Example embodiments of the present invention relate generally to food service systems and, more particularly, to removable tiers/shelves for baskets.
The food service industry—particularly fast food restaurants—rely heavily on cooking baskets for frying various food items (e.g., chicken, fish, etc.). These baskets are typically submerged in hot cooking oil to fry food items and employees are generally required to lift and move them around, thus these baskets are usually designed to be light weight. However, because of the severe heating cycles that these baskets are put through, mishandling (e.g., dropping on the floor), and various other reasons, these baskets— particularly the tines of the tiers or shelves—tend to break or otherwise come apart quite easily and frequently. Moreover, when these baskets break/come apart, the entire basket generally has to be replaced. Accordingly, a need exists for removable tiered baskets that permit easy replacement of the tiers.
Various embodiments described herein relate to a removable tiered basket. In accordance with an aspect of the disclosure, a basket for holding food products in a cooking apparatus is provided. In one example embodiment, the basket comprises: a frame comprising opposing first side wall and second side wall defining a space therebetween, the first side wall defining a first set of coupling slots and the second side wall defining a second set of coupling slots; and a plurality of shelves, the plurality of shelves vertically stackable between the first side wall and the second side wall, and pivotable between a substantially horizontal position and a substantially vertical position. In some embodiments, each shelf of the plurality of shelves comprises coupling members extending through corresponding slots of the first set of coupling slots and the second set of coupling slots to provide for removing each shelf from within the frame without tools.
In some embodiments of the example basket, the coupling members, the first set of coupling slots, and the second set of coupling slots are further configured to enable the plurality of shelves to pivot between the substantially horizontal position and the substantially vertical position.
In some embodiments of the example basket, the plurality of shelves are configured for being pivoted from the substantially horizontal position to the substantially vertical position in top to bottom sequential order.
In some embodiments of the example basket, the frame further comprises a bottom wall and a rear wall. In some embodiments, each of the bottom wall and the rear wall is attached to the first side wall and the second side wall.
In some embodiments of the example basket, the rear wall defines a rear hook configured for coupling the basket to a support structure.
In some embodiments of the example basket, the first set of coupling slots and the second set of coupling slots are horizontally aligned to provide for positioning the plurality of shelves in the substantially horizontal position.
In some embodiments of the example basket, one or more of the first set of coupling slots and the second set of coupling slots has a length configured to provide for moving a respective shelf forward when being pivoted from the substantially horizontal position to the substantially vertical position to allow the respective shelf to clear other shelves already being pivoted to their substantially vertical position.
In some embodiments of the example basket, the plurality of shelves comprise at least one lower shelf and a top shelf.
In some embodiments of the example basket, each of the plurality of shelves comprise opposing front rod member and rear rod member; opposing first side rod member and second side rod member; and a plurality of individual longitudinal members. In some embodiments, the plurality of individual longitudinal members are spaced apart and attached to the front rod member and the rear rod member.
In some embodiments of the example basket, each of the plurality of shelves comprise opposing front rod member and rear rod member; opposing first side rod member and second side rod member; and a continuous rod member formed into a plurality of spaced apart longitudinal members and transverse end members therebetween the longitudinal members. In some embodiments, the transverse end members are attached to the front rod member and the rear rod member.
In some embodiments of the example basket, each of the opposing first side rod member and second side rod member of the at least one lower shelf comprises an indented portion configured to provide for moving the at least one lower shelf laterally within the frame when in a substantially vertical position and enable removal of the at least one lower shelf without tools.
In some embodiments of the example basket, the coupling members of the top shelf comprises a first coupling loop extending from a first end of the first side rod member and a second coupling loop extending from a second end of the second end of the second side rod member. In some embodiments, the first coupling and the second coupling loop are configured for receiving a skewer member therethrough.
In some embodiments of the example basket, the basket further comprises a locking bracket mounted on at least one of the first side wall or the second side wall. In some embodiments, the locking bracket defines a locking slot and is configured for receiving the skewer member therethrough to provide for securing the top shelf within the frame of the basket.
In some embodiments of the example basket, the frame is formed from thermally tolerant material.
In some embodiments of the example basket, the first set of coupling slots are vertically separated from each other, and the second set of coupling slots are vertically separated from each other.
In some embodiments of the example basket, one or more of the first set of coupling slots and the second set of coupling slots comprise a depressed portion configured to receive at least a portion of the corresponding shelf when in the substantially vertical position.
In accordance with another aspect of the disclosure, a replaceable shelf for a basket is provided. In one example embodiment, the shelf comprises: opposing front rod member and rear rod member; opposing first side rod member and second side rod member; and a continuous rod member formed into a plurality of spaced apart longitudinal members and transverse end members therebetween the longitudinal members. In some embodiments, the transverse end members are attached to the front rod member and the rear rod member.
