1. Field of the Invention
The present invention relates to a reproducing apparatus of in-vehicle audio equipment or the like installed in, for example, an automobile, and particularly to a reproducing apparatus in audio equipment or the like for reproducing a data reproducing medium of such (optical) discs as a CD and a DVD, in which foreign substances, dust and the like are prevented from entering a disc insertion slot by closing the disc insertion slot with a shutter when reproducing a disc or when not reproducing a disc.
2. Description of the Related Art
As a reproducing apparatus of in-vehicle audio equipment or the like described above, various types thereof have been proposed. For example, as one example of a disc reproducing apparatus for such as CDs, DVDs, there is the one in which normally a panel surface of car audio equipment is covered with a liquid crystal display panel and when an eject button is operated to insert or remove a disc, a disc tray is pulled out of a disc reproducing apparatus in conjunction with the operation of turning the liquid crystal display panel.
Further, as another disc reproducing apparatus, there is car audio equipment in which a disc insertion slot and a liquid crystal display positioned below close to the disc insertion slot are integrally installed.
However, in the car audio equipment in which a disc insertion slot and a liquid crystal display are integrally installed, since the disc insertion slot is open to be exposed continuously, foreign substances can easily be inserted from the disc insertion slot and also dust or the like easily enters therefrom, which is unfavorable for a reproducing mechanism as well. In addition, the state in which the disc insertion slot is always open is also unfavorable in terms of appearance of car audio equipment.
Also, when an audio disc is reproduced, the title, track number, running time, equalizer curve and the like of the content in reproduction are, for example, displayed on the liquid crystal display; however, the illumination of the liquid crystal display is so bright that drivers driving at night have a problem of distraction.
In order to resolve the above-mentioned problems and achieve the purpose of the present invention, a reproducing apparatus according to claim 1 of the present invention includes an insertion slot for a data reproducing medium provided in a front panel portion and a display portion provided above or below the insertion slot, in which a shutter member for opening and closing the insertion slot for a data reproducing medium is provided on the front surface of the front panel portion.
A reproducing apparatus according to claim 2 of the present invention is a reproducing apparatus in which a display portion is covered with a shutter member when an insertion slot for a data reproducing medium has been opened.
According to the reproducing apparatus of claim 1 of the present invention, since the disc insertion slot can be closed with the shutter member when reproducing a disc or when not reproducing the disc, foreign substances, dust or the like can be prevented from entering the disc insertion slot, which is favorable for a reproducing mechanism as well. In addition, since the disc insertion slot is covered, the outer appearance becomes also favorable.
According to the reproducing apparatus of claim 2 of the present invention, since the display portion is covered with the shutter member, the brightness of illumination of the display portion is eliminated, so that the problem of distraction for drivers driving at night is resolved. Furthermore, illumination of the display portion covered with the shutter member can be turned off automatically.
Hereinafter, referring to the drawings, an embodiment of a reproducing apparatus according to the present invention will be explained taking a reproducing apparatus of car audio equipment as an example, in which a data reproducing medium is a disc such as a CD and a DVD.
Numeral 1 denotes a front panel of car audio equipment. As shown in a side view of
On the front surface of the front panel 1 is installed a shutter board 6 which moves between the above-mentioned disc insertion slot 2 and liquid crystal display portion 3 along the convex arc surface of the front panel 1 to perform the opening and closing operation. The shutter board 6 is also shaped like an arc surface along the convex arc surface of the front panel 1 and as shown in
Hereupon, the moving mechanism of the shutter board 6 is explained in detail.
On the rear surface of each of the right and left side end portions of the shutter board 6 are integrally formed racks 7 and 7, into which pinions 8 and 8 fit respectively, and both the pinions 8 and 8 are supported by bearings 9 and 9 provided on the rear surface of the front panel 1, and are interconnected by a shaft 10 which traverses the front panel 1.
On the rear surface of the racks 7 and 7, a plurality of (three in this embodiment) guide pins 11 and 11 are provided, and those guide pins 11 and 11 respectively engage with arc-shaped guide grooves 12 and 12 that are formed on the side surfaces of the front panel 1. Accordingly, with respect to the shutter board 6, the guide pins 11 and 11 move along the guide grooves 12 and 12, and concurrently the pinions 8 and 8 roll in synchronization due to the movement of the racks 7 and 7, so that the shutter board 6 can synchronously be moved in parallel with respect to the left and right portions thereof.
