Resealable package having a slider device and void arrangement

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6364530
  • Patent Number
    6,364,530
  • Date Filed
    Monday, June 12, 2000
    24 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, April 2, 2002
    22 years ago
Abstract
A flexible package is disclosed comprising a package surrounding wall having first and second side seals and a mouth therebetween. The flexible package also includes a recloseable closure mechanism along the mouth for selective opening and closing of the mouth. The recloseable closure mechanism includes a first and second closure profile. Each of the closure profiles have an upper flange and a slider device for selectively opening and closing the recloseable closure mechanism. Furthermore, each of the first and second upper flanges define a slit adjacent to the first side seal. The slit accommodates the slider device such that the first and second upper flanges conform to the slider device when the slider device is positioned within the slit.
Description




FIELD




This disclosure generally relates to closure arrangements for polymer packages, such as, plastic bags. In particular, this disclosure relates to closure arrangements having resealable profiles and slider devices to open and close the profiles.




BACKGROUND




Many packaging applications use resealable containers to store or enclose various types of articles and materials. These packages may be used to store food products, non-food consumer goods, medical supplies, waste materials, and many other articles. Resealable packages are convenient in that they can be closed and resealed after the initial opening to preserve the enclosed contents. The need to locate a storage container for the unused portion of the products in the package is thus avoided. In some instances, providing products in resealable packages appreciably enhances the marketability of those products.




Some types of resealable packages are opened and closed using a slider device. The slider device typically includes a separator or spreader-type structure at one end that opens a closure mechanism, having profiled elements or closure profiles, when the slider device travels in a first direction along the mechanism. Conventional resealable packages include a notch formed in the upper flanges of the resealable closure mechanism. The notch serves as a “parking place” for the slider device and also facilitates mounting the slider device onto the resealable package. Additionally, one edge of the notch closest to the side edge of the resealable package creates a stop member for the slider device.




These conventional resealable packages have several shortcomings. For example, the notches formed in the upper flanges of the resealable packages are typically punched while the packages are being manufactured in an assembly line. Typically, the assembly line is stopped to allow the mechanical punch to form the notch in the resealable package. This reduces the productivity of the production line manufacturing the resealable packages and, therefore, increases the costs associated with manufacturing the resealable packages.




Furthermore, the mechanical punches used to form the notch in the resealable package are typically expensive. The cost of this equipment further increases the costs associated with manufacturing the resealable packages.




Improvements in the design and manufacture of resealable packages are desirable.




SUMMARY OF THE DISCLOSURE




In general terms, this disclosure relates to polymer packages with closure arrangements having resealable closure profiles and slider devices to open and close the profiles. In one aspect, a flexible package is disclosed comprising a package surrounding wall having first and second side seals and a mouth therebetween. The flexible package also includes a resealable closure mechanism, such as a recloseable zipper, along the mouth for selective opening and closing of the mouth. The zipper also includes a first and second closure profile, each having an upper flange. A slider device is operably mounted on the zipper for selectively opening and closing the resealable zipper. Furthermore, each of the first and second upper flanges defines a void arrangement adjacent to the first side seal. The void arrangement accommodates the slider device such that the first and second upper flanges conform to the slider device when the slider device is positioned within the void arrangement. In one variation, the void arrangement is a slit arrangement. In certain preferred arrangements, the slit arrangement includes a first slit cut in the upper flange of the first closure profile and a second slit cut in the upper flange of the second closure profile.




Methods of manufacturing a resealable package are described. The method includes the steps of providing a resealable closure mechanism having a first closure profile and a second closure profile., each of the closure profiles having an upper flange. A slider device is also provided for mounting on the resealable closure mechanism and for interlocking the first closure profile with the second closure profile when the slider device is moved in a first direction. The slider device also disengages the first closure profile from the second closure profile when the slider device is moved in a second opposite direction. Furthermore, the resealable closure mechanism defines a void arrangement oriented to trap the first and second upper flanges between portions of the slider device when the slider device is moved in the first direction.











BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS





FIG. 1

is a fragmented, side elevational, schematic view of a first embodiment of a flexible, resealable package having a slider device, according to principles of this disclosure;





FIG. 2

is a fragmented, schematic, side perspective view of the flexible, resealable package of

FIG. 1

;





FIG. 3

is an enlarged, fragmented, side elevational, schematic view of a portion of the flexible, resealable package of

FIGS. 1 and 2

;





FIG. 4

is a bottom plan view of a slider device illustrated in

FIGS. 1-3

oriented on a portion the resealable package of

FIG. 1

;





FIG. 5

is a cross-sectional view of a first embodiment of profiled elements usable with the resealable package of

FIGS. 1-4

, according to principles of this disclosure;





FIG. 6

is an enlarged, top perspective view of the slider device illustrated in

FIGS. 1

,


2


and


4


;





FIG. 7

is an enlarged, bottom perspective view of the slider device illustrated in

FIGS. 1

,


2


and


4


;





FIG. 8

is a schematic, perspective view of an apparatus for manufacturing and filling packages having a resealable closure mechanism and slider device attachment, such as those illustrated in

FIGS. 1-4

;





FIG. 9

is an enlarged, schematic, perspective view of a portion of the process depicted in

FIG. 8

; and





FIG. 10

is an enlarged, schematic, perspective view of a portion of the process depicted in

FIGS. 8 and 9

, viewed from the opposite side of FIGS.


8


and


9


.











DETAILED DESCRIPTION





FIGS. 1-4

illustrate one example of a packaging arrangement in the form of a resealable, flexible package


110


, for example, a polymeric package such as a plastic bag, having a resealable closure mechanism


114


, for example, interlocking profiled elements, constructed in accordance with the principles of this disclosure. The flexible package


110


includes first and second opposed panel sections


116


,


118


, typically made from a flexible, polymeric, plastic film. With some manufacturing applications, the first and second panel sections


116


,


118


are heat-sealed together along two side edges


120


,


122


and meet at a fold line


123


in order to form a three-edged containment section for a product within an interior


124


of the package


110


. In the embodiment shown, the fold line


123


comprises the bottom edge


125


of the package


110


. Alternatively, two separate panel sections


116


,


118


of plastic film may be used and heat-sealed together along the two side edges


120


,


122


and at the bottom edge


125


. Access is provided to the interior


124


of the package


110


through a mouth


126


at a top edge


127


of the package. In the particular embodiment shown, the mouth


126


extends the width of the package


110


.




The resealable closure mechanism


114


is illustrated in

FIG. 1

at the mouth


126


of the flexible package


110


. In the embodiment shown, the resealable closure mechanism


114


extends the width of the mouth


126


. Alternatively, the closure mechanism


114


could be positioned on the package


110


at a location different from the mouth


126


of the package


110


, depending on the application needs for the package


110


.




The resealable closure mechanism


114


can be one of a variety of closure mechanisms. In the particular embodiment illustrated in

FIG. 5

, the resealable closure mechanism


114


is shown in the specific form of a zipper-type closure mechanism. By the term “zipper-type closure mechanism,” it is meant a structure having opposite interlocking or mating profiled elements that under the application of pressure will interlock and close the region between the profiles. Exemplary zipper-type closure mechanisms are disclosed in U.S. Pat. Nos. 4,240,241; 4,246,288; or 4,437,293; each of which is incorporated by reference herein.




In particular, the zipper-type closure mechanism in

FIG. 5

is an illustration of one example of a closure mechanism


114


. The closure mechanism


114


includes an elongated first closure profile


130


and an elongated second closure profile


131


. Typically, the closure profiles


130


,


131


are manufactured separately from each other.




Still in reference to

FIG. 5

, the preferred first closure profile


130


depicted includes a sealing flange or bonding strip


132


, a base strip


133


, a first closure member


134


, first and second guide posts


136


,


137


, and an upper flange


139


. The closure member


134


extends from the base strip


133


by way of a stem


134




a


and is generally projecting from the base strip


133


. At a free end of the stem


134




a


(the tip of the closure member


134


) is a hook or catch


140


. The guide posts


136


,


137


also extend from the base strip


133


and are generally projecting from the base strip


133


. The guide posts


136


,


137


aid in holding the closure mechanism


114


closed and in aligning the first closure profile


130


with the second closure profile


131


for interlocking. The bonding strip


132


depends or extends downward from the second guide post


137


and can be attached to a first panel section, such as the first panel section


116


of the package


110


of

FIG. 1

at region


135


(FIG.


