This disclosure relates generally to flexible packaging, and in particular, to flexible packages with resealable openings.
Flexible film packages are known in the art for storing and shipping products. These flexible film packages can provide a lightweight package with a hermetic seal. A partial or substantial hermetic seal makes such flexible film packages particularly useful for storing a variety of food products, including, for example, crackers, chewing gum, chocolate, cookies, cheese sandwiches, biscuits, candy, meat products, and dried fruits and vegetables. Further, such flexible film packages may be used for non-food applications such as medical, pharmaceutical, or industrial packaging applications. Depending on the product, some of these flexible film packages also may contain structural supports, such as a frame or tray, whereas others may only contain the products to be packaged.
One type of flexible film package is formed from a single web of material that is formed or wrapped around a product. These types of packages can be formed by enveloping or wrapping the product with the web of material and forming a longitudinal seal, such as a fin, bottom, or lap seal with two edge portions of the web of material. A pair of end seals may then be formed in the web to form the packages. In other embodiments, packages may be brined from more than a single web of material and with at least one side-seal. Because these types of packages can provide hermetically sealed enclosures, they are suitable for packaging food products.
Flexible film packages have many advantages over other containers. For example, flexible film packages may be manufactured at a substantially lower cost than many entirely rigid containers and may be substantially lighter in weight, which results in reduced transportation costs. Further, by being primarily comprised of flexible film, such packages do not require the same amount of storage space as primarily rigid containers.
Though the packages are highly desirable for packing and shipping, consumers sometimes have difficulty resealing the package openings, especially if the package has a large opening, if the film is not tightly wrapped around the contents or other structural support, or if the structural support or contents is not oriented to provide a supporting reseal surface under the sealing area.
Flexible film packages having a resealable opening are provided. The package is comprised of a flexible film with at least a first film layer and a second film layer with a resealable adhesive disposed between at least portions of the first and second film layer. The flexible film defines at least a portion of an interior cavity where contents, such as discrete food articles, can be. stored and a package opening that provides access to the discrete food articles. The package opening is a segmented opening with a plurality of opening windows separated by cross ties that extend between opposing sides of the opening to improve package resealability.
As used herein, a segmented package opening has at least two adjacent opening windows. These may be separated by a portion of the second film layer, such as a cross tie. In such a configuration, a single sealing panel may selectively cover at least two opening windows that provide the user access to the interior of the flexible film package. Flexible film packages with such a configuration exhibit improved resealability. Further, the cross ties help retain the size of the opening such that it does not become too wide or bow outward along its sides, especially during package resealing. If the package has an aligned reinforcing structure, the resealing feature may be further improved by having a supporting surface against which a user may press to reseal the sealing panel with a remainder of the package,
In addition to improving the resealability of the package, the segmented opening may help consumers with portion control. More particularly, the sealing panel and the segmented package opening allow the contents to be sequentially exposed as the sealing panel is lifted to sequentially expose the opening windows. As outlined timber below, a reinforcing; structure within the package may further assist with sequential exposure or access to the package contents.
By one approach, the flexible film has a first pair of edge portions forming a first end seal, a second pair of edge portions forming a second end seal, and a third pair of edge portions forming a longitudinal seal extending from the first end seal to the second end seal. As used herein, a longitudinal seal may include a lap seal with edges of the film overlapping one another or a fin seal with the inner portions of the third pair of edge portions sealed together. In other approaches, the flexible film may have a number of side seals. Whether end seals, side seals, or longitudinal seals, the seals formed in the flexible film package may have at least a partial, initial hermetic seal to provide at least a partial barrier against ambient atmosphere. More particularly, to extend the shelf-life of products contained within the flexible film package, the seals forming the package may be hermetic or at least partially or substantially hermetic. To that end, the package may include seals formed by a variety of processes such as, for example, a hot seal process, a cold seal process, a low tack seal process (including employing a low tack adhesive or fastener), a sonic waves process, and combinations thereof.
