Resin molded folding chair

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6682138
  • Patent Number
    6,682,138
  • Date Filed
    Friday, March 29, 2002
    22 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, January 27, 2004
    21 years ago
Abstract
A molded resin folding chair having a pair of uprights generally parallel to and spaced apart from each other being connected by at least one cross piece forming a backrest. At least a portion of each upright has a generally C-shaped channel. A seat has a rear portion and opposite sides thereof provided with a tab that is slidably engaged in the C-shaped channel of a respective upright. A pair of struts each have an upper end rotatably attached to the seat and a medial region rotatably attached to respective uprights. The folding chair is folded by sliding the rear of the seat upwards, causing the front portion to move downwards, via the tabs sliding in the C-shaped channels. The struts rotate about the rotatable attachments to the seat and uprights, such that the uprights, struts and the seat fold as flat as possible.
Description




FIELD OF INVENTION




This invention relates generally to folding chairs, and more particularly, to a molded resin folding chair.




BACKGROUND




Folding chairs are well known in the art, but are most commonly made from metal or wood, and are thus more costly to manufacture. A folding chair typically is constructed of a pair of uprights which are generally parallel and spaced apart from each other, being joined together by one or more cross pieces, which also form the seat back. Other parts of the folding chair include a pair of struts, also generally parallel, spaced apart from each other, and joined by one or more cross pieces. Upper ends of the struts are engaged with the seat whereas the lower ends of the struts support the folding chair in conjunction with the lower ends of the uprights. At points generally intermediate the upper and lower ends, the struts are rotatably attached to the uprights. A back region of the seat is engaged with the uprights at points intermediate the backrest and the lower ends of the upright. Depending on the configuration of the particular folding chair, the seat may be slidably engaged with the uprights to facilitate folding the chair into a configuration wherein the seat, struts, and uprights assume a somewhat parallel relationship with each other so the that chair will fold as flat as possible.




With the advances in the plastic molding industry in recent times, it has become possible to mold many items from resins, such as polypropylene, at a much lower cost than manufacturing the item from metal or wood. However, such resins are generally not as rigid as metal or wood. Wood, for example, is about 10 times more rigid than polypropylene. Rigidity is understandably important in the manufacture of folding chairs since the chair must support the weight of a person resting on the seat.




Making a folding chair from resin can be also more difficult because of problems particularly associated with resin molding processes. Since molded resin is generally less rigid than metal or wood, the frame members of the chair must be configured for structural rigidity. However, molding shapes which have good structural rigidity can present manufacturing problems. For example, one known prior art plastic folding chair utilizes tubular legs having a channel formed adjacent the tubular portion. Although this structure has good structural rigidity, there can be significant problems associated with the molding of tubular legs. In particular, for example, a hollow tubular chair leg can require the use of a core member about which the tube is molded. After molding the tubular part this core member must be removed, which requires a relatively long “prong” member to perform the removal. A prong member of such length can create significant maintenance problems. Another problem with molding tubular parts is that shrinkage and warping commonly occur after the tubular part is removed from the mold and begins cooling. Typically, this results because some parts or sides of the tube will cool faster than others, causing the sides of the tube to shrink at different rates. This results in warping of the tube. These and other problems must be dealt with when molding chairs from resin, including polypropylene which is commonly used because of its low cost.




Accordingly, it is desirable to provide a resin molded folding chair which is strong, lightweight, and avoids manufacturing problems such as frequent mold maintenance, shrinkage, and warping.




SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION




A molded resin folding chair is provided having uprights which are molded with a generally C-shaped channel, in which tab portions on either side of the seat of the folding chair are slidably captured. The uprights are joined by one or more cross pieces positioned at or near the bottom and at or near the top, wherein one or more top cross pieces form a backrest for the folding chair. The chair further has struts which, at an upper end, are rotatably attached to the base or sides of the seat and, at points intermediate the upper and lower ends, are also rotatably attached to the uprights. The struts can also include a cross piece at or near the lower ends thereof. The chair folds by, for example, lifting the back of the seat upwards, causing the tabs on either side of the seat to slide upwards in the C-shaped channel in each of the uprights. In this manner, the front of the seat rotates downwards and the struts rotate inward. The struts rotate about the attachments to both the uprights and the seat, rotating into a position where the struts are as much as possible parallel to the uprights when the chair is folded. The struts can be similarly formed in a simple C-shape. For increased strength, the uprights, and the struts, can further be formed with transverse ribs positioned in, and at spaced apart locations along, the C-shaped channels. In the pertinent locations along the uprights, the transverse ribs can be sized so as not to interfere with the sliding engagement of the seat tabs in the C-shaped channels. Additionally, the uprights preferably have a molded-in curvature. For example, the upper part of the uprights can be formed at an angle to the lower part, with the apex located generally at the point where the seat attaches. This can be done not only to provide a backrest which is more perpendicular when the folding chair is unfolded for use, but also because the built-in curvature can reduce problems associated with shrinkage and warping. Furthermore, the uprights can be tapered from the apex towards the backrest. The curved uprights and position of the seat, backrest and struts enable the chair to stand alone when the chair is in a folded position. The curved shape also provides comfort to the user and strength to the chair.




Other details, objects, and advantages of the invention will become apparent from the following detailed description and the accompanying drawings figures of certain embodiments thereof.











BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWING FIGURES




A more complete understanding of the invention can be obtained by considering the following detailed description in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, in which:





FIG. 1

is a perspective view of a presently preferred embodiment of a folding chair in an open position.





FIG. 2

is a side view of the folding chair in

FIG. 1

shown in a folded, standing position.





FIG. 3

is a cross section view taken along line III—III in FIG.


1


.





FIG. 4

is a cross section view taken along line IV—IV in FIG.


3


.





FIG. 5

is a cross section view similar to

FIG. 3

except illustrating a prior art configuration.





FIG. 6

is an exploded view, partially in section, illustrating the connection of the struts to the seat.





FIG. 7

is a perspective view, partially cut away, illustrating the attachment of the struts to the uprights.





FIG. 8

is a view taken through line VIII—VIII in FIG.


2


.











DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF CERTAIN EMBODIMENTS




Referring now to the drawing figures wherein like reference numbers refer to similar parts throughout the several views, a presently preferred folding chair


10


molded from resin is shown in

FIGS. 1 and 2

having a pair of uprights


13


,


16


, generally parallel to each other and spaced apart, a backrest


19


and lower cross piece


22


connecting the uprights


13


,


16


together. The backrest


19


is shown being a pair of cross pieces


25


,


28


with the lower one


28


having a cut out portion


31


at generally the middle thereof. We prefer to provide gussets


18


in the top cross piece


25


between the top


15


and front portion


12


of the top cross piece. These gussets strengthen the top edge of cross piece


25


reducing the likelihood of breakage should something hit the top of the cross piece, particularly during storage or shipment. A pair of struts


34


,


37


, also generally parallel, spaced apart, and connected by a cross piece


40


have a top end


43


(only one side visible) which is rotatably attached to the bottom of the seat


46


, such as by a pin


49


. Each strut


34


,


37


is also rotatably attached, such as by a pin


52


, to the uprights


13


,


16


at about the middle of each strut


34


,


37


. The exact location of the pin


52


is dependent on the length of the strut


34


and the uprights


13


and the location of the pinned attachment of the top end


43


of the strut


34


to the seat


46


. The location of the pins


49


,


52


also depend on the requisite geometry for the chair


10


, both for use as a comfortable chair to sit on and in order to fold as flat as possible when it is not being used. Although pin


52


could be variously configured we prefer the shape shown in FIG.


1


. Having a single male prong extending from a round body ensures that the legs will be assembled only one way and the correspondingly shaped opening is less likely to cause cracking than a rectangular slot.




