Wireless communication networks are continuously evolving. As bandwidth and other features are enhanced, there are increasingly more applications that can be implemented on a wireless communication network. For example, smartphones which operate on a wireless communication network run a virtually unlimited number of applications, for the benefit of the end users. Developers of these applications (e.g. vendors) are in regular need to test their developed applications on wireless communication networks, before their applications can be offered to consumers. However, since wireless communications networks are so complex, it can be challenging for these developers to be able to effectively, efficiently, and practically test their applications on wireless communication networks. In particular, it can be challenging for developers to get adequate reports on the performance of their applications on wireless communication networks.
Embodiments relate to a method and/or a system. The method and/or system may receive a test application to be tested on a wireless communication network. After receiving the test application, the method and/or system may obtain a test design for the test application. From the test design, the method and/or system may define at least one slice of the wireless communication network to test the test application based on the test design. After defining at least one slice of the wireless communication network, the method and/or system may deploy at least one test wireless network service to test the test application in the wireless communication network based on the defined at least one slice of the communication network. From the testing of the test application in the wireless communication network, the method and/or system may generate at least one report for the at least one slice of the wireless communication network based on the test application.
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For illustration, end users 6 may be mobile phone subscribers who have a subscription with network-as-a-service 2 for connecting these end users 6 to their smartphones. These smartphones of the end users 6 may run a plurality of applications, such as messaging applications provided by one or more of the vendors 4 (e.g. WhatsApp, WeChat, KakaoTalk, Skype, etc.). Messaging applications are merely an example for the purpose of illustration and embodiments are not limited to messaging applications. Accordingly, vendors 4 (e.g. developers) of these example messaging applications may interact and/or cooperate through network-as-a-service 2 infrastructure. The example messaging applications may require the services of service providers 8 to operate, such as cloud computing services that has servers that run the server-side aspects of these example messaging applications. Accordingly, service providers 8 may interact and/or cooperate through network-as-a-service 2 infrastructure to allow end users 4 to run applications on their smartphones (that are developed from vendors 4) using cloud computing services of service providers 8. These example messaging applications may also need internet services 10 in order to connect the end users 6 to service providers 8.
When a vendor 4 develops an application to be used on a network, a network-as-a-service 2 may provide automatic integration, in accordance with embodiments. In embodiments, part of this automatic integration includes testing the application in the network-as-a-service 2 environment, to make sure that the application can be properly run on the network without errors and/or complications. Since a network has so many components, a network-as-a-service 2 may be configured to test the application in a comprehensive manner that tests all aspects of a network, in accordance with embodiments. In embodiments, automatic testing of an application on a network-as-a-service 2 greatly enhances the ability for vendors 4, service providers 8, end users 6, internet service providers, etc. to cooperate in an efficient manner to provide services while maintaining the integrity of a network.
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As illustrated in step 3, the method may include receiving a test application to be tested on a wireless communication network. For example, in embodiments, a developer (e.g. vendor 4) may have a messaging application (e.g. test application) for smartphones, which the developer desires to test on a wireless communication network to test the usability of the user application. The developer may transmit, upload, and/or otherwise communicate the smartphone messaging user application (e.g. test application) to network-as-a-service 2 environment, which may be received by a testing unit of the network-as-a-service 2, in accordance with embodiments.
As illustrated in step 5, the method may include obtaining a test design for the test application. For example, in embodiments, if the test application is a messaging application for smartphones, then a test design may be obtained which is appropriate for testing the messaging application in the network-as-a-service 2. Since a messaging application for a smartphone may require cooperation and/or implementation by end users 6, service providers 8, and internet services 10, then a test design that includes testing all of these components may be obtained. A test design may be determined by network-as-a-service 2 through automatic and/or quasi-automatic means, in accordance with embodiments. Alternatively, a test design may be determined and/or decided by vendor 4 (e.g. through a graphical user interface or similar means).
As illustrated in step 7, the method may include defining one or more slices of the wireless communication network to test the test application based on the test design. For example, in embodiments, if the test application is a messaging application for smartphones, then the portions of a wireless communication network (e.g. slice of the wireless communication network) that is to be used to test the messaging application is defined. For example, a messaging application may be anticipated to use radio access networks, group (data) centers, regional data centers, and/or central data centers, so the defined slice of the wireless communication network may include these components.