To provide a user or consumer sufficient access to the articles within the flexible film package a segmented opening is provided. By one approach, the opening is large enough to provide access to each of the discrete food articles within the flexible film package once a sealing panel, which covers the segmented opening, is released and lifted upward from a remainder of the flexible film package. The configuration of the opening may depend, in part, on the configuration of the flexible package and the articles therein. Thus, an elongated package may have an elongated opening to thereby allow sufficient access to each of the articles within the package.
In one configuration, the discrete food articles are configured to he accessed and removed individually through the segmented package opening. By one approach, a second out or series of cuts formed in the second film layer defines the segmented package opening. The segmented package opening may have cross ties extending across the package opening. In one example, the cross tie is comprised of portions of the second film layer defined by the series of second cuts. Further, a first end of the cross tie may be integrally formed with a first side of the segmented package opening and a second end of the cross tie may be integrally formed with, a second side of the segmented package opening. By one approach, resealable adhesive is disposed between the cross tie and the sealing panel when the flexible film package is in the closed configuration. In one configuration, the cross tie has a width in the range of about 1 mm to about 20 mm. In another configuration, the cross tie has a width in the range of about 2 mm to about 5 mm.
Further, in one illustrative embodiment, the package has one cross tie that forms two opening windows through which the discrete food articles can be accessed and removed from the package. In another illustrative embodiment, the package has two cross ties disposed across the segmented opening to form three opening windows through which the discrete food articles can be accessed and removed from the package. It is anticipated that numerous cross ties and associated opening windows may be formed in the package.
By one approach, a first cut in the first film layer forms a sealing panel that is releasable from the second film layer to expose the segmented package opening. As outlined further below, the flexible film package may be formed in a variety of manners. For example, the sealing label may be a discrete label that is applied to the second film layer. In such a configuration the first cut of the sealing panel creates a discrete sealing label that is provided as the sealing panel. In such embodiments, the first and second film layers forming the flexible film are not coextensive with one another. In other configurations, the flexible film package may be comprised of coextensive flexible film layers such that the sealing panel and segmented package opening are built-into the package. For example, the first cut may be formed during manufacturing of the package after the first film layer and the second film layer are joined together. In yet another approach, the flexible film package has a first film layer with a length or width that is shorter than the length or width of the associated second film layer, and the other of the length of width is substantially coextensive with the second film layer.
To permit a user easy access to the contents, such as the discrete food articles, within the flexible film package, the sealing panel may have a gripping portion such as a pull tab. Also, to prevent unauthorized opening of the package, the package may further include a package integrity feature that provides a consumer or user an indication when the package has been previously opened.
As discussed herein, a resealable adhesive may include any adhesive or cohesive that provides for resealing or readhering the first and second film layers together after the package has been opened. By one approach, the resealable adhesive may be disposed throughout the area between the first and second film layers. In other configurations, the resealable adhesive is disposed in only some areas between the first and second film layers such that the resealable adhesive may be pulse coated or pattern applied. Depending on the package formed, the pattern application process may dispose only resealable adhesive, or it can dispose permanent adhesive in addition to the resealable adhesive.
In one approach, the pressure sensitive or resealable adhesive is neutral and non-reactive with the product being packaged. For example, the pressure sensitive or resealable adhesive may include a cold formed adhesive, a hot melt adhesive, a cold seal adhesive, a natural or synthetic latex adhesive, a low tack adhesive, ethylene vinyl acetate (EVA), an acrylic adhesive (such as a water-based or solvent acrylic adhesive), a styrene block copolymer adhesive, a butyl rubber adhesive, a silicone rubber adhesive, a natural rubber adhesive, a nitriles adhesive, an acrylic emulsion adhesive, an acrylic water-based adhesive, and combinations thereof. Further, the pressure sensitive or resalable adhesive may be extruded, coextruded, printed, or a combination thereof.
As described herein, the cuts may be mechanical or laser scored cuts formed in a variety of manners or processes.
