. 2, 2016, dated May 14, 2021, 7 pgs.
Hyland, Gregory E.; Office Action for Canadian patent application No. 2,997,878, filed Oct. 27, 2009, dated Nov. 25, 2020, 7 pgs.
Clark, Kenneth A.; Office Action for Canadian application No. 2,900,965, filed Mar. 13, 2014, dated Oct. 27, 2020, 4 pgs.
Hyland, Gregory E.; Office Action for European patent application No. 18184481.2, filed May 20, 2010, mailed May 10, 2021 (received by European counsel for Applicant on Oct. 16, 2021), 7 pgs.
Clark, Kenneth A.; Final Office Action for U.S. Appl. No. 16/118,914, filed Aug. 31, 2018, dated Sep. 3, 2021, 22 pgs.
Clark, Kenneth A.; Notice of Allowance for U.S. Appl. No. 16/118,664, filed Aug. 31, 2018, dated Oct. 21, 2021, 21 pgs.
Clark, Kenneth A.; Examination Report for Australian patent application No. 2020257082, filed Mar. 13, 2014, dated Oct. 26, 2021, 3 pgs.
Hyland, Gregory E.; Office Action for European patent application No. 18184468.9, filed May 20, 2010, dated Jul. 5, 2021 (received by European counsel for Applicant on Aug. 20, 2021), 6 pgs.
Clark, Kenneth A.; Notice of Allowance for U.S. Appl. No. 16/118,914, filed Aug. 31, 2018, dated Nov. 9, 2021, 10 pgs.
Clark, Kenneth A.; Corrected Notice of Allowance for U.S. Appl. No. 16/118,664, filed Aug. 31, 2018, dated Nov. 4, 2021, 19 pgs.
Clark, Kenneth A.; Non-Final Office Action for U.S. Appl. No. 16/118,914, filed Aug. 31, 2018, dated Sep. 9, 2019, 107 pgs.
Whittle, et al.; Article entitled: “WaterWise@SG: A Testbed for Continuous Monitoring of the Water Distribution System in Singapore”, Water Distribution Analysis 2010—WDSA2010, Tucson, AZ, USA, Sep. 12-15, 2010; 16 pgs.
Clark, Kenneth A.; Final Office Action for U.S. Appl. No. 16/118,914, filed Aug. 31, 2018, dated Mar. 23, 2020, 52 pgs.
Clark, Kenneth A.; Final Office action for U.S. Appl. No. 16/118,907, filed Aug. 31, 2018, dated Apr. 16, 2020, 35 pgs.
Clark, Kenneth A.; Non-Final Office Action for U.S. Appl. No. 15/347,849, filed Nov. 10, 2016, dated Nov. 3, 2017, 84 pgs.
Wikipedia; Article entitled: “Water turbine”, located at (https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Water_turbine), 11 pgs.
Clark, Kenneth A.; Notice of Allowance for U.S. Appl. No. 15/347,849, filed Nov. 10, 2016, dated Sep. 18, 2018, 20 pgs.
Clark, Kenneth A.; Issue Notification for U.S. Appl. No. 15/347,849, filed Nov. 10, 2016, dated Jan. 23, 2019, 1 pg.
Clark, Kenneth A.; Applicant-Initiated Interview Summary for U.S. Appl. No. 16/118,664, filed Aug. 31, 2018, dated Dec. 26, 2019, 6 pgs.
Clark, Kenneth A.; Non-Final Office Action for U.S. Appl. No. 16/118,907, filed Aug. 31, 2018, dated Oct. 11, 2019, 104 pgs.
Clark, Kenneth A.; Final Office Action for U.S. Appl. No. 15/347,849, filed Nov. 10, 2016, dated Jun. 1, 2018, 29 pgs.
Clark, Kenneth A.; Non-Final Office Action for U.S. Appl. No. 16/118,664, filed Aug. 31, 2018, dated Oct. 1, 2019, 95 pgs.
dictionary.com; definition of “turbine”, accessed on Sep. 3, 2019, 1 pg.
