Replaceable ink container for an inkjet printing system

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6749292
  • Patent Number
    6,749,292
  • Date Filed
    Thursday, October 18, 2001
    22 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, June 15, 2004
    20 years ago
Abstract
The present disclosure relates to an ink container to be received within a receiving station of an inkjet printing system. The receiving station has a fluid inlet having a compliant seal and a pair of guide slots extending along either side of the fluid inlet. The ink container includes a guide feature outwardly extending therefrom. The guide feature is disposed toward a trailing end relative to an insertion direction. The guide feature is configured to cooperate with the at least one guide slot to guide the ink container in a pivot motion to ensure the ink container engages the compliant seal forming a seal therewith.
Description




BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION




The present invention relates to ink containers for providing ink to inkjet printers. More specifically, the present invention relates to a method and apparatus for inserting and removing ink containers from a receiving station within an inkjet printer.




Inkjet printers frequently make use of an inkjet printhead mounted within a carriage that is moved relative to a print media, such as paper. As the printhead is moved relative to the print media, a control system activates the printhead to deposit or eject ink droplets onto the print media to form images and text. Ink is provided to the printhead by a supply of ink that is either integral with the printhead, as in the case of a disposable print cartridge, or by a supply of ink that is replaceable separate from the printhead.




One type of previously used printing system makes use of the ink supply that is carried with the carriage. This ink supply has been formed integral with the printhead, whereupon the entire printhead and ink supply are replaced when ink is exhausted. Alternatively, the ink supply can be carried with the carriage and be separately replaceable from the printhead. For the case where the ink supply is separately replaceable, the ink supply is replaced when exhausted. The printhead is then replaced at the end of printhead life. Regardless of where the ink supply is located within the printing system, it is critical that the ink supply provides a reliable supply of ink to the inkjet printhead.




There is an ever present need for inkjet printing systems that make use of replaceable ink containers that are easy to install and remove. The installation of the ink container should produce reliable fluidic connection to the printer. These ink containers should be relatively easy to manufacture, thereby tending to reduce the ink supply cost. Reduction of the ink supply cost tends to reduce the per page printing costs of the printing system. In addition, these ink containers should be compact and configured to be inserted into the inkjet printing system to maintain a relatively small overall height of the printing system allowing a low profile printing system.




SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION




One aspect of the present disclosure relates to an ink container to be received within a receiving station of an inkjet printing system. The receiving station has a fluid inlet having a compliant seal and a pair of guide slots extending along either side of the fluid inlet. The ink container includes a guide feature outwardly extending therefrom. The guide feature is disposed toward a trailing end relative to an insertion direction. The guide feature is configured to cooperate with the at least one guide slot to guide the ink container in a pivot motion to ensure the ink container engages the compliant seal forming a seal therewith.




Another aspect of the present disclosure is an ink container for insertion into an inkjet printing system. The ink container includes an ink container housing defining a leading end and a trailing end relative to an insertion direction and a pair of sidewalls each extending between the leading and trailing ends. Included is a first pair of guide features, each of the first pair extending outwardly from each of the pair of sidewalls. Also included is a second pair of guide features, each of the second pair extending outwardly from each of the pair of sidewalls.











BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS





FIG. 1

is one exemplary embodiment of an ink jet printing system shown with a cover opened to show a plurality of exemplary replaceable ink containers.





FIG. 2

is a greatly enlarged perspective view of a portion of a scanning carriage showing the replaceable ink containers of the exemplary embodiment positioned in a receiving station that provides fluid communication between the replaceable ink containers and one or more printhead.





FIG. 3

is a side plan view of a portion of the scanning carriage showing guiding and latching features associated with each of the replaceable ink container and the receiving station for securing the replaceable ink container, thereby allowing fluid communication with the printhead.





FIG. 4

is a receiving station shown in isolation for receiving one or more replaceable ink containers of the exemplary embodiment.





FIGS. 5



a


,


5




b


,


5




c


, and


5




d


are isometric views of a three-color replaceable ink container of the exemplary embodiment shown in isolation.





FIG. 6

is a perspective view of a single color replaceable ink container of the exemplary embodiment.





FIGS. 7



a


,


7




b


, and


7




c


depict an exemplary method for inserting the exemplary replaceable ink container into the supply station.





FIGS. 8



a


and


8




b


depict the passage of the replaceable ink container over an upstanding fluid inlet on the receiving station viewed from a side view and an end view, respectively.