By one approach, a laminate for producing flexible film packages includes a web of flexible film having a web thickness, a web width and a longitudinal axis, wherein the web has at least first and second film layers with a resealable adhesive disposed in between at least portions of the first and second film layers. In one aspect, the web of flexible film is configured to be formed into a series of packages or portions of a series of packages where each package includes a first cut in the first film layer to form a sealing panel that is releasable from the second film layer to expose a segmented package opening and a series of series of second cuts in the second film layer to form the segmented package opening. Thus, a repeating pattern is disposed in the first and second film layers of the web. In another aspect, the web of flexible film is configured to be formed into a series of packages or portions thereof where each package includes a second film layer with cuts therein defining a segmented package opening and a sealing panel disposed over the portion of the second layer having the cuts formed therein.
In one illustrative embodiment, the package includes a package opening tab built into the laminate. By one approach, the first film layer has a width that is smaller than the width of the second film layer. By yet another approach, the first and second film layers have the same widths such that the film layers are substantially coextensive with one another.
The flexible film packages may have a variety of configurations, including, for example, a bag, a pouch, a rectilinear-shape, a cylindrical-shape similar to a slug package, and a column-shape, among others. By one approach, the package configuration and shape are primarily influenced by the products contained within the package, in part, due to the flexibility of the flexible film laminate. By yet another approach, the package configuration is primarily influenced by structure within the package such as an internal reinforcing structure or structure forming an external portion of the package.
In some configurations, such a reinforcing structure may include a semi-rigid frame or tray, a rigid frame or tray, a paperboard frame or tray, or any other supporting structure contained within the package besides the food product or articles. In one illustrative embodiment, the reinforcing structure includes an upper flange that provides a reseal surface upon which a consumer may push to reseal the sealing panel to the second film layer. In yet another embodiment, the reinforcing structure does not provide such a reseal surface. Further, in some configurations, the package configuration and shape will be influence by both the food product contained within the package and the internal reinforcing structure.
The flexible film packages may be produced in a number of manners. For example, the flexible film packages may be formed around the food product or may be fully or partially formed and then filled with the food products. In addition, it is anticipated that the flexible film packages may be formed in-line just before the food product is packaged or formed around the food product. In some applications, it may be desirable to form the flexible film laminate or even the entire flexible film package off-line well before the products are packaged.
In yet another configuration, the flexible film package has a tray with an upper surface or flange upon which the flexible film is directly adhered to form the package interior. In one approach, the flexible film has a series of cuts that form the segmented package opening and a sealing panel disposed over the segmented package opening. The segmented package opening also may have cross ties extending across the opening. It is anticipated that several such flexible film packages may be formed together and such packages may have, a line of weakness, such as a perforation line or score line, usable to separate the packages. In this manner, the line of weakness permits the trays and the flexible film of adjacent packages to be easily separated from one another. In configurations where the flexible film is adhered to an upper surface of a tray, the first film layer of the flexible film may include a discrete label, may be coextensive with the second film layer, or may have a length or width that is shorter than the length or width of the associate second film layer.
By another approach, the tray may form separate package compartments for the food contents. A line of weakness, such as a perforation line or score line, may extend through the tray, such that a consumer or user may remove one of the individual compartments from the remainder of the package. In such a configuration, the entire sealing panel may remain attached to the remainder of the package such that the sealing panel may be wrapped around at least a portion of the remaining compartments. Thus, a consumer can remove the empty compartments from the remainder of the package before storing the package.
In another configuration, the flexible film package may include a tray with a single layer of film attached to the flange. In such a configuration, the sealing panel may have at least one line of weakness disposed therein and multiple pull tabs. Further, the tray may have at least two compartments with a wall and a flange attached to the upper end of the wall. The compartments may be joined at their flanges where a line of weakness in the tray may be disposed. The panel line of weakness and tray line of weakness may be disposed adjacent one another and further may he linear or may include an arcuate portion.
