Information
-
Patent Grant
-
6320327
-
Patent Number
6,320,327
-
Date Filed
Monday, July 31, 200024 years ago
-
Date Issued
Tuesday, November 20, 200123 years ago
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Inventors
-
Original Assignees
-
Examiners
- Wong; Don
- Tran; Thuy Vinh
Agents
-
CPC
-
US Classifications
Field of Search
US
- 315 185 S
- 315 185 R
- 362 84
- 362 97
- 362 249
- 362 269
- 362 431
- 362 806
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International Classifications
-
Abstract
A reversible revolving, illuminated, musical and speaking Christmas tree stand that is remotely controlled. The stand rotatably supports an artificial or natural Christmas tree, other decorative trees or other devices supported for rotational movement about a generally vertical axis. The stand includes a structure for reversibly rotatably, supportingly engaging a tree or other device, a structure for illuminating the tree or other device and a structure for producing musical renditions, songs or the like relating to the tree or other device and an infrared remote control by which all functions of the stand can be independently controlled without approaching the tree. The stand has a housing shaped and configured to carry out the theme or symbolism of the tree or other device.
Description
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
1. Field of the Invention
The present invention generally relates to a reversible revolving illuminated musical and speaking Christmas tree stand and more specifically to a remotely controlled stand of this type. The stand is adapted to rotatably support an artificial or natural Christmas tree, other decorative trees or other devices for reversible rotational movement about a generally vertical axis. The stand includes a structure for supportingly engaging the tree or other device, structure for illuminating the tree or other device and an audio device for producing a musical rendition, song or the like relating to the tree or other device and a remote control by which all functions of the stand can be independently controlled at a distance from the stand. The stand has a housing shaped and configured to carry out the theme or symbolism of the tree or other device. The remote control includes an infrared transmitter which is preferably hand held and the stand includes an infrared signal receiver to control the functions in accordance with the infrared control device.
2. Description of the Prior Art
Various types of rotating and non-rotating Christmas tree stands are well known in the art as well as stands or Christmas trees which incorporate lights, music and manual control apparatus. Also, various remote control devices are provided to enable remote control of various electrically powered appliances or devices. The following U.S. patents generally relate to this field of endeavor. U.S. Pat. Nos. 4,153,860 5,485,068 5,647,569 5,455,750 5,634,622.
While the prior art discloses various remotely controlled devices and manually controlled stands supporting a Christmas tree for rotation, the specific arrangement of the components and the remote control characteristics of the present invention are not found in the prior art.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
The remotely controlled, illuminated, musical and speaking Christmas tree stand of the present invention comprises a hollow housing of generally star shaped configuration. The tree stand includes an upwardly and inwardly tapering peripheral wall having a substantially flat closed and removable bottom which can rest upon a supporting surface. The stand further includes structure at its upper end for clampingly engaging a Christmas tree, a drive mechanism for reversibly rotating the Christmas tree, a mechanism providing electrical energy to decorative light bulbs on the tree and an audio device for producing music, song and/or vocal message traditionally associated with the Christmas season.
In accordance with the present invention, the stand is provided with an infrared control signal receiver either on the housing or extended from the housing which receives infrared signals transmitted from a portable battery powered control device. The portable control device is provided with manually controlled switches to selectively and independently energize the lights on the tree, selectively and reversibly rotate the tree and selectively operate the audio device. This enables operation and control of the functional capabilities of the stand from a remote location by utilizing the portable infrared control device in a manner well known in the art of remote controlling various appliances such as television and the like.
Accordingly, it is an object of the present invention to provide a stand for a Christmas tree or similar device utilizing components that enable the tree or other device to be reversibly rotated about a vertical axis, that enable decorative lights on the tree or other device to be energized when rotating or when stationary and that actuate an audio device for producing music or songs relating to the Christmas season, or that relate to other decorative devices supported by the stand. All functional operations of the stand are controlled by a remote infrared control device that transmits signals to an infrared signal receiver either on the stand or located adjacent to and connected to the stand to facilitate operation of all functions of the stand from a remote location.
Another object of the invention is to provide a remote control for a Christmas tree or other device as set forth in the preceding object in which the remote control device provides an infrared signal to the receiver associated with the stand for independently controlling each of the functions, operating selected multiple functions and simultaneous operation of all functions from a remote location.
