Information
-
Patent Grant
-
6637992
-
Patent Number
6,637,992
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Date Filed
Friday, June 28, 200222 years ago
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Date Issued
Tuesday, October 28, 200321 years ago
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Inventors
-
-
Examiners
- Pape; Joseph D.
- Gutman; Hilary
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CPC
-
US Classifications
Field of Search
US
- 410 107
- 410 101
- 410 106
- 410 110
- 410 111
- 410 116
- 024 265 CD
- 024 115 K
- 248 499
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International Classifications
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Abstract
A retractable snap ring structure includes a snapping hook, a clamping seat, a receiving box, a bottom housing, a fixing plate, an upper washer, a lower washer, a vehicle body, a spring, and a small-sized spring. The hook portion of the snapping hook may be protruded outward from or retracted into the vehicle body by a simple pressing action, thereby facilitating the user using the retractable snap ring structure. Thus, when the snapping hook is not in use, the hook portion of the snapping hook may be retracted and hidden in the vehicle body, thereby preventing the hook portion of the snapping hook from protruding outward to hurt the people, and thereby increasing the lifetime of the snap ring structure.
Description
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
1. Field of the Invention
The present invention relates to a retractable snap ring structure, and more particularly to a retractable snap ring structure, wherein when the snapping hook is not in use, the hook portion of the snapping hook may be retracted and hidden in the vehicle body, thereby preventing the hook portion of the snapping hook from protruding outward to hurt the people, and thereby increasing the lifetime of the snap ring structure.
2. Description of the Related Art
A conventional snap ring in accordance with the prior art may be mounted on the body of a vehicle, such as the truck or the like, for passage of a rope, so that the articles received in the vehicle body may be fixed by the rope, thereby preventing the articles from detaching from the vehicle body during the transportation process. However, the conventional snap ring is protruded outward from the vehicle body, thereby easily hooking or hurting the people due to an unintentional hit. In addition, the conventional snap ring is easily hit or collided by the articles during the transportation process, thereby easily damaging the articles, and thereby greatly decreasing the lifetime of the conventional snap ring.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
The present invention has arisen to mitigate and/or obviate the disadvantage of the conventional snap ring.
The primary objective of the present invention is to provide a retractable snap ring structure, wherein when the snapping hook is not in use, the hook portion of the snapping hook may be retracted and hidden in the vehicle body, thereby preventing the hook portion of the snapping hook from protruding outward to hurt the people, and thereby increasing the lifetime of the snap ring structure.
Another objective of the present invention is to provide a retractable snap ring structure, wherein the hook portion of the snapping hook may be protruded outward from or retracted into the vehicle body by a simple pressing action, thereby facilitating the user using the retractable snap ring structure.
A further objective of the present invention is to provide a retractable snap ring structure that may be operated easily and conveniently.
In accordance with the present invention, there is provided a retractable snap ring structure, comprising a snapping hook, a clamping seat, a receiving box, a bottom housing, a fixing plate, an upper washer, a lower washer, a vehicle body, a spring, and a small-sized spring, wherein:
the snapping hook is integrally formed with a hollow hook portion, the hook portion of the snapping hook has a bottom provided with a stop portion, the stop portion of the snapping hook has a bottom face integrally formed with a locking portion which extends downward;
the clamping seat has a top portion provided with two opposite serrated locking blocks;
the receiving box is formed with two rectangular locking slots;
the bottom housing has an opened top portion provided with two opposite wing-shaped lugs each formed with a screw bore;
the fixing plate is formed with an oblong slot, and two opposite circular through holes each located beside the oblong slot;
the upper washer is formed with an oblong slot, and two circular opposite through holes each located beside the oblong slot;
the lower washer is formed with an oblong slot, and two circular opposite through holes each located beside the oblong slot;
the vehicle body is formed with an oblong slot, and two circular opposite through holes each located beside the oblong slot;
the spring has a first end secured on the locking portion of the snapping hook, and a second end secured on the locking blocks of the clamping seat;
the clamping seat and the small-sized spring are pivotally mounted in the two rectangular locking slots of the receiving box;
the stop portion of the snapping hook is mounted on the opened top portion of the bottom housing; and
the hook portion of the snapping hook is in turn extended through the oblong slot of the lower washer, the oblong slot of the vehicle body, the oblong slot of the upper washer and the oblong slot of the fixing plate, and is protruded outward from the oblong slot of the fixing plate.