1


). A first shoulder


138


is defined by the intersection of the base strip


133


and bonding strip


132


. In the example illustrated, the bonding strip


132


is spaced a distance laterally from the base strip


133


to define a corner forming the shoulder


138


. The upper flange


139


extends upwardly from the base strip


133


and first guide post


136


.




The preferred second closure profile


131


depicted includes a bonding strip


142


, a base strip


143


, a first closure member


144


, a guide post


146


, and an upper flange


147


. The closure member


144


extends from the base strip


143


by way of a stem


144




a


and is generally projecting from the base strip


143


. At a free end of the stem


144




a


(or tip of the closure member


144


) is a hook or catch


149


. The guide post


146


also extends from the base strip


143


and is generally projecting from the base strip


143


. The guide post


146


aids in holding the closure mechanism


114


closed and aids in aligning the second closure profile


131


with the first closure profile


130


for interlocking. The bonding strip


142


depends or extends downward from the guide post


146


and can be attached to a second panel section, such as the second panel section


118


of the package


110


of

FIG. 1. A

shoulder


148


, analogous to the shoulder


138


, is formed at the corner of the bonding strip


142


and guide post


146


.




The first and second closure profiles


130


,


131


are designed to engage with one another to form the resealable closure mechanism


114


. The closure member


134


of the first closure profile


130


extends from the base strip


133


a first distance. The closure member


144


of the second closure profile


131


also extends from the base strip


143


a first distance. These first distances that the closure members


134


,


144


extend are sufficient to allow mechanical engagement, or interlocking, between the first closure member


134


ofthe first closure profile


130


and the first closure member


144


of the second closure profile


131


. In particular, the catches


140


,


149


hook or engage each other. Furthermore, the closure profiles


130


,


131


may be sealed together at their ends, such as regions


196


,


198


of

FIG. 1

, to further aid in aligning the closure profiles


130


,


131


for interlocking through processes such as ultrasonic crushing. Pressure is applied to the closure profiles


130


,


131


as they engage to form the openable sealed closure mechanism


114


. Pulling the first closure profile


130


and the second closure profile


131


away from each other causes the two closure profiles


130


,


131


to disengage, opening the package


110


of FIG.


1


. This provides access to the contents of the package


110


through the mouth


126


(FIG.


1


).




In some applications, the closure profiles


130


,


131


are formed by two separate extrusions or through two separate openings of a common extrusion. Typically, the resealable closure mechanism


114


is made of conventional materials, such as a polymeric, plastic material, for example, polyethylene or polypropylene. In one example embodiment, the closure arrangement illustrated in

FIG. 5

is manufactured using conventional extrusion and heat sealing techniques.




Still referring to

FIG. 1

, a slider device


150


is provided to open and close the resealable closure mechanism


114


. Slider devices and how they function to open and close resealable closure mechanisms, in general, are taught, for example, in U.S. Pat. Nos. 5,063,644; 5,301,394; 5,442,837, and 5,664,229, each of which is incorporated by reference herein.




An exemplary slider device is shown in

FIGS. 6 and 7

in perspective view and preferably comprises a one-piece unitary, molded plastic member with no moveable parts that are moveable with respect to one another. In general, the slider device


150


includes a housing


152


for sidably engaging the closure mechanism


114


. The housing


152


is movable between a closed position of the resealable package


110


when the housing


152


is adjacent the side edge


120


and an open position of the resealable package


110


when the housing


152


is adjacent the side edge


122


.

FIG. 1

illustrates the resealable package


110


in an open position. The housing


152


slides over the resealable closure mechanism


114


relative to the top edge


127


of the resealable package


110


to open and close the mouth


126


.