McCraven, Jeremy; Non-Final Office Action for U.S. Appl. No. 14/273,823, filed May 9, 2014, dated Apr. 12, 2016, 86 pgs.
McCraven, Jeremy; Notice of Allowance for U.S. Appl. No. 14/273,823, filed May 9, 2014, dated Jul. 7, 2016, 10 pgs.
McCraven, Jeremy; Supplemental Notice of Allowability for U.S. Appl. No. 14/273,823, filed May 9, 2014, dated Aug. 9, 2016, 6 pgs.
Gifford, Paul; Non-Final Office Action for U.S. Appl. No. 15/171,722, filed Jun. 2, 2016, dated Oct. 16, 2017, 76 pgs.
Gifford, Paul; Non-Final Office Action for U.S. Appl. No. 15/171,722, filed Jun. 2, 2016, dated Nov. 17, 2017, 90 pgs.
Gifford, Paul; Final Office Action for U.S. Appl. No. 15/171,722, filed Jun. 2, 2016, dated Mar. 30, 2018, 15 pgs.
Gifford, Paul; Non-Final Office Action for U.S. Appl. No. 15/171,722, filed Jun. 2, 2016, dated Aug. 29, 2018, 16 pgs.
Gifford, Paul; Final Office Action for U.S. Appl. No. 15/171,722, filed Jun. 2, 2016, dated Feb. 26, 2019, 18 pgs.
Clark, Kenneth A.; Final Office Action for U.S. Appl. No. 16/118,664, filed Aug. 31, 2018, dated Apr. 7, 2020, 23 pgs.
Gifford, Paul; Notification of Non-Compliant Appeal Brief for U.S. Appl. No. 15/171,722, filed Jun. 2, 2016, dated Jun. 25, 2019, 2 pgs.
Gifford, Paul; Non-Final Office Action for U.S. Appl. No. 15/171,722, filed Jun. 2, 2016, dated Oct. 5, 2020, 39 pgs.
Splitz, David; International Search Report and Written Opinion for serial No. PCT/US11/58260, filed Oct. 28, 2011, dated Feb. 7, 2012, 8 pgs.
Splitz, David; International Preliminary Report on Patentability for serial No. PCT/US11/58260, filed Oct. 28, 2011, dated May 8, 2014, 7 pgs.
Splitz, David; International Search Report and Written Opinion for serial No. PCT/US12/22060, filed Jan. 20, 2012, dated Mar. 29, 2012, 8 pgs.
Splitz, David; International Preliminary Report on Patentability for serial No. PCT/US12/22060, filed Jan. 20, 2012, dated May 8, 2014, 6 pgs.
Splitz, David Edwin; Extended European Search Report for serial No. 12844451.0, filed Jan. 20, 2012, dated Apr. 21, 2015, 8 pgs.
Clark, Kenneth A.; International Search Report and Written Opinion for serial No. PCT/US2014/025617, filed Mar. 13, 2014, dated Aug. 27, 2014, 48 pgs.
Huang, et al.; “The Mahalanobis-Taguchi system—Neural network algorithm for data mining in dynamic environments”, Extern Systems with Appklications (online), 2009 [retrieved on Aug. 13, 2014], vol. 36, pp. 5475-5480.
Clark, Kenneth A.; International Preliminary Report on Patentability for PCT/US2014/025617, filed Mar. 13, 2014, dated Sep. 24, 2015, 12 pgs.
Clark, Kenneth A.; Extended European Search Report for serial No. 14771115.4, filed Mar. 13, 2014, dated Sep. 14, 2016, 8 pgs.
Stoianov, et al.; Article entitled: “Sensor Networks for Monitoring Water Supply and Sewer Systems: Lessons from Boston”, Water Distribution Systems Analysis Symposium 2006;, Aug. 27-30, 2006, 17 pgs.
Perelman, et al.; Article entitled: “Event Detection in Water Distribution Systems from Multivariate Water Quality Time Series”, Environmental Science & Technology, vol. 46, No. 15, Aug. 7, 2012, 8 pgs.
