The subject matter of the present disclosure refers generally to a retractable bathroom that may be folded in order to reduce its profile when not in use.
Truck fleets often have very high driver turnover largely due to job dissatisfaction. Truck drivers spend the vast majority of their time at work inside the cab of the truck they are driving, so one-way fleet managers can increase the job satisfaction of their drivers and decrease driver turnover is by adding amenities to the trucks, wherein said amenities make the drivers' lives more comfortable. One such addition is to add a bathroom to the truck, which may include a toilet and/or a shower. However, custom trucks with sleepers having showers can cost as much or more than $300,000, which is a price many fleets cannot afford. Further, the addition of a toilet inside the cab can result in bad odors that can actually decrease the driver's quality of life. Additionally, the larger size of many sleeper cabs that include a shower and/or toilet necessitate a larger turn radius, making it more difficult to maneuver the truck. The additional length of the cab can also reduce carrying capacity due to some state laws limiting the overall length of loaded semis.
The benefits of adding showers to semi-trucks can be seen for emergencies, such as the COVID-19 pandemic, as well. Granting truck drivers the ability to limit exposure to viruses during pandemics could not only increase the quality of life by decreasing driver stress, but it could also increase the ability of fleets to transport goods in shorter periods of time since drivers could take more direct routes to their destination without the need to factor in shower/bathroom facilities along their routes. More direct routes could also decrease shipping costs since it could decrease maintenance and gas costs for drivers and fleets, which could be reflected in retail prices at stores to consumers.
Accordingly, there is a need in the art for a foldable bathroom that may be attached to a semi-truck so that truck drivers may take showers on the go without greatly increasing cab length or decreasing carrying load.
A system may be attached to transport vehicles in a way that allows users to move the retractable bathroom from a storage area located on the storage vehicle to a deployment area to the side of the transport vehicle where the retractable bathroom may be unfolded by the user and subsequently used is provided. In one aspect, the system is a foldable bathroom that may be attached to the back of semi-trucks after folding to reduce its profile. In another aspect, the system is a portable bathroom that may be attached as addons to various buildings or used at large events where infrastructure is limited. The system generally comprises a deployment device, folding frame, shower, water tank, water supply lines, and water pump. In addition to or in lieu of the shower, some embodiments of a retractable bathroom may comprise a folding sink, toilet, shelf, mirror, shower tray, towel holder, airbag/shock access panels. In another embodiment, a user control of the deployment device may cause the deployment device to manipulate the foldable frame for the user, obviating the necessity of the user to place the retractable bathroom in a useable position manually.
The folding frame generally comprises a cab panel, top panel, top folding panel, floor panel, folding floor panel, back panel, first side panel, second side panel, access panel, and folding wall. The floor panel, first side panel, and second side panel are fused to the cab/top side panel in a way such that the folding floor panel attached to the floor panel, access panel attached the first side panel, and folding wall attached to the second side panel open away from the cab/top side panel. The folding floor panel is preferably generally parallel with the top folding panel when fully extended, and the access panel and folding wall generally form a 90-degree angle with the top folding panel when extended. The back panel is configured to slide in a way such that it generally remains parallel with the cab panel and may operably connect to the top folding panel, folding floor panel, access panel, and folding wall in a way such that the folding frame may be secured in an open position. In one preferred embodiment, rails of the cab/top panel may allow the back panel to slide into an opened and folded position. These rails may also provide an additional framework for the various folding pieces of the folding frame to be attached. A frame of the access panel is rotatable attached to the first side panel and is configured to secure to said top folding panel and said back panel when in an open position. A user may access the interior of the retractable bathroom device via a door of the access panel.