The housing


152


is preferably a multi-sided container configured for engaging or locking onto or over the resealable closure mechanism


114


. In the particular embodiment illustrated in

FIGS. 6 and 7

, the housing


152


includes a top wall


154


. By the term “top”, it is meant that in the orientation of the slider device


150


shown in

FIG. 1

, the wall


154


is oriented above the remaining portions of the housing


152


. It should be understood, of course, that if the housing


152


is moved from the orientation shown in

FIG. 1

, the top wall


154


will not be in a top orientation. The top wall


154


defines a first end


155


and an opposite second end


156


. The top wall


154


also defines an open aperture


158


. The open aperture


158


divides the top wall


154


between a first portion


160


and a second portion


161


. The first portion


160


generally comprises a flat, planar portion in extension from a periphery of the open aperture


158


to the edge defined by the first end


155


. Similarly, the second portion


161


generally comprises a flat, planar portion in extension from a periphery of the open aperture


158


to the edge defined by the second end


156


. Each of the first and second portions


160


,


161


defines a groove


163


,


164


respectively. The aperture


158


and grooves


163


,


164


aid in providing a structure that may be more easily injection molded.




The housing


152


includes a separation structure for separating the first and second closure profiles


130


,


131


. That is, when the resealable closure mechanism


114


is in a closed state such that the closure members


134


,


144


are interlocked, the separation structure will apply a force to wedge open and pull the closure members


134


,


144


apart from each other. In the embodiment illustrated, the housing


152


includes a spreader


166


operating as a separation structure. The spreader


166


, in the preferred embodiment shown, extends or depends from the top wall


154


. Preferably, the spreader


166


comprises first and second angled wedges


168


,


169


having a gap


170


(

FIG. 4

) formed therebetween.




Referring again to

FIG. 1

, the resealable closure mechanism


114


includes structure to ensure complete interlocking of the closure profiles


130


,


131


when the slider device


150


is in the closed position. In general, the resealable closure mechanism


114


includes a void arrangement that helps to hold the closure profiles


130


,


131


close to, or immediately adjacent to, the slider device


150


. Accordingly, when the slider device


150


is in the closed position, the upper flanges


139


,


147


of the resealable closure mechanism


114


conform to the slider device


150


. By “conform,” it is meant that the upper flanges


139


,


147


adhere to the shape, out line , or contour of the slider device


150


when it is positioned in the closed position. In many instances, the conformance of the resealable closure mechanism


114


includes direct contact between the upper flanges


139


,


147


and the slider device


150


.




In the particular embodiments illustrated in

FIGS. 1-4

, the void arrangement includes an opening, gash, incision, or slit arrangement


128


formed in the resealable closure mechanism


114


. Specifically, the slit arrangement


128


includes a first slit


128




a


formed in the upper flange


139


(

FIG. 2

) of the first closure profile


130


and a second slit


128




b


formed in the upper flange


147


of the second closure profile


131


(FIG.


2


). The slit arrangement


128


allows the upper flanges


139


,


147


to expand and, thereby, accommodate and/or conform to the slider device


150


when it is in the closed position. Thus, the slit arrangement


128


ensures a complete interlocking of the closure profiles


130


,


131


when the slider device


150


is in its closed position.




While many embodiments of the slit arrangement


128


are contemplated, the first and second slits


128




a


,


128




b


, in the illustrated embodiment, are generally “U-shaped.” In particular, the preferred slit arrangement


128


is formed in the upper flanges


139


,


147


substantially perpendicular to the resealable closure mechanism


114


and substantially parallel to the two side edges


120


,


122


. As shown in

FIG. 3

, the slit arrangement


128


includes a first edge segment


129




a


and a second edge segment


129




b


joined together by a curved bight section


129




c


. In one embodiment, the slit


128


extends from the top edge


127


of the package to the resealable closure mechanism


114


. Furthermore, the slit


128


has a width between of at least about 0.005 inches (about 0.127 mm) and no greater than about 0.035 inches (about 0.900 mm), typically about 0.008-0.020 inches (about 0.203-0.508 mm), and in preferred embodiments about 0.01-0.015 inches (about 0.254-0.381 mm). The method of manufacturing a package having the slit


128


will be described in greater detail below.




