1. Field of the Invention
The field of the invention relates to a residential apartment that uses mechanical or motorised systems to enable a primary room to be reconfigured to have multiple different functions.
2. Discussion of Related Art
The price of land in city centres and other premium locations where people want to live (e.g. proximity to work place and cultural areas) can be very high, so that a typical 1 bedroom flat in these premium location can be very costly; the availability of affordable but reasonably high quality accommodation can be very limited in many cities and the problem is generally getting worse, as cities become increasingly over-crowded.
One important urban trend to combat the shortage of affordable accommodation is for micro-flats or micro-apartments—essentially a single, primary room, with furniture that can serve multiple functions, such as a bookshelf that can be swung around to reveal a vertically stored bed that can be lowered to the floor, or a futon sleeping mattress that can be re-configured as a sofa, or a more conventional sofa-bed. Combining this kind of dual use-furniture with other items, such as tables that fold down from the wall and highly compact kitchen equipment, can lead to a micro-apartment that is an effective use of a very small space. But these designs are not especially comfortable and rarely luxurious; multi-function furniture can be quite unattractive and obtrusive; they can be quite bulky too, defeating the object of elegant and effective utilization of a small footprint apartment.
Another approach, adopted by Hong Kong architect Gary Chang in a 330 sq feet tenement apartment is to add a number of internal walls mounted on ceiling tracks and wheels within a primary room—moving the walls allows the space to be re-configured to multiple different uses. The high quality of the design makes this space both attractive and luxurious; but the moving walls are costly and themselves occupy quite substantial floor space, so limiting the available free floor space.
What is needed is a new approach that enables a building, including for example serviced apartments/rentals/extended stays/hotel rooms, to include apartments with a single primary room (e.g. flats, apartments, hotel rooms) that can be reconfigured to have multiple different functions, such as altering a primary room to be a sitting room, or a dining room, or a bedroom, but to do so whilst maintaining a high quality appearance and a sense of space that cannot be readily achieved using conventional multi-function furniture.
A first aspect of the invention is a residential apartment that uses mechanical or motorised systems to enable a room, such as a primary room, to be reconfigured to have multiple different configurations or functions, such as altering a sitting room to a dining room, to a bedroom, to a kitchen, and in which the apartment includes voids in one or more of the walls, ceiling and floor to incorporate the mechanical or motorized systems.
Specific features in one implementation include the following:
In a bedroom configuration, a mechanical or motorised system operates a sleeping platform to move down from the ceiling to rest over a seating area; in a sitting room configuration the mechanical or motorised system operates the sleeping platform to move up from the seating area to the ceiling. Other optional features are that:
In a dining room configuration, a mechanical or motorised system moves a table into a position in which it forms a dining table. Other optional features are that:
The apartment may include a shower with a shower tray on which a person may stand, and the tray may be moved to reveal a plunge bath.
To further distinguish over the prior art, in this invention the walls, ceiling or floor that contain the void or voids typically provide the respective functions of being a wall, ceiling and floor in a substantial portion of the primary room and are not merely part of an item of furniture that itself rests against or on a genuine (e.g. structural) part of a wall, ceiling or floor. The walls, ceilings or floors that contain the void or voids are typically, in whole or part, false walls, ceilings or floors.
The apartment can be a serviced apartment, rental apartment, extended stay apartment, hotel room, or apartment for long-term lease or purchase. It can be newly-built or converted from an existing building, such as a former commercial building, taking advantage of the floor to ceiling heights typically found in such buildings, which readily enable suitable voids in the floor and ceiling to be constructed.
Taking a more detailed look at optional features, the apartment:
Aspects of the invention will now be described, by way of example only, with reference to the following Figures, in which:
In the Figures, all dimensions are in millimeters unless otherwise stated.
YO! Home is a pioneering and intuitive living space set to revolutionise contemporary homes. This aims to transform the way we live. Homes help shape our lives. They are our refuge, and our rock. Since the invention of the city centre apartment, we've never really re-invented it. In one aspect, YO! Home is that new invention.
In an example, twelve moving parts allow the transformation of an eighty square metre space (the size of a one bedroom apartment) into a much bigger home.
In an example, at the pull of a wall (eg. a sliding wall), the opening of a floor or the press of a button one can transform an eighty square metre space into a home containing: a master bedroom suite; a second bedroom; a sunken sitting room; a cinema; a dining room; an office; a full size kitchen; a breakfast room; a bathroom/spa; a party room; a wine cellar, and additional hidden storage.
YO! Home acts as a precursor to the launch of new-build apartment blocks and office block conversions in cities around the world. Through a commitment to high quality without the relating high costs, it is believed this will attract buyers of all ages and backgrounds.