FIGS. 9



a


,


9




b


, and


9




c


depict a method for removing the exemplary replaceable ink container from the receiving station.











DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EXEMPLARY EMBODIMENT





FIG. 1

is a perspective view of one exemplary embodiment of a printing system


10


shown with its cover open, which includes at least one replaceable ink container


12


that is installed in a receiving station


14


. With the replaceable ink container


12


properly installed into the receiving station


14


, ink is provided from the replaceable ink container


12


to at least one inkjet printhead


16


. The inkjet printhead


16


is responsive to activation signals from a printer portion


18


to deposit ink on print media


22


. As ink is ejected from the printhead


16


, the printhead


16


is replenished with ink from the ink container


12


. In one exemplary embodiment the replaceable ink container


12


, receiving station


14


, and inkjet printhead


16


are each part of a scanning carriage that is moved relative to a print media


22


to accomplish printing. The printer portion


18


includes a media tray


24


for receiving the print media


22


. As the print media


22


is stepped through a print zone, the scanning carriage


20


moves the printhead


16


relative to the print media


22


. The printer portion


18


selectively activates the printhead


16


to deposit ink on print media


22


to thereby accomplish printing.




The scanning carriage


20


is moved through the print zone by a scanning mechanism that includes a slide rod


26


on which the scanning carriage


20


slides as the scanning carriage


20


moves along a scan axis. A positioning means (not shown) is used for precisely positioning the scanning carriage


20


. In addition, a paper advance mechanism (not shown) is used to step the print media


22


through the print zone as the scanning carriage


20


is moved along the scan axis. Electrical signals are provided to the scanning carriage


20


for selectively activating the printhead


16


by means of an electrical link such as a ribbon cable


28


.




One aspect of the exemplary embodiment is a method and apparatus for inserting the ink container


12


into the receiving station


14


such that the ink container


12


forms proper fluidic and electrical interconnect with the printer portion


18


. Upon insertion, fluidic connection is established between the ink container


12


and the printer portion


18


. The fluidic interconnection allows a supply of ink within the replaceable ink container


12


to be fluidically coupled to the printhead


16


for providing a source of ink to the printhead


16


.




The electrical interconnection between the ink container


12


and the printer portion


18


may also be established to allow information to be passed between the replaceable ink container


12


and the printer portion


18


. Information passed between the replaceable ink container


12


and the printer portion


18


includes, for example, information related to the compatibility of replaceable ink container with printer portion


18


and operation status information such as ink level information.




The exemplary method and apparatus of the present disclosure, as will be discussed with respect to

FIGS. 2 through 9

, depicts those features that allow the replaceable ink container


12


to be inserted into the receiving station


14


in such a manner that reliable fluidic connection is established between the replaceable ink container


12


and the receiving station


14


. In addition, the method and apparatus of the present invention allows for the insertion and removal of the replaceable printing component


12


from the printer portion


18


in a reliable fashion while allowing the overall height of the printer portion


18


, represented by dimension designated as “h” in

FIG. 1

to be a relatively small dimension, thereby providing a relatively low profile printing system


10


. A low profile allows for a more compact printing system as well as allows the printer portion


18


to be used in a variety of printing applications.





FIG. 2

is a perspective view of a portion of the scanning carriage


20


showing a pair of replaceable ink containers


12


properly installed in the receiving station


14


. An inkjet printhead


16


is in fluid communication with the receiving station


14


. In the exemplary embodiment, the inkjet printing system


10


shown in

FIG. 1

includes a tri-color ink container containing three separate ink colors and a second ink container containing a single ink color. In this exemplary embodiment, the tri-color ink container contains cyan, magenta, and yellow inks, and the single color ink container contains black ink for accomplishing four-color printing. The replaceable ink containers


12


can be partitioned differently to contain fewer than three ink colors or more than three ink colors if more are required. For example, in the case of high fidelity printing, frequently six or more colors are used to accomplish printing.




The receiving station


14


shown in

FIG. 2

is shown fluidically coupled to a single printhead


16


for simplicity. In the exemplary embodiment, four inkjet printheads


16


are each fluidically coupled to the receiving station


14


. In this exemplary embodiment, each of the four printheads are fluidically coupled to each of the four colored inks contained in the replaceable ink containers. Thus, the cyan, magenta, yellow and black printheads


16


are each coupled to their corresponding cyan, magenta, yellow and black ink supplies, respectively.