Referring now to the drawings, and in particular to
The flexible film laminate 10 may be formed into series of flexible film packages 5 having interior cavities 18 and a set of package seals. As discussed above, a variety of different package configurations may be formed. In the illustrative embodiment of
A sealing panel 40 is disposed over the segmented package opening 38. In one configuration, the sealing panel 40 is defined by a first cut 42 in the first film layer 12. The illustrative example of package 5 has a discrete label 41 providing the sealing panel 40, which has been formed by the first cut 42 prior to application of the discrete label 41 to the second film layer 14. More particularly, the scaling panel 40 may be a discrete label 41 cut from a portion of the first film layer 12 and this may occur prior to the creation of the package seals. In one approach, the discrete label 41 may be provided on a substrate that is removed prior to or after the application of the discrete label 41 onto the second film layer 14.
The segmented package opening 38 includes a plurality of opening widows 32 with a cross tie 34 disposed therebetween. The opening windows 32a, 32b, 32c are defined by a second cut 44 disposed in the second film layer 14. As illustrated in
The segmented package opening 38 has a plurality of flaps 48a, 48b, 48c that are lifted, at least partially, from the second film layer 14 to expose the opening windows 32a, 32b, 32c. In one configuration, two of these flaps 48a, 48h are formed from second cuts 44a, 44b that are closed loops to form discrete panels that can be completely lifted from the remainder of the second film layer 14. In
In a second configuration, illustrated in
Returning to
In one configuration, the cross tie 34 has a width in the range of about 1 mm to about 20 mm. In another configuration, the cross tie 34 has a width in the range of about 2 mm to about 5 mm.
A first end of the cross tie 34 may be integrally formed with a first side of the segmented package opening 38 and a second end of the cross tie may be integrally formed with a second side of the segmented package opening 38. By one approach, the resealable adhesive 16 is disposed between the cross tie 34 and the sealing panel 40 when the flexible film package 5 is in the closed configuration. The cross ties 34 improve the resealability of the package 5 in a number of manners. First, the cross ties 34 help keep the sides of the segmented package opening 38 in spaced relation to one another, for example, by preventing the sides from bowing outwardly from one another to a large degree. Second, the resealable adhesive 16 disposed between the cross ties 34 and the sealing label 40 help reseal the package opening when the package 5 is in the closed configuration.
To access the contents or food product 6 within the flexible film package 6, a user or consumer only needs to expose a portion of the segmented package opening 38. For example, as shown in
As suggested, one of the opening windows 32 may be disposed adjacent a portion of the discrete food articles such that a single serving of the discrete food articles is visible and easily accessible through one of the opening windows. These separate opening windows easily indicate to the consumer the amount of the discrete food articles that corresponds to a single serving size. In this manner, the package assists consumers with portion control with regard to the food product.
To further assist consumers with portion control, the sealing panel 40 may require a spike or increase in the opening force when the sealing panel 40 is being lifted beyond each of the flaps 48. As the sealing panel 40 is lifted from the package, once the point of separation has reached the flap 48a, the sealing panel 40 generally becomes easier to lift. This occurs because prior to that position, sealing panel 40 is being separated from a larger portion of the second film layer 14 (across the width of the sealing panel 40), which necessitates separating the resealable adhesive 16 from the second film layer 14 across its entire width. Upon reaching the location of the flap 48a, the sealing panel 40 becomes easier to lift because the flap 48a remains with the sealing panel 40, and thus, the area or portion of the sealing panel 40 being separated from the second film layer 14 (along the sides of the flap 48a) is smaller. When the sealing panel 40 has been lifted such that the flap 48a is completely separated from the second film layer 14, the sealing panel 40 must be separated from the cross tie 34 formed of the second film layer 14. This separation requires more force. Thus, at this point, the force required to further open the package becomes greater due to the resealable adhesive 16 disposed between the cross tie 34 and the sealing panel 40. The increased force required to further open the package 5 may indicate that the consumer is opening another compartment or opening window and thereby accessing another serving of the food articles,
In one illustrative example, the package will have, a number of opening windows that corresponds to the number of servings within the package. In such a configuration, the window openings 32 may be equally sized. In other configurations, the window openings 32 may be dissimilarly sized.
