TECHNICAL FIELD
The present invention relates to providing adjustably-resistant, yet fluid, back-and-forth motion to the arms and upper body of a stationary user by pulling the individually attached handles to and from their attachment point in a cross-country ski poling motion. The invention bears a handle containing a spooled cable that extends and attaches to a fixed object. The handheld, spooled end of the cable is tracked through the handle itself through built-in pulleys into a retractor spring-based cable spool. The retractor spring itself can be wound to vary its resistance using a push-to-turn knob.
RELATED ART
Many exercise devices have attempted to provide back-and-forth arm motion resistance to stationary exercisers. With regard to purpose-built aerobic machines such as standup elliptical trainers, dedicated handlebars are linked directly to the resistance mechanism to provide back-and-forth arm resistance. Others have patented bulky add-ons to existing treadmills. NordicTrack went so far as to incorporate an upper body ski poling simulation mechanism within its NordicTrack Classic Pro Skier.
With regard to stationary users who do not possess an underlying exercise machine, various systems of pulley-guided or elastic, handheld cords have been developed to simulate upper body ski poling. These systems are typically semi-permanently affixed to a doorframe, doorknob, or other solid point.
Adding adjustable upper body resistance to exercise devices that do not already incorporate upper body motion naturally (e.g., elliptical trainers and the NordicTrack Classic Pro Skier), adjustable tension) has required expensive, bulky add-ons that are not portable. By contrast, those which are more portable (e.g., elastic bands) are not typically adjustable. The Retractable Handheld Exercise Apparatus is designed to be both portable and adjustable, as well as inexpensive.
SUMMARY OF EMBODIMENTS
The present invention comprises a novel means to simulate cross-country ski poling via a handheld, self-contained, and retractable cable apparatus. Easily removable, transportable, and adjustable, the extending cable is looped onto a stable attachment point such as a treadmill frame using multiple means in order to provide solid fixture.
Pulling the handheld unit away from the fixed attachment causes the cable to unspool from the internal, retractable cable spool system with light resistance, while moving the handle toward the fixed attachment will cause the cable to retract back inside the handle, similar to a retractable dog leash.
The amount of force required to pull the handheld unit away from the fixed attachment varies based on tightening (clockwise) or loosening (counter-clockwise) the knob atop the axle around which the retractor spring is coiled.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
FIG. 1 is a set of illustrations showing examples of how the exercise device may be used.
FIG. 2 is a top view of the entire apparatus including the inner workings of the handheld unit [A].
FIG. 3 is a side view of the outward part of the left handheld unit [A] showing the knob.
FIG. 4 is a side view of the outward part of the right handheld unit [A] showing the knob.
FIG. 5 is a top view of how the knob fits within the body to coil the retractor spring.
FIG. 6 is a side x-ray view of the inward part of handheld unit [A] showing the retractor spring housing.
FIG. 7 is a top view of the lock teeth separated by the push-to-turn variable resistance knob.
FIG. 8 is a side view of how the attachment means [B] is secured to a fixed object.
FIG. 9 is a side view of an optional weight band strap that houses a variable weight mass as it would appear wrapped around the outer retractor spring housing.
FIG. 10 is a side view of a device storage unit.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
Referring now to FIG. 1, we see users of the device holding a handheld unit in each hand while in a stationary position such as walking on a treadmill, pedaling a recumbent bike, or in a non-ambulatory standing or sitting position. Users move their arms back and forth mimicking an active walking manner as the cable is coiled and uncoiled within the handheld unit itself.
FIG. 2 is an end-to-end illustration of the device including the handheld unit [A], the attachment means [B], and the connecting cable [C] along which the handheld unit tracks to and from the attachment point. The handheld unit body (02) houses the cable (04) that coils around the cable spool (06) which holds the retractor spring housing (08) at its core. The cable is guided through the handle portion using three fixed pulleys (10) and exits through two fixed, smaller guide pulleys (12). The variable resistance knob (14) sits in the up, or “free-spin” position, showing the knob post (16) as it stands within the body (02) and extends down through the female lock teeth (18) which are fixed upon the body (02). Attached to the knob post (16) is a set of male lock teeth (20) which are separated from the retractor spring housing (08) by a main spring (22) wrapped around the knob post (16). Min/max stoppers (24) govern the variable resistance knob's (14) adjustment. The knob plunge (26) rests within the body's (02) hollow knob post housing (32) and is held up by a small plunge spring (34). Extending out to the attachment means [B] there is a sliding cord lock (36), sliding Velcro strap (38), cable clip (40), and carabiner clip hook (42), all of which contribute to establishing a solid cable [C] fixture.
