This disclosure relates generally to heating systems and more particularly to heat shields for drip pans of heat exchanger coils in ventilation heating systems.
The furnace/blower 106 may be any type of heating/blowing system that is configured to operate in a heating mode or a non-heating (e.g., cooling) mode. In a heating mode of operation, the furnace/blower 106 may be configured to generate hot air and move the generated hot air. Some example furnace/blowers may include a gas-fired or electric heating element heater in combination with an electric fan. In a non-heating mode of operation, the furnace/blower 106 may be configured to move air.
In either mode of operation, air may be supplied from a ventilation duct to the ventilation heating system 100, as shown by arrow 116. In the heating mode, the furnace/blower 106 may heat the air supplied from the ventilation duct and output heated air to the indoor coil 108 through an airflow hole 118, as shown by arrow 120. Similarly, in the non-heating mode, the furnace/blower 106 may be configured to not heat the air, but instead move the air supplied from the ventilation duct and output the air to the indoor coil 108 through the airflow hole 118, as shown by the arrow 120.
In the heating mode, air supplied from the furnace/blower 106 may be passed through the non-operating indoor coil 108, and the air entering the indoor coil 108 may be substantially the same temperature as the air leaving the indoor coil 108. In the non-heating mode, the air supplied from the furnace/blower 106 may be passed through the operating heat exchanger coils, and the air may be cooled. The cooling of the air may create condensation on the indoor coil 108. Eventually, the condensation may build up sufficiently that water may drip down from the indoor coil 108. The drip pan 110 may be configured to collect water dripping from the indoor coil 108 and evacuated the collected water from the system via the water output line 114.
Conventionally, the drip pan 110 may be made of plastic, such as, for example, a nylon-based injection molded plastic or a thermosetting polymer (i.e., a thermoset). The heat shield 112 may be disposed between the furnace/blower 106 and the drip pan 110 in order to protect the drip pan 110 from the intense heat generated by the furnace/blower 106. In particular, the ventilation heating system 100 may include a thermostat shut-off which may be configured to shut down the system in the event that an internal temperature surpasses a predetermined temperature. This is a fail safe to prevent a fire in case of a faulty operation. However, in the event that the ventilation heating system 100 has a faulty operation, in which the temperature increases over the predetermined temperature, the heat shield 112 may be provided to thermally protect the drip pan 110. Nevertheless, in some cases, the heat shield 112 and the drip pan 110 may need to be replaced as a result of overheating.
Typically, the combination heat shield drip pan 200 may be supplied by a manufacturer. In this manner, when either the drip pan portion or the heat shield portion is in need of replacement, the entire combination heat shield drip pan 200 is typically replaced. Further, in order to replace the combination heat shield drip pan 200, as shown in
The detailed description is set forth with reference to the accompanying drawings. In some instances, the use of the same reference numerals may indicate similar or identical items. Various embodiments may utilize elements and/or components other than those illustrated in the drawings, and some elements and/or components may not be present in various embodiments. Throughout this disclosure, depending on the context, singular and plural terminology may be used interchangeably.
In accordance with one or more embodiments of the present disclosure, a ventilation heating system is disclosed herein. The ventilation heating system may include a heat shield that can be replaced without removing the heat exchanger coils. For example, in certain embodiments, the heat shield is separated from the drip pan. In some instances, the heat shield may be slid into the upper ventilation cabinet that houses the heat exchanger coils to be disposed between the drip pan and the furnace/blower (terms used interchangeably herein). In this way, if the heat shield is damaged, the heat shield may easily be removed by sliding the damaged heat shield out from the upper ventilation cabinet without removing the heat exchanger coils. More so, in accordance with one or more embodiments, a damaged heat shield may be replaced without removing, or even moving, the drip pan. In this manner, the labor cost associated with replacing a damaged heat shield may be greatly reduced.
Turning now to the drawings, an example ventilation heating system in accordance with one or more embodiments of the present disclosure will now be described in greater detail with reference to
In certain embodiments, the indoor coil 306 forms an “N coil” set of heat exchanger coils, which may include two airflow paths. In other embodiment, the indoor coil 306 may form any suitable shape, such as a “V-coil” or a “W-coil.” In this manner, the indoor coil 306 may be any suitable size, shape, or configuration. In the event that other evaporation coil design types are used, the heat shield may include a corresponding number of airflow holes in accordance with one or more embodiments of the present disclosure. The ventilation heating system 300 may operate in a manner similar to the ventilation heating system 100 discussed above with reference to
An example embodiment of the heat shield 308 will now be described with reference to
In embodiments where the heat shield 308 is in contact with the drip pan 307, e.g., when the top surface 602 is in contact with the drip pan 307, the heat transfer from the heat shield 308 to the drip pan 307 may be mainly via conduction. In such instances, when the heat shield 308 is super-heated, e.g., in the event of a malfunction of the furnace/blower, there may be an increased chance that the drip pan 307 may be damaged. In such instances, even though the heat shield 308 may be easily replaced in accordance with one or more embodiments of the present disclosure, the drip pan 307 may additionally need to be replaced.