YO! Home—An apartment or dwelling, which through the use of mechanical furniture and false flooring and false ceiling can be adapted to different room functions, creating more useable space and functionality.
In an example, the property enables a master bedroom suite, a second bedroom, a sunken sitting room, a cinema, a dining room, an office, a full-size kitchen, a breakfast room, a bathroom, a party room and a wine cellar, etc, designed to fit within the space of one room.
In one example, twelve mechanical moving parts draw on a wealth of engineering technology taken from fields as diverse as yacht and automotive design and the mechanics of stage production, allowing the transformation of a bedroom (e.g. 80 sq/m) space into a much bigger home.
The architecture of the stage brings with it the basic principles of counter-weights and moving parts, allowing safe, easy and low-energy movement of large elements such as the bed and wall. More high-tech elements, such as sensors and electronics, make the concept easy to use and family-proof.
The hidden rooms, including a sunken sitting room, appear at the touch of a button. During the day this space could be used as an office before transforming into a bedroom.
Master Bedroom in “Bed down” configuration (see for example
Cantilevered “lifting bed” operable to be stored in ceiling (see for example
The Bedroom Elevator:
A motorised bed that descends from the ceiling on cantilevered supports; the supports run in vertical rails within the wall (see for example
The Bedroom Elevator:
Bed down—back “rotating wall” from “bookshelf” becomes “headboard”.
Bed up—base of bed becomes “light ceiling” above sitting area; the Sunken Lounge with Flip Up Dining (see for example
The Barbie Dresser and the Ken Bench (see for example
“Vanity unit” rotates to “Shoe display” (see for example
Bed up—reveals “sunken seating” area
Coffee “table top lift” to become occasional TV dining
Steps up are “step drawers” and “stair seats”
The Cellar Doors (incorporating a wine store)—The Hidden Hot Tub.
The Cinema Surround
(1) “Electric Screen” (a projection screen (Y) and a projector)
(2) The “Electric Screen” screen drops down from the ceiling (X).
On base of bed is a detachable “light floor” which covers “sunken seating”.
Disco lighting above doubles as sitting area lighting.
The Mechanical Dining Room (see for example
Japanese style “sunken table” and seating revealed from floor on lifting device (see for example
The dining table comes up out of the floor.
The Reveal Kitchen with wheeling Island (see for example
Part of counter detaches and can be wheeled to become “kitchen island” unit
“Breakfast bar” with “stored stools” (see for example
“Splash back fold downs” to disguise kitchen (see for example
Storage “Flip downs”—a place for everything.
The Office Desk Trick
Horizontal “Lifting office table” reveals “occasional bed”
Office equipment desk surface “pops up” from floor.
The Moving Wall (see “Diving Wall” in
Main “Sliding Wall ” with sub doors creates privacy (see for example
The Disappearing Guest Bed (see for example
“Folding Bed” from under “Lifting office table”
“Walk through shower” with “drying heated floor”
Bathroom uses technologies from yacht and automotive design as well as the mechanics of stage production and adapts them for the home.
The items disclosed in the Figures may be used, alone or in combination, in an integrated home in the style of YO! Home.
In examples, the apartment includes a part in the configuration of a Master Bedroom. See eg.
The Bed can descend from or rise up into the ceiling. See for example “bed lifts up into ceiling housing” in
When the double bed is lifted into the ceiling, the space previously occupied by the double bed reveals the sunken seating. See for example
The Dividing wall can be put in a stored position, as shown for example in
The back rotating wall can convert from bookshelf/storage to Headboard, or vice versa. See for example
The apartment is in the configuration of a sitting room. (See eg.
When the bed is up, the sunken seating area is revealed.
Headboard converts to bookshelf/storage.
Storage and support for stage floor slides out.
Under floor storage, table with flip top is to become occasional TV dining. Table helps support ‘stage’ floor (see for example
Base is stepped to slide onto steps, steps up are “step drawers” and “stair seats” (see eg.
Reversible low level unit, storage cupboards and lift up flaps are revealed.
Demountable ‘stage’ floor drops down with bed frame and is unclipped in position (see for example
Combination of Bedroom (Sitting room) and Other Sections
See for example
A-A refers to section views of the room with bed-up.
B-B refers to section views of the room with bed-down.
C-C refers to section views of the partial room (bedroom/sitting room and bath room) with bed-up or bed down.
D-D refers to section views of the partial room (Dining room, office and kitchen).
An example of an elevation view of the entire room is provided (see eg.
Window with deep sill is revealed (see eg.
The design provides opportunity for small lift concealing artwork (see eg.
