The present disclosure relates generally to bayonets that can be removably fixed to a rifle or other firearm or used alone, and more particularly to retractable bayonets that can be removably fixed to a rifle or other firearm or used alone.
Typical firearms do not include additional or back up means of self-defense, particularly when hand-to-hand combat becomes necessary. Typical firearms are also limited in the number or type of accessories that can be mounted thereto due to the limited surface area of the firearm. Conventional out-the-front (“OTF”) knives include a handle and a blade that slides parallel with the handle to deploy. However, such OTF knives are not configured to be mounted to a firearm. Additionally, the inside of the handles of such OTF knives can be difficult to clean.
Accordingly, there is a need for an improved retractable bayonet that can be easily mounted to a firearm, easily cleaned, and provide additional means for mounting accessories.
The present disclosure is directed generally to inventive retractable bayonets and firearms with removably mountable retractable bayonets. Generally, embodiments of the present disclosure are directed to a retractable bayonet featuring a housing or carriage, a blade that moves in parallel with the housing, and a fastener that locks the blade in an extended position or a retracted position when not in use. The retractable bayonet can be used alone or when removably mounted to a firearm. Applicant has recognized and appreciated that an Armalite AR-15 or any suitable firearm can benefit from having a removably coupled retractable bayonet when hand-to-hand combat becomes necessary. The retractable bayonet includes a housing, a blade configured to be repositioned or displaced between a retracted position and an extended position along an internal channel within the housing, and a fastener configured for a user to deploy the blade from the retracted position to the extended position with a simple one-handed operation. When the blade is not in use, the fastener is also configured for the user to retract the blade from the extended position to the retracted position with a simple one-handed operation. Additionally, the housing features multiple mounting options such that the blade can be positioned on the firearm to custom fit the barrel and/or the preference of the user.
Generally, in one aspect, a retractable bayonet is provided. The retractable bayonet comprises a housing comprising a first side and a second side, opposite the first side, and an internal channel extending between the first and second sides; a slot arranged within the first side of the housing, the slot having first and second ends; first and second openings arranged within the second side of the housing; a blade positioned within the housing and configured to be displaced between a retracted position and an extended position along the internal channel within the housing; and a fastener secured to the blade and configured to slidingly engage with the slot. When the blade is in the retracted position, the fastener is positioned at the first end of the slot and engaged with the first opening, and when the blade is in the extended position, the fastener is positioned at the second end of the slot and engaged with the second opening.
According to an embodiment, the housing is configured to be removably secured to a firearm.
According to an embodiment, the first side is parallel to a mark side of the blade.
According to an embodiment, the second side is parallel to a pile side of the blade.
According to an embodiment, the first and second sides of the housing are arranged in parallel to each other.
According to an embodiment, the slot is defined by continuous straight edges that extend between the first and second ends.
According to an embodiment, the first opening is arranged in parallel with the first end of the slot and the second opening is arranged in parallel with the second end of the slot.
According to an embodiment, the fastener is configured to extend outwardly through the slot.
According to an embodiment, the fastener is spring-loaded.
According to an embodiment, the fastener comprises a knob.
According to an embodiment, the fastener is configured to rotate to lock when in the retracted position or the extended position.
According to an embodiment, the internal channel extends longitudinally along an inside surface the housing.
Generally, in another aspect, a system comprising a removably retractable bayonet is provided. The system comprises a firearm having a mounting platform; and a retractable bayonet removably securable to the mounting platform of the firearm. The retractable bayonet of the system comprises a housing comprising a longitudinal top side and first and second lateral sides extending from the longitudinal top side, the longitudinal top side and the first and second lateral sides at least partially defining an internal cavity; an extension configured to engage the mounting platform of the firearm, the extension comprising a plurality of channels, and the extension extending from the first lateral side; a recess arranged longitudinally within the second lateral side of the housing; an internal channel extending along an inside surface of the longitudinal top side and within the internal cavity of the housing; a blade configured to be displaced within the internal channel; and a cross-bolt assembly configured to engage the recess and the plurality of channels of the extension to removably secure the retractable bayonet to the firearm.
According to an embodiment, the plurality of channels are substantially perpendicular to the recess within the second lateral side of the housing.