The deployment device helps move the folding frame from a first position to a second position, wherein the first position has space that requires the folding frame to be in a folded position and the second position has space that allows the folding frame to be in an open position. The deployment device may also be used to manipulate the folding frame in a way such that it place said folding frame in a folded position and open position. The deployment device preferably comprises a pneumatic device and/or hydraulic device that can be used to move the retractable bathroom form the first position to the second position and/or manipulate the folding frame. A user control may be used by the user to cause the deployment device to manipulate the retractable bathroom. The user control is preferably a computing device that is operably connected to the deployment device in a way such that allows the user to manipulate retractable bathroom. The computing device may be located in the cab of the transport vehicle so that the user may manipulate the retractable bathroom without having to leave the transport vehicle.
The foregoing summary has outlined some features of the system and method of the present disclosure so that those skilled in the pertinent art may better understand the detailed description that follows. Additional features that form the subject of the claims will be described hereinafter. Those skilled in the pertinent art should appreciate that they can readily utilize these features for designing or modifying other structures for carrying out the same purpose of the system and method disclosed herein. Those skilled in the pertinent art should also realize that such equivalent designs or modifications do not depart from the scope of the system and method of the present disclosure.
These and other features, aspects, and advantages of the present disclosure will become better understood with regard to the following description, appended claims, and accompanying drawings where:
In the Summary above and in this Detailed Description, and the claims below, and in the accompanying drawings, reference is made to particular features, including method steps, of the invention. It is to be understood that the disclosure of the invention in this specification includes all possible combinations of such particular features. For example, where a particular feature is disclosed in the context of a particular aspect or embodiment of the invention, or a particular claim, that feature can also be used, to the extent possible, in combination with/or in the context of other particular aspects of the embodiments of the invention, and in the invention generally. Although the description generally refers to protecting individuals within rear seating areas of a vehicle, one with skill in the art will understand that the system may be used to protect individuals within other areas of a vehicle without departing from the inventive subject matter described herein.
The term “comprises” and grammatical equivalents thereof are used herein to mean that other components, steps, etc. are optionally present. For example, a system “comprising” components A, B, and C can contain only components A, B, and C, or can contain not only components A, B, and C, but also one or more other components. The term “computing device” and grammatical equivalents thereof are used herein to mean clients that a user may use to manipulate the system or that may manipulate the outside the user's control. For instance, a client may include a personal computer, a wireless telephone, a touch screen control panel, a personal digital assistant (PDA), a laptop, a smart phone, a tablet computer, or another type of computation or communication interface. Where reference is made herein to a method comprising two or more defined steps, the defined steps can be carried out in any order or simultaneously (except where the context excludes that possibility), and the method can include one or more other steps which are carried out before any of the defined steps, between two of the defined steps, or after all the defined steps (except where the context excludes that possibility).
Although the retractable bathroom 107 and method of the present disclosure have been discussed for use within the semi-truck transportation field, one of skill in the art will appreciate that the inventive subject matter disclosed herein may be utilized in other fields or for other applications in which a retractable bathroom 107 may be needed. For instance, the retractable bathroom 107 could be attached to barracks of military bases as a way to provide showers to those in the field while reducing the amount of space required. It is understood that the various method steps associated with the methods of the present disclosure may be carried out by a user 105 using the retractable bathroom 107 shown in
The deployment device assists a user 105 when placing the retractable bathroom 107 in an open or closed position. In one preferred embodiment, a retractable bathroom 107 in a closed position may be extended from one location, where there is only enough room for to store said retractable bathroom 107 if it is in said closed position, to another location, in which there is enough room to be placed in an open position, or vice versa. For instance, a retractable bathroom 107 may be stored between a cab of a semi-truck 805 and a trailer when not in use, but may be placed to the side of the cab of the semi-truck 805 and trailer by the deployment device when a user 105 desires to use the shower, sink 7, and/or toilet 13. In a preferred embodiment, the deployment device comprises a pneumatic device or hydraulic device. The pneumatic/hydraulic device may comprise a pump, fluid, reservoir, control valves, a user control 110, an actuator connected to the pump via a plurality of tubes, and a plurality of seals. The pump supplies the fluid to the various components of the hydraulic/pneumatic device. The control valves direct the fluid to various locations of the hydraulic/pneumatic device via the plurality of tubes. In a preferred embodiment, the user control 110 is a computing device that is operably connected to the control valves in a way such that a user 105 may operate the computing device in a way that instructs the control valve which route through the plurality of tubes the fluid may take to the actuator. The actuator is responsible for moving objects using the work force generated by the pressure changes caused by the fluid. The reservoir holds fluid, which may be a liquid or gas, not currently being used to operate the hydraulic/pneumatic device. The plurality of seals prevents the escape of fluid from the hydraulic/pneumatic device.