Further benefits and advantages of the present invention will become apparent after a careful reading of the detailed description with appropriate reference to the accompanying drawings.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
FIG. 1
is an exploded perspective view of a retractable snap ring structure in accordance with a first embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 1A
is an enlarged perspective view of a clamping seat of the retractable snap ring structure as shown in
FIG. 1
;
FIG. 2
is a perspective assembly view of the retractable snap ring structure in accordance with the first embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3
is a front plan cross-sectional assembly view of the retractable snap ring structure as shown in
FIG. 1
;
FIG. 4
is a schematic operational view of the retractable snap ring structure as shown in
FIG. 3
in use;
FIG. 5
is an exploded perspective view of a retractable snap ring structure in accordance with a second embodiment of the present invention; and
FIG. 6
is a front plan cross-sectional assembly view of the retractable snap ring structure as shown in FIG.
5
.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
Referring to the drawings and initially to
FIGS. 1-3
, a retractable snap ring structure in accordance with a first embodiment of the present invention comprises a snapping hook
10
, a clamping seat
20
, a receiving box
30
, a bottom housing
40
, a fixing plate
50
, an upper washer
60
, a lower washer
70
, a vehicle body
80
, a spring
90
, a small-sized spring
91
, and two screws
56
.
The snapping hook
10
is made by a punching process to be integrally formed with a hollow hook portion
11
. The hook portion
11
of the snapping hook
10
has a bottom provided with a stop portion
12
. The stop portion
12
of the snapping hook
10
has a bottom face integrally formed with a locking portion
13
which extends downward. The locking portion
13
of the snapping hook
10
is a substantially mushroom-shaped body.
The clamping seat
20
is a substantially pliers-shaped body, and has a top portion provided with two opposite serrated locking blocks
21
, and a bottom portion formed with a channel
22
.
The receiving box
30
is a substantially T-shaped hollow box, and is formed with two rectangular locking slots
31
.
The bottom housing
40
is a substantially wing-shaped box, and has an opened top portion provided with two opposite wing-shaped lugs
41
each formed with a screw bore
42
.
The fixing plate
50
is a substantially rectangular plate, and is formed with an oblong slot
51
, and two opposite circular through holes
52
each located beside the oblong slot
5
1
.
The upper washer
60
has a size equal to that of the fixing plate
50
, and is formed with an oblong slot
61
, and two circular opposite through holes
62
each located beside the oblong slot
61
.
The lower washer
70
is a substantially X-shaped plate, and is formed with an oblong slot
71
, and two circular opposite through holes
72
each located beside the oblong slot
71
.
The vehicle body
80
is formed with an oblong slot
81
, and two circular opposite through holes
82
each located beside the oblong slot
81
.
In assembly, the spring
90
has a first end secured on the locking portion
13
of the snapping hook
10
, and a second end secured on the locking blocks
21
of the clamping seat
20
. Then, the clamping seat
20
and the small-sized spring
91
are pivotally mounted in the two rectangular locking slots
31
of the receiving box
30
which is received in the bottom housing
40
. Then, the stop portion
12
of the snapping hook
10
is mounted on the opened top portion of the bottom housing
40
. Then, the hook portion
11
of the snapping hook
10
is in turn extended through the oblong slot
71
of the lower washer
70
, the oblong slot
81
of the vehicle body
80
, the oblong slot
61
of the upper washer
60
and the oblong slot
51
of the fixing plate
50
, and is protruded outward from the oblong slot
51
of the fixing plate
50
. Then, each of the two screws
56
is in turn extended through each of the two through holes
52
of the fixing plate
50
, each of the two through holes
62
of the upper washer
60
, each of the two through holes
82
of the vehicle body
80
and each of the two through holes
72
of the lower washer
70
, and is screwed into each of the two screw bores
42
of the bottom housing
40
, thereby securing the fixing plate
50
, the upper washer
60
, the lower washer
70
and the bottom housing
40
on the vehicle body
80
. Thus, the retractable snap ring structure in accordance with a first embodiment of the present invention is assembled.
Referring to
FIGS. 3 and 4
, with reference to
FIGS. 1 and 2
, the top end of the hook portion
11
of the snapping hook
10
may be directly pressed to compress the spring
90
, so that the locking portion
13
of the snapping hook
10
may be moved downward to be locked with the locking blocks
21
of the clamping seat
20
, thereby retracting the hook portion
11
of the snapping hook
10
into the vehicle body
80
as shown in FIG.