Palau, et al.; Article entitled: “Using Multivariate Principal Component Analysis of Injected Water Flows to Detect Anomalous Behaviors in a Water Supply System. A Case Study”, Water Science and Technology: Water Supply, vol. 1, No. 3, Jun. 30, 2004, 12 pgs.
Hunaidi, et al., “A new System for locating leaks in urban water distribution pipes”, International Journal of Management of Environmental Quality, Jan. 31, 2006, pp. 450-466, Retrieved from the internet: <http://web.mit.edu/parmstr/Public/NRCan/nrcc48357.pdf>, 19 pgs.
Clark, Kenneth A.; Office Action for European serial No. 14771115.4, filed Mar. 13, 2014, dated Sep. 9, 2020, 4 pgs.
Clark, Kenneth A.; Office Action for Mexico Application No. MX/a/2015/011793, filed Mar. 13, 2014, dated Feb. 20, 2017, 7 pgs.
Clark, Kenneth A.; Office Action for Canadian application No. 2,900,965, filed Mar. 13, 2014, dated Jan. 20, 2020, 5 pgs.
Clark, Kenneth A.; Office Action for Canadian application No. 2,900,965, filed Mar. 13, 2014, dated Jun. 12, 2020, 4 pgs.
Clark, Kenneth A.; Office Action for Australian Application No. 2014235054, filed Mar. 13, 2014, dated Jun. 2, 2017, 3 pgs.
Clark, Kenneth A.; Examination Report for Australian application No. 2018200410, filed Mar. 13, 2014, dated Jun. 28, 2018, 4 pgs.
(191372-2362) Clark, Kenneth A.; Office Action for Mexico Application No. MX/a/2015/011793, filed Mar. 13, 2014, dated Jun. 20, 2017, 8 pgs.
Clark, Kenneth A.; Examination Report for Australian patent application No. 2018253559, filed Mar. 13, 2014, dated Jul. 8, 2019, 3 pgs.
Clark, Kenneth A.; Examination Report for Australian patent application No. 2018253559, filed Mar. 13, 2014, dated Jan. 17, 2020, 3 pgs.
Clark, Kenneth A.; Examination Report for Australian patent application No. 2018253559, filed Mar. 13, 2014, dated Apr. 28, 2020, 3 pgs.
Gifford, Paul; International Search Report and Written Opinion for PCT Application No. PCT/US16/36007, filed Mar. 6, 2016, dated Oct. 6, 2016,12 pgs.
Gifford, Paul; Notification Concerning International Preliminary Report on Patentability for PCT Application No. PCT/US16/36007, filed Jun. 6, 2016, dated Dec. 14, 2017, 9 pgs.
Gifford, Paul S.; European Search Report for serial No. 16804634.0, filed Jun. 6, 2016, dated Mar. 11, 2019, 19 pgs.
Hyland, Gregory E.; International Preliminary Report on Patentability for serial No. PCT/US2009/062247, filed Oct. 27, 2009, dated May 3, 2011, 7 pgs.
Hyland, Gregory E.; International Search Report for serial No. PCT/US2009/062247, filed on Oct. 27, 2009, dated Dec. 18, 2009, 2 pgs.
Hyland, Gregory E.; Canadian Office Action for serial No. 2,741,843, filed Oct. 27, 2009, dated Dec. 8, 2015, 5 pgs.
Hyland, Gregory E.; Canadian Office Action for serial No. 2,741,843, filed Oct. 27, 2009, dated Jul. 22, 2016, 5 pgs.
Hyland, Gregory E.; Canadian Office Action for Serial No. 2,741,843, filed Oct. 27, 2009, dated Apr. 25, 2017, 7 pgs.
Hyland, Gregory;Mexico Office Action for serial No. MX/a/2011/004330, filed Apr. 25, 2011, dated Mar. 21, 2013, 7 pgs.