The slit arrangement


128


serves as a “parking place” for a slider device


150


and also facilitates mounting the slider device


150


onto the resealable package


110


during initial assembly. In a preferred embodiment, the slit arrangement


128


is formed in the upper flanges


139


,


147


(

FIG. 2

) of the resealable closure mechanism


114


near a side edge of the resealable package


110


. For example, in the embodiment shown in

FIG. 1

, the slit arrangement


128


is formed near side edge


120


. Additionally, the edge segment


129




a


(

FIG. 3

) closest to the side seal


120


helps to create a stop member for the slider device


150


.




An enlarged top view of the resealable package


110


is shown in

FIG. 4

having the slider device


150


positioned within the slit arrangement


128


. The slit arrangement


128


accommodates the slider device


150


such that the upper flanges


139


,


147


conform to the slider device


150


when the slider device


150


is positioned within the slit arrangement


128


. Specifically, in the embodiment shown in

FIG. 4

, the slit arrangement


128


accommodates the spreader


166


such that the upper flanges


139


,


147


conform to the spreader when the slider device is positioned within the slit arrangement


128


. By “conform,” it is meant that the upper flanges


139


,


147


adhere to the shape, outline, or contour of the slider device


150


when it is positioned in the closed position.




As shown in

FIG. 4

, the flange edge portions


139




a


,


147




a


nearest the slit arrangement


128


are maintained within the slider device


150


when the slider device


150


is positioned within the slit arrangement


128


. For example, the flange edge portion


139




a


is sandwiched or trapped between the side wall


165


of the spreader


166


and the corresponding inner side wall


151


of the slider device


150


. Similarly, the opposite flange edge portion


147




a


is sandwiched or trapped between the side wall


167


of the spreader


166


and the corresponding inner side wall


153


of the slider device


150


. Accordingly, the slit arrangement


128


helps to hold the closure profiles


130


,


131


close to, or immediately adjacent to, the spreader


166


. Thus, the slider device


150


supports the flange edge portions


139




a


,


147




a


when the slider device


150


is positioned with the slit arrangement


128


. By “support,” it is meant that the slider device


150


maintains direct contact with the upper flanges


139


,


147


and the slider device


150


, thereby, maintaining the flange edge portions


139




a


,


147




a


in a substantially coplanar orientation with respect to the upper flanges


139


,


147


. In so doing, the slit arrangement


128


decreases the tendency for an incomplete interlock between the first and second closure profiles


130


,


131


.




Referring now to

FIGS. 8

,


9


and


10


, a process


200


for manufacturing resealable packages, in accordance with the present disclosure, is shown. An exemplary manufacturing process is described in currently pending Provisional Patent Application Ser. No. 09/467854 entitled “METHODS OF MANUFACTURING RECLOSABLE PACKAGE HAVING A SLIDER DEVICE,” the entire disclosure of which is incorporated by reference herein.




While many embodiments of the process for manufacturing resealable packages are contemplated, the process lines, illustrated in

FIGS. 8 and 9

, progress from right to left; that is, the final filled package is at the left of the figures. The bag or package is manufactured upside-down so that the filling takes place through the bottom of the bag. Throughout this disclosure, the side of the bag having the zipper closure will be referred to as the “top” of the bag.




Polymeric film


210


, which will provide the first and second opposed panel sections


116


,


118


is provided on a roll. In another embodiment, the film


210


may be extruded or otherwise formed immediately before this horizontal form, fill and seal process, thereby eliminating the step of winding the film after forming and then unwinding when the bags are made and filled. A series of tensioners


205


helps to control the tension on the film


210


during the manufacturing process. From the tensioners


205


, the film


210


progresses to a “V-board”


250


where the film


210


is folded. A slitter knife


240


close to the base of the V-board


250


slits film


210


into two webs of film


251


,


252


. Additional features of the V-board


250


are discussed below.




An extended length of the resealable closure mechanism


114


(with first closure profile and second closure profile interlocked) is provided via spool


220


simultaneously with the film


210


. A slit arrangement


128


(

FIG. 1

) is formed into the upper flanges


139


,


147


(

FIG. 2

) of the resealable closure mechanism


114


using a cutting device


223


. In one embodiment of the invention, the cutting device


223


is an inexpensive device used to form the slit arrangement


128


. For example, the cutting device


223


can include a knife or blade mounted on the end of a rotary device, for example, a motor or rotary actuator. Accordingly, the capital costs required to manufacture the package can be reduced.




