1. Field of the Invention
The present invention relates generally to windows and more specially to a removable window insulator, which provides an air tight seal with a window frame.
2. Discussion of the Prior Art
The prior art provides numerous window inserts for insulating an interior of a home from outside air. Some of these prior art window inserts include U.S. Pat. No. 4,462,186 to Fuller, U.S. Pat. No. 4,486,990 to Bauch and U.S. Pat. No. 6,052,957 to Minnich. The Fuller patent discloses a self-adjusting window unit with corner assembly. The Fuller device permits continued adjustment of the frame while providing strength for the frame at the corners and while maintaining a fully insulated frame. The Bauch patent discloses a removable window insulation system. The Bauch device comprises a panel formed of a rigid foam insulation board dimensioned less than the interior casing dimensions of a window. The Minnich patent discloses a compressible insert. The Minnich device includes a sheet which is retained in an adjustable frame. However, to fully seal the compressible insert to a window frame, at least one fastener must be screwed through the adjustable frame into the window frame.
Accordingly, there is a clearly felt need in the art for a removable window insulator, which provides an air tight seal with a window frame; can be adjusted to fit into a window frame without modifying the window frame; and may be quickly removed once adjusted to fit the window.
The present invention provides a removable window insulator, which provides an air tight seal with a window frame. A removable window insulator preferably includes at least one pane, at least four frame members, at least four compressible seals and at least four draw members. Preferably, at least two vertical and two horizontal frame members are mitered on each end thereof. Each frame member includes a pane slot formed on an inside edge thereof that is sized to receive an outer perimeter of the at least one pane. An edge seal strip is attached to an outer edge of the frame member. A single compressible seal is inserted between adjacent mitered ends of two adjacent frame members. A draw member is used to draw the adjacent frame members together. A cross member may be secured in substantially a middle of the removable window insulator. However, two panes would be required instead of one. Two additional draw members and two compressible seals would be required to retain the cross member. The cross member allows adjustment of the removable window insulator in substantially a middle thereof.
A second embodiment of the removable window insulator is used to seal a double window. The second embodiment of the removable window insulator additionally includes a vertical cross member and a second horizontal cross member. One end of the vertical cross member is rigidly attached to the first horizontal frame member and the other end of the vertical cross member is rigidly attached to the second horizontal frame member. The two horizontal frame members are made long enough to accommodate the width of a double window. A first compressible seal is inserted between a first vertical frame member and the first cross member. One end of the first cross member is attached to the first vertical frame member with a draw member. The other end of the first cross member is rigidly attached to the vertical cross member. A second compressible seal is inserted between the second vertical frame member and one end of the second cross member. The one end of the second cross member is attached to the vertical frame member with a draw member. The other end of the second cross member is rigidly attached to the vertical cross member.
A third embodiment of the removable window insulator is used to seal a double window. The third embodiment of the removable window insulator includes placing two removable window insulators adjacent to each other. A cross member of a first removable window insulator includes a rigid connection between the other end of the cross member and a second vertical frame member of the first removable window insulator. A cross member of a second removable window insulator includes a rigid connection between the other end of the cross member and a first vertical frame member of the second removable window insulator.
A fourth embodiment of the removable window insulator is used to seal a window with a partially curved perimeter. The fourth embodiment of the removable window insulator includes two vertical frame members, a horizontal frame member and a curved frame member. A first compressible miter seal is inserted between one end of the first vertical frame member and one end of the horizontal frame member. A second compressible miter seal is inserted between the one end of the second vertical frame member and the other end of the horizontal frame member.
A first compressible seal is inserted between the one end of the curved frame member and the other end of the first vertical frame member. A second compressible seal is inserted between the junction of the other end of the curved frame member and the other end of the second vertical frame member. Preferably, a plurality of panes and cross members are retained within the frame members of the fourth embodiment of the removable window insulator.
Accordingly, it is an object of the present invention to provide a removable window insulator, which provides an air tight seal with a window frame.
It is a further object of the present invention to provide a removable window insulator, which can be adjusted to fit into a window frame without modifying the window frame.
Finally, it is another object of the present invention to provide a removable window insulator, which may be quickly removed, once adjusted to fit the window.
These and additional objects, advantages, features and benefits of the present invention will become apparent from the following specification.
a is a cross sectional view cut through
With reference now to the drawings, and particularly to
Each frame member preferably includes a groove 26 formed on an outside edge thereof that is sized to receive an edge seal strip 28. The edge seal strip 28 is retained in the groove 26 with any suitable attachment method, such as bonding. A single compressible miter seal 16 is inserted between adjacent mitered ends of two adjacent frame members. At least one handle 30 is preferably attached to a bottom horizontal frame member 14. Each draw member 18 preferably includes a fastener 32, a nut 34 and a washer 36. However, other types of draw members may also be used. A fastener hole 38 is formed through the compressible miter seal 16 and the two adjacent frame members to receive the fastener 32.
Each fastener hole 38 is terminated with a nut cavity 40. The nut cavity 40 is formed in an inside surface of one of the frame members to receive the nut 34. A wear sleeve 42 is preferably inserted into an entrance of the fastener hole 38. An anti-rotation screw 44 may be screwed into a side of the wear sleeve 42 to prevent rotation thereof. A head of the fastener 32 may originate in the vertical frame member as shown or in the horizontal frame member 14.