Hyland, Gregory; Mexico Office Action for serial No. MX/a/2011/004330, filed Apr. 25, 2011, dated Jul. 18, 2013, 6 pgs.
Hyland, Gregory; Mexico Office Action for serial No. MX/a/2011/004330, filed Apr. 25, 2011, dated Oct. 3, 2013, 6 pgs.
Hyland; European Search Report for serial No. EP09824079.9, filed Oct. 27, 2009, dated May 8, 2012; 38 pages.
Hyland; European Examination Report for serial No. EP09824079.9, filed Oct. 27, 2009, dated Nov. 13, 2015; 6 pgs.
Hyland, Gregory; Australian Patent Examination Report for serial No. 2009308949, filed Oct. 27, 2009, dated Nov. 12, 2013, 3 pgs.
Hyland, Gregory E.; Japanese Office Action for serial No. 2011-533427, filed Oct. 27, 2009, dated Feb. 4, 2014, 50 pgs.
Hyland, Gregory E.; Decision of Rejection for Japanese serial No. 2011-533427, filed Oct. 27, 2009, dated Sep. 16, 2014, 4 pgs.
Hyland, Gregory E.; Australian Examination Report for serial No. 2014259545, filed Oct. 27, 2009, dated Jun. 10, 2015; 2 pgs.
Hyland, Gregory E. Japanese Office Action for serial No. 2011-533427, filed Oct. 27, 2009, dated Apr. 30, 2013, 14 pgs.
Hyland, Gregory E.; Office Action for Canadian patent application No. 2,997,878, filed Oct. 27, 2009, dated Dec. 10, 2018, 4 pgs.
Icelandic Building Research Institute, et al.; “Monitoring corrosion in district heating systems”, Nordic Innovation, Project No. 00071, Final Report, pp. 1-254, May 2004 (May 2004).
Hyland, Gregory E.; Office Action for Canadian patent application No. 2,997,878, filed Oct. 27, 2009, dated Apr. 2, 2020, 7 pgs.
Hyland, Gregory E.; Office Action for Canadian patent application No. 2,997,878, filed Oct. 27, 2009, dated Sep. 27, 2019, 5 pgs.
Hyland, Gregory E.; Office Action for Canadian patent application No. 2,997,878, filed Oct. 27, 2009, dated Jul. 16, 2020, 7 pgs.
Hyland, Gregory E.; Extended European Search Report for serial No. 18214263.8, filed Oct. 27, 2009, dated Sep. 2, 2019, 11 pgs.
Hyland, Gregory E.; Office Action for European serial No. 18214263.8, filed Oct. 27, 2009, dated Jul. 14, 2020, 5 pgs.
Hyland; International Search Report and Written Opinion for serial No. PCT/US2010/035666, filed May 20, 2010, dated Jul. 16, 2010, 7 pgs.
Hyland; International Preliminary Report on Patentability for serial No. PCT/US2010/035666, filed May 20, 2010, dated Nov. 22, 2011, 6 pgs.
Hyland, Gregory E.; Office Action for Canadian application No. 2,772,545, filed May 10, 2010, dated Jul. 27, 2016, 4 pgs.
Hyland, Gregory E.; Office Action for Canadian patent application No. 2,772,545, filed May 20, 2010, dated Jun. 22, 2017, 3 pgs.
Hyland, Gregory E.; Mexico Office Action for serial No. MX/A/2011/012383, filed May 20, 2010, dated Oct. 8, 2012, 3 pgs.
Hyland, Gregory E.; Mexico Office Action for serial No. MX/A/2011/012383, filed May 20, 2010, dated May 9, 2013, 8 pgs.
Hyland, Gregory E.; Mexico Final Office Action for serial No. MX/A/2011/012383, filed May 20, 2010, dated Jan. 9, 2014, 9 pgs.
Hyland, Gregory E.; European Search Report for Serial No. EP10778423.3, filed Nov. 18, 2011, dated Apr. 10, 2017, 6 pgs.
Hyland, Gregory E.; Australian Patent Examination report for serial No. 2010249499, filed Nov. 17, 2011, dated Jun. 16, 2014, 5 pgs.