In accordance with yet another aspect of the disclosure, a method for replacing a lower shelf of a basket comprising a plurality of shelves is provided. In one example embodiment, the method comprises: pivoting the lower shelf to a substantially vertical position; moving the lower shelf laterally to disengage the coupling members of the lower shelf from the frame of the basket; and separating the lower shelf from the frame of the basket.
In some embodiments of the example method, the plurality of shelves of the basket are configured for being removed sequentially from top to bottom and begins with removing a skewer member securing a top shelf of the basket to the frame of the basket.
In some embodiments of the example method, each shelf above the lower shelf must be removed before the lower shelf can be removed.
Having thus described the various embodiments of the invention in general terms, reference will now be made to the accompanying drawings, which are not necessarily drawn to scale, and wherein:
Various embodiments of the present invention now will be described more fully hereinafter with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which some, but not all embodiments are shown. Indeed, the invention may be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the various embodiments set forth herein; rather, the embodiments described herein are provided so that this disclosure will satisfy applicable legal requirements. Like numbers refer to like elements throughout.
The terms “illustrative” and “exemplary” are used to be examples with no indication of quality level. As used herein, the terms “approximately,” “generally,” and “substantially” refer to within manufacturing and/or engineering design tolerances for the corresponding materials and/or elements as would be understood by the person of ordinary skill in the art, unless otherwise indicated.
As used herein, reference is made to a tiered basket for use in conjunction with preparation of one or more food items. The present disclosure, however, contemplates that the tiered basket of the present invention may be equally applicable to other applications.
Additionally, reference herein may be made to a “cooking medium,” such as cooking oil, in which one or more food items may be submerged in order to sufficiently cook (e.g. fry) a food item for customer consumption. The present disclosure, however, contemplates that the tiered basket may also be used with any other cooking medium (e.g., water, microwaves, air, etc.) and/or used in various embodiments without a cooking medium. Furthermore, reference herein may be made to use of the tiered basket in conjunction with a “cooking operation.” The present disclosure, however, contemplates that the tiered cooking basket may be equally applicable to other applications such as holding cooked items prior to use (either with or without supplemental heat provided) and thawing.
According to one or more embodiments, the tiered basket generally comprises a basket frame and a plurality of tiers or shelves. Furthermore, one or more of the plurality of shelves is configured for supporting or otherwise holding food items (e.g., chicken fillet). For example, one or more of the plurality of shelves is configured for supporting or otherwise holding food items in a cooking medium (e.g., reservoir of cooking oil) during a cooking operation (e.g., frying). During a cooking operation, at least a portion of the tiered basket may be submerged in the cooking medium so as to perform a cooking operation.
One or more of the plurality of shelves may be pivotally secured to the frame or otherwise attached to the frame in a manner that permits selective rotation of the one or more pivotally secured shelves, such that the shelves may be pivoted from a substantially horizontal position (e.g., cooking position) to a substantially vertical position (e.g., food items loading position) and vice versa.
Referring to
A. Basket frame 120
The basket frame 120 is configured for supporting or otherwise holding the lower shelves 130A-C and the top shelf 130D. In one or more embodiments, the basket frame 120 may be formed from or otherwise comprise wire frame, sheet metal, metal mesh, the like, or combinations thereof. Furthermore, in some embodiments, the basket frame 120 may be formed using one or more of a variety of techniques (e.g., laser cutting, embossing, stamping, 3D printing, computer numerical control (CNC) machining, casting, the like, or combinations thereof). As shown in
The rear wall 128 may include one or more vertical rods 128B joined to one or more horizontal rods 128C. In some embodiments, as shown in
In one or more embodiments, a bottom shelf 190 may be attached to the bottom wall 122. In one or more embodiments, the bottom shelf 190 may be formed from or otherwise comprise wire frame, sheet metal, metal mesh, the like, or combinations thereof. In some embodiments, the bottom shelf 190 may be formed using one or more of a variety of techniques (e.g., laser cutting, embossing, stamping, 3D printing, computer numerical control (CNC) machining, casting, the like, or combinations thereof). As shown in
In one or more embodiments, the bottom shelf frame 192 and/or the continuous wire/rod member of the bottom shelf 190 may be formed from a thermal tolerant material. In some embodiments, the bottom shelf frame 192 and/or the continuous wire/rod member of the bottom shelf 190 may be formed from cast iron, nickel-plated carbon steel, and/or other suitable materials. In some embodiments, the bottom shelf frame 192 and/or the continuous wire/rod member may be formed from a corrosion resistant food grade material (e.g., stainless steel, aluminum, titanium, or the like).
