Storage space on shelve is limited. Access to items in a crowded storage space makes items inaccessible and hard to find. In US patent (U.S. Pat. No. 5,671,987), (US Patent Publication 2012/0217214 AI), (US Patent Publication 2007/0170132 AI), and (US Patent Publication 2005/0247843 AI) a spice container storage system is claimed but each of the above designs have only two positions; a storage position and an access position. A third rotation position is missing, limiting visualization, and requiring access from the side. In US Patent Publication 2004/0232810 AI a container storage system is claimed with three positions; a storage position, an intermittent pullout position and a 90 degree pivotal position for easy access. This design uses a vertical stacking method which is more practical for large built-in cabinets. In U.S. Pat. No. 9,211,009 B2 a plurality of spice drawers are stacked vertically, pulled out individually then rotated down about 45 degrees. This product is similar to the disclosed unit except the storage position is a horizontal drawer instead of a vertical book-like storage unit. In US Patent Publication 2012/0298604 AI a storage design is shown that is similar to the new storage system, but it has significant design shortcomings. The most serious one being that when adding additional units, approximately 1.75 inch extra space is needed on both sides separating the original storage apparatus from any add-on units. The reason this space is required is that when a selected rack is pulled out and then rotated, the back corner of the selected rack sweeps a wide area which interferes with anything close to the selected unit. Therefore, a band of wasted space is required between each storage module. Another problem with the storage rack of US 2012/0298604 AI is the design is flimsy. It primarily uses large flat thin rectangular shapes in its construction which makes the finished product very flimsy.
The present invention relates to a modular storage space for kitchen cabinets.
In a particular illustrative embodiment of the invention, a modular storage shelf with repositionable shelves is disclosed.
The drawings presented herein are for illustrative purposes only and do not limit the scope of the claims. Rather, the drawings are intended to help enable one having ordinary skill in the art to make and use the claimed inventions.
A detailed description will now be provided. The purpose of this detailed description, which includes the drawings, is to satisfy the statutory requirements of 35 U.S.C. § 112. For example, the detailed description includes a description of inventions defined by the claims and sufficient information that would enable a person having ordinary skill in the art to make and use the inventions. In the figures, like elements are generally indicated by like reference numerals regardless of the view or figure in which the elements appear. The figures are intended to assist the description and to provide a visual representation of certain aspects of the subject matter described herein. The figures are not all necessarily drawn to scale, nor do they show all the structural details, nor do they limit the scope of the claims.
A particular illustrative embodiment of the invention is disclosed as a storage rack designed to fit inside a standard cabinet or on top of a conventional bookshelf. Each storage rack assembly contains two pullout drawers referred to herein as splines, one on the right and another on the left. Either individual spline can be pulled out of the shelf and rotated 90 degrees for ease of viewing the contents. A common item needing to be stored is a spice bottle because the number of different spice selections are numerous. Since the spice bottles vary greatly in content and bottle size, in a particular illustrative embodiment of the invention, a repositionable storage rack with maximum flexibility in shelf spacing is provided. The disclosed storage rack has multiple snap-in shelves at different levels and distance intervals between shelves for maximizing the number of bottles that can be stored.
To remove a stored bottle from the storage rack, it is provided with a convenient design wherein a user places a finger on top of a selected bottle and rotate it forward off of a rack shelf and out of the storage rack. To aid in rotating the selected bottle out and off a shelf, a shelf directly above the shelf holding a desired bottle is free to rotate upward 15 degrees and out of the way thereby providing added clearance for the selected bottle to be rotated forward and removed from the storage rack shelf. This shelf above the bottle is also easily lifted and rotated upward 15 degrees when returning a bottle to its stored position on the shelf from whence it came. To completely remove a shelf from the storage frame the shelf latch is rotate beyond the 15 degree load/unloading position to approximately 30 degrees where it is designed to snap out of the storage frame completely releasing it from the storage frame. The released shelf can be moved to a new position and snapped onto a new position or left out entirely.
In a particular illustrative embodiment of the invention, a system disclosed having a full radii on the front and back corners which allows the 90 degree rotation from the intermediate position to the retrieval station without the storage rack touching any adjacent storage rack. Since the storage racks are modular units, additional storage racks can be added and placed side by side with no lost space between the storage racks. The side by side storage racks are magnetically coupled to one another using magnets on each of the left and right sides or each storage rack. In a particular illustrative embodiment of the invention, this new and improved design allows full placement of units on a shelf giving more efficient storage and a neat library-bookrack appearance. In a particular illustrative embodiment of the invention, a disclosed design has large full radius spine on both ends of the racks giving rigidity to the unit while projecting a soft book-like appearance to the extended storage system.