Other configurations, which make use of fewer printheads than four, are also possible. For example, the printhead


16


can be configured to print more than one ink color by properly partitioning the printhead


16


to allow a first ink color to be provided to a first group of ink nozzles and a second ink color to be provided to a second group of ink nozzles, with the second group of ink nozzles different from the first group. In this manner, a single printhead


16


can be used to print more than one ink color allowing fewer than four printheads


16


to accomplish four-color printing. The fluidic path between each of the replaceable ink containers


12


and the printhead


16


will be discussed in more detail with respect to FIG.


3


.




Each of the replaceable ink containers


12


includes a latch


30


for securing the replaceable ink container


12


to the receiving station


14


. The receiving station


14


in the exemplary embodiment includes a set of keys


32


that interact with corresponding keying features (not shown) on the replaceable ink container


12


. The keying features on the replaceable ink container


12


interact with the keys


32


on the receiving station


14


to ensure that the replaceable ink container


12


is compatible with the receiving station


14


.





FIG. 3

is a side plan view of the scanning carriage portion


20


shown in FIG.


2


. The scanning carriage portion


20


includes the ink container


12


shown properly installed into the receiving station


14


, thereby establishing fluid communication between the replaceable ink container


12


and the printhead


16


.




The replaceable ink container


12


includes a reservoir portion


34


for containing one or more quantities of ink. In the exemplary embodiment, the tri-color replaceable ink container


12


has three separate ink containment reservoirs, each containing ink of a different color. In this exemplary embodiment, the monochrome replaceable ink container


12


is a single ink reservoir


34


for containing ink of a single color.




In the exemplary embodiment, the reservoir


34


has a capillary storage member (not shown) disposed therein. The capillary storage member is a porous member having sufficient capillarity to retain ink to prevent ink leakage from the reservoir


34


during insertion and removal of the ink container


12


from the printing system


10


. This capillary force must be sufficiently great to prevent ink leakage from the ink reservoir


34


over a wide variety of environmental conditions such as temperature and pressure changes. In addition, the capillarity of the capillary member is sufficient to retain ink within the ink reservoir


34


for all orientations of the ink reservoir as well as a reasonable amount of shock and vibration the ink container may experience during normal handling. The exemplary capillary storage member is a network of heat bonded polymer fibers described in U.S. patent application entitled “Ink Reservoir for an Inkjet Printer” filed on Oct. 29, 1999, Ser. No. 09/430,400, assigned to the assignee of the present invention and incorporated herein by reference.




Once the ink container


12


is properly installed into the receiving station


14


, the ink container


12


is fluidically coupled to the printhead


16


by way of fluid interconnect


36


. Upon activation of the printhead


16


, ink is ejected from the ejection portion


38


producing a negative gauge pressure, sometimes referred to as backpressure, within the printhead


16


. This negative gauge pressure within the printhead


16


is sufficient to overcome the capillary force, retaining within the capillary member disposed within the ink reservoir


34


. Ink is drawn by this backpressure from the replaceable ink container


12


to the printhead


16


. In this manner, the printhead


16


is replenished with ink provided by the replaceable ink container


12


.




The fluid interconnect


36


is preferably an upstanding ink pipe that extends upwardly into the ink container


12


and downwardly to the inkjet printhead


16


. The fluid interconnect


36


is shown greatly simplified in FIG.


3


. In the exemplary embodiment, the fluid interconnect


36


includes a compliant sealing member


39


that is attached to the fluid interconnect


36


. The compliant sealing member


39


engages the ink container


12


to prevent or limit air from entering either the ink container or a fluid delivery system. Air which enters the ink container can make its way into the printhead


16


which can reduce printhead life or print quality.




In the exemplary embodiment, the fluid interconnect


36


extends into the reservoir


34


to compress the capillary member, thereby forming a region of increased capillarity adjacent the fluid interconnect


36


. This region of increased capillarity tends to draw ink toward the fluid interconnect


36


, thereby allowing ink to flow through the fluid interconnect


36


to the printhead


16


. As will be discussed, with the ink container


12


properly positioned within the receiving station


14


, the capillary member is compressed by the fluid interconnect


36


. Proper compression of the capillary member is necessary to establish a reliable flow of ink from the ink container


12


to the printhead


16


.