Hyland, Gregory E.; Mexico Office Action for serial No. MX/A/2011/012383, filed May 20, 2010, dated Sep. 3, 2013, 10 pgs.
Hyland, Gregory E.; European Search Report for serial No. EP2433440, filed Nov. 18, 2011, dated Nov. 28, 2012, 6 pgs.
Hyland, Gregory E.; Australian Patent Examination report for serial No. 2010249499, filed Nov. 17, 2011, dated Nov. 21, 2014, 5 pgs.
Hyland, Gregory; Japanese Office Action for serial No. 2012-512048, filed May 20, 2010, dated Oct. 22, 2013, 51 pgs.
Hyland, Gregory; Decision of Rejection for Japanese serial No. 2012-512048, filed May 20, 2010, dated Apr. 22, 2014, 10 pgs.
Hyland, Gregory; Mexico Office Action for serial No. MX/a/2012/015236, filed Dec. 19, 2012, dated Jun. 13, 2013, 4 pgs.
Hyland, Gregory; Mexico Office Action for serial No. MX/a/2012/015236, filed Dec. 19, 2012, dated Oct. 3, 2013, 8 pgs.
Hyland, Gregory; Mexico Office Action for serial No. MX/a/2012/015236, filed Dec. 19, 2012, dated Dec. 3, 2013, received by foreign associate on Jan. 9, 2014, 4 pgs.
Hyland, Gregory E.; Australian Patent Examination report for serial No. 2015202223, filed May 20, 2010, dated Nov. 4, 2015, 4 pgs.
Hyland, Gregory E.; Extended European Search Report for serial No. 18184468.9, filed May 20, 2010, dated Dec. 3, 2018, 9 pgs.
Hyland, Gregory E.; Extended European Search Report for serial No. 18184481.2, filed May 20, 2010, dated Dec. 3, 2018, 9 pgs.
Clark, Kenneth A.; Restriction Requirement for U.S. Appl. No. 14/209,257, filed Mar. 13, 2014, dated Oct. 4, 2016, 7 pgs.
Clark, Kenneth A.; Non-final Office Action for U.S. Appl. No. 14/209,257, filed Mar. 13, 2014, dated Feb. 22, 2017, 95 pgs.
Clark, Kenneth A.; Final Office Action for U.S. Appl. No. 14/209,257, filed Mar. 13, 2014, dated Jun. 28, 2017, 41 pgs.
Clark, Kenneth A.; Applicant-Initiated Interview Summary for U.S. Appl. No. 14/209,257, filed Mar. 13, 2014, dated Jul. 19, 2017, 7 pgs.
Clark, Kenneth A.; Non-Final Office Action for U.S. Appl. No. 14/209,257, filed Mar. 13, 2014, dated Oct. 16, 2017, 33 pgs.
Clark, Kenneth A.; Notice of Allowance for U.S. Appl. No. 14/209,257, filed Mar. 13, 2014, dated Jun. 27, 2018, 26 pgs.
Clark, Kenneth A.; Issue Notification for U.S. Appl. No. 14/209,257, filed Mar. 13, 2014, dated Sep. 26, 2018, 1 pg.
Clark, Kenneth A.; Issue Notification for U.S. Appl. No. 14/209,257, filed Mar. 13, 2014, dated Dec. 22, 2018, 1 pg.
Whittle, et al; Article entitled: “WaterWise@SG: A Testbed for Continuous Monitoring of the Water Distribution System in Singapore”, Water Distribution Analysis 2010, Dec. 21, 2011, 16, pgs.
Gifford, Paul S.; European Search Report for serial No. 16804634.0, filed Jun. 6, 2016, dated Jul. 25, 2019, 21 pgs.
Shafiee, et al.; Article entitled: “Integrating Evolutionary Computation and Sociotechnical Simulation for Flushing Contaminated Water Distribution Systems”, Genetic and Evolutionary Computation, ACM, Jul. 1, 2012, pp. 315-322 (8 pgs).