In one or more embodiments, the bottom wall 122 may be attached to the first side wall 124 and the second side wall 126 using an interlocking mechanism (e.g., rigid interlocking mechanism), and/or other suitable attachment mechanisms.
The bottom wall 122, first side wall 124, second side wall 126, and rear wall 128 collectively define a top and front opening for positioning the lower shelves 130A-C and top shelf 130D therein and for allowing access to the shelves. In some embodiments, the basket frame 120 may further include front panel 123A and front panel 123B attached to a front end of the first side wall 124 and a front end of the second side wall 126 respectively. In some embodiments, the first side wall 124 and the second side wall 126 may wrap around the bottom wall 122 to form the front panels 123A, 123B.
The basket frame 120 defines four edges 127 that each extend downwardly beyond the bottom wall 122 to form legs 140 configured to allow the tiered basket 100 to be supported on a surface (e.g., to facilitate loading and unloading of food items, to facilitate storing the tiered basket 100, and/or the like). In some embodiments, each of the first side wall 124 and the second side wall 126 may include a side bracket 129 mounted thereto. In some embodiments, the side brackets 129 may function to facilitate placement of the tiered basket 100 into a cooking medium and/or facilitate removal of the tiered basket 100 from the cooking medium by way of an automatic or manual lifting mechanism (not shown). An example of such a lifting mechanism is provided in U.S. patent application Ser. No. 63/481,959 entitled A System for Assisting with Loading and Unloading Objects filed Jan. 27, 2023, the entire contents of which are incorporated herein by reference.
In one or more embodiments, the first side wall 124 and the second side wall 126 each define a plurality of coupling slots 172A-D and 174A-D respectively. As shown in
In one or more embodiments, the first side wall 124 and/or the second side wall 126 may define one or more openings that may function at least in part to allow the flow of cooking oil. As noted above, in one or more embodiments, the basket frame 120 may be formed from a thermal tolerant material. In some embodiments, the basket frame 120 may be formed from cast iron, nickel-plated carbon steel, and/or other suitable materials. In some embodiments, the basket frame 120 may be formed from a corrosion resistant food grade material (e.g., stainless steel, aluminum, titanium, or the like).
As noted above, the lower shelves 130A-C are configured for supporting or otherwise holding food items. In one or more embodiments, the lower shelves 130A-C may be formed from or otherwise comprise wire frame, sheet metal, metal mesh, the like, or combinations thereof. In some embodiments, the lower shelves 130A-C may be formed using one or more of a variety of techniques (e.g., laser cutting, embossing, stamping, 3D printing, computer numerical control (CNC) machining, casting, the like, or combinations thereof). Referring now to
The lower shelf frame 132 and/or the continuous wire/rod member of the lower shelves 130A-C may be formed from a thermally tolerant material. In some embodiments, the lower shelf frame 132 and/or the continuous wire/rod member of the lower shelves 130A-C may be formed from cast iron, nickel-plated carbon steel, and/or other suitable materials. In some embodiments the lower shelf frame 132 and/or the continuous wire/rod member of the lower shelves 130A-C may be formed from a corrosion resistant food grade material (e.g., stainless steel, aluminum, titanium, or the like). Accordingly the tines (e.g., plurality of spaced apart longitudinal members 132E and plurality of transverse end members 132F of the lower shelves 130A-C) may be formed from stainless steel material, aluminum material, titanium material, cast iron, nickel-plated carbon steel, or other suitable materials. Although illustrated with three lower shelves, more or fewer shelves could be used, such as five lower shelves.
As shown in
It should be noted that the indented portions 133C, 133D may be optimized (e.g., configured differently) for each of the lower shelves 130A-C. For example, in some embodiments, the indented portions 133C, 133D of one or more (e.g., all) of the lower shelves 130A-C may have a different configuration (e.g., height, length, depth, and/or the like) relative to one or more other lower shelves. In some embodiments, the indented portions 133C, 133D of each lower shelf may comprise the same configuration (e.g., height, length, depth, and/or the like) relative to the other lower shelves.