The flexible film package 5 also may include a reinforcing structure 46. The reinforcing structure 46 may include a semi-rigid frame or tray, a rigid frame or tray, a paperboard frame or tray, or any other supporting structure contained within the package besides the food product or articles. By one approach, the reinforcing structure 46 may include a surface such as an upper flange that provides a reseal surface. In one example, the reinforcing structure 46 includes a bottom 46a, sides 46b, and one or more reinforcing ribs 46e that extend from one side of the reinforcing structure 46 to another side of the reinforcing structure 46. In one configuration, the reinforcing ribs 46c extend across the flexible film package 5 and are disposed below the cross ties 34.
By one approach, the reinforcing ribs 46c extend sufficiently upward from the bottom 46a such that the reinforcing rib 46c may block or impede access, including visual access, to the food articles from the adjacent opening windows 32. In such a configuration, the reinforcing structure 46 may have separate compartments into which the food contents 6 are disposed. By one approach, the reinforcing rib 46e extends from the bottom 46a to over half way up the height of the package. In another configuration, the reinforcing rib 46c extends from the bottom 46a to near or at the top of the flexible film package 5. For example, if the flexible film package 5 is in the partially open configuration such that the sealing panel 40 has been pulled upward to expose only opening window 32a, the user can access and remove the discrete food articles 6 below the opening window 32a. Further, in a configuration with raised reinforcing ribs 46c, the consumer may only see and access the discrete food articles 6 below the opening window 32a and not those disposed below opening window 32b.
As suggested above, the sealing panel 40 may have a gripping portion or a pull tab 8 that a user or consumer can grasp to lift the sealing panel 40 and open the flexible film package 5. The pull tab 8 may be formed in a variety of manners. By one approach, the pull tab 8 is disposed in an area where the resealable adhesive 16 is not applied (see, e.g.,
To prevent unauthorized access to the food product within the flexible film package 5, a package integrity feature may be incorporated into the package. A number of different package integrity features may be incorporated therein. For example, as shown in
In a third embodiment, the flexible film package 15 has a first film layer that extends the entire length of the package, but does not extend the entire width of the package. The flexible film package 15 is similar to the package 5 described above and the reference characters illustrated in
By one approach, the continuous layer of film 43 is disposed from the first end seal 122 to the second end seal 126. Further, the first cut 142, which forms the sealing panel 140, is typically formed after the first film layer 112 and the second film layer 114 are joined together. In one illustrative example, the web of material, or matrix, outside the sealing panel 140 may be pulled up from the package 15 after application of the first film layer 112 to the second film layer 114 and formation of the sealing panel 140. Thus, while the embodiment of
In a fourth embodiment, the flexible film package 115 has first and second film layers that are coextensive with one another. The flexible film package 115 is similar to the packages 5, 15 described above and the reference characters illustrated in
In a fifth embodiment, shown in FIG, 14, the package 25 has a tray 246 with a flange or an upper surface 237 to which the flexible film 210 is adhered. The package 25 is similar to those previously described and similar reference characters are preceded by a ‘2’. By one approach, the second film layer 214 is adhered to the upper surface 237 to seal the food contents 206 within the package 205. In such a configuration, the second film layer 214 has second cuts 244a, 244b disposed therein to create flaps 248a, 248b that can be lifted from the remainder of the second film layer 214 to expose opening windows 32a, 32b through which the food contents 206 can be accessed and removed. To open the package 25, the user may grasp the pull tab 208 and lift the sealing panel 240 upward from a remainder of the package.
