Not applicable.
Not applicable.
Not applicable.
The present invention relates to gun holsters for concealed carry. More particularly, it relates to gun holsters for concealed carry in a front pants pocket.
With the incidence of violent crime on the rise and the reduction of police budgets in many towns and cities, more and more Americans are applying for and receiving carry permits that enable them to legally have a loaded handgun on their person in public for self-defense. Most people who carry prefer to keep their gun concealed beneath an article of clothing like a jacket or shirt or in a pocket. Although there are a number of ways to conceal carry, in shoulder holsters, in ankle holsters and in the aforementioned pocket holsters, the most popular methods of carry are what are called: 1) inside the waistband (IWB); and 2) outside the waistband (OWB). These two methods are considered by most gun experts to be superior to pocket carry because they provide a more reliable and faster draw. But there are times when a person may prefer to carry in their pants pocket because it's more convenient, more comfortable and more discrete.
Instead of having to put on a specially designed tactical belt and having to slide or clip your holster onto it, the pocket carrier simply puts the holster with the gun in it into his or her pocket and is ready to go. Instead of squeezing your gun and holster inside the waistband of your pants and feeling it pushing against your body, the pocket carrier barely notices the gun and holster when it's in their pocket. And instead of worrying all the time about others discovering that you have a gun on you when your open jacket shifts or your shirt rises up when you bend over, the pocket carrier has the ease of mind knowing that their gun is perfectly concealed at all times.
But, unfortunately, pocket carry does have its drawbacks. The size of a pocket limits the size of the gun that can be carried in it. This usually relegates pocket carriers to smaller caliber guns with less stopping power making them more vulnerable in a confrontation. Another issue is pocket carry is considered slower. Carrying in the pocket means the gun is sitting lower in the pants. So you have to reach a little further to gain purchase. Then there is the fact that pocket openings are merely slits that lay flat against the body. If you're faced with a situation that makes you feel you need to draw your gun, it's very likely you'll lose some of your coordination being in a state of extreme stress and have difficulty finding your pocket and negotiating the small slit with your fingers to gain purchase on your gun. And even if you do manage that feat, you can run into what is commonly referred to as “the monkey fist” problem. If the opening to your pocket is a little small or your hands a little too big, it may be difficult to pull the gun out after you've gained purchase on it.
But given current pocket holster designs, the biggest issue for pocket carry is the conflict it presents between safety and usability. Safety requires that a holster prevent access to the trigger of the gun before the gun is drawn to prevent inadvertent pulling of it. It also requires the holster have retention adequate to prevent the gun from falling out. Both of these requisites make it much less likely there will be a negligent discharge of the weapon. Usability, on the other hand, requires the holster release the gun when you draw, thereby giving you access to its trigger so you can fire it. This means that a safe holster has to have both retention and the ability to break it when you draw.
This is generally not a problem for inside the waistband and outside the waistband holsters for the simple fact that they can be strongly anchored to your pants. Both outside the waistband and inside the waistband holsters are generally secured to thick belts via strong metal or plastic clips. There are also “clipless” inside the waistband holsters with nonslip exteriors that are well secured simply by the pressure exerted by the user's body against the waistband of their pants. Pocket holsters, on the other hand, cannot be anchored to the pants and therefore must have a means of breaking the holster's retention during the drawing process.
Current soft Nylon fabric pocket holsters attempt to stay in the pocket when the gun is drawn by securing themselves to the interior walls of the pocket lining by means of a sticky or non-slip rubbery exterior of some sort. This only works reliably if there is virtually no retention in the holster. If there is any noticeable retention, this sort of holster will simply pull the user's pocket inside out as it comes out still attached to the gun. So this sort of holster is considered unsafe by many experts because it either has no retention or it doesn't release the gun, sometimes both.
Current Kydex or leather pocket holsters, which generally have adequate retention, employ a hook shaped element designed to catch the back of the pocket as both the holster and the gun are exiting it. This is problematic because the hook is situated below the handle of the gun and usually doesn't extend outward any further than the handle itself. When you add the user's hand on the handle of the gun to the equation the hook is actually recessed a bit. This makes it rather difficult to get the gun out of the pocket and at the same time get the hook to catch. The user has to draw with an unnatural backward motion, raking the gun and holster against the back of the pocket in order for the hook to catch. The likelihood that this will work depends on how much distance there is between the handle and the hook and how fast the user draws. Some of these kinds of holsters don't leave enough space, a space that only gets smaller when the user wraps his or her fingers around the handle to draw.