The replaceable ink container


12


further includes a first guide feature


40


, a second guide feature


41


, an engagement feature


42


, a handle


44


and a latch feature


30


. The first guide feature


40


and the second guide feature


41


that allow the ink container


12


to be inserted into the receiving station


14


to achieve reliable fluid interconnection with the printhead


16


as well as form reliable electrical interconnection between the replaceable ink container


12


and the scanning carriage


20


as will be discussed with respect to

FIGS. 7



a


-


7




c


and


8




a


-


8




b.






The receiving station


14


includes a guide rail


46


, a guide slot


47


, an engagement feature


48


and a latch engagement feature


50


. The guide rail


46


cooperates with the guide feature


40


on the replaceable ink container


12


to guide the ink container


12


into the receiving station


14


. Once the replaceable ink container


12


is fully inserted into the receiving station


14


, the engagement feature


42


associated with the replaceable ink container engages the engagement feature


48


associated with the receiving station


14


, securing a front end or a leading end of the replaceable ink container


12


to the receiving station


14


.




The guide feature


41


cooperates with the guide slot


47


to guide the ink container


12


in a pivot motion toward the receiving station


14


to properly engage the fluid outlet


36


. In addition, the cooperation of the guide feature


41


and the guide slot


47


ensure that a proper seal is formed between the ink container


12


and the sealing member. With the ink container


12


fully inserted into the receiving station


14


a latch engagement feature


50


associated with the receiving station


14


engages a hook feature


54


associated with the latch member


30


to secure a back end or trailing end of the ink container


12


to the receiving station


14


. It is the cooperation of the features on the ink container


12


with the features associated with the receiving station


14


that allow proper insertion and functional interfacing between the replaceable ink container


12


and the receiving station


14


. The receiving station


14


will now be discussed in more detail with respect to FIG.


4


.





FIG. 4

is a front perspective view of the ink receiving station


14


shown in isolation. The receiving station


14


shown in

FIG. 4

includes a monochrome bay


56


for receiving an ink container


12


containing a single ink color and a tri-color bay


58


for receiving an ink container having three separate ink colors contained therein. In this exemplary embodiment, the monochrome bay


56


receives a replaceable ink container


12


containing black ink, and the tri-color bay receives a replaceable ink container containing cyan, magenta, and yellow inks, each partitioned into a separate reservoir within the ink container


12


. The receiving station


14


as well as the replaceable ink container


12


can have other arrangements of bays


56


and


58


for receiving ink containers containing different numbers of distinct inks contained therein. In addition, the number of receiving bays


56


and


58


for the receiving station


14


can be fewer or greater than two. For example, a receiving station


14


can have four separate bays for receiving four separate monochrome ink containers


12


with each ink container containing a separate ink color to accomplish four-color printing.




Each bay


56


and


58


of the receiving station


14


includes an aperture


60


for receiving the upright fluid interconnect


36


that extends therethrough. The fluid interconnect


36


is a fluid inlet for ink to exit a corresponding fluid outlet associated with the ink container


12


. An electrical interconnect


62


is also included in each receiving bay


56


and


58


. The electrical interconnect


62


includes a plurality of electrical contacts


64


. In the exemplary embodiment, the electrical contacts


64


are an arrangement of four spring-loaded electrical contacts with proper installation of the replaceable ink container


12


into the corresponding bay of the receiving station


14


. Proper engagement with each of the electrical connectors


62


and fluid interconnects


36


is established in a reliable manner.




The guide rails


46


disposed on either side of the fluid interconnects


60


within each bay


56


and


58


engage the corresponding guide feature


40


on either side of the ink container


12


to guide the ink container into the receiving station. When the ink container


12


is fully inserted into the receiving station


14


, the engagement features


48


disposed on a back wall


66


of the receiving station


14


engage the corresponding engagement features


42


shown in

FIG. 3

on the ink container


12


. The engagement features


48


in the exemplary embodiment are disposed on either side of the electrical interconnect


62


.




The guide slot


47


in the exemplary embodiment is a pair of guide slots


47


disposed on either side of the fluid interconnects


60


within each bay


56


and


58


. The guide slots


47


cooperate with guide feature


41


to guide the ink container


12


into the receiving station


14


. Upon proper insertion of the ink container


12


into the receiving station


14


fluidic and electrical interconnections are established between the ink container


12


and the receiving station


14


.