A further object of the invention is to provide a remotely controlled, illuminated, musical revolving Christmas tree stand which stably supports a natural or artificial Christmas tree and is simple, safe and dependable in operation, and relatively inexpensive to manufacture, maintain and operate.
Still another object of the invention is to provide a Christmas tree stand having a star shaped configuration in green or other color or colors to conform with the symbolism of the tree and the Christmas season.
These together with other objects and advantages which will become subsequently apparent reside in the details of construction and operation as more fully hereinafter described and claimed, reference being had to the accompanying drawings forming a part hereof, wherein like numerals refer to like parts throughout.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
FIG. 1
is a side elevational view of a Christmas tree with the Christmas tree stand of the present invention supporting the tree.
FIG. 2
is a top plan view of the stand of the present invention.
FIG. 3
is an enlarged side elevational view of the stand of the present invention.
FIG. 4
is a top plan view of the stand of the present invention with the top wall removed in order to illustrate the relationship of the components on the bottom wall.
FIG. 5
is a vertical sectional view of the stand of the present invention, on an enlarged scale, taken along section line
5
—
5
on
FIG. 4
, with the top wall of the stand removed and spaced above the bottom wall.
FIG. 6
is a bottom plan view of the top wall of the stand of the present invention.
DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT
Although only one preferred embodiment of the invention is explained in detail, it is to be understood that the invention is not limited in its scope to the details of construction and arrangement of components set forth in the following description or illustrated in the drawings. The invention is capable of other embodiments and of being practiced or carried out in various ways. Also, in describing the preferred embodiment, specific terminology will be resorted to for the sake of clarity. It is to be understood that each specific term includes all technical equivalents which operate in a similar manner to accomplish a similar purpose. As used herein, the term “Christmas sounds” or “sounds” is intended to include music, songs, verbal message, or any combination, of the Christmas season or other circumstances consistent with the supported decoration.
Referring to the drawings, the Christmas tree stand of the present invention is generally designated by reference numeral
10
and, as illustrated in
FIG. 1
, an artificial Christmas tree generally designated by reference numeral
12
is supported vertically by the stand
10
. The Christmas tree
12
will have vertical and circumferential dimensions enabling the stand
10
to stably support the tree
12
. The Christmas tree is also provided with strings of lights, decorative ornaments and other decorative materials, schematically illustrated at
13
, which are normally employed to decorate a Christmas tree. The tree
12
includes a trunk
14
received in the stand
10
and clampingly supported therein by clamp bolts or other clamp structure, generally designated by reference numeral
16
. The stand
10
includes a hollow housing, generally designated by reference numeral
18
, which has a generally star shaped configuration and includes a top wall
19
tapering downwardly and outwardly from its upper end to a lower end. A bottom wall generally designated by reference numeral
20
is attached to and forms a closure for the top wall
19
.
FIGS. 2-6
illustrate in more detail the specific structure of the housing
18
including the top wall
19
and the bottom wall
20
, each of which are generally star shaped in configuration. The top wall
19
preferably includes a generally horizontal, planar pentagonal central top member
23
with the sides extending down from the top member
23
forming vertically depending walls
24
. Extending downwardly from each corner of the pentagonal top member
23
is a plurality of downwardly inclined ridges
26
each defined by a pair of inclined walls
28
and
30
. Each vertically depending wall
24
is connected to a ridge
32
which extends downwardly and outwardly in an inclined manner with each ridge
32
joining with a vertical wall
24
at a level below the pentagonal top
23
, as illustrated in FIG.
3
. The ridge
32
is defined by walls
34
and
36
. Adjacent inclined walls
34
and
30
are connected to form a valley
38
and adjacent walls
28
and
36
are connected to form a valley
40
. Thus, alternating ridges
26
and
32
and alternating valleys
38
and
40
define alternating star points
42
and
43
which are located at different radial distances from the vertical center of the housing as illustrated in
FIGS. 2-6
. The lower edges
27
and
33
of the ridges
26
and
32
are straight and in alignment to form a straight bottom edge on the top wall
19
.
