This invention relates to a report cover for containing a report or other documents.
Many methods have been developed to bind reports and other documents. One common method is the use of the flexible comb binding as sold by GBC Co. This binding has a plastic backing from which extends a series of adjacent plastic loops which each have an unattached, free end. The resiliency of the loops causes the free ends to curl in a circle to engage the backing to effectively form a closed loop. The documents to be bound are punched with rectangular holes along the inner edge of the documents to permit a loop to pass through each hole. A machine available from GBC and other sources is employed to open up the loops sufficiently to allow a person to fit the documents onto the loops. The machine then allows the loops to close, effectively binding the report.
The flexible comb binding comes in a variety of sizes, depending on the thickness of the document. However, it is common to use a binding having a larger diameter than the thickness of the document itself, resulting in the comb binding interfering with the normal use, appearance and storage of the document. For example, it is difficult to stack a series of documents bound by such a flexible comb binding as the binding has a greater diameter than the document thickness. Also, the flexible comb binding can catch on edges and interfere with the operation of the report and the plastic loops often pull apart from the document cover and sheets. Unlike conventionally bound books with titles printed on their spines, plastic comb binding makes spine titling very difficult. Without the title printed on the spine of a report, the report can't be identified from its edge.
Other bindings are common as well. Spiral binding is, literally, spiral wire or plastic coils which bind, for example, school writing pads and many reports bound by professional binderies. Spiral bindings, both metal and plastic, use round holes in the documents being bound. Another binding is metal loops or loop wire binding. A twin loop wire binding is common on planners.
All of these methods of binding perform the function of permitting the turning of pages in the bound report. However, the bindings are exposed and are thicker than the report itself, so that the reports can't be stacked flat like books. None of the binding methods provide for convenient spine titling, making filing, finding and retrieval of the report more difficult.
In accordance with one aspect of the present invention, a report cover is provided which includes a first member which has a series of holes therein to receive a flexible binding, the flexible binding holding a report therein. A second member has a back cover with a pocket, a side cover hingably connected to an edge of the back cover and a front cover hingably connected to an edge of the side cover. The first member engages the pocket in the second member. The second member encloses the flexible binding and the report to bind the report and provides a spine which may be titled for easy shelf retrieval.
A more complete understanding of the invention and its advantages will be apparent from the following Detailed Description when taken in conjunction with the accompanying Drawings, in which:
Referring now to the drawings, wherein like reference characters designate like or corresponding parts throughout the several views, a report cover 10 forming a first embodiment of the invention will be described. The report cover 10 will be used to enclose a report or document 12 which is bound by the conventional, well-known flexible comb binding 14. Comb binding 14 of this type is sold by GBC Co. Such comb bindings can be purchased, for example, through Office Depot in their office supplies Big Book of spring 2001 on page 579. While the report cover will be illustrated and described for use with a comb binding, it should be understood that the report cover 10 can also be used with other types of binding, such as spiral binding, wire loop binding and twin wire loop binding to achieve the same advantages.
GBC makes the flexible comb binding 14 from PVC plastic and, referring to
As noted, the use of a comb binding 14 to bind a report often results in an awkward assembly. A sufficiently large diameter flexible comb binding 14 must be chosen to bind the report in order to provide ease of turning pages. However, this often results in a larger diameter flexible comb binding 14 than the thickness of the report. This leads to problems stacking reports and using them because of the awkwardness of the flexible comb binding 14. As will be explained, the report cover 10 resolves all of these problems, provides an excellent final appearance to the report and has a “spine” surface for report titling to allow rapid viewing and access when the report is stored on shelves or in drawers.
The report cover 10 includes an insert 20 which is made of a relatively rigid material, such as a multiple ply cotton bond. Insert 20 can be 260 lb board, for example. Suitable rectangular holes 22 are formed along a first edge 24 of the insert, sized to receive the rings 18 of the flexible comb binding 14. (if report cover 10 was used with a spiral binding, the holes 22 would be round) For example, when using the common PVC plastic binding 14 with nineteen rings, nineteen holes 22 will be formed along the first edge 24, each hole receiving a ring 18. As the user opens the rings 18 on the flexible comb binding 14 to place the report 12 thereon, the user will also place the insert 20 on the binding so that it is at the back of the report.