Bed lifts up into ceiling housing—Lift in progress (see eg.
Sunken seating is revealed (see eg.
Sliding wall is movable to divide the room (see eg.
Projector screen mechanism and recessed curtain track is set in front of the double bed and sunken area (see eg.
Stairs storage drawers are designed above the structural floor (see eg.
Sunken dining table and benches are in stored position (see eg.
An example of an end view of the entire room is provided (see eg.
Bed is in lowered position; storage for ceiling void is possible.
An example of elevation view of the entire room is provided (see eg.
Sunken dining table and benches are in a stored position.
An example of a side view is provided (see for example
Bed section—showing lift (see for example
An example of an elevation view of a kitchen is provided (see eg.
In an elevation view of the kitchen, the pocket doors open or closed exhibit the Kitchen details through Pull out TV Cabinet and Sliding Wall.
The main design of Bathroom (see for example
In the office configuration, Desk and office may convert into a single guest bed (see eg.
Room for office storage, printer hanging and drawer space for guest TV can be revealed (see eg.
Horizontal “Lifting office table” rotates to reveal “occasional bed” (see eg.
Office equipment desk surface “pops up” from floor (see eg.
Occasional Bedroom(or Guest Room) (see eg.
Main “Sliding Wall ” with sub doors creates privacy
“Folding Bed” from under “Lifting office table”
‘Barbie’ vanity cabinet is dual sided, also slides out and turns round to display shoes/accessories (see eg.
The Barbie Unit can be pulled out and rotate to change sides. A swivel action is provided (see eg.
A sequence of movements includes:
There are several design options for ‘Barbie’ unit, available for different uses and functions (see for example
Option 1:
High storage ‘Chubby Hole’
High storage ‘Doors Closed’
Option 2:
High storage ‘Doors Closed’
High storage ‘Shelf Option’
Option 3:
High storage ‘Dressing Table Section’
High storage ‘Dressing Table Option’
High storage ‘Doors Closed’
Option 4:
High storage ‘Console Section’
High storage ‘Console Table/Artwork Option’
High storage ‘Doors Closed’
An example of the rising bed frame is provided (see eg.
Different views of rising bed frame are provided (see eg.
An example of the rising bed frame is provided (see eg.
Different views of the rising bed frame are provided (see eg.
A plan view of a mattress frame is provided (see eg.
Different views of rising bed frame are provided (see eg.
Different views of header frame [above window] are provided (see eg. FIG. 16A)—the rising bed central boxes, which include front view, plan view and end view.
Different views of base frame [below window] are provided (see eg. FIG. 16B),—the rising bed central boxes, which include front view, plan view and end view.
Laser cut plates of the rising bed are provided (see eg.
The arrangement of kitchen can be divided as (see eg
Wet services dishwasher/washing machines/sink—fixed
Work top
Electrical appliance—Hob/Oven/microwave fridge
Equipment: Washer/dryer/Oven/coffee machine/high level storage
Mobile island unit (see eg.
The pull out island of part of Kitchen counter is provided (see eg.
The pull out island of part of counter, which can be detached and wheeled to become “kitchen island” unit, or can be randomly combined.
The counter top of the kitchen unit is provided (see eg.
An elevation and plan view of a kitchen is provided (see eg.
The Kitchen can be entirely hidden by the full height pocket sliding doors (see eg.
The Kitchen is detached by a sliding door to office storage (see eg.
Different views and details for kitchen sideboard are provided (see eg.
The dining table comes up out of the floor.
Lift mechanism for dining table and dining seat (see eg.
Position 1:
Lifting floor panel over the seat
Rising table in lowest position (at the same level as the main house floor)
Position 2:
Seat back+floor panel in transitional position
Rising table in raised position (higher than) main house floor
Position 3:
Lifting floor panel—seat back
A plan view of a bedroom Format is provided (see eg.
Painted wall (90), colour—matt finish with clear lacquer if required.
Spray lacquer finish to wardrobe doors (10), colour and percentage gloss, wardrobe interior painted matt finish
Faux suede step (20) and frame surround.
Vinyl floor (30)—‘Amtico’ pattern
Carpet (80)—weave and colour
Barbie (40)—in general spray lacquer exterior with contrasting interior. Alternate colours for opposite sides of interior. Faux leather work surface for vanity with flip up mirror.
Spray lacquer finish to wardrobe doors (50), colour and percentage gloss. Wardrobe interior painted matt finish.
Curtain (330) fabric, weight and colour selected.
Spray laquer finish to kitchen doors (70), colour, percentage gloss and Worktop material selected.
Barisol or stretched fabric ceiling (100) over.
Roman blind (110), fabric detail.