The bottom wall
20
includes a planar, horizontal panel or wall
44
provided with a periphery defined by longer and shorter star points
46
and
48
in alternating relation around the periphery of the bottom wall
20
. The tip ends of the star points
46
and
48
are oriented in different radial spaced relation to the center of the stand
10
. The entire periphery of the wall
44
is provided with an upwardly and inwardly inclined narrow flange
50
which extends above and below wall
44
. The upper edge of flange
50
telescopically receives the lower edges of the walls
28
,
30
,
34
,
36
of the top wall
19
with the flange
50
telescoping over the outer surface of the lower edge of the walls which define the star points
42
and
43
on the top wall
19
.
The planar pentagonal top member
23
includes a central circular opening
52
(see
FIG. 6
) and vertical walls
24
extend downwardly to a point spaced a short distance above the lower edges
27
and
33
of the top wall
19
to provide rigidity to the top wall
19
. The bottom wall
44
includes a central short upstanding pentagonal flange
53
aligned with and forming a continuation of walls
24
. When assembled, the lower edges of walls
24
engage the upper edge of flange
53
to rigidify the central portion of top wall
19
together with the bottom wall
20
. The top wall
19
also includes reinforcing walls
54
extending outwardly from each apex of the pentagonal vertical walls
24
along the underside of the ridges
26
. The bottom edges of the reinforcing walls
54
are spaced so as not to protrude below the plane defined by the lower edge of the top wall
19
and are spaced above the bottom of the vertical pentagonal walls
24
. The top wall
19
is of unitary, monolithic construction, preferably of rigid plastic material which may be colored, preferably green or in any other color or colors desired depending upon the decorative device supported by the stand.
As shown in
FIG. 6
, the bottom of the top wall
19
includes screw receiving studs
56
spaced inwardly from the underside of each star point at the outer end of each ridge
26
and
32
. The screw receiving studs
56
on ridges
32
are preferably spaced farther from the star point than the studs
56
on ridges
26
. Also, screw receiving studs
57
are spaced inwardly and upwardly from the lower end of certain of the valleys
40
between inclined walls
30
and
34
or
28
and
36
. These studs
56
and
57
are integral with the top wall
19
and receive fastening screws which extend through apertures
58
in the star points
48
of the bottom wall
44
which are aligned with studs
56
and through upstanding studs
60
on the bottom wall
44
which are aligned with the studs
57
.
Mounted centrally in the bottom wall
20
and disposed within the upstanding pentagonal flange
53
is a vertically extending generally cylindrical housing, generally designated by reference numeral
62
, having a plurality of partial peripheral flanges
63
along the base edge thereof which are secured to the bottom wall panel
44
, such as by screw fasteners. The cylindrical housing
62
includes a reversible motor and a rotary electrical contact assembly interiorly thereof, the details of which are not shown and which are of conventional construction. An output clamp ring
64
extends above the housing
62
and is driven by the motor. The clamp ring
64
includes a cylindrical interior
66
in which a Christmas tree trunk can be inserted. A plurality of radial clamp screws
68
are threaded into the clamp ring
64
and the inner ends of screws
68
clampingly engage the Christmas tree trunk inserted into interior
66
in a well known manner. The clamp screws
68
may have a loop shaped outer end to facilitate rotation of the clamp screws. Also, an electrical conductor
70
extends through the clamp ring
64
and terminates in a receptacle
72
at its exposed free end in a manner such that the receptacle
72
is oriented adjacent the upper end of the housing
62
but is movable in relation thereto within the limits of the flexible electrical conductor
70
. This electric receptacle
72
enables a male electrical plug to be inserted therein to supply electrical energy to the lights on a Christmas tree supported by the stand.
The lower end of the cylindrical housing
62
includes a plurality of electrical conductors
74
extending from a circuit board
76
that is mounted on the bottom wall panel
44
. The circuit board
76
is provided with electrical components which receive electrical energy from an electric cord
78
having a male plug
80
on the free end thereof. The electric cord
78
extends through a notch
82
in the flange
50
and through a strain relief structure
84
in a recess
86
in the bottom wall panel
44
. The circuit board
76
also includes components of an audio producing device including a speaker
88
mounted in an opening
90
in the bottom wall panel
44
. The speaker
88
includes a perforated cover positioned below the bottom wall panel
44
to facilitate sound emissions from the audio producing device. The electrical components include switches for the reversible electric motor, connecting electrical energy to the female receptacle
72
and operating the audio producing device. These switches are operated by electrical conductors
92
extending to an input jack
94
in the bottom wall panel
44
which opens to the bottom. A male jack component is inserted from the undersurface of the panel
44
from an electrical conductor
96
which extends out through a notch
98
in the flange
60
and has the infrared receiver
98
at the outer end thereof. The infrared receiver
98
can then be positioned so that it is accessible to an infrared transmitter
100
which has multiple switches
102
including a switch for selectively actuating the audio producing device, a switch for selectively energizing the electric lights on the Christmas tree and a switch for selectively rotating the clamp ring
64
and Christmas tree supported thereby in either rotational direction.