This hook design, at least the more popular one that hooks the back of the pocket, has a fundamental flaw: the hook is situated directly below the grip of the gun with a fairly small space between them. It's a space made even smaller by the user's fingers when he wraps them around the grip to draw. This results in a very small window of opportunity for the user to catch the pocket with the hook as the gun and the holster are coming out of the pocket. And the faster one attempts to draw, the smaller that window is. The lip of the pocket has to find itself in that small space at some point in the draw for the hook to engage it. So, the user of this type of pocket holster has to rake the gun, with the holster still attached to it, in a backward fashion when they draw in order to get the hook to snag. With practice this can be made to work most of the time, but not every time. Aside from this issue, because this design requires the user to draw in a backward fashion, it takes slightly more time to get the gun on target when split seconds could mean the difference between life and death.
There are a few Kydex holster models where in addition to having a hook in the back they also have a small protrusion in the front emanating from the mouth of the holster for catching the front of the pocket. This can also be problematic in that it requires the user to draw with a slightly forward motion which can result in the butt of the gun getting hung up in the small space in front of the opening of the pocket preventing not just the holster from coming out, but the gun as well.
Some current Kydex holsters have what is called a thumb press which enables the user to break the retention of the holster with their thumb prior to drawing. This works quite well if the user has anticipated the threat and already has their hand on the gun when it materializes. But if the user's hand isn't in the pocket, it's just an additional step that needs to be performed without mishap under extreme stress in order to draw successfully.
There are Kydex holsters that provide ample space between the hand and the hook shaped element. But in order to gain this space, the hook shaped element has to be way down at the bottom of the holster, which means nearly the entire gun and holster must exit the pocket before the hook can catch and the retention be broken. This makes for a clumsier, slower presentation of the gun.
Pocket holsters provide for a means for breaking the pocket holster's retention on the gun so the holster releases it when the user attempts to draw. If the holster's retention is not broken during the draw the holster will come out of the pocket with the gun continuing to cover the gun's trigger and thus requiring additional steps be taken by the user before the gun can be brought to bear on a threat.
According to gun safety experts all gun holsters should have retention. The holster should retain the gun, prevent it from falling out inadvertently during physical activity like running, jumping, falling down, etc. Guns can go off by themselves when they hit the ground posing a danger to the owner and those around him. Having the gun fall out in a public setting, like a restaurant, when for example you sit down, can also result in a degree of embarrassment and perhaps other undesirable social consequences. Also, should you be knocked to the ground by an assailant, you don't want the gun to come flying out of your holster thereby losing access to it to defend yourself.
The second and related rule of safety is that the holster must release the gun when the owner goes to draw it. Obviously, If the holster doesn't release the gun when you need it, the holster defeats the purpose of carrying a gun in the first place. So, all holsters with retention, some don't have it, must have a means of breaking that retention built into them or attached to them.
With guns that are carried inside the waistband (IWB), the holster's retention is broken by a belt clip. The clip, which is attached to the holster with screws, holds the holster securely on your belt when you draw. The same is true for guns carried outside the waistband (OWB). But with guns that are carried in the front pocket of your pants, an increasingly popular method of carry, a hooked wing at the base of the holster breaks the retention by snagging the back lip of the of the mouth of the pocket. There are a very few examples of pocket holsters where there is also a small, curved section of the mouth of the holster that juts out in front slightly designed to catch the front lip of the pocket. In either case, the drawer must be consciously aware of how they're drawing, either backward or forward, in order to make sure the holster does what it's supposed to, release the gun. This is the current state of the art when it comes to pocket holsters.
Conventional holsters may be made of natural materials such as leather or made from manmade materials such as an injection-molded or thermoplastic materials, namely, Kydex, Boltaron, Acrylonitrile Butadiene Styrene (ABS) or nylon or made from a hybrid of a soft backing (leather) and hard shell (Kydex).
It is desired to improve presentation of the drawing out of a gun from a pocket holster made of natural or manmade material or of a hybrid by breaking retention of the gun by the holster in a manner that allows the drawing out of the gun from the holster to be carried out unobstructed by the pocket.