The lower shelves 130A-C are positioned within the basket frame 120 with the rear rod member 132B proximate to the inner side of the rear wall 128 of the basket frame 120, and each of the lower shelves 130A-C are positioned at different heights relative to the other shelves, such that they are spaced apart (e.g., stacked with one lower shelf on top of another with space between each pair of shelves). In one or more embodiments, the rear rod member 132B of the lower shelves 130A-C extends beyond each of the first and second side rod members 132C, 132D and projects downwardly at a terminal point to form coupling hooks 134 on opposing ends configured to at least in part secure the shelves 130A-C within the basket frame 120 of the tiered basket 100. While illustrated herein as an extension, the coupling hooks 134 may comprise an attachment (e.g., spherical attachments, plates, and/or the like). Furthermore, while illustrated herein as a rod, the coupling hooks 134 may be a different shape (e.g., spherical, rectangular, or the like). In some embodiments, the coupling hooks 134 of a lower shelf are configured to have substantially the same dimensions (e.g., the same lengths and/or the same widths/diameters). In some embodiments, the coupling hooks 134 of a lower shelf are configured to have different dimensions (e.g., different lengths and/or different widths/diameters).
Referring to
Each of the lower shelves 130A-C may correspond to one of the sets of horizontally aligned projecting members and one of the sets of horizontally aligned coupling slots. For example, as shown in
Moreover, in one or more embodiments, each of the coupling slots 172A-C, 174A-C is substantially horizontal and has a length that is larger than or equal to the length of the coupling hook 134 of the corresponding shelf. Additionally, each of the coupling slots 172A-C, 174A-C has a height that is larger than or equal to the width/diameter of the coupling hooks 134 of the corresponding shelf but smaller than the length of the coupling hooks 134. As a result of the above-configuration, the coupling hooks 134 may function to secure the shelves 130A-C in place. As shown in
In some embodiments, one or more coupling slots has a length that is smaller than the length of the coupling hook 134 of the corresponding shelf. For example, each coupling slot of one of the sets of coupling slots (e.g., set of coupling slots 172A-C or set of coupling slots 174A-C) may have a length that is smaller than the length of the coupling hook 134 of the corresponding shelf or a height that is smaller than the width/diameter of the coupling hook 134 of the corresponding shelf, while each coupling slot of the other set of coupling slots (e.g., set of coupling slots 172A-C or set of coupling slots 174A-C) may have a length that is larger than the length of the coupling hook 134 of the corresponding shelf or a height that is larger the width/diameter of the corresponding shelf. As such, the above example configuration may facilitate removal and/or assembly of a shelf in only one direction (as further described below).
Furthermore, as a result of the above-configuration, each of the lower shelves 130A-C may be pivoted upwardly from a substantially horizontal position to a substantially vertical position, and vice versa. As shown in
In various embodiments, in order to pivot a particular lower shelf from a substantially horizontal position to a substantially vertical position, each shelf above the particular lower shelf must first be pivoted substantially vertically. As a result, as shown in
In some embodiments, to ensure the coupling hooks 134 are held in place while in the substantially vertical position (e.g., while loading food items thereon) and/or to ensure the coupling hooks 134 do not slide out of the coupling slots 172A-C, 174A-C when in the substantially vertical position, each of the coupling slots 172A-C and 174A-C may include a depressed portion 173 (as shown in
In various embodiments, for a particular lower shelf (e.g., 130A-C), the shelves above it prevents the particular lower shelf from coming out of place. In some embodiments, the coupling slots 172A-C, 174A-C may be inclined (e.g., orientated at an angle) to further ensure the shelves 130A-C are secured in the vertical orientation and/or to facilitate removal of the shelves 130A-C. For example, in some embodiments, one or more of the coupling slots 172A-C, 174A-C is orientated at an angle relative to a horizontal plane. In some embodiments and as depicted in
Moreover, as a result of the above-configuration, each of the lower shelves 130A-C are removable and replaceable. In one or more embodiments, the lower shelves 130A-C may be replaced without requiring tools. To remove a lower shelf (e.g., 130A), the lower shelf is first pivoted to a substantially vertical position as shown in
For example, if the lower shelf is moved laterally to the right as shown in
As noted above, the top shelf 130D may or may not support food items. In one or more embodiments, the top shelf 130D may be formed from or otherwise comprise wire frame, sheet metal, metal mesh, the like, or combinations thereof. In some embodiments, the top shelf 130D may be formed using one or more of a variety of techniques (e.g., laser cutting, embossing, stamping, 3D printing, computer numerical control (CNC) machining, casting, the like, or combinations thereof). Referring to
As shown in
As shown in
While in the illustrated embodiment of
Repeated heating and cooling of the tiered basket 100, shaking the tiered basket 100 to remove food items, dropping the tiered basket 100 on the floor, and the like, may cause the tiered basket 100 to break. For example, the tines of the top shelf, tines of the lower shelves, or tines of the bottom shelf may break due to one or more of the above reasons or other reasons. Accordingly, the tiered basket 100 is configured such that broken shelves can be removed and replaced without tools. To replace the top shelf 130D, the skewer member 150 is first removed from the top shelf 130D by rotating the skewer member 150 such that the second skewer portion 150B of the skewer member 150 is substantially parallel to the locking slot 182B and then sliding the skewer member 150 through the locking slot 182B to remove the skewer member 150 from the top shelf 130D. Having removed the skewer member 150 from the top shelf 130D, the top shelf 130D may then be removed by lifting out of the basket frame 120 or otherwise separated from the basket frame 120. The top shelf 130D may then be replaced by inserting the skewer member 150 through the locking slot 182B, the coupling slots 172D and 174D, and the skewer loops 138 of the replacement shelf.
