Information
-
Patent Grant
-
6364530
-
Patent Number
6,364,530
-
Date Filed
Monday, June 12, 200024 years ago
-
Date Issued
Tuesday, April 2, 200222 years ago
-
Inventors
-
Original Assignees
-
Examiners
-
CPC
-
US Classifications
Field of Search
US
- 383 64
- 024 399
- 024 400
-
International Classifications
-
Abstract
A flexible package is disclosed comprising a package surrounding wall having first and second side seals and a mouth therebetween. The flexible package also includes a recloseable closure mechanism along the mouth for selective opening and closing of the mouth. The recloseable closure mechanism includes a first and second closure profile. Each of the closure profiles have an upper flange and a slider device for selectively opening and closing the recloseable closure mechanism. Furthermore, each of the first and second upper flanges define a slit adjacent to the first side seal. The slit accommodates the slider device such that the first and second upper flanges conform to the slider device when the slider device is positioned within the slit.
Description
FIELD
This disclosure generally relates to closure arrangements for polymer packages, such as, plastic bags. In particular, this disclosure relates to closure arrangements having resealable profiles and slider devices to open and close the profiles.
BACKGROUND
Many packaging applications use resealable containers to store or enclose various types of articles and materials. These packages may be used to store food products, non-food consumer goods, medical supplies, waste materials, and many other articles. Resealable packages are convenient in that they can be closed and resealed after the initial opening to preserve the enclosed contents. The need to locate a storage container for the unused portion of the products in the package is thus avoided. In some instances, providing products in resealable packages appreciably enhances the marketability of those products.
Some types of resealable packages are opened and closed using a slider device. The slider device typically includes a separator or spreader-type structure at one end that opens a closure mechanism, having profiled elements or closure profiles, when the slider device travels in a first direction along the mechanism. Conventional resealable packages include a notch formed in the upper flanges of the resealable closure mechanism. The notch serves as a “parking place” for the slider device and also facilitates mounting the slider device onto the resealable package. Additionally, one edge of the notch closest to the side edge of the resealable package creates a stop member for the slider device.
These conventional resealable packages have several shortcomings. For example, the notches formed in the upper flanges of the resealable packages are typically punched while the packages are being manufactured in an assembly line. Typically, the assembly line is stopped to allow the mechanical punch to form the notch in the resealable package. This reduces the productivity of the production line manufacturing the resealable packages and, therefore, increases the costs associated with manufacturing the resealable packages.
Furthermore, the mechanical punches used to form the notch in the resealable package are typically expensive. The cost of this equipment further increases the costs associated with manufacturing the resealable packages.
Improvements in the design and manufacture of resealable packages are desirable.
SUMMARY OF THE DISCLOSURE
In general terms, this disclosure relates to polymer packages with closure arrangements having resealable closure profiles and slider devices to open and close the profiles. In one aspect, a flexible package is disclosed comprising a package surrounding wall having first and second side seals and a mouth therebetween. The flexible package also includes a resealable closure mechanism, such as a recloseable zipper, along the mouth for selective opening and closing of the mouth. The zipper also includes a first and second closure profile, each having an upper flange. A slider device is operably mounted on the zipper for selectively opening and closing the resealable zipper. Furthermore, each of the first and second upper flanges defines a void arrangement adjacent to the first side seal. The void arrangement accommodates the slider device such that the first and second upper flanges conform to the slider device when the slider device is positioned within the void arrangement. In one variation, the void arrangement is a slit arrangement. In certain preferred arrangements, the slit arrangement includes a first slit cut in the upper flange of the first closure profile and a second slit cut in the upper flange of the second closure profile.