Referring still to

FIGS. 8 and 9

, a slider device


150


, provided from a spool


230


, is parked into the slit


128


formed in the resealable closure mechanism


114


by applicator


232


. If misaligned on the resealable closure mechanism


114


or the slit arrangement


128


, the slider device


150


can be phased into alignment with the slit arrangement


128


by sliding or moving the slider device


150


along the resealable closure mechanism


114


until the slider device


150


is aligned with the package slider “park” or “closed” position, that is, slit arrangement


128


. As discussed above, the slit arrangement


128


in the resealable closure mechanism


114


allows the resealable closure mechanism


114


to conform to the shape of the slider device


150


when it is positioned in its “closed” or “parked” position.




In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the cutting device


223


cuts the slit arrangement


128


into the upper flanges


139


,


147


of the resealable closure mechanism


114


in a continuous procedure, for example, while the resealable closure mechanism


114


is being unwound from the spool


220


. Alternately, the cutting device


223


cuts the slit arrangement


128


into the upper flanges


139


,


147


of the resealable closure mechanism


114


in a step-wise function. For example, the resealable closure mechanism


114


can be incrementally indexed to the cutting device


223


and to applicator


232


. The resealable closure mechanism


114


would be indexed a distance generally equal to the width of the package from first edge


120


to the second edge


122


(FIG.


1


). In such a process, it may be preferable to include various tensioner rolls to compensate for the incremental feeding of the resealable closure mechanism


114


.




The resealable closure mechanism


114


with the parked slider device


150


is fed between the film halves


251


,


252


of film


210


. A pair of guides or fingers (not illustrated) may be used to spread apart film halves


251


,


252


to allow easier passage of the combined resealable closure mechanism


114


slider device


150


therethrough. With this arrangement, the combined resealable closure mechanism


114


and slider device


150


can be fed between the film halves


251


,


252


without having to progress through bends or around rollers. That is, the combined resealable closure mechanism


114


and slider device


150


is allowed to travel in a straight configuration from the point where slider device


150


is applied to the resealable closure mechanism


114


to the point where the combined resealable closure mechanism


114


and slider device


150


are attached to film halves


251


,


252


. Preferably, once attached to film halves


251


,


252


, the straight configuration (i.e., with no bends or turns) is maintained.




V-board


250


, as used in the method of the present disclosure, bends and configures film


210


into the desired form, and is instrumental in applying the resealable closure mechanism


114


with the parked slider device


150


to the film halves


251


,


252


. Slitter knife


240


, for slitting into film halves


251


,


252


, is positioned at or near the bottom of V-board


250


.




As illustrated in

FIGS. 8

,


9


and


10


, V-board


250


is a generally two-dimensional board defined by a triangular face


450


with a top edge


451


and two angled edges


452


,


454


. Generally, the board is “V” shaped. A flat sheet of film


210


is folded into two halves by passing the film against the two angled edges


452


,


454


of V-board


250


. As best seen in

FIG. 10

, film


210


is brought behind the top edge


451


and face


450


of the board, and is then folded by the two angled edges


452


,


454


.




Preferably, V-board


250


includes a slot, slit, hole, or other aperture


255


(

FIG. 8

) through its face near the slitter knife


240


to accommodate passing the resealable closure mechanism


114


and slider device


150


therethrough. In accordance with the present disclosure, the resealable closure mechanism


114


is fed into slot


255


at the base of the V-board


250


, preferably fairly soon after slitter knife


240


produces film halves


251


,


252


from film


210


. The slot


255


allows the resealable closure mechanism


114


to be brought between the film halves


251


,


252


without a need for bending or turning comers with the resealable closure mechanism


114


with slider device


150


.




In the exemplary manufacturing process illustrated in

FIGS. 7-9

, the resealable, flexible package is manufactured upside-down (that is, the bottom edge


125


will be at the top of the line, and the “top” of the bag is at the bottom of the line). As a result, the resealable closure mechanism


114


, with the parked slider device


150


, is positioned at the bottom of the film halves


251


,


252


.




Heated seal bars


260


provide vertical seals on the film and zipper closure combination. These vertical seals will eventually result in the two side edges


120


,


122


of the package


110


in FIG.