Each upright


13


,


16


is formed in a generally C-shaped channel configuration as shown in

FIGS. 3 and 4

. The outer leg


55


of the C-shaped channel is formed longer than the inner leg


58


. Transverse ribs


61


can be formed in the base


62


of the C-shaped channel to increase the stiffness of the uprights


13


,


16


. Each corner


64


,


67


of the seat is slidably engaged in the C-shaped channel by a tab


70


provided adjacent the uprights


13


,


16


. Each tab


70


is a generally L-shaped protrusion which, in conjunction with each side of the seat


46


from which the tab


70


extends, forms a second generally C-shaped channel. The outer leg


76


of each tab


70


is slidably engaged in the C-shaped channel formed in each upright


13


,


16


. The sliding engagement between the seat


46


, tab


70


and the uprights


13


,


16


permits the seat


46


to be folded as flat as possible against the uprights


13


,


16


. The seat tab


70


is restrained from falling out the open end of the C-shaped channel by extending the sides


47


of the seat


46


out over the front surfaces


14


,


17


of the uprights


13


,


16


. The sides


47


of the seat


46


loosely abut the front surfaces


14


,


17


of the uprights the through the entire range of movement of the seat as tab


70


travels in the C-shaped channel. This arrangement maintains the seat tab


70


securely engaged in the C-shaped channel. Additionally, a notch


71


can be provided in the inner leg


58


of the C-shaped channel, in which the seat tab


70


can be received when the chair


10


is in a completely unfolded position. The notch


71


can help retain the seat tab


70


, and thus the seat


46


, in a more stabilized unfolded position until the back of the seat


46


is intentionally manipulated to return the chair


10


to a folded position.




The transverse ribs


61


formed in the base


62


of the C-shaped channel in the uprights


13


,


16


, particularly in the region wherein the tabs


70


on each side of the seat


40


are slidably engaged, can be of minimal height such that the transverse ribs


61


do not interfere with the sliding action of the seat tabs


70


in the C-shaped channel when the chair


10


is folded or unfolded. Furthermore, the transverse ribs


61


can be formed with an arcuate edge


72


which extends further towards the edge of the outer leg


55


of the C-shaped channel. This shape provides greater reinforcement of the uprights


13


,


16


, without interfering with the sliding movement of the seat tab


70


. Similarly to the uprights


13


,


16


, the struts


34


,


37


can also be formed as a generally C-shaped channel, and also have strengthening transverse ribs


73


formed in the base of the channel.




The present chair can be molded polypropylene, polyethylene or polystyrene with or without mineral agents or other fillers. Prior art wooden chairs or metal folding chairs are much stronger than molded resin chairs. For example, wood is about ten times stronger than the polypropylene from which the folding chairs according to the invention are preferably made. As a result, it is important to have as much mass in the chair legs as possible, and to have a minimum of holes, slots, grooves, or other weakening perforations that are common in folding chairs made from metal or wood. The design of the uprights according to the invention has a simple generally C-shaped channel that runs uninterrupted from the top of the uprights to the bottom, with no right angles or other weak points.




In one known prior art type plastic folding chair, the upright


80


is a tubular member


83


with a third leg


86


, forming a channel


92


adjacent the tube


83


, as shown in

FIG. 5. A

tab


89


, on either corner of the seat


95


, is slidably engaged in the channel


92


formed by the third leg


86


. One problem with this tubular upright


80


is that it can be very difficult to maintain, since pulling the core from the tubular upright


80


necessitates a male prong about two inches long, a significant maintenance problem. The C-shaped channel of the uprights


13


,


16


made according to the invention provides a strong enough upright without using a tube. The present design utilizes an open channel for strength, but avoids problems inherent in molding hollow tubular parts. The present design is further strengthened by the addition of the transverse ribs


61


in the base of the C-shaped channel. The transverse ribs


61


can be short enough to allow for the tabs


70


on the seat


46


to ride in the C-shaped channel without the need for the third leg in the prior art upright


80


. Thus, uprights


13


,


16


formed from a single C-shaped channel avoid manufacturing problems associated with molding tubular members, such as maintenance of lengthy prongs needed to remove the core of the tubular member, and also reduces problems of warping and shrinkage.