Methods of manufacturing a resealable package are described. The method includes the steps of providing a resealable closure mechanism having a first closure profile and a second closure profile., each of the closure profiles having an upper flange. A slider device is also provided for mounting on the resealable closure mechanism and for interlocking the first closure profile with the second closure profile when the slider device is moved in a first direction. The slider device also disengages the first closure profile from the second closure profile when the slider device is moved in a second opposite direction. Furthermore, the resealable closure mechanism defines a void arrangement oriented to trap the first and second upper flanges between portions of the slider device when the slider device is moved in the first direction.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
FIG. 1
is a fragmented, side elevational, schematic view of a first embodiment of a flexible, resealable package having a slider device, according to principles of this disclosure;
FIG. 2
is a fragmented, schematic, side perspective view of the flexible, resealable package of
FIG. 1
;
FIG. 3
is an enlarged, fragmented, side elevational, schematic view of a portion of the flexible, resealable package of
FIGS. 1 and 2
;
FIG. 4
is a bottom plan view of a slider device illustrated in
FIGS. 1-3
oriented on a portion the resealable package of
FIG. 1
;
FIG. 5
is a cross-sectional view of a first embodiment of profiled elements usable with the resealable package of
FIGS. 1-4
, according to principles of this disclosure;
FIG. 6
is an enlarged, top perspective view of the slider device illustrated in
FIGS. 1
,
2
and
4
;
FIG. 7
is an enlarged, bottom perspective view of the slider device illustrated in
FIGS. 1
,
2
and
4
;
FIG. 8
is a schematic, perspective view of an apparatus for manufacturing and filling packages having a resealable closure mechanism and slider device attachment, such as those illustrated in
FIGS. 1-4
;
FIG. 9
is an enlarged, schematic, perspective view of a portion of the process depicted in
FIG. 8
; and
FIG. 10
is an enlarged, schematic, perspective view of a portion of the process depicted in
FIGS. 8 and 9
, viewed from the opposite side of FIGS.
8
and
9
.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION
FIGS. 1-4
illustrate one example of a packaging arrangement in the form of a resealable, flexible package
110
, for example, a polymeric package such as a plastic bag, having a resealable closure mechanism
114
, for example, interlocking profiled elements, constructed in accordance with the principles of this disclosure. The flexible package
110
includes first and second opposed panel sections
116
,
118
, typically made from a flexible, polymeric, plastic film. With some manufacturing applications, the first and second panel sections
116
,
118
are heat-sealed together along two side edges
120
,
122
and meet at a fold line
123
in order to form a three-edged containment section for a product within an interior
124
of the package
110
. In the embodiment shown, the fold line
123
comprises the bottom edge
125
of the package
110
. Alternatively, two separate panel sections
116
,
118
of plastic film may be used and heat-sealed together along the two side edges
120
,
122
and at the bottom edge
125
. Access is provided to the interior
124
of the package
110
through a mouth
126
at a top edge
127
of the package. In the particular embodiment shown, the mouth
126
extends the width of the package
110
.
The resealable closure mechanism
114
is illustrated in
FIG. 1
at the mouth
126
of the flexible package
110
. In the embodiment shown, the resealable closure mechanism
114
extends the width of the mouth
126
. Alternatively, the closure mechanism
114
could be positioned on the package
110
at a location different from the mouth
126
of the package
110
, depending on the application needs for the package
110
.
The resealable closure mechanism
114
can be one of a variety of closure mechanisms. In the particular embodiment illustrated in
FIG. 5
, the resealable closure mechanism
114
is shown in the specific form of a zipper-type closure mechanism. By the term “zipper-type closure mechanism,” it is meant a structure having opposite interlocking or mating profiled elements that under the application of pressure will interlock and close the region between the profiles. Exemplary zipper-type closure mechanisms are disclosed in U.S. Pat. Nos. 4,240,241; 4,246,288; or 4,437,293; each of which is incorporated by reference herein.
In particular, the zipper-type closure mechanism in
FIG. 5
is an illustration of one example of a closure mechanism
114
. The closure mechanism
114
includes an elongated first closure profile
130
and an elongated second closure profile
131
. Typically, the closure profiles
130
,
131
are manufactured separately from each other.