Further, with respect to the movement of the shutter board 6, snap operation can be performed with the spring action of toggle springs 13. Specifically, one end 13a of each toggle spring 13 is locked by a lock pin 14 provided on the side surface of the shutter board 6, and the other end 13b is locked by a locking hole 15 formed on the side surface of the front panel 1.
The above-mentioned spring action of the toggle spring 13 is explained in the followings.
Specifically, performing snap action, the shutter board 6 is capable of moving in the direction in which the disc insertion slot 2 is covered and in the direction in which the liquid crystal display portion 3 is covered, according to the spring action of the toggle spring 13 with the point of action O as the dividing point. Further, even if any part of the shutter board 6 is touched to move, the shutter board 6 can be moved smoothly without becoming twisted, because the pinions 8 and 8 which fit into the racks 7 and 7, and the shaft 10 are provided.
Further, ribs 16 and 16 are integrally formed below the racks 7 and 7 in the shutter board 6, and a switch operating piece 17 which turns off the illumination of the liquid crystal display portion 3 is formed in a rib 16 on one side (in the rib 16 on the right-hand side in
As shown in
Accordingly, when a disc is reproduced, the disc insertion slot 2 is covered with the shutter board 6 to be in the closed state; or when a disc is not reproduced, the disc insertion slot 2 may also be covered with the shutter board 6, so that the insertion of foreign substances or entry of dust or the like into the disc insertion slot 2 can be prevented and the inside of the car audio equipment remains in a favorable condition. In addition, covering the insertion slot 2 can improve the outer appearance of the car audio equipment.
On the other hand, when a disc is reproduced, the title, track number and other information on the content are displayed with liquid crystal on the liquid crystal display portion 3; however, this liquid crystal display appears so bright that drivers driving at night may have a problem of distraction. In case of such nighttime driving, the shutter board 6 is moved to the side of the liquid crystal display portion 3 to cover that portion, so that the problem of brightness of the liquid crystal display portion 3 can be eliminated and the driver can concentrate on driving.
Further, according to the embodiment of the present invention, when moving the shutter board 6 to the side of the liquid crystal display portion 3, the switch 18 is operated by the switch operating piece 17 provided in a part of the shutter board 6 and the illumination of the liquid crystal display portion 3 can be turned off; and therefore, no light leaks from gaps of the shutter board 6, thereby making it possible to eradicate the trouble during driving. In this case, a disc can continuously be reproduced without interruption, even in the state where the illumination of the liquid crystal display portion 3 has been turned off. On this occasion, the operation of reproducing the disc can be executed by the group of operation buttons 4 and operation switches 5.
Furthermore, the shutter board 6 moves between the disc insertion slot 2 side and the liquid crystal display portion 3 side along the surface of the front panel 1. Accordingly, in order for the shutter board 6 not to scratch the surface of the front panel 1 on the liquid crystal display portion 3 side, narrow rib-like protrusions 20 are formed on the right and left edges of the liquid crystal display portion 3 and on outer peripheral edges thereof in the direction in which the shutter board 6 moves, as shown in
Furthermore, as a mechanism for not scratching the surface on the disc insertion slot 2 side of the front panel 1, a rib-like protrusion 21 (refer to
Further, although not shown in the figures, rib-like protrusions are formed on the right and left ends of the disc insertion slot 2 side in the direction in which the shutter board 6 moves, so that the rear surface of the shutter board 6 moves on the rib-like protrusions in contact therewith, which makes it possible to keep the appearance of the surface of the front panel 1 favorably.
The present invention is not limited to the embodiments mentioned above and shown in the figures, and various modifications can be made without departing from the scope of the invention.
With respect to the reproducing apparatus according to the present invention, an example in which the liquid crystal display portion 3 is positioned below the disc insertion slot 2 has been explained as the embodiment; however, the liquid crystal display portion 3 may be positioned above the disc insertion slot 2.
Further, a case in which a CD, DVD or MD is used as a reproducing medium has been explained in the above embodiment of the present invention; however, the present invention can be widely applied to reproducing apparatuses with insertion slots for a cassette tape and the like, needless to say.
Having described preferred embodiments of the invention with reference to the accompanying drawings, it is to be understood that the invention is not limited to those precise embodiments and that various changes and modifications could be effected therein by one skilled in the art without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention as defined in the appended claims.
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