As can be seen best in

FIGS. 1 and 2

, the uprights


13


,


16


are also molded with a significant built-in curvature. The addition of curvature means there will be less drag on the part when it is injected. The reduction in drag is achieved because the curve in the uprights


13


and


16


uses less width in members


13


and


16


. Less width can be used because the uprights are stronger when bent than when straight. Less drag means that the part doesn't bend or twist when it is ejected, which causes wear places where strength is vitally necessary. Curvature can also add strength to the part. In particular, the upper part


90


of the uprights


13


,


16


can be formed at an angle to the lower part


93


, with the apex


96


located generally at the point where the seat attaches. This can be done not only to provide a backrest


19


which is more perpendicular to the seat


46


when the folding chair


10


is unfolded for use, but also because the built-in curvature can reduce problems associated with shrinkage and warping. Commonly, the uprights of folding chairs are generally straight from top to bottom. Furthermore, according to a presently preferred embodiment of the invention, both the upper


90


and lower


93


portions of the uprights


13


,


16


can individually have molded-in curvature. The upper portion can also be tapered from the apex


96


, i.e., approximately where the seat tabs


70


engage the uprights


13


,


16


, to the top most portion where the backrest


19


is located. Since the most strength is needed where the seat


46


engages the uprights


13


,


16


, this taper permits a reduction the amount of material needed to mold the chair


10


, without sacrificing strength. The lower portion


93


of the uprights


13


,


16


can be curved from the apex


96


to the to the bottom of the uprights


13


,


16


. The struts


34


,


37


can also have molded-in curvature for the same reasons explained above.




As explained above, this curvature can be molded into the shape of the uprights


13


,


16


and struts


34


,


37


in order to minimize drag during injection, problems with warping and shrinkage, and to add strength. For example, it has been a problem with molding straight tubes or channels, that the some sides of the channel or tube can cool at a rate uneven with other sides, thus causing the channel or tube to warp. However, it has been discovered that if curvature is molded in, the result can be that the curved member will straighten out somewhat, but still be generally curved. This presents less problems than with parts which are desired to be straight but end up warped.




The top end


43


of each strut


34


,


37


is rotatably attached to the underside of the seat


46


, as shown best in FIG.


6


. On the underside of the seat, at spaced apart locations at either side thereof, a raised channel formation


100


is provided for rotatably attaching the top end of each strut


34


,


37


. The raised channel formation


100


has an inner side


102


with a notched portion


104


and an outer side


106


with a hole


108


through which the pin


49


is disposed. The notched portion


104


receives the shank


110


of a second pin member


112


on the opposite side of the strut


34


. The pin member


112


could have an enlarged head or cap on the distal end of the shank. But we prefer to have no cap. The shank


110


rotates freely in the lower part


116


of the notched portion


104


, as does the pin


49


in the hole


108


. The opposite end of each strut


34


,


37


is configured to support the folding chair


10


on a generally flat surface in conjunction with the bottom of the uprights


13


,


16


.




The struts


34


,


37


are also rotatably pinned to the uprights


13


,


16


at approximately the midpoint of the struts


34


,


37


. In a preferred embodiment illustrated in

FIG. 7

, the lower portion of the uprights


13


,


16


is also formed as a C-shaped channel. The inside wall of the channel has an opening


120


, through which is inserted a correspondingly shaped pin or projection


122


formed on the outside wall of the strut members


34


,


37


. The projection


122


is first inserted through the correspondingly shaped opening


120


in the upright


13


, and then rotated to lock the strut


34


adjacent the upright


13


. The exact location at which the struts


34


,


37


and uprights


13


,


16


are pinned is determined in accordance with several considerations, including a desire for the chair


10


to sit generally level when unfolded and that it can be folded as flat as possible when not in use.