Still in reference to
FIG. 5
, the preferred first closure profile
130
depicted includes a sealing flange or bonding strip
132
, a base strip
133
, a first closure member
134
, first and second guide posts
136
,
137
, and an upper flange
139
. The closure member
134
extends from the base strip
133
by way of a stem
134
a
and is generally projecting from the base strip
133
. At a free end of the stem
134
a
(the tip of the closure member
134
) is a hook or catch
140
. The guide posts
136
,
137
also extend from the base strip
133
and are generally projecting from the base strip
133
. The guide posts
136
,
137
aid in holding the closure mechanism
114
closed and in aligning the first closure profile
130
with the second closure profile
131
for interlocking. The bonding strip
132
depends or extends downward from the second guide post
137
and can be attached to a first panel section, such as the first panel section
116
of the package
110
of
FIG. 1
at region
135
(FIG.
1
). A first shoulder
138
is defined by the intersection of the base strip
133
and bonding strip
132
. In the example illustrated, the bonding strip
132
is spaced a distance laterally from the base strip
133
to define a corner forming the shoulder
138
. The upper flange
139
extends upwardly from the base strip
133
and first guide post
136
.
The preferred second closure profile
131
depicted includes a bonding strip
142
, a base strip
143
, a first closure member
144
, a guide post
146
, and an upper flange
147
. The closure member
144
extends from the base strip
143
by way of a stem
144
a
and is generally projecting from the base strip
143
. At a free end of the stem
144
a
(or tip of the closure member
144
) is a hook or catch
149
. The guide post
146
also extends from the base strip
143
and is generally projecting from the base strip
143
. The guide post
146
aids in holding the closure mechanism
114
closed and aids in aligning the second closure profile
131
with the first closure profile
130
for interlocking. The bonding strip
142
depends or extends downward from the guide post
146
and can be attached to a second panel section, such as the second panel section
118
of the package
110
of
FIG. 1. A
shoulder
148
, analogous to the shoulder
138
, is formed at the corner of the bonding strip
142
and guide post
146
.
The first and second closure profiles
130
,
131
are designed to engage with one another to form the resealable closure mechanism
114
. The closure member
134
of the first closure profile
130
extends from the base strip
133
a first distance. The closure member
144
of the second closure profile
131
also extends from the base strip
143
a first distance. These first distances that the closure members
134
,
144
extend are sufficient to allow mechanical engagement, or interlocking, between the first closure member
134
ofthe first closure profile
130
and the first closure member
144
of the second closure profile
131
. In particular, the catches
140
,
149
hook or engage each other. Furthermore, the closure profiles
130
,
131
may be sealed together at their ends, such as regions
196
,
198
of
FIG. 1
, to further aid in aligning the closure profiles
130
,
131
for interlocking through processes such as ultrasonic crushing. Pressure is applied to the closure profiles
130
,
131
as they engage to form the openable sealed closure mechanism
114
. Pulling the first closure profile
130
and the second closure profile
131
away from each other causes the two closure profiles
130
,
131
to disengage, opening the package
110
of FIG.
1
. This provides access to the contents of the package
110
through the mouth
126
(FIG.
1
).
In some applications, the closure profiles
130
,
131
are formed by two separate extrusions or through two separate openings of a common extrusion. Typically, the resealable closure mechanism
114
is made of conventional materials, such as a polymeric, plastic material, for example, polyethylene or polypropylene. In one example embodiment, the closure arrangement illustrated in
FIG. 5
is manufactured using conventional extrusion and heat sealing techniques.
Still referring to
FIG. 1
, a slider device
150
is provided to open and close the resealable closure mechanism
114
. Slider devices and how they function to open and close resealable closure mechanisms, in general, are taught, for example, in U.S. Pat. Nos. 5,063,644; 5,301,394; 5,442,837, and 5,664,229, each of which is incorporated by reference herein.
An exemplary slider device is shown in
FIGS. 6 and 7
in perspective view and preferably comprises a one-piece unitary, molded plastic member with no moveable parts that are moveable with respect to one another. In general, the slider device
150
includes a housing
152
for sidably engaging the closure mechanism
114
. The housing
152
is movable between a closed position of the resealable package
110
when the housing
152
is adjacent the side edge
120
and an open position of the resealable package
110
when the housing
152
is adjacent the side edge
122
.
FIG. 1
illustrates the resealable package
110
in an open position. The housing
152
slides over the resealable closure mechanism
114
relative to the top edge
127
of the resealable package
110
to open and close the mouth
126
.