Gifford, Paul S.; Office Action for Canadian patent application No. 2,987,661, filed Jun. 6, 2016, dated Apr. 21, 2020, 3 pgs.
Gifford, Paul S.; Office Action for Canadian patent application No. 2,987,661, filed Jun. 6, 2016, dated Nov. 26, 2019, 4 pgs.
Vonroll Hydro—Hydrojournal, pp. 1-16, May 2008.
English Translation: Vonroll Hydro—Hyrdojournal, Technology with a Future for Shut-off Systems—p. 4, VonRoll Hydro (shop) GmbH—New Concepts for Apprentice Training—p. 12, May 2008.
Mon Roll Hydro—Hydrojournal, pp. 1-16, Nov. 2008.
English Translation: Von Roll Hydro—Hyrdojournal,VonRoll Hydroalert—Provides a Warning in the Event of Any Tampering with the Water Supply, p. 3, Nov. 2008.
Keyghobad, Seyamak; Examiner Interview Summary Record for U.S. Appl. No. 10/298,300, filed Nov. 18, 2002; dated Feb. 5, 2008; 2 pages.
Keyghobad, Seyamak; Non-Final Rejection for U.S. Appl. No. 10/298,300, filed Nov. 18, 2002; dated Oct. 26, 2007; 35 pages.
Keyghobad, Seyamak; Requirement for Restriction/ Election for U.S. Appl. No. 10/298,300, filed Nov. 18, 2002; dated Feb. 27, 2006; 17 pages.
Keyghobad, Seyamak; Non-Final Rejection for U.S. Appl. No. 10/298,300, filed Nov. 18, 2002; dated May 18, 2006; 13 pages.
Keyghobad, Seyamak; Certificate of Correction for U.S. Appl. No. 10/298,300, filed Nov. 18, 2002; dated Mar. 31, 2009; 1 page.
Keyghobad, Seyamak; Notice of Allowance for U.S. Appl. No. 10/298,300, filed Nov. 18, 2002; dated Jul. 14, 2008; 4 pages.
Keyghobad, Seyamak; Non-Final Rejection or U.S. Appl. No. 10/298,300, filed Nov. 18, 2002; dated Jun. 6, 2007; 32 pages.
Keyghobad, Seyamak; Notice of Allowance for U.S. Appl. No. 12/243,452, filed Oct. 1, 2008; dated Mar. 22, 2010; 7 pages.
Keyghobad, Seyamak; Examiner Interview Summary Record for U.S. Appl. No. 12/243,452, filed Oct. 1, 2008; dated Dec. 7, 2009; 3 pages.
Keyghobad, Seyamak; Non-Final Rejection for U.S. Appl. No. 12/243,452, filed Oct. 1, 2008; dated Sep. 14, 2009; 12 pages.
Keyghobad,Seyamak; Non-Final Rejection for U.S. Appl. No. 12/243,452, filed Oct. 1, 2008; dated May 1, 2009; 5 pages.
Keyghobad, Seyamak; Notice of Allowance for U.S. Appl. No. 12/490,925, filed Jun. 24, 2009; dated Jul. 19, 2010; 8 pages.
Keyghobad, Seyamak; Notice of Allowance for U.S. Appl. No. 12/490,925, filed Jun. 24, 2009; dated Jun. 28, 2010; 10 pgs.
Keyghobad,Seyamak; Non-Final Rejection for U.S. Appl. No. 12/490,957, filed Jun. 24, 2009; dated Dec. 23, 2009; 17 pgs.
Keyghobad, Seyamak; Supplemental Notice of Allowance for U.S. Appl. No. 13/372,408, filed Feb. 13, 2012; dated Aug. 2, 2012; 8 pgs.
“Young et al. “Real-Time Intranet-Controlled Virtual Instrument Multiple-Circuit Power Monitoring,” IEEE Transactions on Instrumentation and Measurement, Jun. 2000. vol. 49, No. 3, p. 570. [Accessed Dec. 29, 2011]http://ieeexplore.ieee.org/xpls/abs_all.jsp?”, 5 pgs.