As illustrated in step 9, the method may include deploying one or more test wireless network services to test the test application in the wireless communication network based on the defined one or more slices of the wireless communication network. For example, if the test application is a messaging application for smartphones, then a test radio access network (e.g. a test wireless network service) may be deployed in a group (data) center, which may be utilized by the test application. This example test radio access network may be part of a defined slice of the wireless communication network based on the test design, in accordance with embodiments. As another example, a test core network may be deployed in a central data center and/or a test transport network may be deployed in a regional data center.
As illustrated in step 11, the method may include generating at least one report for the at least one slice of the communication network based on the test application. When a test application is being tested, feedback may be provided in the form of at least one report. These reports may be used by vendor 4 to modify, improve, verify, and/or otherwise receive feedback on their test application, as appreciated by those skilled in the art.
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As part of the on boarding 12 process, which may interface with market place 14, services may need to be purchased 20 from service providers 8. For example, if the test application that is being on boarded 12 is a messaging application for smartphones, then cloud computing services may need to be purchased 20 from service providers 8 for both the testing process and the ultimate operation of the messaging application once it is configured and authorized for the wireless communication network 24.
The market place 14 may implement an ordering 16 process to network management unit 18 to perform certain tasks, such as deploying test wireless services. In embodiments, network management unit 18 may interface in operation 22 with service providers 8 to coordinate the services of the service providers 8. One role of network management unit 18 is to manage wireless communication network 24, which provides services to end users 6. Service providers 8 may provide service 26 through internet services 10, which are provided and/or connected to wireless communication network 24.
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Market place 14 may include a processing unit 30, which may control the operations of market place 14. In embodiments, processing unit 30 may control vendor interface 34, service provider interface 36, and/or network management interface 38, directly or indirectly. Processing unit 30 may also communicate and/or otherwise interface with testing unit 28 and/or database 32.
In embodiments, the receiving the test application to be tested on the wireless network 24 is received at a testing unit 28. In embodiments, vendor interface 34 is directly and/or indirectly communicating with testing unit 28. In embodiments, the obtaining the test design for the test application to be tested is obtained at the testing unit 28. Testing unit 28 may retrieve one or more test designs from database 32. Database 32 may be directly and/or indirectly communication with testing unit 28. For example, testing unit 28 may communicate with database 32 through processing unit 30 or by other means appreciated by those skilled in the art.
In some embodiments, the test design may be automatically generated by the testing unit. For example, testing unit 28 and/or processing unit 30 may choose which test design to implement based on a variety of factors appreciated by those skilled in the art without requiring input from vendors 4. In other embodiments, the test design may be defined by a user ordering a test of the test application at the testing unit. For example, testing unit 28 may communicate options, choices, and/or otherwise solicit feedback from vendors 4 to choose a test design and/or construct a test design. In embodiments, vendors 4 may choose some or all features of a test design with use of test design attributes stored in database 32 presented to vendors 4 through vendor interface 34. In embodiments, vendors 4 may select from a plurality of test designs stored in database 32 presented to vendors 4 through vendor interface 34. In embodiments vendors may select features of a test design without use of information stored in database 32. In embodiments relating to a system, the system may include the testing unit 28 configured to receive a test application to be tested on a wireless communication network 24 and obtain a test design for the test application.
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The at least one report 31 may include results of the interaction between the at least one group center and the at least one regional data center caused by the test application. The at least one report 31 may include results of the interaction between the at least one regional data center and the at least one central data center caused by the test application. In embodiments, the at least one report 31 includes time lapse information 37 indicating the effect of the test application on the wireless communication network over time. In embodiments, the at least one report 31 includes time stamped information over the course of the time lapse information 37 as a tool to determine causes of at least one of a failure of the test application and/or a performance of the test application on the wireless communication network.
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In embodiments, a virtualized distributed unit user application may be provided by a virtualized distribute unit user application vendor 40. In embodiments, a virtualized central unit user application may be provided by a virtualized central unit user application vendor 42. In embodiments, an internet-of-things user application may be provided by an internet-of-things user application vendor 44. In embodiments, a drone service application may be provided by a drone service application vendor 46. In embodiments, a mobile virtual network operator user application may be provided by a mobile virtual network operator user application vendor 48. In embodiments, a mail user application may be provided by a mail user application vendor 50. In embodiments, a messaging user application may be provided by a messaging user application vendor 52. Embodiments relate to any other kind of application vendor appreciated by those skilled in the art.