FIGS. 5



a


,


5




b


,


5




c


, and


5




d


show front plan, side plan, back plan, and bottom plan views, respectively, of the replaceable ink container


12


of the exemplary embodiment. As shown in

FIG. 5



a


and

FIG. 5



b


, the replaceable ink container


12


includes a pair of outwardly projecting guide features


40


and a pair of outwardly projecting guide features


41


.




In the exemplary embodiment, each of these guide features


40


,


41


extend outwardly in a direction orthogonal to upright side


70


of the replaceable ink container


12


. The pair of guide features


40


is disposed forward, toward a front surface or leading edge


72


, of a central axis


71


of a minor axis of the ink container


12


. The pair of guide features


41


is disposed behind the central axis


71


of a minor axis of the ink container


12


. In addition, in this exemplary embodiment, each of the pairs of guide features


40


and


41


are disposed on opposite sides of a central axis


73


of a major axis of the ink container


12


. In this exemplary embodiment, the guide features


40


,


41


are disposed below each of the central axes


71


and


73


.




In contrast to the guide features that extend from the sides


70


of the ink container


12


, the engagement features


42


extend outwardly from the front surface or leading edge


72


of the ink container


12


. The engagement features


42


are disposed on either side of an electrical interface


74


and are disposed toward a bottom surface


76


of the replaceable ink container


12


. The electrical interface


74


includes a plurality of electrical contacts


78


, with each of the electrical contacts


78


electrically connected to an electrical storage device


80


.




Opposite the leading end


72


is a trailing end


82


shown in

FIG. 5



c


. The trailing end


82


of the replaceable ink container


12


includes the latch feature


30


having an engagement hook


54


. The latch feature


30


is formed of a resilient material that allows the latch feature to extend outwardly from the trailing end thereby extending the engagement feature outwardly toward the corresponding engagement feature associated with the receiving station


14


. As will be discussed as the latch member


30


is compressed inwardly toward the trailing end


82


, the latch member exerts a biasing force outwardly in order to ensure the engagement feature


54


remains in engagement with the corresponding engagement feature


50


associated with the receiving station


14


to secure the ink container


12


into the receiving station


14


.




The replaceable ink container


12


also includes keys


84


disposed on the trailing end of the replaceable ink container


12


. The keys are preferably disposed on either side of the latch


30


toward the bottom surface


76


of the replaceable ink container


12


. The keys


84


, together with keying features


32


on the receiving station


14


, interact to ensure the ink container


12


is inserted in the correct bay


56


and


58


in the receiving station


14


. In addition, the keys


84


and the keying features


32


ensure that the replaceable ink container


12


contains ink that is compatible both in color and in chemistry or comparability with the corresponding receiving bay


56


and


58


within the receiving station


14


.




Also included in the ink container


12


is the handle portion


44


disposed on a top surface


86


at the trailing edge


82


of the replaceable ink container


12


. The handle


44


allows the ink container


12


to be grasped at the trailing edge


82


while inserted into the appropriate bay of the receiving station


14


.




Finally, the ink container


12


includes apertures


88


disposed on the bottom surface


76


of the replaceable ink container


12


. The apertures


88


allow the fluid interconnect


36


to extend through the reservoir


34


to engage the capillary member disposed therein. In the case of the tri-color replaceable ink container


12


, there are three fluid outlets


88


, with each fluid outlet corresponding to a different ink color. In the case of the tri-color chamber, each of three fluid interconnects


36


extend into each of the fluid outlets


88


to provide fluid communication between each ink chamber and the corresponding print head for that ink color.





FIG. 6

is a perspective view of a monochrome ink container positioned for insertion into the monochrome bay


56


in the receiving station


14


shown in FIG.


4


. The monochrome ink container shown in

FIG. 6

is similar to the tri-color ink container shown in

FIGS. 5



a


through


5




d


except that only a single fluid outlet


88


is provided in the bottom surface


76


. The monochrome replaceable ink container


12


contains a single ink color and therefore receives only a single corresponding fluid interconnect


36


for providing ink from the ink container


12


to the corresponding printhead.





FIG. 7



a


,


7




b


, and


7




c


is a sequence of figures to illustrate the technique of the present disclosure for inserting the replaceable ink container


12


into the receiving station


14


to form reliable fluidic connections with the receiving station


14


.