Turning now to
In a particular illustrative embodiment of the invention the modular concept of book-like organizational storage unit, a repositionable storage spindle and shelves allows the user to add units to fill existing shelf or cabinet space. Exploded view 1600 in
The disclosed repositionable storage system can hold up to 10 installed shelves. All the shelves are identical and can be installed in any order.
As shown in
700,
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From this home or latched position the floor of the shelf biases the shelf floor by 3 degrees above horizontal. This helps the stability of the bottles on the shelf. The shelf latch can freely rotate vertically 8-15 degrees without releasing the shelf latch. This makes it much easier to access and allows the shelves to be designed closer together. Also, the top surface on each of the installed shelves is designed with a 3 degree tilt toward the back of the shelf that will help bias the bottle to the back of the shelf. This will help with stability.
To unlatch and remove a shelf, empty, and sharply rotate the shelf upward about 30 degrees. The shelf will release, making the same loud snapping noise as when it was installed. The shelf snap is a positive and precision latch which is designed to withstand many life cycles with and rough handling without failing.
In another particular illustrative embodiment of the invention a storage apparatus is disclosed that provides for items densely packed, stored out of sight, and then presented for easy selection when needed. This disclosure describes a modular, horizontally expandable, book-like organizational system designed to efficiently fit inside a standard closed kitchen cabinet or to set openly on a bookshelf or table. Each individual unit has a curved book-like spine facing the front and rear giving the storage rack structural form and rigidity. The front spine houses a stick-on label indicating the storage contents and a drawer pull for manually controlling the in/out storage rack movement. Each individual storage module rests on its own base and multiple units can be added by interlocking additional bases together with a furnished U-shaped magnetic clip that magnetically attaches to an adjacent storage rack having a metallic plate to attach to the magnet of an adjacent storage rack. This makes it possible to fill a cabinet or bookshelf with multiple connected storage racks interconnected magnetically. Two or more interconnected storage rack are recommended to make a wide and stable unit. Each base contains a track designed to guide a cam assembly that is fixatedly attached to the bottom of the storage module. This cam/track design tethers the storage unit to its base while still allowing a selected storage unit to be pulled out of the horizontal stack and rotated 90 degrees to the open position. At this open position, the storage items are displayed, and the contents are readily accessible. There is a front-porch-like extension of the base that vertically supports the storage unit when it is in the selected position.
Special accessories with compartments, hooks and retaining brackets placed inside the storage module provide specialty storage for items such as tea bags, coffee pods and make up shelves. Shelves in the storage unit provide tiered storage. Another accessory provides false front book spines that can be snapped on the front storage rack spines disguising them to resemble a set of classical books, encyclopedias, or other book collections. The storage containers have full radius spines on the front and back of each storage unit. These full radius spines allow clearance for the selected storage unit to slide and rotate from its stored position to its open position without interfering with the adjacent storage modules on either side. When selecting a module, the unit does not have to be pulled straight all the way out and then sharply rotated 90 degrees to the stored position. Due to the design of the cam/track design and the generous radius on the front and rear spines, there is a degree of freedom in the rotation of the unit on its way to the open position. When finished accessing the selected storage unit, it can be moved back to its original stored position being guided by the cam in the base track.
A particular illustrative embodiment of the invention is disclosed as a storage system including but not limited to a base; a slot in the base; a spline that slides along the base; a plurality of latches in the spline; a plurality of shelves snapped into the plurality of latches; and a cam attached to a bottom of the spline, wherein the cam is slidably inserted into the slot in the base and guides spline along a path along the base. In another particular illustrative embodiment of the invention, the storage system of spline slides along the slot from a first stored position at a rear end of the slot, to a second intermediate at a front end of the slot and rotates at the front end of the slot. In another particular illustrative embodiment of the invention, the slot in the base has a first portion starting at a rear end of the slot that runs parallel to an outside edge of the base and a second portion that angle inward toward a center of the base, and a third portion that runs parallel to the outside edge of the base and closer to the center of the base, wherein the third portion of the slot ends at the front end of the slot, wherein the spline rotates in the front end of the slot toward the center of the base. In another particular illustrative embodiment of the invention, the front end of the slot provides an axis or rotation for the spline that is closer to the center of the base than the first portion of the slot.