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In embodiments, network-as-a-service 2 may be implemented using containers. Containers are virtual server elements that are implemented in wireless communication network 24. Each container may be a virtual server operation unit. At least one container may be deployed in a cluster. At least portions of the at least one group center 90, the at least one regional data center 88, and/or the at least one central data center 86 of wireless communication network 24 may be included in a cluster. A central data center 86 may include one or more core network 87, which may be implemented by containers, in accordance with embodiments. A regional data center 88 may include one or more transport network 89, which is lower in network hierarchy than core network 87, which may be implemented by containers, in accordance with embodiments. Group center 90 may include one or more radio access networks 91, which may be implemented by containers, in accordance with embodiments. Radio access networks 91 are lower in network hierarchy than transport networks 89. Radio access networks 91 may control base stations 92, which may be in wireless communication with wireless devices such as smartphones 94, drones 96, smart application 98 (e.g. smart factories, smart homes, etc.), and/or any other wireless connected device appreciated by those skilled in the art. Although only one base station 92 is illustrated, those skilled in the art appreciate that a radio access network 91 may manage a plurality of base stations, in accordance with embodiments.
Containers may be implemented using containerized network function applications 84 and/or any other mechanism appreciated by those skilled in the art. For example, in embodiments, optical beam forming 76, cloud management-as-a-service 78, slice management 80, and/or service management 82 may be implement in wireless communications network through containerized network function applications 84.
In embodiments, the defining the one or more slices of the wireless communication network 24 to test the test application may be performed by an orchestrator unit 74 in conjunction with slice manager 80. In embodiment, an orchestrator unit 74 may control the defined slice(s) of the wireless communication network 24 to test a test application. In embodiments, the orchestrator unit 74 may deploy one or more test wireless network services to test a test application.
Embodiments relate to a system. The system may include orchestrator unit 74 configured to define one or more slices of the wireless communication network 24 to test a test application based on the test design and to deploy at least one test wireless network service to test the test application in the wireless communication network 24 based on the defined at least one slice of the wireless communication network 24.
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In embodiments, the method is employed to test the test application in all hierarchy levels of the defined one or more slices 100 of the wireless communication network 24. Aspects of embodiments, as illustrated in example
In embodiments, at least one of the at least one group center 90, the at least one regional data center 88, and/or the at least one central data center 86 may interface with internet service 10. The internet service 10 may include application services, encryption services, financial services, document management services, security services, cloud services 66, drone services 68, internet-of-things services 58, and/or any other services appreciated by those skilled in the art.
In embodiments, the at least one test wireless network service comprises at least one test virtual radio access network 91. Although only one radio access network 91 is illustrated for simplicity of explanation, any number of radio access networks may be implemented in any given group center 90. The at least one test virtual radio access network 91 may be deployed in one or more group center 90. The one or more group center 90 may be a data center that controls at least one base station 92.
At least one component of the defined one or more slices of the wireless communication network 24 may include one or more simulated user equipment. The test application may be a test user application.
For example, a simulated user equipment may be a mock worker 106 in radio access network 91. Mock worker 106, may be a simulation of a smartphone or any other wireless device, network element, and/or application appreciated by those skill in the art. For example, if the test user application is a messaging application for a smartphone, mock worker 106 may simulate a smartphone in radio access network 91.
Similar to mock worker 106 in radio access network 91, transport network 89 may include mocker worker 104 in accordance with the test design. For example, if the test application is a messaging application for smart phones, then some network functionality for the messaging application may be needed in transport network 89, thus possibly requiring mock worker 104 simulating a network element and/or function. Likewise, in embodiments, mocker worker 102 may be implemented in core network 87 at central data center 86.
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The simulating one or more simulated user equipment (e.g. mock worker [106, 108, 112, 114, and/or 116]) to test a test application may be performed in the one or more group center 90, as illustrated in
In embodiments, a method and/or system includes deploying the one or more mock workers [106, 108, 112, 114, and/or 116] in the one or more group center 90 to test the test application based on the test design. In embodiments, a method and/or includes deploying the one or more mock workers 104 in the one or more regional data centers 88 to test the test application based on the test design. In embodiments, the method includes deploying the one or more mock workers [102 and/or 110] in the one or more central data center 86 to test a test application based on the test design.