FIG. 7



a


shows the ink container


12


partially inserted into the receiving station


14


. In the exemplary embodiment, the ink container


12


is inserted into the receiving station


14


by grasping the handle portion


44


and inserting the ink container into the receiving station with the leading edge or leading face


72


first. As the leading edge


72


enters the receiving station


14


the outwardly extending guide features


40


on the ink container engage each of the pair of guide rails


46


. The guide rails


46


guide the ink container


12


in a horizontal or linear motion toward the back wall


66


of the receiving station


14


. The guide rails


46


then guide the replaceable ink container in both a horizontal direction toward the back wall


66


and a vertical direction toward the bottom surface of the receiving station


14


such that the engagement feature


42


on the ink container


12


is received by a corresponding engagement feature


48


on the back wall


66


of the receiving station


14


as shown in

FIG. 7



b


. The insertion of the ink container


12


requires only an insertion force to urge the ink container linearly along the guide rail


46


. The gravitational force acting on the ink container


12


tends to cause the ink container to follow the guide rails


46


as the guide rails extend in a downward direction to allow engagement of engagement features


42


and


48


. The guide features


40


are preferably shaped to facilitate proper positioning the engagement feature


42


on the ink container


12


below the corresponding engagement feature


48


on the back wall


66


of the receiving station


14


as the ink container


12


is slid along the guide rails


46


.





FIG. 7



b


shows the ink container


12


inserted into the receiving station


14


such that the engagement feature


42


is in engagement with the engagement feature


48


associated with the receiving station


14


. A downward force is applied to the ink container


12


as represented by arrows


90


to urge the trailing end


82


of the ink container


12


downwardly toward the bottom surface


68


of the receiving station


14


. The ink container


12


is guided downward by the guide feature


41


that follows the guide slot


47


. The ink container


12


as it is guided downward pivots about a pivot axis defined by the engagement features


42


,


48


. As the ink container


12


pivots about this pivot axis the ink container


12


is guided by the interaction of the guide feature


41


and the guide slot


47


to ensure a proper seal is formed between the ink container


12


and the sealing member


39


.




Movement of the ink container


12


is controlled by the interaction of the guide feature


41


and the guide slot


47


to ensure the sealing member


39


is engaged with a downward motion. This downward motion tends to create a uniform vertical displacement of the sealing member


39


during engagement with the ink container


12


. This uniform displacement tends to produce a uniform sealing force the compliant sealing member


39


exerts against the ink container


12


to form a good air seal. Therefore, the guide feature


41


and the guide slot


47


tend to prevent non-uniform displacement of the compliant sealing member


39


. This non-uniform displacement tends to result in side loading of the sealing member that can produce an ineffective seal between the sealing member and the ink container


12


.




The keys


84


on the ink container


12


and the keying features


32


on the receiving station


14


allow for the complete insertion of the proper ink container


12


into the proper receiving station


14


. The downward force applied to the trailing end


82


of the ink container


12


causes the ink container


12


to pivot about a pivot axis thereby moving the trailing edge


82


of the ink container


12


toward the bottom surface


68


of the receiving station


14


. As the ink container


12


is urged downward into the receiving station


14


, the resilient latch


30


is compressed slightly inward toward the trailing edge


82


of the ink container


12


. Once the ink container


12


is urged downward sufficiently far, the engagement feature


54


on the latch


30


engages with a corresponding engagement feature


50


on the receiving station


14


to secure the ink container


12


to the receiving station


14


as shown in

FIG. 7



c.






With the ink container


12


properly secured in the receiving station


14


as shown in

FIG. 7



c


the fluid interconnect


36


extends into the reservoir


34


to compress the capillary member, thereby forming a region of increased capillarity adjacent the fluid interconnect


36


. This region of increased capillarity tends to draw ink toward the fluid interconnect


36


, thereby allowing ink to flow through the fluid interconnect


36


to the printhead


16


. In the exemplary embodiment, the ink container


12


when inserted into the receiving station


14


is oriented in a gravitational frame of reference so that a gravitational force acts on ink within the ink container


12


tending to draw ink toward the bottom surface


76


of the ink container


12


. Thus ink within the ink container


12


is drawn to the bottom surface


76


where this ink is drawn toward the fluid interconnect


36


by capillary attraction thereby tending to reduce or minimize stranding of ink within the ink container


12


.





FIGS. 8



a


and


8




b


illustrate a position in the insertion process described with respect to

FIGS. 7



a


,


7




b


and


7




c


wherein the leading edge


72


of the ink container


12


is positioned over the fluid interconnect


36


.