Keyghobad, Seyamak; Notice of Allowance for U.S. Appl. No. 12/490,957, filed Jun. 24, 2009; dated Jun. 24, 2010; 10 pgs.
“De Almeida et al. “Advanced Monitoring Technologies for the Evaluation of Demand-Side Management Programs,” IEEE Transactions on Power Systems, Aug. 1994. vol. 9, No. 3. [Accessed Dec. 29, 2011]http://ieeexplore.ieee.org/xpls/abs_all.jsp?arnumber=336086”, 9 pgs.
“Dolezilek. “Microprocessor Based Relay Information Improves the Power System,” Rural Electric Power Conference, May 1999. p. B5/1-B5/9. [Accessed Dec. 29, 2011]http://ieeexplore.ieee.org/xpls/abs_all.jsp?arnumber=768685”, 9 pgs.
Gehami et al. “Electronic Control System I Salient Feature in Substation,” Transmission & Distrubition, Mar. 1991. vol. 43, No. 3, p. 48. [Accessed Dec. 29, 2011—ProQuest], 4 pgs.
Horlent. “New Metering and Reading Techniques Based on a Modular Design Concept,” 10th International Conference on Electricity Distribution, May 1989. vol. 5, p. 455-459. [Accessed Dec. 29, 2011—IEEExplore], 5 pgs.
““In Brief,” Land Mobile Radio News, Jan. 16, 1998. vol. 52, No. 3, p. 1. [Accessed Dec. 29, 2011—ProQuest] http://proquest.umi.com/pqdweb?did=25435781&sid=1&Fmt=3&clientId=31810&RQT=309&VName%20=PQD”.
““Landis & Gyr Utilities: Service Partnership Helps Utilities Use Available Resources More Effectively,” www.landisgyr.com/utilities/e/fr_press1_e.htm (archived Feb. 6, 1998) http://web.archive.org/web/19980206060801/http://www.landisgyr.com/utilities”.
Tamarkin. “Automated Meter Reading”, Sep.-Oct. 1992, vol. 50, No. 5/ [Accessed Dec. 29, 2011] http://www.usclcorp.com/news/Automatic_Power_reading.pdf.
ANSI; “Protocol Specification for ANSI Type 2 Optical Port”, American National Standard, ANSI C.12.18-2006, 11 pgs.
Federal Communications Commission; “Understanding the FCC Regulations for Low-Power, Non-Licensed Transmitters”, Office of Engineering and Technology; Oct. 1993; 34 pgs.
Semtech; “TN1200.4, Calculating Radiated Power and Field Strength for Conducted Power Measurements”, Semtech Corporation, Camarillo, CA, 2007, 9 pgs.
RFM; “HX 2000 Datasheet: 916.5 MHz: Hybrid Transmitter”, RF Monolithics, Inc., Dallas, TX, USA, 1998; 2 pgs.
General Electric; “GEH-5081 kV Meter Product Manual”, Nov. 1997, 137 pgs.
General Electric; “kV RSX—RS232/RS485 Communications Options: Instructions Manual”; Mar. 1999, 33 pgs.
Orfield; “Badger® ORION® System Helps Lemmon, South Dakota Reduce Read Time, Billing Cycles”, Badger Connect Publication, 2004, 2 pgs.
AMCO; “Pit Water-Meter Transponder (PWT)”; AMCO Automated Systems, LLC; PDB-14611; Sep. 2002; 2 pgs.
AMCO; “Short-Range Programmer (SRP) VRT”; Amco Automated Systems, LLC; PDB-14555.1; Sep. 2002; 2 pgs.
AMCO; Remote Water-Meter Transponder (RWT); AMCO Automated Systems, LLC; PDB-14610; Sep. 2002; 2 pgs.
Article entitled: “Remote Meter Reading”, http://www.meter.co.uk/RMR.html; accessed on Jul. 30, 2012, 2 pgs.