The housing
152
is preferably a multi-sided container configured for engaging or locking onto or over the resealable closure mechanism
114
. In the particular embodiment illustrated in
FIGS. 6 and 7
, the housing
152
includes a top wall
154
. By the term “top”, it is meant that in the orientation of the slider device
150
shown in
FIG. 1
, the wall
154
is oriented above the remaining portions of the housing
152
. It should be understood, of course, that if the housing
152
is moved from the orientation shown in
FIG. 1
, the top wall
154
will not be in a top orientation. The top wall
154
defines a first end
155
and an opposite second end
156
. The top wall
154
also defines an open aperture
158
. The open aperture
158
divides the top wall
154
between a first portion
160
and a second portion
161
. The first portion
160
generally comprises a flat, planar portion in extension from a periphery of the open aperture
158
to the edge defined by the first end
155
. Similarly, the second portion
161
generally comprises a flat, planar portion in extension from a periphery of the open aperture
158
to the edge defined by the second end
156
. Each of the first and second portions
160
,
161
defines a groove
163
,
164
respectively. The aperture
158
and grooves
163
,
164
aid in providing a structure that may be more easily injection molded.
The housing
152
includes a separation structure for separating the first and second closure profiles
130
,
131
. That is, when the resealable closure mechanism
114
is in a closed state such that the closure members
134
,
144
are interlocked, the separation structure will apply a force to wedge open and pull the closure members
134
,
144
apart from each other. In the embodiment illustrated, the housing
152
includes a spreader
166
operating as a separation structure. The spreader
166
, in the preferred embodiment shown, extends or depends from the top wall
154
. Preferably, the spreader
166
comprises first and second angled wedges
168
,
169
having a gap
170
(
FIG. 4
) formed therebetween.
Referring again to
FIG. 1
, the resealable closure mechanism
114
includes structure to ensure complete interlocking of the closure profiles
130
,
131
when the slider device
150
is in the closed position. In general, the resealable closure mechanism
114
includes a void arrangement that helps to hold the closure profiles
130
,
131
close to, or immediately adjacent to, the slider device
150
. Accordingly, when the slider device
150
is in the closed position, the upper flanges
139
,
147
of the resealable closure mechanism
114
conform to the slider device
150
. By “conform,” it is meant that the upper flanges
139
,
147
adhere to the shape, out line , or contour of the slider device
150
when it is positioned in the closed position. In many instances, the conformance of the resealable closure mechanism
114
includes direct contact between the upper flanges
139
,
147
and the slider device
150
.
In the particular embodiments illustrated in
FIGS. 1-4
, the void arrangement includes an opening, gash, incision, or slit arrangement
128
formed in the resealable closure mechanism
114
. Specifically, the slit arrangement
128
includes a first slit
128
a
formed in the upper flange
139
(
FIG. 2
) of the first closure profile
130
and a second slit
128
b
formed in the upper flange
147
of the second closure profile
131
(FIG.
2
). The slit arrangement
128
allows the upper flanges
139
,
147
to expand and, thereby, accommodate and/or conform to the slider device
150
when it is in the closed position. Thus, the slit arrangement
128
ensures a complete interlocking of the closure profiles
130
,
131
when the slider device
150
is in its closed position.
While many embodiments of the slit arrangement
128
are contemplated, the first and second slits
128
a
,
128
b
, in the illustrated embodiment, are generally “U-shaped.” In particular, the preferred slit arrangement
128
is formed in the upper flanges
139
,
147
substantially perpendicular to the resealable closure mechanism
114
and substantially parallel to the two side edges
120
,
122
. As shown in
FIG. 3
, the slit arrangement
128
includes a first edge segment
129
a
and a second edge segment
129
b
joined together by a curved bight section
129
c
. In one embodiment, the slit
128
extends from the top edge
127
of the package to the resealable closure mechanism
114
. Furthermore, the slit
128
has a width between of at least about 0.005 inches (about 0.127 mm) and no greater than about 0.035 inches (about 0.900 mm), typically about 0.008-0.020 inches (about 0.203-0.508 mm), and in preferred embodiments about 0.01-0.015 inches (about 0.254-0.381 mm). The method of manufacturing a package having the slit
128
will be described in greater detail below.