In a preferred embodiment, the actuator further comprises a hydraulic/pneumatic cylinder defined by an internal cavity, a slidably moveable piston disposed within the internal cavity, and a strut operably connected to the slidably moveable piston. The slidably moveable piston may be shaped in a way such that it creates two chambers within the cavity. In a preferred embodiment, the hydraulic/pneumatic cylinder may be operably connected to the actuator in a way such that a computing device manipulates the control valve so that it directs fluid pumped by the pump into one of a first chamber or a second chamber of the hydraulic/pneumatic cylinder. Pressure change resulting from fluid being injected into the first chamber or second chamber acts on the slidably moveable piston, causing the slidably moveable piston to move in a direction from higher pressure to lower pressure. The strut is projected out the strut end of the hydraulic/pneumatic device and is coupled to the folding frame of the retractable bathroom 107. Operating the hydraulic/pneumatic device to cause the slidably moveable piston to move in a direction from higher pressure to lower pressure causes the strut to move in a linear direction, which in turn causes the retractable bathroom 107 to change locations and/or positions. For instance, a plurality of hydraulic/pneumatic devices may be attached to the retractable bathroom 107 in a way such that a user 105 may move the retractable bathroom 107 to a new location along the X, Y, and Z planes as well as change the position of the retractable bathroom 107 from a closed position to an open position or vice versa.
The folding frame, as illustrated in
The folding floor panel 18 is preferably generally parallel with the top folding panel 21A, 21B when fully extended, and the access panel 23 and folding wall 25 generally form a 90-degree angle with the top folding panel 21A, 21B when in an open position. The back panel 19 may slide in a way such that it remains generally parallel with the cab/top panel 20 and may operably connect to the top folding panel 21A, 21B, folding floor panel 18, access panel 23, and folding wall 25 in a way such that the retractable bathroom 107 may be securely fastened in an open position. In one preferred embodiment, the back panel 19 may slide along rails attached to the cab/top panel 20, which may provide an additional framework that the various folding pieces may be secured to. The access panel 23 preferably comprises a frame 23A and door 23B, wherein the frame 23A attaches to the first side panel 22 and back panel 19 and the door 23B fits inside said frame 23B. A user 105 may access the interior of the retractable bathroom device 107 via the door 23B.