In this manner, in accordance with one or more embodiments of the present disclosure, the heat shield 308 may be separated from the drip pan 307. When the heat shield 308 is separated from the drip pan 307, e.g., when the top surface 602 is separated from the drip pan 307 by a predetermine distance, the heat transfer from the heat shield 308 to the drip pan 307 may be mainly via radiation. In certain embodiment, such radiation heat transfer may result in less heat transfer than the heat transfer from conduction. Therefore, in the event that the heat shield 308, which may be separated from the drip pan 307, is damaged, it is possible that the drip pan 307 may not need to be replaced. In such instances, in accordance with one or more embodiments of the present disclosure, the heat shield 308 may be replaced without moving or removing the indoor coil 306 and/or the drip pan 307, which may result in significate reductions in labor costs.
In certain embodiments, the normal break 616 may be formed by bending the front part of a unitary sheet of metal down by about 90°. The normal break 616 may provide additional support to the heat shield 308 when inserted into the upper ventilation cabinet 304. In some instances, each of the first hem 624, the second hem 626, the third hem 628, and the fourth hem 630 may be formed by folding a portion of the unitary sheet about 180° upon itself. The folded hems may increase the structural integrity, e.g., reduce the likelihood of crimping or twisting of the heat shield 308, when inserting the heat shield 308 between the drip pan 307 and the furnace/blower. In accordance one or more embodiments of the present disclosure, the heat shield 308 may be a unitary sheet metal body that is configured to be inserted between the drip pan 307 and the furnace/blower. In certain embodiments, as depicted in
Because the heat shield 308 may be separated from the drip pan 307, in the event the heat shield 308 is damaged, only the heat shield 308 may need to be replaced. Further, because the heat shield 308 is configured to be inserted between the drip pan 307 and the blower, in order to replace heat shield 308 (when damaged or otherwise), the indoor coil 306 need not be removed. This may greatly reduce the labor costs associated with replacing the heat shield in the ventilation heating system 300 as compared to that discussed above with reference to
In one or more embodiments in accordance with aspects of the present disclosure, the thickness of the heat shield 308 is about 0.375 inches. In one or more embodiments in accordance with aspects of the present disclosure, the screw clearance holes, e.g., the screw clearance hole 606, has a diameter of about 0.250 inches. In one or more embodiments in accordance with aspects of the present disclosure, the distance between screw clearance holes is about 6.5 inches, whereas in other embodiments in accordance with aspects of the present disclosure, the distance between screw clearance holes is about 5.5 inches. In one or more embodiments in accordance with aspects of the present disclosure, the distance from a screw clearance hole to an end of the heat shield 308 is about 2.572 inches as indicated by 636. In one or more embodiments in accordance with aspects of the present disclosure, the distance from the bottom of the heat shield to the center of screw clearance holes is about 0.230 inches.
In one or more embodiments in accordance with aspects of the present disclosure, the heat shield 308 has width of about 17.125 inches as indicated by 638. In one or more embodiments in accordance with aspects of the present disclosure, the width of airflow hole 310 is at least twice that of the width of the airflow hole 312. In one or more embodiments in accordance with aspects of the present disclosure, the airflow hole 312 has a width of about 2.594 inches. In one or more embodiments in accordance with aspects of the present disclosure, the airflow hole 310 has a width of about 6.613 inches. In one or more embodiments in accordance with aspects of the present disclosure, the distance from the airflow hole 312 to the airflow hole 310 is about 4.162 inches. In one or more embodiments in accordance with aspects of the present disclosure, the airflow hole 312 is about 0.862 inches from the left side edge 620. In one or more embodiments in accordance with aspects of the present disclosure, the heat shield 308 has length of about 20.461 inches as indicated by 640. In one or more embodiments in accordance with aspects of the present disclosure, the airflow hole 310 has a length that is different than the length of the airflow hole 312. In one or more embodiments in accordance with aspects of the present disclosure, the airflow hole 310 has a length that is the same as that of the length of the airflow hole 312. In one or more embodiments in accordance with aspects of the present disclosure, the airflow hole 310 has a length of about 17.090 inches as indicated by 642. In one or more embodiments in accordance with aspects of the present disclosure, the notch 632 includes an edge angled at about 45° relative to the left side edge 620, and has an overall width of about 0.362 inches. In one or more embodiments in accordance with aspects of the present disclosure, the notch 632 has a length that is different than the length of the notch 634. In one or more embodiments in accordance with aspects of the present disclosure, the notch 632 has a length that is about the same as the length of the notch 634. In one or more embodiments in accordance with aspects of the present disclosure, the notch 634 has a length of about 1.750 inches. In one or more embodiments in accordance with aspects of the present disclosure, the rear edge has corners that are rounded with a radius of curvature of about 0.250 inches. In one or more embodiments in accordance with aspects of the present disclosure, the first hem 624 has a width that is different than the width of the second hem 626. In one or more embodiments in accordance with aspects of the present disclosure, the first hem 624 has a width that is the about same as the width of the second hem 626. In one or more embodiments in accordance with aspects of the present disclosure, the first hem 624 has a width that is different than the width of the third hem 628. In one or more embodiments in accordance with aspects of the present disclosure, the first hem 624 has a width that is about the same as the width of the third hem 628. In one or more embodiments in accordance with aspects of the present disclosure, the second hem 626 has a width that is different than the width of the third hem 628. In one or more embodiments in accordance with aspects of the present disclosure, the second hem 626 has a width that is about the same as the width of the third hem 628. In one or more embodiments in accordance with aspects of the present disclosure, the third hem 628 has a width of about 0.500 inches.
