Information
-
Patent Grant
-
6578745
-
Patent Number
6,578,745
-
Date Filed
Wednesday, November 28, 200123 years ago
-
Date Issued
Tuesday, June 17, 200321 years ago
-
Inventors
-
Original Assignees
-
Examiners
-
CPC
-
US Classifications
Field of Search
US
- 224 197
- 224 669
- 224 240
- 024 667
-
International Classifications
-
Abstract
An attachment device for attaching an implement, such as a knife, pager, telephone or the like onto a belt or other garment. The device includes a clip assembly for attachment to the belt, and includes a slot having an end portion circular in shape with a radius larger than the width of the slot. A pin fits into the slot only when at least one flat surface on the neck portion of the pin is parallel to one edge of the slot. The pin is allowed to rotate via the circular shape and the pin having a stem diameter corresponding the circular shape. This provides a locking mechanism where the narrower width of the slot prevents the pin from exiting the slot unless the instrument is turned a specific angle.
Description
FIELD OF THE INVENTION
This invention relates to a device for attaching an implement or instrument, such as a knife, telephone, pager, and the like to the apparel of a user.
BACKGROUND OF INVENTION
A user of various hand held instruments has several options for clipping those instruments to his or her belt or the like when the user is not immediately using them. A common method is to insert the instrument into a case rigidly clipped to the user's belt. Other clips attach directly to the instrument itself Such designs are often found not to be practical or convenient in that they typically are intrusive.
Other designs for holding such instruments allow for rotation of the instrument. U.S. Pat. No. 5,597,102 discloses a design that holds a phone via a flanged lug fastened on the back side of the phone. The lug slides into a slot on a clip via the flanges that can be fastened to a person's belt. When the lug is at the deepest part of the slot, a spring activated projection acts on the lug to keep it from sliding from the slot. This design allows for the phone to rotate while in the slot, which can alleviate the discomfort of a rigid clip. However, the clip design has disadvantages. First, the rotational forces on the phone can cause the phone to dislodge. Also, even without rotating the phone, a tug on the phone towards the opening of the slot can overcome the spring acting on the projection to release the phone.
SUMMARY OF INVENTION
It is thus an object of the present invention to provide a clip for hand held instruments which overcomes the before mentioned problems associated with previous designs.
To attain this object, the invention provides a clip design that allows an instrument to be removably attached to the clip. The clip attaches the belt of the user using two opposing members pulled together by a u-shaped spring metal-plate. The instrument attaches to the clip via a pin fitted into a slot on the clip. The pin has a head and a stem portion for being held in the slot of the clip. The diameter of the pin stem is greater than the width of the slot, but has two opposing flat surfaces whereby the pin stem may fit into the slot only when the pin is rotated to a certain angle. At the end of the slot, the slot has a circular shape with a diameter corresponding to the diameter of the round portion of the pin stem. This allows for the pin to rotate in the clip.
To remove the instrument from the clip, the instrument must be rotated to a horizontal position, or where the flat surfaces are parallel to the narrow portions of the slot, then the instrument may be slid out of the slot.
The clip design provides a locking mechanism to lock the pin into place. The diameter of the pin being greater than the width of the slot provides a means whereby the instrument cannot be pulled from the clip, except when rotated to a certain angle. This helps alleviate the problem of the instrument from becoming dislodged from the clip.
The design also provides for a clip whereby the instrument can rotate even when it is locked into place. This helps overcome the problems in the prior art by helping alleviate the discomfort associated with a rigid attachment device design by allowing the instrument to rotate to another position while sitting or walking.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
A preferred embodiment of the invention will now be described with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which:
FIG. 1
is a front view of the clip.
FIG. 2
is a side view of the clip showing how the clip is attached to a garment.
FIG. 3
is a front view of the clip and a phantom view of the knife during insertion of the locking pin.
FIG. 4
is a front view of the clip and a phantom view of the knife when the locking pin of the knife is in the locked position.
FIG. 5
is a top view of the locking pin and a phantom view of the knife.
FIG. 6
is a side view of the locking pin and a phantom view of the knife.
FIG. 7
is a cross sectional view along line
7
—
7
of FIG.
6
.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
In FIG.
1
. there is disclosed a front view of the clip
100
according to the present invention. The main features of the clip disclosed are the first slot
110
and the second slot
140
with a first width
120
and a second width
130
, which has a diameter greater than the first width
120
.
FIG. 2
shows the operation of the clip to place the clip on a belt or the like. The clip
100
has a front member
220
and an opposing rear member
210
. Between them is a u-shaped spring metal plate
200
which is attached to the rear side of the front member
220
and is also attached to the front of the rear member
210
. Upon pressing the rear member
210
at its upper portion
212
in the direction shown by arrow
250
, the bottom portion
214
of rear member
210
moves away from the front member
220
. A belt, a portion of clothing or the like may be inserted in the gap
260
created between bottom portion
214
and the front member
220
. Upon interrupting the pressing of the upper portion
212
, the spring metal plate
200
pulls the front member
220
and the rear member
210
together to firmly hold the clip
100
on the belt or clothing.
Removal of the clip from the belt or the like requires pressing once again the upper portion
212
to cause the separation between the bottom portion
214
and the front member
220
to again form gap
260
. The clip
100
is then moved away from the belt or the like, and then the user may cease the pressing of the rear member
210
.