In embodiments, the one or more test wireless network services (e.g. radio access network 91, transport network 89, and/or core network 87) is deployed in the one or more of at least one group center 90, at least one regional data center 88, and/or at least one central data center 86 based on the test design. The defined one or more slices [100, 101, 103, 105, 107, and/or 109] of the wireless communication network 24 may include at least portions one or more of the at least one group center 90, the at least one regional data center 88, and/or the at least one central data center 86.
Embodiments relate to a system. In embodiments, the system may include operating units (e.g. virtual or physical) which implement methods of various embodiments. Those skilled in the art appreciate that various hardware and/or software may be implemented in a variety of ways appreciated by those skilled in the art in the spirit of the embodiments. In embodiments, at least one simulated component of the defined at least one slice [100, 101, 103, 105, 107, and/or 109] of the wireless communication network 24 using the test application may be implemented in the at least one of the at least one group center 90, the at least one regional data center 88, and/or the at least one central data center 86. The at least one simulated component may interact with the at least one wireless network service in the at least one of the at least one group center 90, the at least one regional data center 88, and/or the at least one central data center 86.
The system may include one or more data centers [86, 88, and/or 90] configured to simulate at least one component (e.g. mock workers [102, 104, 106, 108, 110, 112, 114, and/or 116]) of the defined one or more slices [100, 101, 103, 105, 107, and/or 109] of the wireless communication network 24 to test a test application. In embodiments, the simulating the at least one component (e.g. mock workers [102, 104, 106, 108, 110, 112, 114, and/or 116]) of the defined one or more slices [100, 101, 103, 105, 107, and/or 109] of the wireless communication network 24 includes communication with the one or more test wireless communication service (e.g. radio access network 91, transport network 89, and/or core network 87).
Embodiments relate to a system. The system may include a testing unit 28 configured to receive a test application to be tested on a wireless communication network 24 and obtain a test design for the test application. The system may include an orchestrator unit 74 configured to define at least one slice [100, 101, 103, 105, 107, and/or 109] of the wireless communication network 24 to test the test application based on the test design and to deploy at least one wireless network service to test the test application in the wireless communication network 24 based on the defined at least one slice [100, 101, 103, 105, 107, and/or 109] of the wireless communication network 24. The system may include a reporting unit 29 configured to generate at least one report for the at least one slice of the communication network based on the test application.
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In cloud computing node 1200 there is a computer system/server 1202, which is operational with numerous other general purpose or special purpose computing system environments or configurations. Examples of well-known computing systems, environments, and/or configurations that may be suitable for use with computer system/server 1202 include, but are not limited to, personal computer systems, server computer systems, thin clients, thick clients, hand-held or laptop devices, multiprocessor systems, microprocessor-based systems, set top boxes, programmable consumer electronics, network PCs, minicomputer systems, mainframe computer systems, and distributed cloud computing environments that include any of the above systems or devices, and the like.
Computer system/server 1202 may be described in the general context of computer system-executable instructions, such as program modules, being executed by a computer system. Generally, program modules may include routines, programs, objects, components, logic, data structures, and so on that perform particular tasks or implement particular abstract data types. Computer system/server 1202 may be practiced in distributed cloud computing environments where tasks are performed by remote processing devices that are linked through a communications network. In a distributed cloud computing environment, program modules may be located in both local and remote computer system storage media including memory storage devices.
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Bus 1208 represents one or more of any of several types of bus structures, including a memory bus or memory controller, a peripheral bus, an accelerated graphics port, and a processor or local bus using any of a variety of bus architectures. By way of example, and not limitation, such architectures include Industry Standard Architecture (ISA) bus, Micro Channel Architecture (MCA) bus, Enhanced ISA (EISA) bus, Video Electronics Standards Association (VESA) local bus, and Peripheral Component Interconnects (PCI) bus.
Computer system/server 1202 typically includes a variety of computer system readable media. Such media may be any available media that is accessible by computer system/server 1002, and it includes both volatile and non-volatile media, removable and non-removable media.