Spay lacquer finish to sill surface (120)
Painted wall (130), colour, matt finish with clear lacquer if required.
Spray lacquer finish to wardrobe doors (140), colour and percentage gloss.
Wardrobe interior (140) painted matt finish. Ken bench (140) in contrasting spray lacquer finish.
Sliding wall (60) divider to be spay lacquer frame with translucent material panels (show screen).
Barlsol or stretched fabric ceiling (150) over.
Painted wall (160), colour, matt finish with clear lacquer if required.
Wooden block sliding doors to bath top (150). Open shower floor surface
Mosaic lined ‘muck up’ bath (150).
Walls (160) to be mosaic-type, finish and extent selectable.
Profiled rubber floor (170), pattern and colour selectable.
Cistern box (180) to have spray lacquer top surface. Mosaic to front surface.
Other wall surfaces (190) to be painted matt with clear lacquer.
Sliding doors (200) in spray lacquer finish, colour selectable.
Spray lacquer finish to wardrobe doors (210), colour and percentage gloss selectable.
Wardrobe interior painted with matt finish.
Barlsol or stretched fabric ceiling (220) over.
Spray laquer finish to wardrobe doors (230), colour and percentage gloss, wardrobe interior painted matt finish.
Bed/desk surfaces (240) to be all spray lacquer. Contrasting colours selectable.
Spray lacquer finish to TV cabinet and doors (250), colour and percentage, gloss. Interior painted matt finish.
Faux suede/fabric sofas (260)
Vinyl floor (270) —‘Amtico’ pattern
Carpet (280)—weave and colour, including steps down
Faux suede/fabric pad cushions (290)
Contrasting spray lacquer dining table top (300)
Finishes for pull out table and stools (310)
Finishes for pop up side board (320)
The room configuration can be changed and adjusted in a flexible way. In one example, the room arrangement can be changed based on the size of a room, e.g. a small or medium size configuration. (see eg.
In another example, the room arrangement can be changed based on the space arrangement of the room, e.g. a kitchen opposite to the sitting room/bedroom, or a kitchen next to the sitting room/bedroom, or any other arrangement that is convenient for space arrangement. (see eg.
In another example, the room configuration can be switched between day and night mode. (see eg.
It is to be understood that the above-referenced arrangements are only illustrative of the application for the principles of the present invention. Numerous modifications and alternative arrangements can be devised without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. While the present invention has been shown in the drawings and fully described above with particularity and detail in connection with what is presently deemed to be the most practical and preferred example(s) of the invention, it will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art that numerous modifications can be made without departing from the principles and concepts of the invention as set forth herein.
A residential apartment that uses mechanical or motorised systems to enable a primary room to be reconfigured to have multiple different functions, such as altering a sitting room to a dining room, to a bedroom, to a kitchen, and in which the apartment includes voids in one or more of the walls, ceiling and floor to incorporate the mechanical or motorized systems.
The apartment may include one or more of the following features, alone or in combination:
The apartment can be in a newly-built apartment block, in an apartment conversion, in an office conversion, in an office block conversion, in an exhibition, within the floors of a re-furbished commercial building.
According to a further aspect, there is provided a kit of parts comprising parts operable to be assembled into a dwelling that constitutes an apartment as defined above.
In a final aspect, there is a method of constructing a dwelling, including the steps of newly building or converting an existing building into an apartment as defined above.
It is to be understood that the above-referenced arrangements are only illustrative of the application for the principles of the present invention. Numerous modifications and alternative arrangements can be devised without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. While the present invention has been shown in the drawings and fully described above with particularity and detail in connection with what is presently deemed to be the most practical and preferred example(s) of the invention, it will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art that numerous modifications can be made without departing from the principles and concepts of the invention as set forth herein.
A portion of this specification includes material to which a claim for copyright is made and notice is hereby given: Copyright Yo! Limited 2012 and 2013 (pursuant to 17 USC 401 and equivalent laws). A claim to copyright protection is made to the plans and schematics of the YO! Home implementation. The copyright owner has no objection to the facsimile reproduction by anyone of the patent document or disclosure, as in appears in any Patent Office file, record or official publication, but reserves all other copyrights, rights in and to designs (whether protected through a design patent, registered design or unregistered design), trade dress rights and trademark rights. No express or implied license under any of these rights is granted.
Number | Date | Country | Kind |
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1216303.6 | Sep 2012 | GB | national |
1216728.4 | Sep 2012 | GB | national |
1304576.0 | Mar 2013 | GB | national |
Filing Document | Filing Date | Country | Kind |
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PCT/GB2013/052385 | 9/12/2013 | WO | 00 |