The package 25 provides a segmented package opening 238 that can improve resealability of the package and assist with portion control, but does not require an overwrap. The opening 238 has a cross tie 234 formed by the series of second cuts 244a, 244b formed in the second film layer 214. Additional second layer cuts 244 may be incorporated into the package as well, depending on the number of desired opening windows. Further, depending on the desired configuration, the tray 246 may have reinforcing ribs or other members that separate the interior 18 of the package 25 into compartments similar to those discussed above. By one approach, the reinforcing ribs may be disposed beneath the cross ties 234 to provide a surface against which the consumer may push the sealing panel 240 to readhere the sealing panel 240 to a remainder of the package 25 and reseal the package 25. The second layer cuts 244a, 244b may be formed similarly to the cuts 44 in
In a sixth embodiment, shown in
In one illustrative embodiment, the distinct compartments 447 are separable from one another. These compartments 447 may be separated before or after the contents within the distinct compartments 447 have been consumed. In one approach, the tray 446 and flexible film 410 include a line of weakness 449, such as a perforations line or a score line, disposed between the compartments 447. By one approach, the line of weakness 449 is disposed in the tray 449 and in the second film layer 12 at the position of the cross ties 443. In this manner, a consumer can tear off one compartment of the tray (such as compartment 447a) and the portion of the second film layer 414 adhered to that portion of the tray. Further, the entire sealing panel 440 may remain attached to the remainder of the package 45 such that the sealing panel 440 may be wrapped around the remaining portions of the tray 446 (such as compartments 447b, 447c). In this configuration, the consumer does not have to store the entire tray, but instead, can dispose of the empty compartments of the tray prior to storing the food package 45.
In a seventh embodiment, shown in
In one approach, the tray 556 includes at least two compartments 547. As shown in
The package 55 includes a flexible film 510 forming a sealing panel 540 over a top surface of the package 55. The scaling panel 540 covers the opening windows 532 created at the top of the compartments 547. The resealable adhesive 516 is disposed between portions of the upper surface 537 of the tray 556 and the sealing panel 540, The resealable adhesive 516 may not be disposed in the portions of the sealing panel 540 forming a pull tab 58 and those portions of the film 510 directly above the contents or the window openings 532.
The sealing panel 540 may further include at least one line of weakness 549a. In one configuration, the panel lines of weakness 549a are disposed adjacent the tray lines of weakness 549b disposed in the tray. With the lines of weakness 549a, 549b disposed adjacent one another, a consumer can detach a compartment 547 and a portion 511 of the sealing panel 540 from a remainder of the package 55.
To assist with opening the package 55 once a portion (such as compartment 547a and a portion 511 of sealing panel 540) has been removed from the package 55, a second pull tab 58b may be formed by the line of weakness 549a, In addition, the adhesive 516 may be pattern applied such that no adhesive, is disposed in this portion of the sealing panel 540. The pull tabs 58a, 58b, 58c may take a variety of configurations. In one configuration, the pull tabs 58a, 58h, 58c have an arcuate portion. In another configuration, the pull tabs 58a, 58b, 58c are linear. In one example, a first edge of the sealing panel 540 with the pull tab 58a disposed thereon has an arcuate configuration, as well as the corresponding edge of the tray 547. In another example, however, one of the first edge of the sealing panel 540 or the corresponding edge of the tray 547 is linear whereas the other edge has an arcuate portion. Therefore, in one illustrative configuration, the pull tab 58a, 58b, 58c have an arcuate portion and the corresponding edge of the tray 547 is linear.
Similar to the packages described above, package 55 may assist consumers with portion control by requiring a spike or increate in the opening force when the sealing panel 540 is being lifted beyond the opening window 532. As the sealing panel 540 is lifted from the package 55, the required opening force is larger prior to the opening window 532 because the resealable adhesive 516 is disposed across a larger area prior to the opening window 532. Further, upon reaching the location of the opening window 532, the sealing panel 540 becomes easier to lift because less resealable adhesive 516 is adhering the sealing panel 540 to the tray 556 across the package width. Further, when the sealing panel 540 has been lifted beyond the window 532, the sealing panel 540 must be separated from cross tie 534, and this separation requires more force. Thus, at this point, the force required to further open the package becomes greater due to the resealable adhesive 516 disposed between the cross tie 534 and the sealing panel 540. The increased force required to further open the package 55 may indicate to the consumer that another compartment or opening window is being accessed and that the consumer is thereby accessing another serving of the food articles. In another approach, the resealable adhesive 516 near the line of weakness 549 may be stronger that the rest of the resealable adhesive 516. For example, the resealable adhesive 516 may be disposed or treated in a manner such that the required opening force required to lift the sealing panel 540 from the package at the location of the line of weakness 549 is larger.
