The present disclosure relates to rocker springs and rocker spring assemblies used in furniture members.
This section provides background information related to the present disclosure which is not necessarily prior art.
Known rocker spring assemblies for furniture members have either one or two coiled springs that are captured between bracket members, one of the bracket members is mounted to a furniture member support frame. The other of the bracket members is mounted to a furniture member body. During rocking motion of the furniture member one of the springs is extended with respect to the other spring. A biasing force of the extended spring helps to return the furniture member to a neutral position ready for rocking in either of a forward or rearward rocking direction.
Known rocker spring assemblies such as that presented in U.S. Pat. No. 5,567,009 to Fay et al. discloses two limit rods. The limit rods are each positioned outside of both of the springs and have stop members formed on the ends of the rods, for example by a stamping operation, after the stop members are positioned between the bracket members. Stamping the rods after installation requires a forming operating be performed on the entire assembly, and the use of metal limit rod material can result in frictional noise.
This section provides a general summary of the disclosure, and is not a comprehensive disclosure of its full scope or all of its features.
According to several aspects, a furniture member rocker spring assembly includes first and second bracket members. At least one spring is positioned between and in direct contact with each of the first and second bracket members. A restrictor bolt assembly extends through each of the first and second bracket members. The restrictor bolt assembly includes at least one sleeve member received in an aperture of and in sliding contact with the first and second bracket members. A fastener is received through a sleeve bore of the at least one sleeve member.
According to other aspects, a furniture member rocker spring assembly includes first and second bracket members arranged in mirror image configuration. First and second springs are positioned between and in direct contact with each of the first and second bracket members. A restrictor bolt assembly is positioned between the first and second springs. The restrictor bolt assembly includes first and second sleeve members individually received in an aperture of one of the first or second bracket members. The first and second sleeve members are in sliding contact with the first and second bracket members. A fastener extends through a sleeve bore of each of the first and second sleeve members. The fastener retains the first sleeve member in contact with the second sleeve member.
According to further aspects, a furniture member rocker spring assembly includes first and second bracket members arranged in mirror image configuration. The first bracket member is connected to a rocker member of a rocking furniture member and the second bracket member is connected to a seat support frame of the rocking furniture member. First and second springs are positioned between and in direct contact with each of the first and second bracket members. A restrictor bolt assembly is positioned between the first and second springs and includes first and second sleeve members individually received in sliding contact with an aperture of one of the first or second bracket members. A fastener extends through a sleeve bore of each of the first and second sleeve members. The fastener retains the first sleeve member in contact with the second sleeve member. A flared end of each of the first and second sleeve members has a diameter larger than a diameter of the aperture of the first and second bracket members.
Further areas of applicability will become apparent from the description provided herein. The description and specific examples in this summary are intended for purposes of illustration only and are not intended to limit the scope of the present disclosure.
The drawings described herein are for illustrative purposes only of selected embodiments and not all possible implementations, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present disclosure.
Corresponding reference numerals indicate corresponding parts throughout the several views of the drawings.
Example embodiments will now be described more fully with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Referring to
The first bracket member 16 includes a first mounting flange 20 which is oriented substantially normal with respect to a second mounting flange 22. The second bracket member 18 similarly includes a second mounting flange 20′ and a second support flange 22′. Each of the first and second coiled springs 12, 14 are retained in position with respect to the first support flange 22 using raised alignment members. These include for each of the first and second coiled springs 12, 14 a first raised alignment member 24 and a second raised alignment member 26 which can be formed by stamping or drawing material of the first support flange 22 in an upward direction as shown with respect to
Each of the first and second raised alignment members 24, 26 contact only the inner perimeter edge 30 of a first end coil member of each of the first and second coiled springs 12, 14. The first end coil member 32 is separated from the remaining coil members and therefore is positioned in direct contact with the outer facing surface 28 of first support flange 22. In addition to the first and second raised alignment members 24, 26 being in direct contact with the first end coil member 32, the first support flange 22 also provides a tab 34 which integrally extends from first support flange 22 and partially encircles the first end coil member 32 to act as a positive engagement member, thereby restraining the first end coil member 32. As a second positive restraint of the first end coil member 32, a restraining bar 36 formed of the same material of first support flange 22 also assists in capturing the first end coil member 32. A second end coil member 38 of each of the first and second coiled springs 12, 14 is similarly captured and restrained by the second support flange 22′ of second bracket member 18.