The slit arrangement
128
serves as a “parking place” for a slider device
150
and also facilitates mounting the slider device
150
onto the resealable package
110
during initial assembly. In a preferred embodiment, the slit arrangement
128
is formed in the upper flanges
139
,
147
(
FIG. 2
) of the resealable closure mechanism
114
near a side edge of the resealable package
110
. For example, in the embodiment shown in
FIG. 1
, the slit arrangement
128
is formed near side edge
120
. Additionally, the edge segment
129
a
(
FIG. 3
) closest to the side seal
120
helps to create a stop member for the slider device
150
.
An enlarged top view of the resealable package
110
is shown in
FIG. 4
having the slider device
150
positioned within the slit arrangement
128
. The slit arrangement
128
accommodates the slider device
150
such that the upper flanges
139
,
147
conform to the slider device
150
when the slider device
150
is positioned within the slit arrangement
128
. Specifically, in the embodiment shown in
FIG. 4
, the slit arrangement
128
accommodates the spreader
166
such that the upper flanges
139
,
147
conform to the spreader when the slider device is positioned within the slit arrangement
128
. By “conform,” it is meant that the upper flanges
139
,
147
adhere to the shape, outline, or contour of the slider device
150
when it is positioned in the closed position.
As shown in
FIG. 4
, the flange edge portions
139
a
,
147
a
nearest the slit arrangement
128
are maintained within the slider device
150
when the slider device
150
is positioned within the slit arrangement
128
. For example, the flange edge portion
139
a
is sandwiched or trapped between the side wall
165
of the spreader
166
and the corresponding inner side wall
151
of the slider device
150
. Similarly, the opposite flange edge portion
147
a
is sandwiched or trapped between the side wall
167
of the spreader
166
and the corresponding inner side wall
153
of the slider device
150
. Accordingly, the slit arrangement
128
helps to hold the closure profiles
130
,
131
close to, or immediately adjacent to, the spreader
166
. Thus, the slider device
150
supports the flange edge portions
139
a
,
147
a
when the slider device
150
is positioned with the slit arrangement
128
. By “support,” it is meant that the slider device
150
maintains direct contact with the upper flanges
139
,
147
and the slider device
150
, thereby, maintaining the flange edge portions
139
a
,
147
a
in a substantially coplanar orientation with respect to the upper flanges
139
,
147
. In so doing, the slit arrangement
128
decreases the tendency for an incomplete interlock between the first and second closure profiles
130
,
131
.
Referring now to
FIGS. 8
,
9
and
10
, a process
200
for manufacturing resealable packages, in accordance with the present disclosure, is shown. An exemplary manufacturing process is described in currently pending Provisional Patent Application Ser. No. 09/467854 entitled “METHODS OF MANUFACTURING RECLOSABLE PACKAGE HAVING A SLIDER DEVICE,” the entire disclosure of which is incorporated by reference herein.
While many embodiments of the process for manufacturing resealable packages are contemplated, the process lines, illustrated in
FIGS. 8 and 9
, progress from right to left; that is, the final filled package is at the left of the figures. The bag or package is manufactured upside-down so that the filling takes place through the bottom of the bag. Throughout this disclosure, the side of the bag having the zipper closure will be referred to as the “top” of the bag.
Polymeric film
210
, which will provide the first and second opposed panel sections
116
,
118
is provided on a roll. In another embodiment, the film
210
may be extruded or otherwise formed immediately before this horizontal form, fill and seal process, thereby eliminating the step of winding the film after forming and then unwinding when the bags are made and filled. A series of tensioners
205
helps to control the tension on the film
210
during the manufacturing process. From the tensioners
205
, the film
210
progresses to a “V-board”
250
where the film
210
is folded. A slitter knife
240
close to the base of the V-board
250
slits film
210
into two webs of film
251
,
252
. Additional features of the V-board
250
are discussed below.