FIG. 8



a


depicts a side view with

FIG. 8



b


showing an end view. It can be seen from

FIGS. 8



a


and


8




b


that the guide feature


40


must be positioned on the ink container


12


low enough toward the bottom surface


76


of the ink container


12


such that the leading edge


72


of the ink container does not collide the fluid interconnect


36


during insertion. Another constraint on the positioning of the guide member


40


is that the guide member


40


must be positioned sufficiently close to the top surface


86


of the ink container


12


to insure that the engagement feature


42


properly engages with the corresponding engagement feature


48


on the receiving station


14


.




In addition, the outwardly extending guide members


40


on the ink container must extend outward sufficiently far to engage the guide rails


46


. However, the outwardly extending guide members


40


should not extend too far outward such that the guide members


40


engage the upright sides in the receiving station


14


, producing interference which produces friction and binding which resists insertion of the ink container


12


into the receiving station


14


.





FIGS. 9



a


,


9




b


, and


9




c


illustrate the technique for removing the ink container


12


from the receiving station


14


. The technique for removing the ink container


12


of the present invention begins with the release of the engagement feature from the corresponding engagement feature


50


on the receiving station


14


by urging the latch


30


toward the trailing surface


82


. Once the trailing edge of the ink container


12


is released the trailing edge of the ink container


12


is moved upward as shown in

FIG. 9



b


. The ink container


12


can be grasped by handle


44


to retrieve the ink container


12


in a direction opposite the insertion direction. As the ink container


12


is withdrawn from the receiving station


14


, the guide member


40


follows the guide rails


46


to lift the ink container, thereby preventing interference between the fluid interconnect


36


and the fluid outlet on the bottom surface of the ink container


12


.




The ink container


12


of the present invention is configured to engage and interact with the receiving station


14


to guide the ink container


12


into the receiving station and for a reliable fluid connection with the receiving station


14


. The technique of the present invention allows this insertion process to be relatively simple and easy to prevent improper insertion of the ink container


12


. The customer grasps the ink container


12


by the handle portion


44


and slides the ink container


12


horizontally into the receiving station


14


. The guide rails


46


and guide features


40


cooperate to properly guide the ink container


12


into the receiving station


14


. The guide slot


47


and guide features


41


cooperate to ensure that a proper fluidic interconnection is formed between the ink container


12


and the receiving station


14


. The ink container


12


is pressed downwardly to latch and secure the ink container


12


in place within the receiving station


14


.