The report cover 10 also includes a cover 26, which includes a back cover 28, a side spine cover 30 and a front cover 32. The cover 26 is preferably formed of a single piece of material, such as multiple ply cotton bond, which forms folding hinges 34 and 36 between the back cover 28 and side cover 30 and between the side cover 30 and the front cover 32. A pocket 38 is formed on the inside 40 of the back cover 28 to receive a portion of the insert 20, as seen in
The edges 42 and 44 of the insert 20 can be slightly tapered toward the edge 46 opposite first edge 24 as seen in
The pocket 38 can be formed as a separate piece from the cover 26 and then glued or otherwise secured to the back cover 28. If a separate piece, the pocket will preferably have foldable tabs at three edges thereof which are folded inwardly and secured to cover 26 to provide a suitable pocket to receive insert 20. Alternatively, the pocket 38 can be formed as an integral piece of the cover 28 by suitably die cutting the cover 26 with the pocket 38 which can be folded into the final position and secured thereto by adhesive. When formed integral with the cover 26, the pocket 38 has side tabs 80 and 82 which can be folded inwardly and secured to the cover 28 to provide the pocket as seen in
As noted, while report cover 10 is illustrated for use with a flexible comb binding, other binding mechanisms such as spiral coils or twin loop wires can be used with report cover 10. Also, a conventional three-ring binder element 60 as shown in the inset in
With reference now to
The cover portion 100 can be die cut from a single piece of material, such as multiple ply cotton bond, just as cover 26. Cover portion 100 includes back cover 104, side spine cover 106, front cover 108, side tabs 110 and end tab 112. The pocket 102 is formed by initially folding side tabs 110 inwardly toward the inside 114 of back cover 104 about hinge lines 116 and 118 formed in the cover portion 100 as seen in
While a single embodiment of the present invention has been illustrated in the accompanying drawings and described in the foregoing Detailed Description, it will be understood that the invention is not limited to the embodiment disclosed, but is capable of numerous rearrangements, modifications and substitutions of parts and elements without departing from the scope and spirit of the invention.
This application is a Continuation-in-part of U.S. utility patent application Ser. No. 10/072,211 filed Feb. 7, 2002 now U.S. Pat. No. 6,682,248, which claims priority from Provisional Patent Application Ser. No. 60/276,270 filed Mar. 15, 2001.
Number | Name | Date | Kind |
---|---|---|---|
1439138 | White | Dec 1922 | A |
1614977 | Ausmus | Jan 1927 | A |
3111126 | Brinkmann | Nov 1963 | A |
4240761 | Jacobson | Dec 1980 | A |
4548426 | Lockhart | Oct 1985 | A |
4706994 | Lockhart | Nov 1987 | A |
5219437 | Moor et al. | Jun 1993 | A |
5236226 | Sheffield | Aug 1993 | A |
5330281 | Kalan | Jul 1994 | A |
5351992 | Chilson et al. | Oct 1994 | A |
5407230 | Brink et al. | Apr 1995 | A |
6149200 | Lockhart | Nov 2000 | A |
6371679 | Peleman | Apr 2002 | B1 |
6439611 | Chen | Aug 2002 | B1 |
6629810 | Heintges et al. | Oct 2003 | B1 |
6682248 | Lockhart | Jan 2004 | B1 |
6695519 | Tims et al. | Feb 2004 | B1 |
Number | Date | Country |
---|---|---|
127964 | Dec 1931 | AT |
842594 | Jul 1960 | GB |
456901 | Apr 1950 | IT |
WO 8901645 | Feb 1989 | WO |
Number | Date | Country | |
---|---|---|---|
20040120754 A1 | Jun 2004 | US |
Number | Date | Country | |
---|---|---|---|
60276270 | Mar 2001 | US |
Number | Date | Country | |
---|---|---|---|
Parent | 10072211 | Feb 2002 | US |
Child | 10646346 | US |