An extended length of the resealable closure mechanism
114
(with first closure profile and second closure profile interlocked) is provided via spool
220
simultaneously with the film
210
. A slit arrangement
128
(
FIG. 1
) is formed into the upper flanges
139
,
147
(
FIG. 2
) of the resealable closure mechanism
114
using a cutting device
223
. In one embodiment of the invention, the cutting device
223
is an inexpensive device used to form the slit arrangement
128
. For example, the cutting device
223
can include a knife or blade mounted on the end of a rotary device, for example, a motor or rotary actuator. Accordingly, the capital costs required to manufacture the package can be reduced.
Referring still to
FIGS. 8 and 9
, a slider device
150
, provided from a spool
230
, is parked into the slit
128
formed in the resealable closure mechanism
114
by applicator
232
. If misaligned on the resealable closure mechanism
114
or the slit arrangement
128
, the slider device
150
can be phased into alignment with the slit arrangement
128
by sliding or moving the slider device
150
along the resealable closure mechanism
114
until the slider device
150
is aligned with the package slider “park” or “closed” position, that is, slit arrangement
128
. As discussed above, the slit arrangement
128
in the resealable closure mechanism
114
allows the resealable closure mechanism
114
to conform to the shape of the slider device
150
when it is positioned in its “closed” or “parked” position.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the cutting device
223
cuts the slit arrangement
128
into the upper flanges
139
,
147
of the resealable closure mechanism
114
in a continuous procedure, for example, while the resealable closure mechanism
114
is being unwound from the spool
220
. Alternately, the cutting device
223
cuts the slit arrangement
128
into the upper flanges
139
,
147
of the resealable closure mechanism
114
in a step-wise function. For example, the resealable closure mechanism
114
can be incrementally indexed to the cutting device
223
and to applicator
232
. The resealable closure mechanism
114
would be indexed a distance generally equal to the width of the package from first edge
120
to the second edge
122
(FIG.
1
). In such a process, it may be preferable to include various tensioner rolls to compensate for the incremental feeding of the resealable closure mechanism
114
.
The resealable closure mechanism
114
with the parked slider device
150
is fed between the film halves
251
,
252
of film
210
. A pair of guides or fingers (not illustrated) may be used to spread apart film halves
251
,
252
to allow easier passage of the combined resealable closure mechanism
114
slider device
150
therethrough. With this arrangement, the combined resealable closure mechanism
114
and slider device
150
can be fed between the film halves
251
,
252
without having to progress through bends or around rollers. That is, the combined resealable closure mechanism
114
and slider device
150
is allowed to travel in a straight configuration from the point where slider device
150
is applied to the resealable closure mechanism
114
to the point where the combined resealable closure mechanism
114
and slider device
150
are attached to film halves
251
,
252
. Preferably, once attached to film halves
251
,
252
, the straight configuration (i.e., with no bends or turns) is maintained.
V-board
250
, as used in the method of the present disclosure, bends and configures film
210
into the desired form, and is instrumental in applying the resealable closure mechanism
114
with the parked slider device
150
to the film halves
251
,
252
. Slitter knife
240
, for slitting into film halves
251
,
252
, is positioned at or near the bottom of V-board
250
.
As illustrated in
FIGS. 8
,
9
and
10
, V-board
250
is a generally two-dimensional board defined by a triangular face
450
with a top edge
451
and two angled edges
452
,
454
. Generally, the board is “V” shaped. A flat sheet of film
210
is folded into two halves by passing the film against the two angled edges
452
,
454
of V-board
250
. As best seen in
FIG. 10
, film
210
is brought behind the top edge
451
and face
450
of the board, and is then folded by the two angled edges
452
,
454
.
Preferably, V-board
250
includes a slot, slit, hole, or other aperture
255
(
FIG. 8
) through its face near the slitter knife
240
to accommodate passing the resealable closure mechanism
114
and slider device
150
therethrough. In accordance with the present disclosure, the resealable closure mechanism
114
is fed into slot
255
at the base of the V-board
250
, preferably fairly soon after slitter knife
240
produces film halves
251
,
252
from film
210
. The slot
255
allows the resealable closure mechanism
114
to be brought between the film halves
251
,
252
without a need for bending or turning comers with the resealable closure mechanism
114
with slider device
150
.