My invention seeks to overcome the limitations described above by allowing for both secure retention and a quick, reliable, natural draw of a handgun from a front pants pocket. It accomplishes this by means of a unique holster attachment made from a flat piece of hard plastic, such as Kydex, that is shaped similar to a backward “L” detachably attached to either the front or back of the holster by Chicago screws or glue-backed fastener strips such as Velcro or 3M Dual-Lock, or by any other method known to those practiced in the art. The uppermost part of the attachment extends above the butt of the gun as it rests in the holster. This attachment can be affixed to a current pocket holster, an IWB holsters or a particular kind of OWB holster known as a paddle holster thus converting them into superior pocket holsters.
When drawing from a pants pocket with a holster that has the present invention attached, the uppermost part of the invention collides with the top of the pocket that is just in front of the pocket opening which stops the upward movement of the holster breaking it's hold on the gun and keeping the holster in the pocket. Thus, the user is able to draw his or her gun using a natural vertical drawing motion that is quicker, cleaner and more reliable than current pocket holsters.
My invention doesn't rely on a snag member or hook of any kind. Instead, the invention relies on a backwards “L” shaped piece of flat or contoured plastic that can be attached on either side of a holster, by means of screws or some version or other of fastener tape like Velcro or 3M Dual-lock. In contrast, US design patent no. D822381S1, whose contents are incorporated herein by reference, exemplifies the construction of a pocket holster having a snag member or hook (towards the bottom) adapted to retain the holster within the pocket as a pistol magazine is withdrawn by hooking or snagging the snag member or hook against a section of the pocket to catch into the interior of the pocket.
What is unique about the device is the way it breaks the retention of the pocket holster. The vertical element of the “L” sticks up about an inch and a quarter above the butt of the gun as it rests in the holster. It is this part of the “L” that engages with the top of the pants pocket, when the gun is drawn. It's this vertical element pushing against the pants that stops the upward movement of the holster, thus breaking its retention on the gun. The horizontal portion of the “L” also extends beyond the dimension of the holster by a couple of inches. The stem and the arm of the “L” taper toward their tips in directions away from the corner where the stem and the arm extend away from, although the stem may have a proximal portion adjacent the corner that enlarges followed by a distal portion that tapers.
The use of a horizontal element, however, is not unique for use with pocket holsters. Most if not all pocket holsters have some sort of horizontal element at their base to keep the holster and gun vertically oriented. Without this horizontal element the gun and holster will turn clockwise when you draw, if you're right-handed, and prevent the gun from coming out of the pocket. This element also helps to obscure the outline of the gun in the pocket, preventing what is known as printing.
With my inventive configuration, the element that breaks the retention of the holster is higher in the pocket in relation to the holster. As a consequence, it breaks the retention of the holster at an earlier stage in the draw making for a cleaner draw. On the other hand, the current hook design, which is lower in relation to the rest of the holster, doesn't engage the pocket to break the holster's retention until roughly half the holster is already out of the pocket. This is why current holsters usually end up sitting half-way out of the pocket or on the ground after the draw.
For a better understanding of the present invention, reference is made to the following description and accompanying drawings, while the scope of the invention is set forth in the appended claims.
Various embodiments and aspects of the invention will be described with reference to details discussed below, and the accompanying drawings will illustrate the various embodiments. The following description and drawings are illustrative of the invention and are not to be construed as limiting the invention. Numerous specific details are described to provide a thorough understanding of various embodiments of the present invention. However, in certain instances, well-known or conventional details are not described in order to provide a concise discussion of embodiments of the present invention.
The holster 10 includes a trigger guard 35, which maintains retention of the gun 15 within the holster 10. The retention can withstand manual shaking of the holster 10 back and forth sideways or up and down without the retention breaking. The mouth 20 is part of an extension 30 of the holster that tapers as the extension 30 extends away from the trigger guard 35 and rises to a height of at least one inch above the butt 24 or the handle 25 of the gun 15. The extension 30 terminates at a distal end. The extension 30 is made of a sturdy material that is resistant to bending, breakage and collapse under manual force such as a conventional. hard, plastic material.
As a user attempts to draw the gun 15 out of the holster 10, the user exerts a manual force that causes upward movement of the holster 10 and eventually results in the distal end of the extension 30 pushing against the inside of the front of the user's pants pocket. At the point at which the front of the user's pants pocket can be pushed upward no further by the distal end of the extension 30 under the manual force, the continued upward movement of the holster 10 is stopped, thereby breaking the retention of the holster 10 on the gun 15 and enabling the gun 15 to be drawn unobstructed out of the holster 10.