According to an embodiment, the retractable bayonet of the system further comprises a slot arranged within the first lateral side of the housing, the slot having first and second ends; first and second openings arranged within the second lateral side of the housing; and a fastener secured to the blade and configured to slidingly engage with the slot. When the blade is in a first position, the fastener is positioned at the first end of the slot and engaged with the first opening, and when the blade is in a second position, the fastener is positioned at the second end of the slot and engaged with the second opening.
According to an embodiment, the fastener is configured to extend outwardly through the slot.
According to an embodiment, the fastener is spring-loaded and configured to rotate to lock when in the first position or the second position.
According to an embodiment, the first opening is arranged in parallel with the first end of the slot and the second opening is arranged in parallel with the second end of the slot.
According to an embodiment, the fastener is spring-loaded.
According to an embodiment, the fastener is configured to rotate to lock when in the retracted position or the extended position.
It should be appreciated that all combinations of the foregoing concepts and additional concepts discussed in greater detail below (provided such concepts are not mutually inconsistent) are contemplated as being part of the inventive subject matter disclosed herein. In particular, all combinations of claimed subject matter appearing at the end of this disclosure are contemplated as being part of the inventive subject matter disclosed herein. It should also be appreciated that terminology explicitly employed herein that also may appear in any disclosure incorporated by reference should be accorded a meaning most consistent with the particular concepts disclosed herein.
The foregoing will be apparent from the following more particular description of example embodiments of the present disclosure, as illustrated in the accompanying drawings in which like reference characters refer to the same parts throughout the different views. The drawings are not necessarily to scale, emphasis instead being placed upon illustrating embodiments of the present disclosure.
A description of example embodiments of the invention follows. The example embodiments include a retractable bayonet and systems including a firearm having a mounting platform and a retractable bayonet removably securable to the mounting platform of the firearm. Example embodiments of the retractable bayonet include a housing or carriage, a blade that moves in parallel with the housing, and a fastener configured to secure or fix the blade in an extended position or a retracted position. The housing or carriage includes a slot within a first side of the housing, the slot having first and second ends, and the housing or carriage further includes first and second openings within a second side of the housing, opposite the first side of the housing. The blade is configured to be repositioned or displaced between a retracted position and an extended position along an internal channel within the housing or carriage. The fastener is secured to the blade and configured to slidingly engage with the slot of the housing or carriage. When the blade is in the retracted position, the fastener is position at the first end of the slot and engaged with the first opening of the housing. When the blade is in the extended position, the fastener is positioned at the second end of the slot and engaged with the second opening of the housing. The retractable bayonet can be used alone or in combination with a firearm.
Embodiments of systems having the retractable bayonet mounted to a firearm include an extension on the housing of the retractable bayonet, where the extension is configured to engage the mounting platform of the firearm, the extension comprising a plurality of channels. The housing of the retractable bayonet in such systems further includes a recess arranged longitudinally within a lateral side of the housing and an internal channel extending along an inside surface of a longitudinal top side of the housing. The blade is configured to be displaced within the internal channel of the housing. Such systems further include a cross-bolt assembly configured to engage the recess and the plurality of channels of the housing of the retractable bayonet and the mounting platform of the firearm. The cross-bolt assembly enables the retractable bayonet to be removably secured to the firearm.
Applicant has recognized and appreciated that a firearm can benefit from having a removably coupled retractable bayonet when hand-to-hand combat becomes necessary. The user can deploy the blade from a retracted position to an extended position with a simple one-handed operation using the fastener. When the blade is not in use, the user can also use the fastener to retract the blade from the extended position to the retracted position with a simple one-handed operation. Applicant has further recognized and appreciated that the housing can incorporate multiple mounting options such that the blade can be positioned on the firearm to custom fit the barrel of a firearm and/or the preferences of the user.
These embodiments are merely illustrative and should not limit the claims included herein. A particular goal of utilization of the embodiments and implementations herein is to provide a retractable bayonet that can be used alone or when removably mounted to a firearm. The retractable bayonet can further provide means for mounting additional accessories. Any suitable mounting platforms can be used to mount the retractable bayonet to a firearm and mount additional accessories to the retractable bayonet. In embodiments, the same mounting platform can be used for mounting to the firearm and for mounting accessories. In other embodiments, different mounting platforms can be used for mounting the retractable bayonet to the firearm and for mounting accessories to the retractable bayonet. Example mounting platforms include Weaver-style rails, Picatinny-style rails, Modular (e.g., M-Lok)-style rails, KeyMod slots, dovetail rails, quick-detach or standard sling mounts, and any equivalents. This disclosure should not be limited by the specific embodiments depicted and described.