To positively couple the first and second bracket members 16, 18 of rocker spring assembly 10, a single restrictor member in the form of a restrictor bolt assembly 40 is used. Restrictor bolt assembly 40 is centrally positioned between each of the first and second coiled springs 12, 14 and extends through axially aligned apertures created in each of the first support flange 22 and second support flange 22′, as will be described in greater detail in reference to
Referring to
Referring to
Referring to
The first sleeve member 42 is slidably received in a first assembly aperture 64 of first support flange 22 having a diameter “D1”. To prevent the pullout of first sleeve member 42 with respect to first support flange 22, a first flared end 66 is created in first sleeve member 42 which has a diameter “D2” larger than diameter “D1” of first assembly aperture 64. A screw head 68 of threaded screw 50 also has a diameter “D3” substantially equal to or greater than diameter “D2” of the first flared end 66. The first flared end 66 provides positive contact with first support flange 22, preventing displacement of first sleeve member 42 through first assembly aperture 64 in a downward direction as viewed with respect to
Together, the stub fastener 48 and the second flared end 72 prevent the sliding release or pullout of second sleeve member 44 with respect to second assembly aperture 70. In the configuration shown in
Referring to
Referring to
Referring to
The second support flange 22′ of rocker spring assembly 10 is fixed to the seat support frame 84. The rocker member 86 includes a convex curved surface 90 which is positioned in contact with a planar face 92 which is upwardly directed from the seat support frame 84. A rocking motion of the rocking furniture member 76 is therefore permitted by contact between convex curved surface 90 and the planar face 92, with the first and second coiled springs 12, 14 acting as rotation biasing members. The restrictor bolt assembly 40 positioned between the first and second coiled springs 12, 14 acts as the limiter for maximum spacing between the first and second support flanges 22, 22′, and therefore limiting extension of the first and second coiled springs 12, 14 during the rocking motion. The seat support frame 84 is supported on a floor surface 94 which is commonly planar to provide stable support for the seat support frame 84 during the rocking motions of rocking furniture member 76.
Referring to
Referring to
A fastener nut 122 is threadably engaged with a threaded end 124 of fastener 106, with fastener nut 122 in direct contact with second washer 118. The first and second washers 112, 118 provide positive travel stops for rocker spring assembly 100, defining the maximum displacement distance between first and second support flanges 22, 22′. Because first and second washers 112, 118 take the place of the first and second flared ends 66, 72 of restrictor bolt assembly 40, the first and second washers 112, 118 are also made of a polymeric material to prevent any metal portion of fastener 106 or fastener nut 122 from contacting the first or second support flanges 22, 22′ of the first or second bracket members 16, 18.
According to several aspects, a furniture member rocker spring assembly 10, 100 includes first and second bracket members 16, 18. At least one spring 12, 14 is positioned between and in direct contact with each of the first and second bracket members 16, 18. A restrictor bolt assembly 40, 102 extends through each of the first and second bracket members 16, 18. The restrictor bolt assembly includes at least one sleeve member 42, 44 or 104 received in an aperture 64, 70 of and in sliding contact with the first and second bracket members 16, 18. A fastener 50, 106 is received through a sleeve bore 54, 56 or 110 of the at least one sleeve member 42, 44 or 104.
According to other aspects, a furniture member rocker spring assembly 10, 100 includes first and second bracket members 16, 18 arranged in mirror image configuration. First and second springs 12, 14 are positioned between and in direct contact with each of the first and second bracket members 16, 18. A restrictor bolt assembly 40, 102 is positioned between the first and second springs 12, 14. The restrictor bolt assembly 40, 102 includes at least one sleeve member 42, 44 or 104 received in an aperture 64, 70 of the first and second bracket members 16, 18. The sleeve member 42, 44 or 104 is in sliding contact with the first and second bracket members 16, 18. A fastener 50, 106 extends through a sleeve bore 54, 56 or 110 of each of the first and second sleeve members 42, 44 or 104. The fastener 50, 106 retains the first sleeve member in contact with the second sleeve member.