It is the molding of the Kydex around the trigger guard 35 that produces most of the holster's retention. Also shown is a flat, side element 39 directly beneath the handle 25, which is common to most pocket carry holsters to hide the outline of the gun 15 in the pocket. On the side element 39 can be seen rivets or eyelets 40 that are used to hold the holster 10 together and a screw 45 that is used to tighten or loosen the holster's 10 retention on the gun 15.
The extension element 13 of the retention-breakage attachment 12 extends upward significantly higher than the lower side 17 of the attachment and significantly higher than the conventional Kydex holster 14. The lower side 17 of the L-shaped attachment embodiment 12 is several inches lower than the mouth of the holster where the handle of the gun protrudes, thus affording the user's fingers room to grasp the handle of the gun.
The closed strap 32 maintains the retention of the gun 15 within the leather holster 31 such that the retention can withstand manual shaking of the leather holster 31 back and forth sideways or up and down without the retention breaking from the manual shaking.
With respect to all of the embodiments, additional slots, both horizontal and vertical, may be added to any of the attachment embodiments to accommodate various styles of inside-the-waistband (IWB) holsters. Some IWB holsters have what are called “tuckable” belt clips that enable the user to tuck their shirt in over the holster inside their waistband for greater concealment. The holsters that accommodate these kinds of clips have holes (for screws) that are aligned vertically instead of horizontally. The holes are also usually lower down on the holster than the holes aligned horizontally.
With respect to those conventional pocket holsters that do not break retention of the holster until the gun is mostly out of the pocket, such contrasts with that of the present invention for which retention is broken while the gun is mostly still in the pocket. As a result, the present invention improves presentation over that of those conventional pocket holster. Presentation is a term used in the industry to mean drawing and pointing the gun at the target or threat.
Turning to
All of the embodiments of
Likewise, all the embodiments of
The extension preferably has an L-shape that has a stem and an arm that extend obliquely away from each other. The extension lacks a projecting hook and lacks a projecting snag whose presence might otherwise snag, hook or catch into the interior surface of the pants pocket as the distal end 53 engages or collides with the top of the interior surface of the pants pocket. Instead, all that is needed is a sturdy distal end of the extension that collides or engages with the interior surface of the pants pocket without snagging or catching into it. The stem and the arm of the L-shape each have portions that taper as they extend away from each other although the stem may also have a proximal portion that widens as it extends toward a distal portion that tapers.
The extension may be fastened to the holster with screw fasteners in which case the holster is made of a rigid plastic material that is fitted onto the gun in a manner that effects the retention of the gun within the holster via a trigger guard so that manual shaking of the holster does not break the retention. Otherwise, the holster and the extension may have respective strips of material that engage each other, such as fibrous hooks and loops or else mushroom head shapes.
The holster may instead be made of a fabric material that is softer than the rigid plastic material in which case the extension is secured to the holster by providing each with the respective strips of material that engage each other, i.e., fibrous hooks and loops or else mushroom head shapes. A clip is secured in a manner that presses the fabric material in a vicinity of the gun trigger to effect the retention of the gun within the holster. Manual shaking of the holster with the clip secured but manual shaping of the holster without the clip secured allows the gun to leave the holster.
The holster and the retention breaking means (i.e., an extension) may be contiguous with each other and/or the holster includes both the extension of the retention breaking means and a retention region in which case the retention region bounds a space and is configured to retain the gun in the space. Thus, passing the gun through the mouth opening in the holster from outside the holster causes the gun to enter into the space.
Since there is some thickness to the holster and the attachment, the base of the attachment fills out the front pants pocket almost completely. As a consequence, there is a snug fit at the base side to side. Both the front of the attachment and the wing on the base of the attachment touch the sides of the pocket. It's because of this that the gun can always be depended on to be in the correct upright orientation when the user goes to draw.
The application mentions repeatedly about the extension making collision with a “top of the inside surface of the pants pocket”. The reference to “top” pertains to the relative position of a portion of the pants pocket as the wearer is standing upright. The reference to “inside surface” refers to the pants fabric, which may be considered a combination of the pocket lining (if any) backed by the sturdier pants fabric that either surrounds the pocket lining or is at the waistline of the pants. The collision force arises because of the sturdier pants fabric blocking continued upward movement of the extension at the top of the pants pocket.
While the foregoing description and drawings represent the preferred embodiments of the present invention, various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the scope of the present invention.
This patent application asserts the benefit of priority from provisional patent application No. 63/415,344 filed Oct. 12, 2022.
Number | Date | Country | |
---|---|---|---|
63415344 | Oct 2022 | US |