The chair can be configured such that the rear of the seat


46


is slidably engaged with the uprights


13


,


16


wherein the chair


10


folds by sliding the rear of the seat


46


upwardly. Also, a protrusion


126


, shown in

FIG. 1

, can be formed on the inner leg


58


of the C-shaped channel, of one or both uprights


13


,


16


, at the highest point of sliding travel of the seat tab


70


in the C-shaped channel, e.g., just below the backrest


19


, when the chair


10


is folded. This protrusion


126


can help keep the seat tab


70


from inadvertently sliding back down the C-shaped channel after the chair


10


is folded. In a presently preferred embodiment, e.g., as shown in the drawing figures, the front of the seat


46


moves downwards during folding and the struts


34


,


37


rotate forward into a nearly parallel position adjacent the uprights


13


,


16


. Alternatively, however, the chair


10


could be configured such that the rear of the seat


46


slides downwards and the front of the seat


46


moves upwards during folding.




Additional features can include configuring the rear portion of the seat


46


with a downwardly depending “dip”


99


such that when the seat folds


46


against the uprights


13


,


16


, the rear of the seat


46


folds snugly against the backrest


19


, permitting the chair


10


to fold more flat, making storage easier. Also, the cut-out portion


31


of the backrest


19


conveniently provides clearance for a person's hand when raising the back of the seat


46


up to fold the chair


10


. A further feature is that the bottoms of each of the uprights


13


,


16


and struts


34


,


37


can have outwardly depending flanges


130


,


133


which help support the chair


10


in a more stable fashion and prevent the bottoms of the uprights


13


,


16


and struts


34


,


37


from sinking into soft ground. Moreover, referring particularly to

FIG. 8

, in order to facilitate keeping the chair


10


in a closed position once folded, a portion of the sides


142


,


145


of the bottoms of the uprights


13


,


16


and struts


34


,


37


which are adjacent each other, and overlap each other in the folded position, can be left without flanges. Instead, a projection


136


,


139


is provided on each of the otherwise generally flat adjacent/overlapping surfaces


142


,


145


. The projections


136


,


139


can be aligned, but offset such that the projections


136


,


139


initially collide when the chair


10


is folded and the surfaces


142


,


145


overlap. But, due to a degree of deformability of the overlapping molded plastic, surfaces


142


,


145


will slide past each other when the chair


10


is forced closed. However, the projections


136


,


139


are offset only slightly such that they remain in abutment with each other when the chair


10


is fully closed thus keeping the surfaces


142


,


145


in an overlapped relationship. In this manner the chair


10


cannot be unfolded without applying enough force to again displace the projections


136


,


139


back past each other, thus inhibiting the chair


10


from inadvertently unfolding.




The uprights


13


,


16


, cross piece


22


,


25


,


28


, and the backrest


19


, are preferably molded as a single piece, as are the struts


34


,


37


and associated cross pieces


40


. Each of the uprights


13


,


16


and the struts


34


,


37


preferably have a molded-in C-shaped channel. Specifically in regard to the uprights, the C-shaped channel has an outer leg


55


longer than the inner leg


58


, at least in the region along the uprights


13


,


16


wherein the seat tabs


70


are engaged in the C-shaped channel for sliding movement therein. The seat


46


with tabs


70


on either side thereof can also be molded as a single part. The folding chair


10


is preferably designed such that, in a folded position as shown in

FIG. 2

, the chair will stand alone on the outer edges of the ends of the uprights


13


ands


16


. Furthermore, the legs and seat are designed to distribute the weight and position the center of gravity of the chair so that the chair is stable when standing in the upright position. This makes storage more convenient by reducing problems common with prior art folding chairs falling over, or having to be leaned up against something and then sliding down if not positioned just right. This feature also makes it easy to package these chairs in shipping cartons and display them at a retail store.