Referring now to the drawings, wherein like reference numerals refer to like parts throughout, there are shown perspective and elevational views of an example embodiment of a retractable bayonet in accordance with aspects of the present disclosure.
Housing 102 comprises longitudinal top side 102T, first lateral side 102Si, second lateral side 102S2, longitudinal bottom side 102B. Longitudinal top side 102T, first lateral side 102S1, second lateral side 102S2, and longitudinal bottom side 102B define cavity C therein. In the embodiment shown in the FIGS., housing 102 extends longitudinally between end 103A and end 103B. The first lateral side 102S1 is parallel to the mark side of blade 108 of retractable bayonet 100. The second lateral side 102S2 is parallel to the pile side of blade 108 of retractable bayonet 100. In the embodiment shown in the FIGS., first lateral side 102S1 is arranged in parallel with second lateral side 102S2. However, it should be appreciated that alternate geometries are contemplated. Housing 102 can be approximately 177.8 mm, or 7 inches, in longitudinal length between end 103A and end 103B. Housing 102 can be approximately 38.1 mm, or 1.5 inches in width. Housing 102 can be made of a precipitation-hardened aluminum alloy or any suitable alternative. In an embodiment, housing 102 can be made of a tempered grade precipitation-hardened aluminum alloy, i.e., 6061-T6 (solutionized and artificially aged). In another embodiment, housing 102 can be made of a 6063 aluminum alloy, i.e., 6063-T5 or 6063-T6. It should be appreciated that any suitable material or materials can be used for housing 102 to achieve a tensile strength of at least 140, or at least 190, or at least 290 MPa and a yield strength of at least 97 MPa, or at least 160 MPa, or at least 240 MPa. In embodiments, housing 102 can also have a black anodized finish or any suitable finish. An example suitable finish is a hard anodized matte black coating after machining pursuant to military specification MIL-A-8625, Type III (i.e., hard anodizing). As described herein, retractable bayonet 100 is durable and lightweight, weighing less than approximately 0.4535 Kg, or 1 pound in example embodiments.
As shown in
At least one aperture of first sub-plurality of apertures 112A can be defined as a rounded rectangular aperture. In an example embodiment, the at least one aperture is obtained by taking the convex hull of four equal circles of radius 1.524 mm, or 0.06 inch, and placing the centers of each of the four equal circles at the corners of a rectangle and connecting the centers of the top-most equal circles and the bottom-most equal circles with longer side lengths of approximately 25.654 mm, or 1.01 inches, and connecting the centers of the left-most and right-most equal circles with shorter side lengths of approximately 4.826 mm, or 0.19 inch. In the embodiment depicted in the FIGS., the shorter side lengths that connect the centers of the left-most and right-most equal circles of the at least one aperture of first sub-plurality of apertures 112A are arranged at angle Θ (i.e., approximately Π/3 radians, or 60 degrees) relative to the longitudinal line L1 of slot 104 (shown in
In the embodiment depicted in the FIGS., first sub-plurality of apertures 112A includes three apertures 112A1, 112A2, and 112A3 that are substantially identical in shape, for example, the shape discussed above. As shown in
Each of second sub-plurality of apertures 112B can also be defined as a rounded rectangular aperture as discussed with respect to the apertures of first sub-plurality of apertures 112A. Each of second sub-plurality of apertures 112B can be substantially equivalent or identical in shape to each of the apertures of first sub-plurality of apertures 112A. Additionally, second sub-plurality of apertures 112B can be arranged as a plurality of apertures that represent a mirrored plurality of first sub-plurality of apertures 112A with respect to central axis Al that is perpendicular to longitudinal line L1 (shown in
As shown in
Each aperture of first and second sub-pluralities of apertures 114A and 114B can also be defined as a rounded rectangular aperture as discussed with respect to the apertures of first and second sub-pluralities of apertures 112A and 112B. In the example embodiment depicted in the FIGS., first sub-plurality of apertures 114A includes apertures 114A1 and 114A3 which are substantially similar in shape to apertures 112A1 and 112A3 (shown in
Each of second sub-plurality of apertures 114B can also be defined as a rounded rectangular aperture as discussed with respect to the apertures of first sub-plurality of apertures 114A. Each of second sub-plurality of apertures 114B can be substantially equivalent or identical in shape to each of the apertures of first sub-plurality of apertures 114A. Additionally, second sub-plurality of apertures 114B can be arranged as a plurality of apertures that represent a mirrored plurality of first sub-plurality of apertures 114A with respect to central axis A1 that is perpendicular to longitudinal line L1.