FIG. 5
, FIG.
6
and
FIG. 7
show the design of the pin
500
mounted on a knife
510
, shown in phantom view. The knife will not be described as such knives are well known in the art. Further, the pin may be attached to any device or instrument, such as a phone, pager, tool, etc. The knife is used by way example. The pin has a head portion
610
and a stem portion
600
. The stem portion
600
comprises a round portion
720
which has a radius corresponding to the radius of the second width
130
of the second slot
140
and opposing parallel flat portions
710
and
711
which between them have a width corresponding to the width of the first width
120
of the second slot. The head portion
610
has a diameter greater than the second width
130
of the second slot.
FIG.
3
and
FIG. 4
show the operation of the clip in association with the pin. When the user wishes to place the instrument into the clip, the pin
500
must be placed into the first width
120
of the second slot
140
. The head portion
610
is fits beneath the surface
310
surrounding the second slot
140
, the head portion having a greater diameter than the first width
120
and the second width
130
of the second slot
140
, while the stem portion is associated with the second slot
140
. The round portion
720
of the pin
500
has a radius greater than the first width
120
, since the radius of the round portion
720
corresponds to the radius of the second width
130
, which is greater than the first width
120
. Thus, the pin
500
and thus the knife must be rotated until the knife is horizontal to the clip, as shown in FIG.
3
. This aligns the flat portions
710
and
711
of the pin with the first width
120
, which have corresponding dimensions. Then the pin
500
may slide into the first width
120
of the second slot
140
.
Once the pin
500
reaches the second width
130
, the pin is also allowed to rotate because the diameter of the second width
130
corresponds to the diameter of the round portion
720
, which allows for rotational movement. The diameter of the round portion
720
being greater than the first width
120
of the second slot
140
also prevents the pin
500
from moving away from the second width
130
, except at the exact position when the flat portions
710
and
711
line up with the first width
120
. Thus, there is provided a locking mechanism to prevent the dislodging of the knife from the clip while at the same time allowing rotational movement.
The release of the knife from the clip requires a rotation of the knife
510
and movement of the pin from away from the second width
130
. The knife must be rotated so it is horizontal with respect to the clip
100
, as shown in FIG.
3
. This aligns the flat portions
710
and
711
with the first width
120
of the second slot
140
. Once aligned, the pin
500
may freely move away from the second width
130
through the first width
120
, out the second slot
140
and be removed from the clip
100
for use.
The forgoing describes an embodiment using a knife. The invention may be used with other instruments or devices, such as phones, pagers, tools, etc. Further, other embodiments of the present invention, and obvious modifications to those skilled in the art can be made without departing from the scope of the present invention.
Claims
- 1. An assembly attachable to the attire of a user comprising:a first member including means for detachably securing said first member to a selected portion of said attire, a first slot having a given width along the length thereof and a second slot communicating with said first slot, said second slot having a first width along a portion thereof less than the width of said first slot and a second width at an end thereof less than the width of said first slot and greater than said first width of said second slot; a second member having a laterally projecting pin including a stem portion and a head portion; said stem portion having a first width no greater than said first width of said second slot and a second width angularly displaced from said first width of said stem relating to a centerline of said stem, greater than said first width of said second slot and less than the second width of said second slot; and said head portion having a width no greater than the width of said first slot and greater than said first and second widths of said second slot.
- 2. The assembly according to claim 1, wherein said first width of said stem portion comprises two flat surfaces parallel to each other.
- 3. The assembly according to claim 1, wherein said first width of said stem portion comprises at least one flat surface.
- 4. The assembly according to claim 1, wherein the second width of said second slot has a circular shape corresponding to the second width of said stem portion of said pin.
- 5. The assembly according to claim 4, wherein the center of the circular shape of the second width of said second slot is located along a centerline of said first slot.
- 6. The assembly according to claim 1, wherein said means for detachably securing comprises a front member hinge connected to a rear member.
- 7. The assembly according to claim 6, wherein said front and rear members are connected by a u-shaped spring-metal plate biasing said front and rear members towards each other.
- 8. The assembly according to claim 1, wherein the first slot and the second slot extend along parallel centerlines.
- 9. An assembly attachable to the attire of a user comprising:a first member including means for detachably securing said first member to a selected portion of said attire comprising a hinge connected front and rear member, a first slot having a given width along the length thereof and a second slot communicating with said first slot, said second slot having a first width along a portion thereof less than the width of said first slot and a second width at an end thereof less than the width of said first slot and greater than said first width of said second slot; a second member having a laterally projecting pin including a stem portion and a head portion; said stem portion having a first width no greater than said first width of said second slot and a second width angularly displaced from said first width of said stem relating to a centerline of said stem, greater than said first width of said second slot; and said head portion having a width no greater than the width of said first slot and greater than said first and second widths of said second slot.
- 10. The assembly according to claim 9, wherein said first width of said stem portion comprises at least one flat portion.
- 11. The assembly according to claim 9, wherein said first width of said stem portion comprises two flat surfaces parallel to each other.
- 12. The assembly according to claim 11, wherein said stem portion slides along said first width of said second slot only when said flat surfaces are substantially parallel to said first width of said second slot.
- 13. The assembly according to claim 9, wherein the second width of said second slot is a circular shape which communicates with the second width of said stem portion of said pin.
US Referenced Citations (9)