Although certain embodiments of the invention have been described in detail, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various modifications to those details could be developed in light of the overall teaching of the disclosure. Accordingly, the particular embodiments disclosed herein are intended to be illustrative only and not limiting to the scope of the invention which should be awarded the full breadth of the following claims and any and all embodiments thereof.



Claims
  • 1. A molded resin folding chair comprising:a. a pair of uprights generally parallel to and spaced apart from each other being connected by at least one cross piece forming a backrest; b. at least a portion of each upright having a generally C-shaped channel, said C-shaped channel formed by two generally parallel sidewalls and a front wall therebetween such that said generally C-shaped channel is open, having no side opposite said front wall; c. a seat having a rear portion and opposite sides of said rear portion, each of said opposite sides having a tab slidably engaged in said C-shaped channel of respective ones of said pair of uprights; d. a pair of struts each having an upper end rotatably attached to said seat, each of said pair of struts further rotatably attached to a respective one of said uprights; and e. wherein said folding chair is folded from an open position to a folded position by lifting said rear portion of said seat upwardly causing a front portion to move downwards via said tabs sliding in said C-shaped channel, said struts rotating about said rotatable attachments to said seat and said uprights such that said pair of uprights and struts and said seat assume generally parallel positions.
  • 2. The folding chair of claim 1 further comprising each of said uprights having an upper backrest and a lower leg portion molded at an angle to said backrest.
  • 3. The folding chair of claim 2 further comprising said backrest tapering from a greater width at a junction of said backrest and leg portions to a narrower width at a top of said backrest.
  • 4. The folding chair of claim 2 further comprising said leg portion having a curvature from a junction of said backrest and leg portions to a bottom of said leg portion.
  • 5. The folding chair of claim 1 wherein the chair is made of a material selected from the group consisting of polypropylene, polyethylene, and polystyrene and any of these plastics containing at least one filler.
  • 6. The folding chair of claim 1 further wherein each of said pair of uprights and said pair of struts having a lower end and comprising flanges attached to each of the lower ends.
  • 7. The folding chair of claim 1 further comprising a backrest attached to the pair of uprights, the backrest having a front portion and a top extending away from the front portion and a plurality of gussets extending from the top to the front portion.
  • 8. A molded resin folding chair comprising:a. a pair of uprights generally parallel to and spaced apart from each other being connected by at least one cross piece forming a backrest; b. at least a portion of each upright having a generally C-shaped channel; c. a seat having a rear portion and opposite sides of said rear portion, each of said opposite sides having a tab slidably engaged in said C-shaped channel of respective ones of said pair of uprights; d. a pair of struts each having an upper end rotatably attached to said seat, each of said pair of struts further rotatably attached to a respective one of said uprights; e. wherein said folding chair is folded from an open position to a folded position by lifting said rear portion of said seat upwardly causing a front portion to move downwards via said tabs sliding in said C-shaped channel, said struts rotating about said rotatable attachments to said seat and said uprights such that said pair of uprights and struts and said seat assume generally parallel positions; and f. transverse ribs at spaced apart locations within said C-shaped channel.
  • 9. A molded resin folding chair comprising:a. a pair of uprights generally parallel to and spaced apart from each other being connected by at least one cross piece forming a backrest; b. at least a portion of each upright having a generally C-shaped channel; c. a seat having a rear portion and opposite sides of said rear portion, each of said opposite sides having a tab slidably engaged in said C-shaped channel of respective ones of said pair of uprights; d. a pair of struts each having an upper end rotatably attached to said seat, each of said pair of struts further rotatably attached to a respective one of said uprights; e. wherein said folding chair is folded from an open position to a folded position by lifting said rear portion of said seat upwardly causing a front portion to move downwards via said tabs sliding in said C-shaped channel, said struts