In the exemplary manufacturing process illustrated in
FIGS. 7-9
, the resealable, flexible package is manufactured upside-down (that is, the bottom edge
125
will be at the top of the line, and the “top” of the bag is at the bottom of the line). As a result, the resealable closure mechanism
114
, with the parked slider device
150
, is positioned at the bottom of the film halves
251
,
252
.
Heated seal bars
260
provide vertical seals on the film and zipper closure combination. These vertical seals will eventually result in the two side edges
120
,
122
of the package
110
in FIG.
1
. In one embodiment, a single heated seal bar
260
is used. In a second embodiment, a plurality of heated seal bars
260
is used. Typically, each seal bar
260
has a first bar and a second bar (not illustrated) on opposite sides of the film. Heat may be provided from one or both sides; additionally and/or alternatively, the temperature from one side to another may be the same or may be different. Multiple seal bars, such as shown in
FIG. 8
, may be heated to different temperatures. The process may be designed so that each seam area is contacted by multiple seal bars, or by only one bar. Rollers can be used as desired to feed and stabilize the film and zipper closure.
Top seal bar
265
, positioned at the bottom of the line, seals the resealable closure mechanism
114
to the film halves
251
,
252
. The resealable closure mechanism
114
includes an elongated first closure profile
130
and an elongated second closure profile
131
that are capable of being interlocked. Therefore, after the film halves
251
,
252
are attached to the two closure profiles
130
,
131
the package is ready to accept items or material
305
into the interior
124
as shown in FIG.
8
. After the package is filled, a bottom seal bar
270
, positioned at the top of the line, seals the bottom edge
125
(
FIG. 1
) of the package.
The above specification and examples are believed to provide a complete description of the manufacture and use of particular embodiments of the invention. Many embodiments of the invention can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.
Claims
- 1. A flexible package comprising:(a) a package surrounding wall having a first side edge, a second side edge, a top edge extending between the first and second side edges, and a mouth between the first and second side edges; said mouth providing access to a package interior; (b) a recloseable zipper along said mouth for selective opening and closing of said mouth; said zipper including first and second closure profiles; (i) said first profile having a first upper flange; and (ii) said second profile having a second upper flange; (c) a slider device operably mounted on said zipper for selectively opening and closing said zipper; (d) each of said first and second upper flanges defining a void arrangement adjacent to said first side edge for accommodating said slider device such that said first and second upper flanges conform to said slider device when said slider device is positioned within said void arrangement; (i) said void arrangement including a slit arrangement comprising: a first slit defined by the upper flange of the first closure profile, and a second slit defined by the upper flange of the second closure profile; and (ii) each of said first and second slit extending from said top edge.
- 2. The flexible package according to claim 1 wherein:(a) said first slit includes a first edge segment and a second edge segment each extending from said top edge and joined together by a bight section; and (b) said second slit includes a first edge segment and a second edge segment each extending from said top edge and joined together by a bight section.
- 3. The flexible package according to claim 1, wherein:(a) said slider device supports said first and second upper flanges when said slider device is positioned within said slit arrangement.
- 4. The flexible package according to claim 1, wherein:(a) said slider device includes: (i) a top wall; and (ii) a spreader depending from said top wall for separating said first and second closure profiles; and (b) said slit arrangement accommodates said spreader such that said first and second upper flanges conform to said spreader when said spreader is positioned within said slit arrangement.
- 5. The flexible package according to claim 4, wherein:(a) said spreader supports said first and second upper flanges when said spreader is positioned within said slit arrangement.
- 6. The flexible package according to claim 1 wherein:(a) a width of each of said first and second slits is less than about 0.900 millimeters.
- 7. The flexible package according to claim 1 wherein:(a) each of said first and second closure profiles extends along said mouth between said first and second side edges; and (b) said slit arrangement is substantially perpendicular to each of said first and second closure profiles.