The shower of the retractable bathroom 107 may comprise a water tank 26, water pump, water supply lines 8, water heater 6, shower head 4, shower curtain rod 3, and a shower curtain 9. Other preferred embodiments of a shower may include a folding shower tray 11. A plurality of drain holes 12 located in the cab panel, floor panel 16, first side panel 22, and second side panel 24 may allow water to drain from the retractable bathroom 107. In one preferred embodiment, drain pipes 10 may extend from the drains of the retractable bathroom 107 to a water tank, as illustrated in
In a preferred embodiment, a first end and second end of the shower curtain rod 3 is connected to the second side panel 24. The shower curtain rod 3 is preferably shaped in a way such that an attached shower curtain 9 may form a compartment when extended from said first end to said second end of said shower curtain rod 3, as illustrated in
In one preferred embodiment, the retractable bathroom 107 may further comprise a sink 7, as illustrated in
In another preferred embodiment, the retractable bathroom 107 may further comprise a toilet 13, as illustrated in
The water tank 26 is preferably configured to hold fresh water and grey/black water. A divider within the tank separates the fresh water from the grey/black water. A user 105 may add water to the water tank 26 using an access panel 26A of the water tank 26. The water pump may pull fresh water from the water tank 26 via an output hole 26C and provide it to the various components of the retractable bathroom 107. Grey/black water may then be returned to the water tank 26 through the receiving hole 26B via a drain pipe 10. A user 105 may drain water from the water tank 26 using a water dump hole when necessary. For instance, a user 105 may remove water from the water tank 26 via the water dump hole to prevent water from going stale within the water tank 26 if a semi-truck 805 may go unused for an extended period of time. Heating elements 26D within the water tank 26 may prevent the water from freezing. In a preferred embodiment, the heating elements 26D use resistive heating to heat the water within the water tank 26. A user 105 may remove grey/black water from the system 100 using the purging line 26E, as illustrated in
As mentioned previously, one embodiment of the system 100 may further comprise a user control 110 in the form of a computing device. A computing device may be implemented in a number of different forms, including, but not limited to, touch screens control panels, multipurpose computers, mobile computers, etc. For instance, a computing device may be implemented in a multipurpose computer that acts as a personal computer for a user 105, such as a laptop computer. For instance, components from a computing device may be combined in a way such that a mobile computing device is created, such as mobile phone. Additionally, a computing device may be made up of a single computer or multiple computers working together over a network. For instance, a computing device may be implemented as a single server 120 or as a group of servers 120 working together over and Local Area Network (LAN), such as a rack server system. Computing devices may communicate via a wired or wireless connection. For instance, wireless communication may occur using a Bluetooth, Wi-Fi, or other such wireless communication device.
A processor 115 of the computing device is configured to perform the operations disclosed herein based on instructions stored within the system 100. The processor 115 may process instructions for execution within computing device, including instructions stored in memory or on a storage device, to display graphical information for a graphical user interface (GUI) on an external input/output device, such as a display. The processor 115 may provide for coordination of the other components of a computing device, such as control of user interfaces 111, applications run by a computing device, and wireless communication by a communication device of the computing device. The processor 115 may be any processor or microprocessor suitable for executing instructions. In some instances, the processor 115 may be a component of a larger computing device. A computing device that may house the processor 115 therein may include, but are not limited to, laptops, desktops, workstations, personal digital assistants, servers 120, databases 125, cellular telephones, tablet computers, or any other similar device. Accordingly, the inventive subject matter disclosed herein, in full or in part, may be implemented or utilized in devices including, but are not limited to, laptops, desktops, workstations, personal digital assistants, servers 120, databases 125, cellular telephones, tablet computers, or any other similar device.
In an embodiment, the programming instructions responsible for the operations carried out by the processor 115 are stored on a non-transitory computer-readable medium 116 (“CRM”), which may be coupled to the computing device. Alternatively, the programming instructions may be stored or included within the processor 115. Examples of non-transitory computer-readable mediums 116 include, but are not limited to, magnetic media such as hard disks, floppy disks, and magnetic tape; optical media such as CD ROM discs and DVDs; magneto-optical media such as optical discs; and hardware devices that are specifically configured to store and perform programming instructions, such as read-only memory (ROM), random access memory (RAM), flash memory, and the like. In some embodiments, the programming instructions may be stored as modules within the non-transitory computer-readable medium 116.
A user interface 111 may be defined as a space where interactions between a user 105 and the system 100 may take place. In a preferred embodiment, the interactions may take place in a way such that a user 105 may control the operations of the system 100, and more specifically, allow a user 105 to manipulate the retractable bathroom by controlling the deployment device. A user 105 may input instructions to control operations of the system 100 manually using an input device. For instance, a user 105 may choose to change the position of the retractable bathroom by using an input device of the system 100, including, but not limited to, a keyboard, mouse, or touchscreen. A user interface 111 may include, but is not limited to operating systems, command line user interfaces, conversational interfaces, web-based user interfaces, zooming user interfaces, touch screens, task-based user interfaces, touch user interfaces, text-based user interfaces, intelligent user interfaces, and graphical user interfaces, or any combination thereof. The system 100 may present data of the user interface to the user via a display operably connected to the processor 115.