rotating about said rotatable attachments to said seat and said uprights such that said pair of uprights and struts and said seat assume generally parallel positions; and f. wherein said upper end of each of said pair of struts rotatably attached to said seat further comprises: i. a pair of channel formations at spaced apart locations on an underside of said seat; ii. a first side of each channel formation having a hole therethrough; iii. a second side of each channel formation having a notched portion; and iv. said upper end of each of said pair of struts having opposing sides and a pin member projecting from each of said opposing sides, said pin member on each of said opposing sides being rotatably disposed in respective ones of said hole and said notched portion such that said upper end of each of said pair of struts is rotatably engaged in respective ones of said pair of channel formations on said underside of said seat.
  • 10. A molded resin folding chair comprising:a. a pair of uprights generally parallel to and spaced apart from each other being connected by at least one cross piece forming a backrest; b. at least a portion of each upright having a generally C-shaped channel; c. a seat having a rear portion and opposite sides of said rear portion, each of said opposite sides having a tab slidably engaged in said C-shaped channel of respective ones of said pair of uprights; d. a pair of struts each having an upper end rotatably attached to said seat, each of said pair of struts further rotatably attached to a respective one of said uprights; e. wherein said folding chair is folded from an open position to a folded position by lifting said rear portion of said seat upwardly causing a front portion to move downwards via said tabs sliding in said C-shaped channel, said struts rotating about said rotatable attachments to said seat and said uprights such that said pair of uprights and struts and said seat assume generally parallel positions; f. wherein each of said pair of uprights and said pair of struts having a lower end and comprising flanges attached to each of the lower ends; and g. wherein: i. adjacent sides of said lower ends of said uprights and struts having overlapping portions when said folding chair is in a folded position; ii. said overlapping portions of said lower ends having no flanges, said overlapping portions having projections from said adjacent sides, said projections on respective adjacent sides of said uprights and struts being aligned with each other such that said projections must be forced over each other to achieve said folded position of said folding chair; and iii. said projections further being offset from each other such that once forced over each other, said folding chair is held in said folded position by abutment of said projections and said open position can be achieved only by forcing said projections back over each other.
  • 11. A molded resin folding chair comprising:a. a pair of uprights generally parallel to and spaced apart from each other being connected by at least one cross piece forming a backrest; b. at least a portion of each upright having a generally C-shaped channel; c. a seat having a rear portion and opposite sides of said rear portion, each of said opposite sides having a tab slidably engaged in said C-shaped channel of respective ones of said pair of uprights; d. a pair of struts each having an upper end rotatably attached to said seat, each of said pair of struts further rotatably attached to a respective one of said uprights; e. wherein said folding chair is folded from an open position to a folded position by lifting said rear portion of said seat upwardly causing a front portion to move downwards via said tabs sliding in said C-shaped channel, said struts rotating about said rotatable attachments to said seat and said uprights such that said pair of uprights and struts and said seat assume generally parallel positions; and f. a protrusion formed on an inner leg of said C-shaped channel of at least one of said pair of uprights, said protrusion located on said at least one upright at a position just prior to full movement of said tab in said folded position of said chair, said protrusion inhibiting said tab from sliding back down said C-shaped channel after said folding chair has been moved to said folded position.
US Referenced Citations (16)
Number Name Date Kind
241533 Flint May 1881 A
274730 Decker Mar 1883 A
326564 Hopkins Sep 1885 A
332342 Horn et al. Dec 1885 A
577106 Kidder Feb 1897 A
688468 Ihde Dec 1901 A
882010 Maxwell Mar 1908 A
1716526 Mason Jun 1929 A
1876549 Bales Sep 1932 A
1975622 Schermerhorn Oct 1934 A
2781080 Pavlicek Feb 1957 A
2873793 Garcia Feb 1959 A
3574400 Day Apr 1971 A
3989212 Jennings Nov 1976 A
5681078 Chen Oct 1997 A
6099073 Bruschi Aug 2000 A
Foreign Referenced Citations (1)
Number Date Country
579800 Oct 1924 FR