- 8. A recloseable zipper arrangement comprising:(a) first and second closure profiles configured to selectively resealably engage; (i) said first profile having a first upper flange with a top edge; and (ii) said second profile having a second upper flange with a top edge; (A) each of said first and second upper flanges defining a void arrangement; (B) said void arrangement including a slit arrangement comprising: a first slit defined by the first upper flange of the first closure profile, and a second slit defined by the second upper flange of the second closure profile; (C) each of said first and second slit extending from the top edges of the first and second upper flanges; and (b) a slider device operably mounted on said first and second closure profiles for selectively engaging and disengaging said first and second closure profiles when the slider device is moved along the first and second upper flanges; (i) said void arrangement oriented to accommodate said slider device such that said first and second upper flanges conform to said slider device when said slider device is positioned within said void arrangement.
- 9. The recloseable zipper arrangement of claim 8 wherein:(a) a portion of each of said first and second upper flanges is sandwiched within said slider device when said slider device is positioned within said slit arrangement.
- 10. The recloseable zipper arrangement of claim 8 wherein:(a) said slider device includes: (i) a top wall; and (ii) a spreader depending from said top wall for separating said first and second closure profiles; (b) said slit arrangement accommodates said spreader such that said first and second upper flanges conform to said spreader when said spreader is positioned within said slit arrangement.
- 11. The recloseable zipper arrangement of claim 10, wherein:(a) said spreader supports said first and second upper flanges when said spreader is positioned within said slit arrangement.
- 12. A method of manufacturing a reclosable package, the method comprising:(a) providing a resealable closure mechanism having a first closure profile and a second closure profile; (i) the first profile having a first upper flange; and (ii) the second profile having a second upper flange; (A) each of the first and second upper flanges defining a void arrangement; (B) the void arrangement including a slit arrangement comprising: a first slit defined by the first upper flange of the first closure profile, and a second slit defined by the second upper flange of the second closure profile; (C) each of the first and second slit extending from the top edges of the first and second upper flanges; and (b) orienting a slider device on the resealable closure mechanism to interlock the first closure profile with the second closure profile when the slider device is moved in a first direction, and to disengage the first closure profile from the second closure profile when the slider device is moved in a second opposite direction; (i) the void arrangement being oriented to trap the first and second upper flanges between portions of the slider device, when the slider device is moved in the first direction; and (c) incorporating the resealable closure mechanism with the slider device mounted thereon into a resealable package.
- 13. The method according to claim 12 wherein the step of incorporating the resealable closure mechanism with the slider device into a resealable package further comprises:(a) incorporating the resealable closure mechanism with the slider device mounted thereon into the resealable package such that the void arrangement is positioned adjacent to a side edge of the package.
- 14. The method according to claim 12 wherein the step of orienting includes:(a) positioning the slider device within the void arrangement to trap the first and second upper flanges between a spreader on the slider device and a respective sidewall of the slider device.
- 15. The method according to claim 12 wherein the step of providing a resealable closure mechanism further comprises:(a) providing a resealable closure mechanism including the first and second slits each being u-shaped.
- 16. A method of using a reclosable package having a resealable closure mechanism and a slider device; the package having a pair of side edges and a top edge defining a mouth extending between the side edges, the method comprising:(a) providing a resealable closure mechanism having a first closure profile and a second closure profile; the first profile having a first upper flange and the second profile having a second upper flange; each of the first and second upper flanges defining a slit arrangement; the slit arrangement comprising a first slit defined by the first upper flange of the first closure profile, and a second slit defined by the second upper flange of the second closure profile, each of the first and second slits extending from the top edge of the package; the resealable closure mechanism having an open position and a closed position; the closed position including the first and second profiles being interlocked, and the open position including the first and second profiles being disengaged; (b) moving the slider device along the resealable closure mechanism to transform the resealable closure mechanism from the open position to the closed position; and (c) positioning the slider device within the slit arrangement such that the first and second upper flanges conform to the slider device.
- 17. The method according claim 16 further comprising:(a) moving the slider device along the resealable closure mechanism from the closed position to the open position to provide access to an interior of the package.
- 18. The method according claim 16 wherein:(a) said step of position the slider device within the slit arrangement includes: (i) trapping the first upper flange between a first sidewall of the slider device and a spreader of the slider device; and (ii) trapping the second upper flange between a second sidewall of the slider device and the spreader of the slider device.
US Referenced Citations (10)