A display may be defined as an output device that communicates data that may include, but is not limited to, visual, auditory, cutaneous, kinesthetic, olfactory, and gustatory, or any combination thereof. Information presented via a display may be referred to as a soft copy of the information because the information exists electronically and is presented for a temporary period of time. Information stored on the non-transitory computer-readable medium 116 may be referred to as the hard copy of the information. For instance, a display may present a soft copy of a visual representation of the position of retractable bathroom via a liquid crystal display (LCD), wherein the hard copy of the visual representation of the position of retractable bathroom may be stored on a local hard drive. For instance, a display may present a soft copy of audio information via a speaker, wherein the hard copy of the audio information is stored on a flash drive. For instance, a display may present a soft copy of temperature data 130, wherein the hard copy of the temperature data 130 is stored within the non-transitory computer-readable medium 116. Displays may include, but are not limited to, cathode ray tube monitors, LCD monitors, light emitting diode (LED) monitors, gas plasma monitors, screen readers, speech synthesizers, haptic suits, speakers, and scent generating devices, or any combination thereof, but is not limited to these devices.
In some preferred embodiments, at least one sensor 108 may be secured within the water tank in a way such that it may measure and transmit temperature data 130 to the computing device. The computing device may then use this information to perform the various functions of the system 100. For instance, a computing device connected to the at least one sensor 108 may receive temperature data 130 collected by said at least one sensor 108, process said data, and allow power to be transferred from the power supply the heating coils to prevent water in the water tank from freezing. The retractable bathroom may comprise other types of sensors that the system 100 may use as well. Types of sensors that may be used as an at least one sensor 108 include, but are not limited to, a thermometer, hygrometer, gas detector, microphone, vibration sensor, ultrasonic sensor, infrared sensor, microwave sensor, photoelectric sensor, time-of-flight sensor, accelerometer, gyroscope, or any combination thereof.
The power supply supplies power to the deployment device, water pump, heating elements 26D, and lights of the retractable bathroom 107. In another preferred embodiment, the power supply may provide power to an electric tankless hot water heater 6 of the retractable bathroom 107. The power supply may be any source of power that provides the retractable bathroom 107 with electricity. In one preferred embodiment, the retractable bathroom 107 may comprise of multiple power supplies that may provide power in different circumstances. For instance, the retractable bathroom 107 may be connected to the auxiliary power unit alternator of the semi-truck 805, which may provide power to the retractable bathroom 107 so long as the engine is idle. However, the retractable bathroom 107 may also be connected to a backup battery so that it may receive power even when the engine of a semi-truck 805 is not running. In this way, the retractable bathroom 107 may receive power without requiring the user 105 to keep the engine in idle, which may allow the user 105 to save fuel. In some preferred embodiments, the auxiliary power unit may be a 12-volt DC having inverters for conversion to 110-volt AC, which may be a preferred embodiment for a retractable bathroom 107 attached to a barracks.
Once the user 105 has finished taking a shower within the retractable bathroom 107, the user 105 may place the shower curtain rod 3 in a folded position during step 940 and subsequently exit the retractable bathroom 107 during step 945. If the shower curtain rod 3 and retractable bathroom 107 are designed to automatically alter positions with respect to one another, then a user 105 may proceed to step 945 from step 935. Once the user 105 has exited the retractable bathroom 107, the user 105 may operate the deployment device to place the retractable bathroom 107 in a closed position and then alter the location of the retractable bathroom 107 to a location behind the cab of the semi-truck 805 during steps 950 and 955, respectively. The method may then proceed to the terminate method step 960. In some embodiments of the retractable bathroom 107, a user 105 may need to perform additional steps to place the sink 7 in an unfolded position and the toilet 13 in a rotated position prior to using the facilities of the retractable bathroom 107. For instance, a trucker may desire to use the toilet 13 without taking a shower. The user 105 in such a situation would not be required to place the shower curtain rod 3 in an extended position, but they may be required to place the toilet 13 in a rotated position.