FIG. 3 is a top view of the left handheld unit [A] lying flat, showing the user's view of the variable resistance knob (14) in relation to the ergonomic body (02) and the cable (04) exit point. Weight band hooks (43) protrude in order to attach optional weight band straps.
FIG. 4 is a top view of the right handheld unit [A] lying flat, showing the user's view of the variable resistance knob (14) in relation to the ergonomic body (02) and the cable (04) exit point. Weight band hooks (43) protrude in order to attach optional weight band straps.
FIG. 5 shows the knob post (16) assembly in relation to both the body (02) and the retractor spring (30). As assembled, the upper body section (02) containing the female lock teeth (18) would rest just below the variable resistance knob (14) in order to align with the male lock teeth (20) on the post. The retractor spring (30) coils around the knob post (16) and is fixed to the post through a slit (28) which allows for the adjustment necessary to separate teeth locks (18) and (20) without displacing the retractor spring (30). The knob plunge (26) rests within the body's hollow knob post housing (32) and is held up by the small plunge spring (34).
FIG. 6 is an exposed view of the retractor spring housing (08) looking up from the smooth, inward side of the handheld unit [A]. The cable (04) goes around the cable spool (06) and is affected by the retractor spring housing (08) which contains both the knob post (16) containing the slit (28) for the retractor spring (30) and the retractor spring itself. Turning the knob post (16) in a clockwise direction (counter-clockwise from the user's opposite perspective) relaxes the retractor spring (30) within the retractor spring housing (08), while a counter-clockwise turn (clockwise from the user's opposite perspective) winds the retractor spring (30) more tightly around the knob post (16).
FIG. 7 is an exposed top view of the handheld unit [A] showing how the “Push to Turn” variable resistance knob (14) is used to modify tension by disengaging the male lock teeth (20) from the female lock teeth (18). As the knob (14) is pushed down, the underside of the male lock teeth (18) presses down on the spring (22) and is opposed by the fixed retractor spring housing (08). At the same time, the knob plunge (26) presses down on the small plunge spring (34) to provide smooth resistance and overall knob post (16) stability. Once the male lock teeth (20) are separated from the female lock teeth (18), the variable resistance knob (14) can be turned in either direction, governed only by the min/max stoppers (24). Once the user dials the variable resistance knob (14) to the desired tension level and stops pushing down, both the main spring (22) and the small plunge spring (34) serve to push the knob post (16) up to the open, free-spin position while the male lock teeth (20) settle into their nearest symmetrical, locked position relative to the female lock teeth (18).
FIG. 8 shows the attachment means [B] in use. To establish an attachment that will be fixed from all directions, the cable (04), which may vary in length where some instances are 2 ft and other instances are loft or more, is fixed to a carabiner clip hook (42) using a cable clip (40). During use, the cable (04) is looped around a fixed object and clipped back onto the cable (04) itself using the carabiner clip hook (42). The sliding cord lock (36) is then pressed open to slide and lock flush with the most tightly-looped part of the carabiner clip hook (42). The final secure attachment step is to wrap the sliding Velcro strap (38) around the fixed attachment point itself and/or the connection point of the cord lock (36) and carabiner clip hook (42).
FIG. 9 shows an optional weight band. Available in varying weights, the user can attach the weight band using the associated weight band hooks (43). Variable handle weights allow users to adjust ski poling difficulty from one workout to the next.
FIG. 10 shows a device storage unit which is large enough to accommodate the handle, yet smaller than the flared tip so that it hangs from the flared tip end with the cord exit pointing upward when not in use.
Different embodiments may include:
- 1) Models with greater relative tension.
- 2) Handles with greater absolute weight.
- 3) Handles with varying sizes.
- 4) Cords of varying length.
- 5) Removable weights attached to the round, cable spool portion of the handle so that the user can vary the amount of handle weight by routine. One example could be 1 lb while another could be 5 lb or more.
- 6) Removable storage clip mounts to house the units on a fixed device (e.g., treadmill) when not in use.