1. Technical Field
The present disclosure relates to retention devices and, more particularly, to a retention device for a data storage module.
2. Description of Related Art
An electronic apparatus, such as a desktop computer, tower computer, or server, usually includes storage modules, such as hard disk drives, compact disk read-only memory (CD-ROM) drives, and digital video disc (DVD) drives. These devices can be added to increase the functionality of the electronic apparatus as desired by a user.
A retention device is generally used to install a hard disk drive in a computer. However, the retention device is generally fixed, so when the configuration of the electronic apparatus is changed, the retention device also needs to be replaced. And to replace the whole retention device is costly.
Therefore, what is needed is a retention device, which can overcome the above described shortcomings.
In an exemplary embodiment, a retention device includes a first holder and a second holder. Two locking members downwardly extend from front and rear ends of the first holder. Each of the locking members and the first holder define a guideway. An engaging portion extends from a side of the first holder. The first holder includes a bottom wall. Each of the locking members includes a first portion perpendicularly and downwardly extending from a periphery of the bottom wall, and a second portion horizontally extending from a periphery of the first portion. The second holder includes a handle to lock the engaging portion of the first holder. A number of latch portions extend from two ends of the second holder. The second holder is arranged under the first holder via the latch portions of the second holder being received in the guideway of the first holder; or the second holder is juxtaposed with the first holder via the handle of the second holder locking the engaging portion of first holder.
When assembling the retention device, the first holder can be stacked or juxtaposed with the second holder; therefore, the retention device can be adjusted according to the different configurations, so the retention device is user-friendly.
Referring to
The first holder 10 includes an elongated bottom wall 11, and two sidewalls 12, 13 respectively extending upwards from opposite sides of the bottom wall 11. Two L-shaped locking members 15 respectively extend from a front end and a rear end of a junction of sidewall 12 and bottom wall 11. Each locking member 15 includes a first potion 150 perpendicularly extending downwards from the corresponding end of the junction of sidewall 12 and bottom wall 11, and a second portion 152 horizontally extending from a bottom end of the first potion 150. In the present embodiment, the second portion 152 is parallel to and spaced from a bottom surface of the bottom wall 11. The second portion 152 and the bottom surface of the bottom wall 11 cooperatively define a guideway 16. A length of the second portion 152 exceeds a width of the bottom wall 11, and a free end of the second portion 152 extends beyond the sidewall 13 and defines a snapping hole 153 at a free end.
A bent plate 17 perpendicularly extends outwards from a top side of the sidewall 13 and respectively defines two fixing holes 170 at two opposite ends thereof. The fixing holes 170 are aligned with the snapping holes 153 of the locking members 15, respectively. A blocking portion 14 perpendicularly extends downwards from a periphery of the bent plate 17. The blocking portion 14 is parallel to and spaced from the sidewall 13. Two tongues 18 perpendicularly extend outwards from an outer surface of the sidewall 13 towards the blocking portion 14. The tongues 18 are mounted on two opposite ends of the sidewall 13, respectively. Each of the tongues 18 defines a U-shaped slot 180 therein. The slots 180 are in alignment with the snapping holes 153 of the locking members 15 and the fixing holes 170 of the bent plate 17. An engaging portion 19 is arranged on a middle upper surface of the bent plate 17. A width of the engaging portion 19 is greater than that of the bent plate 17.
The second holder 20 includes an elongated bottom plate 21 and two side plates 23, 28 respectively extending upwards from opposite peripheral sides of the bottom plate 21. The second holder 20 is used to receive a storage module. An L-shaped clasping portion 27 (as shown in
The pivot holes 220 of the projections 22 is for receiving a handle 26. The handle 26 includes an elongated linear-shaped operating portion 260, two arms 262 perpendicularly extending from opposite ends of the operating portion 260 along a same direction, and two pivots 264 respectively extending outwardly from distal ends of the two arms 262 along opposite directions. The two pivots 264 are collinear and parallel to the operating portion 260. The two pivots 264 extend in the two pivot holes 220, for pivotably engaging the projections 22 on the side plate 23.
Each of the fasteners 30 includes a stud 31 and a spring 35. The stud 31 includes a disk-shaped head 32 and a rod 34 extending from the head 32. A cap 37 is coiled around a middle portion of an external surface of the rod 34. The spring 35 is coiled around the rod 34 and sandwiched between the head 32 and the cap 37. The rod 34 can extend through the fixing hole 170 of the bent plate 17, the slot 180 and the snapping hole 130 of the locking member 15. The spring 35 is installed between the tongue 18 and the bent plate 17.
In assembly, the projections 22 of the second holder 20 are sandwiched between the guideways 16 of the first holder 10 and slid inwards until engage with the first portions 150 of the locking member 15. In such a state, the second latch portions 24 of the projection 29 are located on the second portions 152 and under the sidewall 13. In the present embodiment, the spring 35 is arranged between the bent plate 17 and the tongue 18, a free end of the rod 34 extends through the fixing hole 170 and the spring 35, then the cap 37 coiled around the rod 34, and at last the free end of the rod 34 extends through the slot 180 and the snapping hole 153. Therefore, fixing the second holder 20 under the first holder 10, the head 32 abuts against the bent plate 17 at a periphery of the fixing hole 170, and the tongue 18 abuts against the cap 37, and the spring 35 is installed between the tongue 18 and the bent plate 17. Referring to
Referring to
When the retention device 100 is changed from the first state to the second state, the fasteners 30 is pulled upwards to depart from the snapping hole 153. Referring to
As described above, when assembling the retention device 100, the first holder 10 can be stacked or juxtaposed with the second holder 20; therefore, the retention device 100 can be adjusted according to the different configurations, so the retention device 100 is user-friendly.
It is to be understood, however, that even though numerous characteristics and advantages of various embodiments have been set forth in the foregoing description, together with details of the structures and functions of the embodiments, the disclosure is illustrative only, and changes may be made in detail, especially in matters of shape, size, and arrangement of parts within the principles of the disclosure to the full extent indicated by the broad general meaning of the terms in which the appended claims are expressed.
Number | Date | Country | Kind |
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2011 1 0103512 | Apr 2011 | CN | national |
Number | Name | Date | Kind |
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5510955 | Taesang | Apr 1996 | A |
5682291 | Jeffries et al. | Oct 1997 | A |
6373695 | Cheng | Apr 2002 | B1 |
6853549 | Xu | Feb 2005 | B2 |
Number | Date | Country | |
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20120267501 A1 | Oct 2012 | US |