Due to the angled and mirrored nature of first and second sub-pluralities of apertures 114A and 114B, there is sufficient space for central aperture 115 between first and second sub-pluralities of apertures 114A and 114B. In the embodiment depicted, central aperture 115 is triangular in shape but, it should be appreciated that any suitable shape is contemplated.
As shown in
As shown in
Longitudinal bottom side 102B includes third plurality of apertures 116 (shown in
Internal channel 120 extends at least partially and, in some embodiments, the full longitudinal length of housing 102. In the embodiments depicted, internal channel 120 extends inward within cavity C and in parallel alongside the inside surfaces of first lateral side 102S1 and second lateral side 102S2. Internal channel 120 is formed within protrusion 122. At its widest point, protrusion 122 can be approximately 9.525 mm, or 0.375 inch. At its narrowest point, protrusion 122 can be approximately 4.902 mm, or 0.193 inch. Internal channel 120 can be rectangular in shape and approximately 4.902 mm, or 0.193 inch in width. Internal channel 120 can also be approximately 2.382 mm, or 0.0938 inch in height and approximately 177.8 mm, or 7 inches, in longitudinal length between end 103A and end 103 of housing 102. Internal channel 120 is configured to receive blade 108. Thus, it should be appreciated that the dimensions discussed herein can be modified to accommodate different blades. It should also be appreciated that the shapes can be modified accordingly.
Blade 108 can be embodied as a blade that is approximately 152.4 mm, or 6 inches in length. Blade 108 can be made of S35VN stainless steel or any suitable alternative. In an example embodiment, the stainless steel is available from Crucible Industries of Syracuse, N.Y. and comprises carbon, chromium, vanadium, molybdenum, and niobium. In an embodiment, the stainless steel comprises more than 1% carbon, approximately 14% chromium, approximately 3% vanadium, approximately 2% molybdenum, and approximately 0.5% niobium. In an example embodiment, blade 108 is approximately 4.762 mm, or 0.1875 inch in thickness.
As described herein, when blade 108 is in a retracted or closed position as shown in
Fastener 110 is used to reposition or displace blade 108 between the retracted position shown in
Fastener 110 comprises a handle or knob, a body, and a plunger or any suitable equivalents. In embodiments, the handle or knob is configured to extend outwardly through slot 104 such that a user can easily access or grab a hold onto it. The handle or knob can take any suitable shape. The handle is connected to the body and the plunger of fastener 110. The distal end of the plunger part of fastener 110 is configured to rest in opening 106A when the blade is in the retracted or closed position. Referring to
Using the handle or knob of fastener 110, a user can pull the fastener in a lateral direction from housing 102 to release the plunger of fastener 110 from opening 106A or opening 106B. For example referring to
Pulling of the fastener in direction D1 in
Thus, if blade 108 is in the retracted position shown in
As shown schematically in
As further shown in
As shown in
Detachable cross bolts 182 can be secured with detachable mount clamps 184 and detachable mount thumb nuts 186 or any suitable alternatives. As shown in
Example suitable detachable cross bolts are manufactured by Weaver and available from Numrich Gun Parts Corporation located in Kingston, N.Y., part number 1858850. The detachable cross bolts 182 depicted include a threaded portion at the end of the bolt that extends to the other side of the channels 152. This threaded portion is configured to mate with a correspondingly threaded portion of detachable mount thumb nut. The detachable cross bolts 182 depicted also include a central body portion that is thicker and longer than the threaded portion to extend within the channels 152 and a head portion that is thicker than the central body portion to rest on the outside of the channels on the first lateral side 102S1 of housing 102. Example suitable detachable mount clamps are manufactured by Weaver and available from Numrich Gun Parts Corporation located in Kingston, N.Y., part number 1858860. Example suitable detachable mount thumb nuts are manufactured by Weaver and available from Numrich Gun Parts Corporation located in Kingston, N.Y., part number 1858880. The details of the components of cross bolt assembly 180 are merely illustrative and should not limit the claims included herein. It should be appreciated that any suitable alternatives are contemplated.