The subject matter described herein may be embodied in systems, apparati, methods, and/or articles depending on the desired configuration. In particular, various implementations of the subject matter described herein may be realized in digital electronic circuitry, integrated circuitry, specially designed application specific integrated circuits (ASICs), computer hardware, firmware, software, and/or combinations thereof. These various implementations may include implementation in one or more computer programs that may be executable and/or interpretable on a programmable system including at least one programmable processor, which may be special or general purpose, coupled to receive data and instructions from, and to transmit data and instructions to, a storage system, and at least one peripheral device.
These computer programs, which may also be referred to as programs, software, applications, software applications, components, or code, may include machine instructions for a programmable processor, and may be implemented in a high-level procedural and/or object-oriented programming language, and/or in assembly machine language. As used herein, the term “non-transitory computer-readable medium” refers to any computer program, product, apparatus, and/or device, such as magnetic discs, optical disks, memory, and Programmable Logic Devices (PLDs), used to provide machine instructions and/or data to a programmable processor, including a non-transitory computer-readable medium that receives machine instructions as a computer-readable signal. The term “computer-readable signal” refers to any signal used to provide machine instructions and/or data to a programmable processor. To provide for interaction with a user, the subject matter described herein may be implemented on a computer having a display device, such as a cathode ray tube (CRD), liquid crystal display (LCD), light emitting display (LED) monitor for displaying information to the user and a keyboard and a pointing device, such as a mouse or a trackball, by which the user may provide input to the computer. Displays may include, but are not limited to, visual, auditory, cutaneous, kinesthetic, olfactory, and gustatory displays, or any combination thereof.
Other kinds of devices may be used to facilitate interaction with a user as well. For instance, feedback provided to the user may be any form of sensory feedback, such as visual feedback, auditory feedback, or tactile feedback; and input from the user may be received in any form including, but not limited to, acoustic, speech, or tactile input. The subject matter described herein may be implemented in a computing system that includes a back-end component, such as a data server, or that includes a middleware component, such as an application server, or that includes a front-end component, such as a client computer having a graphical user interface or a Web browser through which a user may interact with the system described herein, or any combination of such back-end, middleware, or front-end components. The components of the system may be interconnected by any form or medium of digital data communication, such as a communication network. Examples of communication networks may include, but are not limited to, a local area network (“LAN”), a wide area network (“WAN”), metropolitan area networks (“MAN”), and the internet.
The implementations set forth in the foregoing description do not represent all implementations consistent with the subject matter described herein. Instead, they are merely some examples consistent with aspects related to the described subject matter. Although a few variations have been described in detail above, other modifications or additions are possible. In particular, further features and/or variations can be provided in addition to those set forth herein. For example, the implementations described above can be directed to various combinations and subcombinations of the disclosed features and/or combinations and subcombinations of several further features disclosed above. In addition, the logic flow depicted in the accompanying figures and/or described herein do not necessarily require the particular order shown, or sequential order, to achieve desirable results. It will be readily understood to those skilled in the art that various other changes in the details, materials, and arrangements of the parts and method stages which have been described and illustrated in order to explain the nature of this inventive subject matter can be made without departing from the principles and scope of the inventive subject matter.
This application claims the benefit of U.S. Provisional Application No. 63/026,456, filed on May 18, 2020, which application is incorporated herein by reference.
Number | Date | Country | |
---|---|---|---|
63026456 | May 2020 | US |