Restrictor bolt assemblies 40 used with rocker spring assemblies 10, 100 and restrictor bolt assemblies 102 used with rocker spring assemblies 100 offer several advantages. These include having the restrictor bolt assembly 40, 102 positioned directly between the first and second coiled springs 12, 14. This central positioning of restrictor bolt assembly 40, 102 allows either one of the first or second coiled springs 12, 14 to extend to a maximum extent while the second of the coiled springs reaches less than its maximum extended position. The central location of restrictor bolt assembly 40, 102 also balances the operating forces between first and second support flanges 22, 22′ during rotation of the rocker spring assembly 10, 100. Further, the design of the first and second sleeve members 42, 44 having a common single threaded screw 50 extending through both the first and second sleeve members 42, 44, and/or the single sleeve member 104 having fastener 106 extending through single sleeve 104 provides assemblies that can be mechanically fastened at the time of construction of rocker spring assembly 10, 100 providing a simpler operation than a staking or pressing operation previously required to lock the restraining bolt of known rocker spring assemblies. In addition, the material of first and second sleeve members 42, 44 or 104 is a polymeric material which is selected to mitigate against the first and second sleeve members 42, 44 or 104 and/or the threaded screw 50, 106 from defining a noise-generating portion of the rocker spring assembly 10, 100. The polymeric material of the first and second sleeve members 42, 44 or 104 has a low coefficient of friction allowing free sliding displacement during operation, while preventing metal-to-metal contact which could cause squeaking noise.
Example embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough, and will fully convey the scope to those who are skilled in the art. Numerous specific details are set forth such as examples of specific components, devices, and methods, to provide a thorough understanding of embodiments of the present disclosure. It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that specific details need not be employed, that example embodiments may be embodied in many different forms and that neither should be construed to limit the scope of the disclosure. In some example embodiments, well-known processes, well-known device structures, and well-known technologies are not described in detail.
The terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular example embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting. As used herein, the singular forms “a,” “an,” and “the” may be intended to include the plural forms as well, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. The terms “comprises,” “comprising,” “including,” and “having,” are inclusive and therefore specify the presence of stated features, integers, steps, operations, elements, and/or components, but do not preclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, integers, steps, operations, elements, components, and/or groups thereof. The method steps, processes, and operations described herein are not to be construed as necessarily requiring their performance in the particular order discussed or illustrated, unless specifically identified as an order of performance. It is also to be understood that additional or alternative steps may be employed.
When an element or layer is referred to as being “on,” “engaged to,” “connected to,” or “coupled to” another element or layer, it may be directly on, engaged, connected or coupled to the other element or layer, or intervening elements or layers may be present. In contrast, when an element is referred to as being “directly on,” “directly engaged to,” “directly connected to,” or “directly coupled to” another element or layer, there may be no intervening elements or layers present. Other words used to describe the relationship between elements should be interpreted in a like fashion (e.g., “between” versus “directly between,” “adjacent” versus “directly adjacent,” etc.). As used herein, the term “and/or” includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
Although the terms first, second, third, etc. may be used herein to describe various elements, components, regions, layers and/or sections, these elements, components, regions, layers and/or sections should not be limited by these terms. These terms may be only used to distinguish one element, component, region, layer or section from another region, layer or section. Terms such as “first,” “second,” and other numerical terms when used herein do not imply a sequence or order unless clearly indicated by the context. Thus, a first element, component, region, layer or section discussed below could be termed a second element, component, region, layer or section without departing from the teachings of the example embodiments.
Spatially relative terms, such as “inner,” “outer,” “beneath,” “below,” “lower,” “above,” “upper,” and the like, may be used herein for ease of description to describe one element or feature's relationship to another element(s) or feature(s) as illustrated in the figures. Spatially relative terms may be intended to encompass different orientations of the device in use or operation in addition to the orientation depicted in the figures. For example, if the device in the figures is turned over, elements described as “below” or “beneath” other elements or features would then be oriented “above” the other elements or features. Thus, the example term “below” can encompass both an orientation of above and below. The device may be otherwise oriented (rotated 90 degrees or at other orientations) and the spatially relative descriptors used herein interpreted accordingly.
The foregoing description of the embodiments has been provided for purposes of illustration and description. It is not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the disclosure. Individual elements or features of a particular embodiment are generally not limited to that particular embodiment, but, where applicable, are interchangeable and can be used in a selected embodiment, even if not specifically shown or described. The same may also be varied in many ways. Such variations are not to be regarded as a departure from the disclosure, and all such modifications are intended to be included within the scope of the disclosure.
This application is a continuation of U.S. patent application Ser. No. 13/782,835 filed on Mar. 1, 2013, which is incorporated herein by reference in its entirety.
Number | Date | Country | |
---|---|---|---|
Parent | 13782835 | Mar 2013 | US |
Child | 15068998 | US |