Claims
  • 1. An ink container to be received within a receiving station of an inkjet printing system, the receiving station having a fluid inlet having a compliant seal and a pair of guide slots extending along either side of the fluid inlet, the ink container comprising:a first guide feature outwardly extending therefrom, the first guide feature disposed toward a trailing end relative to an insertion direction; and wherein the first guide feature is configured to cooperate with the at least one guide slot to guide the ink container in a pivot motion to ensure the ink container engages the compliant seal forming a seal therewith.
  • 2. The ink container of claim 1 wherein the guide feature is a pair of guide features that each extend outwardly from an ink container housing.
  • 3. The ink container of claim 2 wherein the ink container housing defines a fluid outlet in a bottom portion thereof relative to a gravitational frame of reference.
  • 4. The ink container of claim 2 wherein the ink container housing defines a leading end and a trailing end relative to an insertion direction and a pair of sidewalls each extending between the leading and trailing ends and wherein the pair of guide features each extend outwardly from each of the pair of sidewalls.
  • 5. The ink container of claim 1 further including a second guide feature outwardly extending therefrom, the second guide feature disposed toward a leading end relative to an insertion direction into the printing system.
  • 6. The ink container of claim 5 wherein the ink container leading end and trailing end are disposed along a major axis of the ink container and a pair of sidewalls are disposed along a minor axis of the ink container, and wherein the second guide feature is a pair of guide features extending outwardly from the sidewalls along the minor axis.
  • 7. The ink container of claim 1 wherein the receiving station includes a guide slot and wherein the guide feature is configured to engage the guide slot to guide the ink container in a pivot motion so that the ink container engages a compliant seal on the inkjet printing system.
  • 8. An ink container for insertion into an inkjet printing system, the ink container comprising:an ink container housing defining a leading end and a trailing end relative to an insertion direction and a pair of sidewalls each extending between the leading and trailing ends; a first pair of guide features, each of the first pair extending outwardly from each of the pair of sidewalls; and a second pair of guide features, each of the second pair extending outwardly from each of the pair of sidewalls.
  • 9. The ink container of claim 8 wherein the leading end and a trailing end are disposed on a central axis along a major axis of the ink container and the pair of sidewalls are disposed on a central axis along a minor axis of the ink container and wherein the first pair of guide features are disposed toward the leading end of the central axis along the minor axis and the second pair of guide features are disposed toward the trailing end of the central axis along the minor axis.
  • 10. The ink container of claim 8 wherein the ink container housing defines a fluid outlet in a bottom portion thereof relative to a gravitational frame of reference.
  • 11. The ink container of claim 8 further including an engagement feature disposed on the leading edge, the engagement feature configured to engage corresponding engagement features associated with the receiving station.
  • 12. The ink container of claim 11 wherein the inkjet printing system includesat least one guide slot and wherein the second pair of guide features is configured to engage the at least one guide slot to guide the ink container in a pivot motion so that the ink container engages a compliant seal on the inkjet printing system.
  • 13. The ink container of claim 11 wherein the inkjet printing system includesa guide rail and wherein the first pair of guide features is configured to engage the guide rail to guide the ink container into the inkjet printing system.
  • 14. The ink container of claim 11 wherein the inkjet printing system includes an engagement feature configured to engage corresponding engagement features associated with the ink container.
  • 15. A replaceable ink container to be received within a receiving station of an inkjet printing system for providing ink to the inkjet printing system, the receiving station having a fluid inlet having a compliant seal and a pair of guide slots extending along either side of the fluid inlet, an engagement feature disposed on a leading edge of the replaceable ink container, the engagement feature configured to engage corresponding engagement features associated with the receiving station, the replaceable ink container comprising:a fluid outlet configured for connection to the fluid inlet associated with the receiving station; and a guide slot engagement feature disposed toward a trailing end of the replaceable ink container relative to an insertion direction, wherein with the engagement feature disposed on the leading edge of the replaceable ink container engaged with the corresponding engagement features associated with the receiving station, the guide slot engagement feature is so disposed and arranged on the replaceable ink container to interact with at least one of the pair of guide slots to guide the replaceable ink container into the receiving station to align the fluid outlet with the fluid inlet and to engage the compliant seal to establish a seal between the replaceable ink container and compliant seal.
  • 16. The replaceable ink container of claim 15 wherein the inkjet printing system includes a guide rail and wherein the replaceable ink container further includes a pair of guide rail engagement features that are configured to engage the guide rail to guide the ink container into the inkjet printing system.
  • 17. A method for inserting a replaceable ink container into a receiving station of an inkjet printing system, the receiving station disposed on a scanning carriage and fluidically coupled to an ink ejection portion mounted thereon, the method for inserting the ink container comprising:engaging an engagement feature on a leading edge of the replaceable ink container with a corresponding engagement features associated with the receiving station; engaging a pair of outwardly extending guide features disposed toward a trailing end of the ink container; and urging the ink container toward the receiving station wherein each of the pair of guide features guide the replaceable ink container along an arc about a pivot axis toward a bottom surface of the receiving station to align a fluid outlet on the replaceable ink container with a compliant sealing structure about a fluid inlet to form a seal with the fluid outlet.
  • 18. The method of claim 17 wherein prior to engaging an engagement feature on a leading edge, the method including:engaging a pair of outwardly extending guide rail engagement features on the toward the leading edge of the ink container with each of a pair of guide rails on the receiving station; and urging the ink container toward the receiving station wherein each of the pair of guide rails guide the replaceable ink container linearly toward a back wall of the receiving station to align the engagement feature with the corresponding engagement features.
US Referenced Citations (13)
Number Name Date Kind
5182581 Kashimura et al. Jan 1993 A
5619237 Inoue et al. Apr 1997 A
5619239 Kotaki et al. Apr 1997 A
5622439 Suzuki et al. Apr 1997 A
5784088 Ujita et al. Jul 1998 A
5788388 Cowger et al. Aug 1998 A
5812156 Bullock et al. Sep 1998 A
5815183 Sasaki Sep 1998 A
5835817 Bullock et al. Nov 1998 A
5847731 Kashimura et al. Dec 1998 A
6102533 Nozawa et al. Aug 2000 A
6196670 Saruta Mar 2001 B1
6390601 Morita et al. May 2002 B1