1


. In one embodiment, a single heated seal bar


260


is used. In a second embodiment, a plurality of heated seal bars


260


is used. Typically, each seal bar


260


has a first bar and a second bar (not illustrated) on opposite sides of the film. Heat may be provided from one or both sides; additionally and/or alternatively, the temperature from one side to another may be the same or may be different. Multiple seal bars, such as shown in

FIG. 8

, may be heated to different temperatures. The process may be designed so that each seam area is contacted by multiple seal bars, or by only one bar. Rollers can be used as desired to feed and stabilize the film and zipper closure.




Top seal bar


265


, positioned at the bottom of the line, seals the resealable closure mechanism


114


to the film halves


251


,


252


. The resealable closure mechanism


114


includes an elongated first closure profile


130


and an elongated second closure profile


131


that are capable of being interlocked. Therefore, after the film halves


251


,


252


are attached to the two closure profiles


130


,


131


the package is ready to accept items or material


305


into the interior


124


as shown in FIG.


8


. After the package is filled, a bottom seal bar


270


, positioned at the top of the line, seals the bottom edge


125


(

FIG. 1

) of the package.




The above specification and examples are believed to provide a complete description of the manufacture and use of particular embodiments of the invention. Many embodiments of the invention can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.



Claims
  • 1. A flexible package comprising:(a) a package surrounding wall having a first side edge, a second side edge, a top edge extending between the first and second side edges, and a mouth between the first and second side edges; said mouth providing access to a package interior; (b) a recloseable zipper along said mouth for selective opening and closing of said mouth; said zipper including first and second closure profiles; (i) said first profile having a first upper flange; and (ii) said second profile having a second upper flange; (c) a slider device operably mounted on said zipper for selectively opening and closing said zipper; (d) each of said first and second upper flanges defining a void arrangement adjacent to said first side edge for accommodating said slider device such that said first and second upper flanges conform to said slider device when said slider device is positioned within said void arrangement; (i) said void arrangement including a slit arrangement comprising: a first slit defined by the upper flange of the first closure profile, and a second slit defined by the upper flange of the second closure profile; and (ii) each of said first and second slit extending from said top edge.
  • 2. The flexible package according to claim 1 wherein:(a) said first slit includes a first edge segment and a second edge segment each extending from said top edge and joined together by a bight section; and (b) said second slit includes a first edge segment and a second edge segment each extending from said top edge and joined together by a bight section.
  • 3. The flexible package according to claim 1, wherein:(a) said slider device supports said first and second upper flanges when said slider device is positioned within said slit arrangement.
  • 4. The flexible package according to claim 1, wherein:(a) said slider device includes: (i) a top wall; and (ii) a spreader depending from said top wall for separating said first and second closure profiles; and (b) said slit arrangement accommodates said spreader such that said first and second upper flanges conform to said spreader when said spreader is positioned within said slit arrangement.
  • 5. The flexible package according to claim 4, wherein:(a) said spreader supports said first and second upper flanges when said spreader is positioned within said slit arrangement.
  • 6. The flexible package according to claim 1 wherein:(a) a width of each of said first and second slits is less than about 0.900 millimeters.
  • 7. The flexible package according to claim 1 wherein:(a) each of said first and second closure profiles extends along said mouth between said first and second side edges; and (b) said slit arrangement is substantially perpendicular to each of said first and second closure profiles.
  • 8. A recloseable zipper arrangement comprising:(a) first and second closure profiles configured to selectively resealably engage; (i) said first profile having a first upper flange with a top edge; and (ii) said second profile having a second upper flange with a top edge; (A) each of said first and second upper flanges defining a void arrangement; (B) said void arrangement including a slit arrangement comprising: a first slit defined by the first upper flange of the first closure profile, and a second slit defined by the second upper flange of the second closure profile; (C) each of said first and second slit extending from the top edges of the first and second upper flanges; and (b) a slider device operably mounted on said first and second closure profiles for selectively engaging and disengaging said first and second closure profiles when the slider device is moved along the first and second upper flanges; (i) said void arrangement oriented to accommodate said slider device such that said first and second upper flanges conform to said slider device when said slider device is positioned within said void arrangement.