Unless otherwise specified, the dimensions described herein can vary at least as follows. For example, dimensions described in tenths of an inch can vary at least ±0.02 of an inch, dimensions described in hundredths of an inch can vary at least ±0.010 of an inch, and dimensions measured in thousandths of an inch can vary at least ±0.005 of an inch; and any angles specified can vary at least ±1 degree.
It should be understood that, unless clearly indicated to the contrary, in any methods claimed herein that include more than one step or act, the order of the steps or acts of the method is not necessarily limited to the order in which the steps or acts of the method are recited.
All definitions, as defined and used herein, should be understood to control over dictionary definitions, definitions in documents incorporated by reference, and/or ordinary meanings of the defined terms.
The indefinite articles “a” and “an,” as used herein in the specification and in the claims, unless clearly indicated to the contrary, should be understood to mean “at least one.”
The phrase “and/or,” as used herein in the specification and in the claims, should be understood to mean “either or both” of the elements so conjoined, i.e., elements that are conjunctively present in some cases and disjunctively present in other cases. Multiple elements listed with “and/or” should be construed in the same fashion, i.e., “one or more” of the elements so conjoined. Other elements may optionally be present other than the elements specifically identified by the “and/or” clause, whether related or unrelated to those elements specifically identified.
As used herein in the specification and in the claims, “or” should be understood to have the same meaning as “and/or” as defined above. For example, when separating items in a list, “or” or “and/or” shall be interpreted as being inclusive, i.e., the inclusion of at least one, but also including more than one, of a number or list of elements, and, optionally, additional unlisted items. Only terms clearly indicated to the contrary, such as “only one of” or “exactly one of,” or, when used in the claims, “consisting of,” will refer to the inclusion of exactly one element of a number or list of elements. In general, the term “or” as used herein shall only be interpreted as indicating exclusive alternatives (i.e. “one or the other but not both”) when preceded by terms of exclusivity, such as “either,” “one of,” “only one of,” or “exactly one of”
As used herein in the specification and in the claims, the phrase “at least one,” in reference to a list of one or more elements, should be understood to mean at least one element selected from any one or more of the elements in the list of elements, but not necessarily including at least one of each and every element specifically listed within the list of elements and not excluding any combinations of elements in the list of elements. This definition also allows that elements may optionally be present other than the elements specifically identified within the list of elements to which the phrase “at least one” refers, whether related or unrelated to those elements specifically identified.
In the claims, as well as in the specification above, all transitional phrases such as “comprising,” “including,” “carrying,” “having,” “containing,” “involving,” “holding,” “composed of,” and the like are to be understood to be open-ended, i.e., to mean including but not limited to. Only the transitional phrases “consisting of” and “consisting essentially of” shall be closed or semi-closed transitional phrases, respectively.
While several inventive embodiments have been described and illustrated herein, those of ordinary skill in the art will readily envision a variety of other means and/or structures for performing the function and/or obtaining the results and/or one or more of the advantages described herein, and each of such variations and/or modifications is deemed to be within the scope of the inventive embodiments described herein. More generally, those skilled in the art will readily appreciate that all parameters, dimensions, materials, and configurations described herein are meant to be exemplary and that the actual parameters, dimensions, materials, and/or configurations will depend upon the specific application or applications for which the inventive teachings is/are used. Those skilled in the art will recognize, or be able to ascertain using no more than routine experimentation, many equivalents to the specific inventive embodiments described herein. It is, therefore, to be understood that the foregoing embodiments are presented by way of example only and that, within the scope of the appended claims and equivalents thereto, inventive embodiments may be practiced otherwise than as specifically described and claimed. Inventive embodiments of the present disclosure are directed to each individual feature, system, article, material, and/or method described herein. In addition, any combination of two or more such features, systems, articles, materials, and/or methods, if such features, systems, articles, materials, and/or methods are not mutually inconsistent, is included within the inventive scope of the present disclosure.
This application claims priority to U.S. Provisional Application No. 63/142,896, filed Jan. 28, 2021, and entitled “Retractable Bayonet,” the entirety of which is incorporated herein by reference.
Number | Date | Country | |
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63142896 | Jan 2021 | US |