Further, in some instances, the upper ventilation cabinet 304 may include brace mounting screws that may interfere with the insertion of the heat shield 308. For example, as shown in
In certain embodiments, when the heat shield of the present disclosure is damaged, it may be replaced. For example, an access panel on the ventilation cabinet may be removed. Next, the damaged heat shield may be removed from the ventilation cabinet. In certain embodiments, the damaged heat shield may be removed without removing, or even moving, the drip pan. For example, in some instances, the damaged heat shield may be removed by sliding the edges of the damaged heat shield along ridges of the ventilation cabinet. The ridges may be spaced apart from the drip pan. For example, the ridges may be formed of bent sheet metal which spaces the heat shield apart from the drip pan. In this manner, in some embodiments, the damaged heat shield may be removed without removing the drip pan. In other embodiments, the damaged heat shield may be removed without moving the drip pan.
Once the damaged heat shield is removed, a replacement heat shield may be inserted into the ventilation cabinet. In some embodiments, the replacement heat shield may be inserted by sliding the edges of the replacement heat shield along the ridges of the ventilation cabinet. In certain embodiments, the replacement heat shield may be inserted without removing the drip pan. In other embodiments, the replacement heat shield may be inserted without moving the drip pan.
As discussed above, the typical ventilation heating systems may include significant maintenance costs when a heat shield for a drip pan is replaced. In particular, as the heat shield and drip pan are a unitary element in typical system, when the heat shield is in need of replacement, the heat exchanger coils unit may first be removed, the combination heat shield/drip pan may then be removed and replaced, and the heat exchanger coils unit may be reinstalled. This may result in substantial labor costs. To address this problem, in accordance with one or more embodiments of the present disclosure, when a heat shield needs to be replaced, the damaged heat shield may be removed without needing to move or remove the drip pan or the heat exchanger coils. This may greatly decrease the labor costs associated with replacing a damaged heat shield in a ventilation heating system.
It will be further understood that there are a number of values disclosed therein, and that each value is also herein disclosed as “about” that particular value in addition to the value itself. In embodiments, “about” can be used to mean, for example, a quantity, level, value, number, frequency, percentage, dimension, size, amount, weight or length that varies by as much as 15%, 10%, 9%, 8%, 7%, 6%, 5%, 4%, 3%, 2%, or 1% to a reference quantity, level, value, number, frequency, percentage, dimension, size, amount, weight, or length. In various embodiments, the term “about” or “approximately” refers to a range of quantity, level, value, number, frequency, percentage, dimension, size, amount, weight, or length ±15%, ±10%, ±9%, ±8%, ±7%, ±6%, ±5%, ±4%, ±3%, ±2%, or ±1% about a reference quantity, level, value, number, frequency, percentage, dimension, size, amount, weight, or length.
It should be apparent that the foregoing relates only to certain embodiments of the present disclosure and that numerous changes and modifications may be made herein by one of ordinary skill in the art without departing from the general spirit and scope of the disclosure.
Although specific embodiments of the disclosure have been described, numerous other modifications and alternative embodiments are within the scope of the disclosure. For example, any of the functionality described with respect to a particular device or component may be performed by another device or component. Further, while specific device characteristics have been described, embodiments of the disclosure may relate to numerous other device characteristics. Further, although embodiments have been described in language specific to structural features and/or methodological acts, it is to be understood that the disclosure is not necessarily limited to the specific features or acts described. Rather, the specific features and acts are disclosed as illustrative forms of implementing the embodiments. Conditional language, such as, among others, “can,” “could,” “might,” or “may,” unless specifically stated otherwise, or otherwise understood within the context as used, is generally intended to convey that certain embodiments could include, while other embodiments may not include, certain features, elements, and/or steps. Thus, such conditional language is not generally intended to imply that features, elements, and/or steps are in any way required for one or more embodiments.
This application claims priority to and the benefit of U.S. provisional application No. 63/517,137, filed Aug. 2, 2023, which is hereby incorporated by reference herein in its entirety.
Number | Date | Country | |
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63517137 | Aug 2023 | US |