Despite the addition of the lines of weakness 449, 549 and adjacent compartments 447, 547, the packages 45, 55 operate similar those previously described because the force required to separate the compartments 447, 547 operates in a different direction that the force required to opening the package 45, 55 by lifting the sealing panel 440, 540 from the trays 446, 546.
In another configuration, the package 65 (
Another alternative configuration is illustrated in
As used herein, the flexible film laminate may he formed of a variety of materials and can be disposed as a web of material on a roll or as individual blanks. For example, the flexible film laminate may be laminated, extruded, cast, blown, or a combination thereof By one approach, the flexible film laminate may include several thin layers of material, such as thin layers of a polymer material. More specifically, the structure of the flexible film laminate may include a polyethylene terephthalate (PET) layer, polyethylene, an oriented polyproplylene (OPP) layer, a polylactic acid (PIA) layer, a single layer (mono-web) polymer, a sealant layer (such as ethylene vinyl acetate (EVA), ionomer plastic, matallicine, organoclay, and the like), an ink or print layer, nylon, a metalized layer, such as a metalized oriented polypropylene (MET OPP) layer, paper, foil, an adhesive, and/or a non-woven material, among others. These various layers may he included in the flexible film laminate and may have a variety of thicknesses and densities.
In one illustrative approach, the flexible film laminate may be a combination of several of the above-mentioned materials or film structures. For example, one flexible film laminate structure may include a PET layer, an ink layer, an adhesive layer, and a bi-axially oriented polypropylene (BOPP) layer. In another example, the structure may include a BOPP layer, an ink layer, a low-density polyethylene layer, and a metalized OPP. In yet another configuration, the structure may include a surface lacquer layer, an ink layer, and a cavitated OPP. Further, the components of the flexible film laminate may be joined, for example, by adhesives or by an extrusion process. Though the flexible film laminate may be described herein as having a first film layer, a second film layer, and/or an adhesive layer, the laminate may include additional layers beyond these three layers, and one of skill in the art would be able to adopt the teachings herein to accommodate additional layers of the flexible film laminate.
As noted above, the pressure sensitive or resealable adhesive may include a cold formed adhesive, a hot melt adhesive, a cold seal adhesive, a natural or synthetic latex adhesive, a low tack adhesive, ethylene vinyl acetate (EVA), an acrylic adhesive (such as a water-based or solvent acrylic adhesive), a styrene block copolymer adhesive, a butyl rubber adhesive, a silicone rubber adhesive, a natural rubber adhesive, a nitriles adhesive, an acrylic emulsion adhesive, an acrylic water-based adhesive, and combinations thereof. In one illustrative embodiment, the pressure sensitive adhesive may include a magnetic substrate that reseals or recloses the package. For example, a magnetic material or magnetizable material may be incorporated into the film web to assist with reclosing the package. Similar releasable closures are illustrated in PCT International Application Nos. PCT/US2011/054119, filed Sep. 30, 2011, PCT/US2011/057982, filed Oct. 27, 2011, and PCT/US2011/058063, filed Oct. 27, 2011, which are incorporated herein by reference in their entirety.
Those skilled in the art will recognize that a wide variety of modifications, alterations, and combinations can be made with respect to the above described embodiments without departing from the scope of the invention, and that such modifications, alterations, and combinations are to be viewed as being within the ambit of the inventive concept.
This application claims the benefit of U.S. Provisional Application Ser. No. 61/824,261 filed May 16, 2013, which is hereby incorporated herein by reference in its entirety.
Filing Document | Filing Date | Country | Kind |
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PCT/US2014/038192 | 5/15/2014 | WO | 00 |
Number | Date | Country | |
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61824261 | May 2013 | US |