The foregoing is considered as illustrative only of the principles of the invention. Since numerous modifications and changes will readily occur to those skilled in the art, it is not desired to limit the invention to the exact construction and operation shown and described. For example, while infrared signals are the preferred means for remote transmission, other wireless frequencies or signals for remotely controlling the operation of the stand could be used. Further, other possible decorative devices supported by the stand
10
could be controlled remotely by the transmitter
100
, such as blinking lights, lighted color wheels and the like. Accordingly, all suitable modifications and equivalents may be resorted to, falling within the scope of the invention.
Claims
- 1. A Christmas tree stand comprising a hollow housing rotatably supporting a Christmas tree, said housing including a bottom wall for engaging a support surface and a top wall, a power device in said housing to selectively rotate the Christmas tree, means selectively supplying electrical energy to illumination elements on the Christmas tree and an audio device to selectively produce Christmas sounds, a receiver controlled by a portable transmitter for selectively and simultaneously rotating the tree, energizing the illumination elements and actuating the audio device by transmitting signals from a remote location to the receiver for actuating single or multiple functions.
- 2. The stand as defined in claim 1, wherein said housing is of star shaped configuration including a plurality of circumferentially spaced star points at the lower edge of the housing.
- 3. The stand as defined in claim 2, wherein each of said star points is defined by alternating downwardly and outwardly inclined ridges and valleys forming the top wall on said housing.
- 4. The stand as defined in claim 2, wherein alternate star points extend a different distance from a center of said housing.
- 5. The stand as defined in claim 2, wherein said bottom wall includes a peripheral upwardly extending flange telescopically receiving a lower peripheral edge of said top wall.
- 6. The stand as defined in claim 1, wherein said housing top wall includes an opening in a central location, a clamp ring extending upwardly through said opening for receiving and clamping a Christmas tree trunk, said power device being drivingly connected to said clamp ring to rotate the Christmas tree.
- 7. The stand as defined in claim 1, wherein said top wall is detachably connected to said bottom wall to enable access to the interior of said housing.
- 8. The stand as defined in claim 1, wherein said power device includes a reversible motor to rotate the Christmas tree in selective rotational directions.
- 9. The stand as defined in claim 1, wherein said means to supply electrical energy to said illumination structures includes a power cord connected to said power device and a branch cord electrically connected to said power cord and extending upwardly from said housing and rotatable with the Christmas tree.
- 10. The stand as defined in claim 9, wherein said audio producing device includes a speaker mounted in an opening in said housing and connected to an audio producing structure in the housing powered from said power supply cord.
- 11. The stand as defined in claim 1, wherein said receiver includes an infrared signal receiver electrically connected to a control for said power device, said means supplying electrical energy to the Christmas tree and said audio producing device.
- 12. The stand as defined in claim 11 together with a battery powered infrared transmitter including separate switches for said power device, said means supplying electrical energy to the Christmas tree and said audio producing device.
- 13. The stand as defined in claim 1, wherein said Christmas sound is selected from any of music, songs, verbal message and a combination of any.
- 14. A stand which supports a decorative device for rotational movement in either direction which comprises a housing having a generally flat bottom wall for engaging a support surface and a generally conical top wall defining an open interior, said housing interior including a power device to selectively rotate said decorative device in either direction, electrical connectors to selectively supply electrical energy to lighting in said decorative device, an audio device to selectively produce sound, and electrical connectors to a receiver positioned outside said housing, said receiver controlled by a portable transmitter for selectively and simultaneously energizing said power device to rotate said decorative device, illuminate said lighting elements and actuate said audio device by transmitting signals from a remote location to said receiver.
- 15. The stand as defined in claim 14, wherein said decorative device is a Christmas tree.
- 16. The stand as defined in claim 14, wherein said generally conically shaped top wall is of star shaped configuration including a plurality of circumferentially spaced star points at the lower edge of said top wall.
US Referenced Citations (8)