A cross member 46 may be secured in substantially a middle of the removable window insulator 1. Two panes 10 would be required instead of one. Two additional draw members 18 and two compressible seals 48 would be used to attach the cross member 46 to the two vertical frame members 12. The cross member 46 allows adjustment of the removable window insulator 1 in substantially a middle thereof. The head of the fastener 32 may originate in the vertical frame member 12 as shown or in the cross frame 46. A pair of dowel pins 50 are preferably used to align two adjacent frame members with each other. A slip fit hole is preferably formed in each adjacent frame member to receive each dowel pin 50. Each dowel pin 50 could also be pressed into one adjacent frame member. A clearance hole is formed through the compressible miter seal 16 to receive each dowel pin 50.
With reference to
A first compressible seal 60 is inserted between the first vertical frame member 12 and one end of the first cross member 46. The one end of the first cross member 46 is secured to the first vertical frame member 12 with the draw member 18. The other end of the first cross member 46 is rigidly attached to the vertical cross member 52 with any suitable fastening method. A second compressible seal 62 is inserted between a second vertical frame member 13 and one end of the second cross member 54. The one end of the second cross member 54 is secured to the vertical cross member 52 with the draw member 18. The other end of the second cross member 54 is rigidly attached to the vertical cross member 52 with any suitable fastening method.
With reference to
The second vertical frame member 13 of the first removable window insulator 1′ may be attached to the second vertical frame member 13 of the second removable window insulator 1″ with fasteners or any other suitable attachment method. The second vertical frame member 13 of the first removable window insulator 1′ may be attached to the second vertical frame member 13 of the second removable window insulator 1″ with at least one hinge. If the hinge is used, a vertical compressible seal 64 is retained between the second vertical frame members 13 of the first and second removable window insulators. The vertical compressible seal 64 may also be included, when fasteners are used to attach the first and second removable window insulators to each other.
With reference to
A second compressible miter seal 74 is inserted between the junction of one end of the second vertical frame member 67 and the other end of the horizontal frame member 68. The one end of the second vertical frame 67 is secured to one end of the horizontal frame member 68 with the draw member 18. A first compressible seal 76 is inserted between one end of the curved frame member 70 and the other end of the first vertical frame member 66. The one end of the curved frame member 70 is secured to the other end of the first vertical frame member 66 with the draw member 18. A second compressible seal 78 is inserted between the other end of the curved frame member 70 and the other end of the second vertical frame member 67. The other end of the curved frame member 70 is secured to the other end of the second vertical frame member 67 with the draw member 18.
Preferably, the removable window insulator 4 further includes a first horizontal cross member 80, a second horizontal cross member 82, a third horizontal cross member 84, a first vertical cross member 86 and a second vertical cross member 88. A cross compressible seal 90 is inserted between one end of the first vertical cross member 86 and the first horizontal frame member 68. The one end of the first vertical cross member 86 is secured to the first horizontal frame member 68 with the draw member 18. A single cross compressible seal 90 is inserted between one end of the first horizontal cross member 80 and the first vertical frame member 66. The one end of the first horizontal cross member 80 is secured to the first vertical frame member 66 with the draw member 18. The other end of the first horizontal cross member 80 is rigidly attached to the first vertical cross member 86.
The cross compressible seal 90 is inserted between one end of the second horizontal cross member 82 and the second vertical frame member 67. The one end of the second horizontal cross member 82 is secured to the second vertical frame member 67 with the draw member 18. The other end of the second horizontal cross member 82 is rigidly attached to the first vertical cross member 86. A single cross compressible seal 90 is inserted between one end of the third horizontal cross member 84 and the first vertical frame member 66. The one end of the third horizontal cross member 84 is secured to the first vertical frame member 66 with the draw member 18. The cross compressible seal 90 is inserted between the other end of the third horizontal cross member 84 and the second vertical frame member 67. The other end of the third horizontal cross member 84 is secured to the second vertical frame member 67 with the draw member 18.
The other end of the first vertical cross member 86 is rigidly attached to substantially a middle of the third horizontal cross member 84. One end of the second vertical cross member 88 is rigidly attached to substantially a middle of the third horizontal cross member 84. The cross compressible seal 90 is inserted between the other end of the second vertical cross member 88 and the curved frame member 70. The second vertical cross member 88 is secured to the curved frame member 70 with the draw member 18.
Assembly details shown in
While particular embodiments of the invention have been shown and described, it will be obvious to those skilled in the art that changes and modifications may be made without departing from the invention in its broader aspects, and therefore, the aim in the appended claims is to cover all such changes and modifications as fall within the true spirit and scope of the invention.
Number | Name | Date | Kind |
---|---|---|---|
4199900 | Johnston et al. | Apr 1980 | A |
4462186 | Fuller | Jul 1984 | A |
4486990 | Bauch | Dec 1984 | A |
4831804 | Sayer | May 1989 | A |
5887391 | Shoup | Mar 1999 | A |
6052957 | Minnich | Apr 2000 | A |
6390173 | Story, Jr. | May 2002 | B1 |
6886297 | Crandell | May 2005 | B1 |
7073292 | Minter et al. | Jul 2006 | B1 |
7131244 | Bradwell | Nov 2006 | B1 |
20050028458 | Rosskamp et al. | Feb 2005 | A1 |