Article entitled: “Datamatic, Badger Connect for AMR Solutions”, http://www.datamatic.com/badger_partnership.html; accessed on Jul. 27, 2012, 1 pg.
Article entitled: “OET Exhibits List”, https://apps.fcc.gov/oetcf/eas/reports/ViewExhibitReport.cfm?mode=Exhibits&RequestTimeout=5008calledFromFrame=N&application_id=194044&fcc_id=; Feb. 20, 2001, 2 pgs.
Patterson, Tim; Request for Ex Parte Reexamination under U.S. Appl. No. 90/012,468, filed Sep. 6, 2012; 52 pgs.
Patterson, Tim; Request for Ex Parte Reexamination under U.S. Appl. No. 90/012,449, filed Aug. 23, 2012; 51 pgs.
Radix Corporation; “Automatic Meter Reading”, 2 pgs.
Trace; “Pit Water-Meter Transponder”; User Guide; Jan. 2003 16 pgs.
Keyghobad, Seyamak; Non-Final Office Action for U.S. Appl. No. 13/590,954, filed Aug. 21, 2012, dated Dec. 13, 2012; 39 pgs.
Keyghobad, Seyamak; Notice of Allowance for U.S. Appl. No. 13/590,954, filed Aug. 21, 2012, dated Mar. 21, 2013, 22 pgs.
Keyghobad, Seyamak; Notice of Allowance for U.S. Appl. No. 13/590,954, filed Aug. 21, 2012, dated Jul. 9, 2013, 21 pgs.
Keyghobad, Seyamak, Issue Notification for U.S. Appl. No. 13/590,954, filed Aug. 21, 2012, dated Sep. 11, 2013, 1 pg.
Keyghobad, Seyamak; Notice of Allowance for U.S. Appl. No. 13/372,408, filed Feb. 13, 2012; dated Nov. 1, 2012; 18 pgs.
Hyland, Gregory E.; Office Action for Canadian patent application No. 2,997,878, filed Oct. 27, 2009, dated Jul. 15, 2022, 16 pgs.
Clark, Kenneth A.; Certificate of Correction for U.S. Appl. No. 15/347,849, filed Nov. 10, 2016, dated Oct. 18, 2022, 1 pg.
Clark, Kenneth A.; Summons to Attend Oral Proceedings for European patent application No. 14771115.4, filed Mar. 13, 2014, mailed Sep. 13, 2022, 6 pgs.
Clark, Kenneth A.; Officed Action for Canadian patent application No. 3,115,584, filed Mar. 13, 2014, dated Jul. 12, 2022, 4 pgs.
Hyland, Gregory E.; Office Action for European patent application No. 18184468.9, filed May 20, 2010, dated Jun. 22, 2023, 6 pgs.
Clark, Kenneth A.; Extended European Search Report for application No. 23155054.2, filed Mar. 13, 2014, dated Jun. 1, 2023, 13 pgs.
Hunaidi, et al.; Article entitled: “A New systems for locating leaks in urban water distribution pipes”, International Journal of Management of Environmental Quality, Jan. 31, 2006, 19 pgs.
Palau, et al.; Article entitled: “Using Multivariate Principal Component Analysis of Injected Water Flows to Detect Anomalous Behaviors in a Water Supply System. A Case Study”, Water Science and Technology: Water Supply, vol. 4, Jun. 30, 2004, 12 pgs.
Perelman, et al.; Article entitled: “Event Detection in Water Distribution Systems from Multivariate Water Quality Time Series”, Environmental Science & Technology, vol. 46, Aug. 7, 2012, 8 pgs.
Stoianov, et al.; Article entitled: “Sensor Networks for Monitoring Water Supply and Sewer Systems: Lessons From Boston”, Water Distribution Systems Analysis Symposium 2006; Proceedings of the 8th Annual Water Distribution Systems Analysis Symposium, Aug. 27-30, 2006, 17 pgs.
Related Publications (1)
Number Date Country
20220018101 A1 Jan 2022 US