1. Field of the Invention
This invention relates to respirator masks with supplementary panels that can be attached as light filters in front of the visor panels provided in the facepiece.
2. Background Art
Visor panels are inserted at the wearer's eye level into the respirator facepiece that is made of a flexible material. The practice to attach supplementary panels made of a light-filtering material in front of the visor panels, if required, to protect the eyes against light rays that can damage them or impair vision by dazzling effects is known. Mask bodies typically feature a frame around the perimeter of the visor panels for attaching supplementary panels while these supplementary panels are embedded in a rubber collar around their rims. Attaching the supplementary panels requires fitting the rubber collar onto the frame and is a tedious and time-consuming activity that becomes even more difficult when the wearer has to wear protective gloves. Moreover, the eyes must be protected immediately to prevent damage in some applications involving rays of light, which cannot be done in the required time frame without the help of others when using the known supplementary panel systems. In addition to the complex design involving a frame and a collar, another disadvantage of the supplementary panels and their attachment systems in use is that they take considerable space and make reading instrument displays very difficult.
It is therefore the problem of this invention to design a respirator mask and temporarily attachable supplementary panels for light filtering in such way that when in use, i.e. when someone is wearing the mask, the wearer can attach supplementary panels fast and without requiring help from others and that the attachment system is to protrude from the facepiece as little as possible.
The general inventive idea is, in other words, that a fiexurally elastic supplementary panel that is identical with the visor panel in outer contour and convexity is attached using snap-in means integrated into opposing side rim sections of the visor panel, and that a guide element is molded onto the visor panel for fast and correct positioning of the attachment. To attach the supplementary panel, it is first aligned on the visor panel using the guide element, then locked into the first snap-in means and finally locked completely into the second snap-in means after flexing it slightly so that it sits close to the visor panel.
Both the visor panel and the supplementary panel have a simple design and can be produced at low cost. The supplementary panels can be attached in no time while wearing the respirator, without requiring tools or help from others. The supplementary panel is fastened securely but it is also no problem to take it off. Another advantage is its small space requirement; the overall height of the visor area is just increased by the thickness of the supplementary panel.
The guide element is formed by a stop that is molded to a corner area of the rim of the visor panel and defines a guide pocket. The snap-in means are two snap-in hooks molded to two opposite rim sections of the visor panel and consisting of a vertical web and a horizontal holding web. Recesses are molded into the supplementary panel where the panel would be under the snap-in hook when attached so that the upper edge of the snap-in hooks is flush with the surface of the supplementary panel.
According to another characteristic of the invention, the supplementary panel is concave towards the visor panel so the slight flexing required for attachment and removal is quite simple. A recess is shaped into the rim area of the supplementary panel to provide a fingerhold for flexing the panel. This makes it easier to handle the supplementary panel during attachment and removal.
An embodiment of the invention is explained in greater detail below with reference to the figures. Wherein:
A system for attaching a supplementary panel to a respirator mask will now be described with reference to
A visor panel 1 is convex and comprises a lens and a circumferential groove 2 through which the visor panel 1 is connected with a respirator mask 3.
A guide pocket 4 is formed in an angular rim section 5 of the visor panel 1 for correct positioning of a supplementary panel 6 on the visor panel 1. The supplementary panel 6 has a lens that is located at the front of the lens on the visor panel 1 and functions as a light filter. The guide pocket 4 is formed by a stop 7 that protrudes vertically from the visor panel surface. First and second snap-in hooks 8 and 9, each of which consisting of a vertical web 8a or 9a, stretching from the visor panel surface and a holding web 8a or 9a pointing in horizontal direction towards the center of the visor panel, are molded to opposite rim sections of the visor panel 1. It is apparent from
The shape of the supplementary panel 6 is similar to the visor panel 1 in outer contour lines and convexity and, like the lens on the visor panel 1, extends sidewise continuously between the sides of a wearer's head to reside in front of both of a wearer's eyes. First and second recesses 10, 11 (reductions in thickness of material) that are slightly longer and wider than the horizontal webs 8b or 9b of the respective snap-in hook are molded into the supplementary panel 6 in the rim section where the supplementary panel is captively located under the first snap-in hook 8 and the second snap-in hook 9. The snap-in hooks 8, 9 reside one each at the sides of a wearer's head. A fingerhold 12 is formed in front of the second recess 11 on the supplementary panel 6. The supplementary panel 6 can be slightly flexed into one direction due to its convex design.
The supplementary panel 6 is moved sideways relative to the visor panel 1 to be attached to the visor panel 1 as follows:
The supplementary panel 6 is moved generally sideways relative to the visor panel to be inserted with its angular (pointed) side into the guide pocket 4 until it rests against the stop 7 and thus becomes automatically aligned with the visor panel 1. The first recess 10 in the supplementary panel 6 slides under the first snap-in hook 8 so that the supplementary panel 6 is locked in on one side of the visor panel 1. As the wearer presses a finger onto the fingerhold 12 in the direction of the arrow in
The supplementary panels can be attached easily, fast and securely while wearing the respirator mask without requiring help from others due to the visor panel design with a guide pocket and stop as well as snap-in hooks on opposite rim sections of the visor panel. The supplementary panel basically rests on the visor panel so that the overall height of the attachment in front of the visor panel is determined by the thickness of the supplementary panel and thus very small.
Number | Date | Country | Kind |
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101 54 683 | Oct 2001 | DE | national |
Filing Document | Filing Date | Country | Kind | 371c Date |
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PCT/DE02/03639 | 9/20/2002 | WO | 00 | 10/15/2004 |
Publishing Document | Publishing Date | Country | Kind |
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WO03/037439 | 5/8/2003 | WO | A |
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Number | Date | Country | |
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20050060794 A1 | Mar 2005 | US |