  • 9. The recloseable zipper arrangement of claim 8 wherein:(a) a portion of each of said first and second upper flanges is sandwiched within said slider device when said slider device is positioned within said slit arrangement.
  • 10. The recloseable zipper arrangement of claim 8 wherein:(a) said slider device includes: (i) a top wall; and (ii) a spreader depending from said top wall for separating said first and second closure profiles; (b) said slit arrangement accommodates said spreader such that said first and second upper flanges conform to said spreader when said spreader is positioned within said slit arrangement.
  • 11. The recloseable zipper arrangement of claim 10, wherein:(a) said spreader supports said first and second upper flanges when said spreader is positioned within said slit arrangement.
  • 12. A method of manufacturing a reclosable package, the method comprising:(a) providing a resealable closure mechanism having a first closure profile and a second closure profile; (i) the first profile having a first upper flange; and (ii) the second profile having a second upper flange; (A) each of the first and second upper flanges defining a void arrangement; (B) the void arrangement including a slit arrangement comprising: a first slit defined by the first upper flange of the first closure profile, and a second slit defined by the second upper flange of the second closure profile; (C) each of the first and second slit extending from the top edges of the first and second upper flanges; and (b) orienting a slider device on the resealable closure mechanism to interlock the first closure profile with the second closure profile when the slider device is moved in a first direction, and to disengage the first closure profile from the second closure profile when the slider device is moved in a second opposite direction; (i) the void arrangement being oriented to trap the first and second upper flanges between portions of the slider device, when the slider device is moved in the first direction; and (c) incorporating the resealable closure mechanism with the slider device mounted thereon into a resealable package.
  • 13. The method according to claim 12 wherein the step of incorporating the resealable closure mechanism with the slider device into a resealable package further comprises:(a) incorporating the resealable closure mechanism with the slider device mounted thereon into the resealable package such that the void arrangement is positioned adjacent to a side edge of the package.
  • 14. The method according to claim 12 wherein the step of orienting includes:(a) positioning the slider device within the void arrangement to trap the first and second upper flanges between a spreader on the slider device and a respective sidewall of the slider device.
  • 15. The method according to claim 12 wherein the step of providing a resealable closure mechanism further comprises:(a) providing a resealable closure mechanism including the first and second slits each being u-shaped.
  • 16. A method of using a reclosable package having a resealable closure mechanism and a slider device; the package having a pair of side edges and a top edge defining a mouth extending between the side edges, the method comprising:(a) providing a resealable closure mechanism having a first closure profile and a second closure profile; the first profile having a first upper flange and the second profile having a second upper flange; each of the first and second upper flanges defining a slit arrangement; the slit arrangement comprising a first slit defined by the first upper flange of the first closure profile, and a second slit defined by the second upper flange of the second closure profile, each of the first and second slits extending from the top edge of the package; the resealable closure mechanism having an open position and a closed position; the closed position including the first and second profiles being interlocked, and the open position including the first and second profiles being disengaged; (b) moving the slider device along the resealable closure mechanism to transform the resealable closure mechanism from the open position to the closed position; and (c) positioning the slider device within the slit arrangement such that the first and second upper flanges conform to the slider device.
  • 17. The method according claim 16 further comprising:(a) moving the slider device along the resealable closure mechanism from the closed position to the open position to provide access to an interior of the package.
  • 18. The method according claim 16 wherein:(a) said step of position the slider device within the slit arrangement includes: (i) trapping the first upper flange between a first sidewall of the slider device and a spreader of the slider device; and (ii) trapping the second upper flange between a second sidewall of the slider device and the spreader of the slider device.
US Referenced Citations (10)
Number Name Date Kind
3259951 Zimmerman Jul 1966 A
3790992 Herz Feb 1974 A
3806998 Laguerre Apr 1974 A
5020194 Herrington et al. Jun 1991 A
5067208 Herrington, Jr. et al. Nov 1991 A
5301395 Richardson et al. Apr 1994 A
5431760 Donovan Jul 1995 A
5442837 Morgan Aug 1995 A
5722128 Toney et al. Mar 1998 A
5871281 Stolmeier et al. Feb 1999 A