To replace a broken lower shelf each shelf above the broken lower shelf must first be removed. Accordingly, in various embodiments, the process of replacing a broken lower shelf may begin by first removing the top shelf 130D as described above. Having removed the top shelf 130D, each of the lower shelves above the broken lower shelf may then be removed sequentially starting from the uppermost lower shelf (e.g., lower shelf directly below the top shelf 130D). To remove each lower shelf, as described above, the lower shelf is first pivoted to a substantially vertical position and then moved laterally from left to right or from right to left to disengage one of the coupling hooks 134 from the corresponding side wall. For example, if the lower shelf is moved laterally to the right as shown in
Having disengaged one of the coupling hooks from the corresponding side wall, the shelf is rotated to remove the second opposing coupling hook 134 of the lower shelf from the other side wall. The lower shelf may then be removed by lifting the shelf out of the basket frame 120 or otherwise separating the lower shelf from the basket frame 120. Each lower shelf is sequentially removed in this manner until the broken lower shelf is removed. The broken lower shelf may then be replaced with a replacement shelf and all the removed shelves (e.g., removed lower shelves and top shelf) re-assembled in the reverse order in which they were removed. The replacement shelf, the removed lower shelves, and the top shelf may be replaced as described throughout this disclosure.
While, as described above, in some embodiments, a lower shelf can be removed at least in part by moving the lower shelf laterally in either direction (e.g., right to left or left to right), in some embodiments, a lower shelf may be configured such that it can be removed in only one direction. For example, in some embodiments, one of the sets of the coupling slots (e.g., set of coupling slots 172A-C or set of coupling slots 174A-C) and the coupling hooks 134 of the corresponding shelves may be dimensioned such that the coupling hooks 134 may not fit through the coupling slots, while the other set of the coupling slots (e.g., set of coupling slots 172A-C or set of coupling slots 174A-C) and coupling hooks 134 of the corresponding shelves may be dimensioned such that the coupling hooks 134 can fit through the coupling slots.
In one or more embodiments, the bottom shelf 190 may be removable and/or replaceable. In such embodiments, a bottom shelf (e.g., broken bottom shelf) may be replaced by first removing all the lower shelves 130A-C and the top shelf 130D (e.g., above the bottom shelf 190) as described above, and then lifting the bottom shelf 190 out of the basket frame 120 or otherwise separating the bottom shelf 190 from the basket frame 120. Accordingly, no tools, welder, or the like is required to replace the shelves (top shelf, lower shelves, and/or bottom shelf). Indeed, the shelves may be replaced at the establishment (e.g. restaurant) where the tiered basket 100 is being utilized. For example, broken shelves of the tiered basket 100 may be replaced by a restaurant employee. In some embodiments, the attachment mechanism for the top shelf 130D (e.g., skewer/friction lock), as described above, may be applied not only to the top shelf 130D but also to the lower shelves 130A-C and/or the bottom shelf 190. In other words, in some embodiments, the lower shelves 130A-C and/or the bottom shelf 190 may be removably attached to the frame basket 120 using the same attachment mechanism as the top shelf. In such embodiments, each shelf may be removed and replaced in the manner the top shelf is removed and replaced (as described above). Thus in such embodiments, each shelf of the tiered basket 100 may be removed and replaced independently without removing the shelves above.
Many modifications and other embodiments will come to mind to one skilled in the art to which this disclosure pertains having the benefit of the teachings presented in the foregoing descriptions and the associated drawings. Therefore, it is to be understood that the disclosure is not to be limited to the specific embodiments disclosed and that modifications and other embodiments are intended to be included within the scope of the appended claims. Although specific terms are employed herein, they are used in a generic and descriptive sense only and not for purposes of limitation.
The application claims priority to and the benefit of U.S. Provisional Application No. 63/326,024, titled “REMOVABLE TIERED BASKET,” filed Mar. 31, 2022, the contents of which is incorporated by reference herein in its entirety.
Number | Date | Country | |
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63326024 | Mar 2022 | US |