The system memory 1206 can include computer system readable media in the form of volatile memory, such as random access memory (RAM) 1210 and/or cache memory 1212. Computer system/server 1202 may further include other removable/non-removable, volatile/non-volatile computer system storage media. By way of example only, storage system 1214 can be provided for reading from and writing to a non-removable, non-volatile magnetic media (not shown and typically called a “hard drive”). Although not shown, a magnetic disk drive for reading from and writing to a removable, non-volatile magnetic disk (e.g., a “floppy disk”), and an optical disk drive for reading from or writing to a removable, non-volatile optical disk such as a CD-ROM, DVD-ROM or other optical media can be provided. In such instances, each can be connected to bus 1208 by one or more data media interfaces. As will be further depicted and described below, memory 1206 may include at least one program product having a set (e.g., at least one) of program modules that are configured to carry out the functions of various embodiments of the invention.
Program/utility 1216, having a set (at least one) of program modules 1218, may be stored in memory 1206 by way of example, and not limitation, as well as an operating system, one or more application programs, other program modules, and program data. Each of the operating system, one or more application programs, other program modules, and program data or some combination thereof, may include an implementation of a networking environment. Program modules 1218 generally carry out the functions and/or methodologies of various embodiments of the invention as described herein.
Computer system/server 1202 may also communicate with one or more external devices 1020 such as a keyboard, a pointing device, a display 1222, etc.; one or more devices that enable a user to interact with computer system/server 1202; and/or any devices (e.g., network card, modem, etc.) that enable computer system/server 1202 to communicate with one or more other computing devices. Such communication can occur via I/O interfaces 1224. Still yet, computer system/server 1202 can communicate with one or more networks such as a local area network (LAN), a general wide area network (WAN), and/or a public network (e.g., the Internet) via network adapter 1226. As depicted, network adapter 1226 communicates with the other components of computer system/server 1202 via bus 1208. It should be understood that although not shown, other hardware and/or software components could be used in conjunction with computer system/server 1202. Examples, include, but are not limited to: microcode, device drivers, redundant processing units, external disk drive arrays, RAID systems, tape drives, and data archival storage systems, etc.
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Hardware and software layer 1402 includes hardware and software components. Examples of hardware components include mainframes; RISC (Reduced Instruction Set Computer) architecture based servers; storage devices; networks and networking components. Examples of software components include network application server software and database software.
Virtualization layer 1404 provides an abstraction layer from which the following examples of virtual entities may be provided: virtual servers; virtual storage; virtual networks, including virtual private networks; virtual applications and operating systems; and virtual clients. In one example, management layer 1406 may provide the functions of processing unit 68. Workloads layer 1408 provides examples of functionality for which the cloud computing environment may be utilized.
Aspects of the present invention have been discussed above with reference to flowchart illustrations and/or block diagrams of methods, apparatus (systems) and computer program products according to various embodiments of the invention. It will be understood that each block of the flowchart illustrations and/or block diagrams, and combinations of blocks in the flowchart illustrations and/or block diagrams, can be implemented by computer program instructions. These computer program instructions may be provided to a processor of a general purpose computer, special purpose computer, or other programmable data processing apparatus to produce a machine, such that the instructions, which execute via the processor of the computer or other programmable data processing apparatus, create means for implementing the functions/acts specified in the flowchart and/or block diagram block or blocks.
These computer program instructions may also be stored in a computer readable medium that can direct a computer, other programmable data processing apparatus, or other devices to function in a particular manner, such that the instructions stored in the computer readable medium produce an article of manufacture including instructions which implement the function/act specified in the flowchart and/or block diagram block or blocks.
The computer program instructions may also be loaded onto a computer, other programmable data processing apparatus, or other devices to cause a series of operational steps to be performed on the computer, other programmable apparatus or other devices to produce a computer implemented process such that the instructions which execute on the computer or other programmable apparatus provide processes for implementing the functions/acts specified in the flowchart and/or block diagram block or blocks.
It will be obvious and apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications and variations can be made in the embodiments disclosed. This, it is intended that the disclosed embodiments cover the obvious and apparent modifications and variations, provided that they are within the scope of the appended claims and their equivalents.
Number | Date | Country | |
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63176365 | Apr 2021 | US |