In another particular illustrative embodiment of the invention, the system further includes but is not limited to a rib formed between the center of the base and an edge of the spline, wherein and inside edge of the spline closer to the center of the base contacts the rib and the rib limits rotation of the spline as the spline slide along the slot from a rear end of the slot to the second portion of the slot. In another particular illustrative embodiment of the invention, the ribs runs from the rear end of the slot to the second portion of the slot, wherein the cam further limits rotation of the spline as the spline slides along the second portion of the slot.
In another particular illustrative embodiment of the invention, a distal end away from the latch of a first one of the plurality of shelves rotates up and down 15 degrees without disengaging the first one of the plurality of shelves from the latch, to provide additional clearance between a second shelf below the first shelf, to enable placing and removing items from the second shelf. In another particular illustrative embodiment of the invention, at least one of the plurality of shelves is biased at a 3-degree angle upward and away from a first edge of the one of the plurality of shelves latched into the spline, to provide stability of the storage system when the one of the plurality of shelves is loaded with item, so that the items stored on the shelf tend to slide toward the first edge of the shelf.
In another particular illustrative embodiment of the invention, the storage system further includes a vertical ledge formed a distal end of the shelf away from the latch to keep items on the shelf. In another particular illustrative embodiment of the invention, the storage system further includes but is not limited to a second slot in the base; a second spline that slides along the second slot in the base; a plurality of latches in the second spline; a plurality of shelves snapped into the plurality of latches; and a second cam attached to a bottom of the second spline, wherein the second cam is slidably inserted into the second slot in the base and guides second spline along a second path along the base.
In another particular illustrative embodiment of the invention, the first spline slides along the first slot from the rear end of the first slot to the front end of the first slot while the second spline is in a stored position at the rear end of the second slot. In another particular illustrative embodiment of the invention, the storage system further includes but is not limited to a second base, having a third and fourth spline sliding along a third and fourth slot; and a connector on a side of the first and second base for fixing the first and second base adjacent each other. In another particular illustrative embodiment of the invention, the connector is a magnet. In another particular illustrative embodiment of the invention, the shelf is removed from the latch by rotating the distal end of the shelf in the latch by 30 degrees.
Each of the appended claims defines a separate invention which, for infringement purposes, is recognized as including equivalents of the various elements or limitations specified in the claims. Depending on the context, all references below to the “invention” may in some cases refer to certain specific embodiments only. In other cases, it will be recognized that references to the “invention” will refer to the subject matter recited in one or more, but not necessarily all, of the claims. Each of the inventions will now be described in greater detail below, including specific embodiments, versions, and examples, but the inventions are not limited to these specific embodiments, versions, or examples, which are included to enable a person having ordinary skill in the art to make and use the inventions when the information in this patent is combined with available information and technology. Various terms as used herein are defined below, and the definitions should be adopted when construing the claims that include those terms, except to the extent a different meaning is given within the specification or in express representations to the Patent and Trademark Office (PTO). To the extent a term used in a claim is not defined below or in representations to the PTO, it should be given the broadest definition persons having skill in the art have given that term as reflected in at least one printed publication, dictionary, or issued patent.
Certain specific embodiments of methods, structures, elements, and parts are described below, which are by no means an exclusive description of the inventions. Other specific embodiments, including those referenced in the drawings, are encompassed by this application and any patent that issues therefrom.
This patent application claims priority from U.S. Provisional Patent Application Ser. No. 63/256,580 filed on 17 Oct. 2021 by Shari Hammond and entitled “A Repositional Storage Shelf” which is hereby incorporated by reference in its entirety. This patent application also claims priority from U.S. Design patent application Ser. No. 29/657,312 filed on Jul. 20, 2018 by Shari Hammond and entitled “Modular Storage Rack” which is hereby incorporated by reference in its entirety.
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Number | Date | Country | |
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20220079341 A1 | Mar 2022 | US |
Number | Date | Country | |
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63256580 | Oct 2021 | US |
Number | Date | Country | |
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Parent | 29657312 | Jul 2018 | US |
Child | 17532037 | US |