4
. Then, the top end of the hook portion
11
of the snapping hook
10
may be pressed again, so that the locking portion
13
of the snapping hook
10
may be detached from the locking blocks
21
of the clamping seat
20
by the restoring force of the spring
90
. Thus, the hook portion
11
of the snapping hook
10
may be moved upward to return to the original position as shown in
FIG. 3
so as to protrude outward from the oblong slot
51
of the fixing plate
50
. In addition, the stop portion
12
of the snapping hook
10
is rested on the lower washer
70
, thereby preventing from detachment of the hook portion
1
I
1
of the snapping hook
10
.
Accordingly, the hook portion
11
of the snapping hook
10
protruding outward from the vehicle body
80
may be pressed easily, so that the hook portion
11
of the snapping hook
10
may be protruded outward from or retracted into the vehicle body
80
by a simple pressing action, thereby facilitating the user using the retractable snap ring structure. Thus, the retractable snap ring structure in accordance with the present invention may be operated easily and conveniently, and has a long lifetime.
Referring to
FIGS. 5 and 6
, a retractable snap ring structure in accordance with a second embodiment of the present invention is shown. In the retractable snap ring structure in accordance with the second embodiment of the present invention, the hollow hook portion
11
A of the snapping hook
10
is substantially rectangular shaped.
Although the invention has been explained in relation to its preferred embodiment as mentioned above, it is to be understood that many other possible modifications and variations can be made without departing from the scope of the present invention. It is, therefore, contemplated that the appended claim or claims will cover such modifications and variations that fall within the true scope of the invention.
Claims
- 1. A retractable snap ring structure, comprising a snapping hook, a clamping seat, a receiving box, a bottom housing, a fixing plate, an upper washer, a lower washer, a vehicle body, a spring, and a small-sized spring, wherein:the snapping hook is integrally formed with a hollow hook portion, the hook portion of the snapping hook has a bottom provided with a stop portion, the stop portion of the snapping hook has a bottom face integrally formed with a locking portion which extends downward; the clamping seat has a top portion provided with two opposite serrated locking blocks; the receiving box is formed with two rectangular locking slots; the bottom housing has an opened top portion provided with two opposite wing-shaped lugs each formed with a screw bore; the fixing plate is formed with an oblong slot, and two opposite circular through holes each located beside the oblong slot; the upper washer is formed with an oblong slot, and two circular opposite through holes each located beside the oblong slot; the lower washer is formed with an oblong slot, and two circular opposite through holes each located beside the oblong slot; the vehicle body is formed with an oblong slot, and two circular opposite through holes each located beside the oblong slot; the spring has a first end secured on the locking portion of the snapping hook, and a second end secured on the locking blocks of the clamping seat; the clamping seat and the small-sized spring are pivotally mounted in the two rectangular locking slots of the receiving box which is received in the bottom housing; the stop portion of the snapping hook is mounted on the opened top portion of the bottom housing; and the hook portion of the snapping hook is in turn extended through the oblong slot of the lower washer, the oblong slot of the vehicle body, the oblong slot of the upper washer and the oblong slot of the fixing plate, and is protruded outward from the oblong slot of the fixing plate.
- 2. The retractable snap ring structure in accordance with claim 1, wherein the locking portion of the snapping hook is a substantially mushroom-shaped body.
- 3. The retractable snap ring structure in accordance with claim 1, wherein the clamping seat is a substantially pliers-shaped body.
- 4. The retractable snap ring structure in accordance with claim 1, wherein the clamping seat has a bottom portion formed with a channel.
- 5. The retractable snap ring structure in accordance with claim 1, wherein the receiving box is a substantially T-shaped hollow box.
- 6. The retractable snap ring structure in accordance with claim 1, wherein the bottom housing is a substantially wing-shaped box.
- 7. The retractable snap ring structure in accordance with claim 1, wherein the fixing plate is a substantially rectangular plate.
- 8. The retractable snap ring structure in accordance with claim 1, wherein the upper washer has a size equal to that of the fixing plate.
- 9. The retractable snap ring structure in accordance with claim 1, wherein the lower washer is a substantially X-shaped plate.
- 10. The retractable snap ring structure in accordance with claim 1, further comprising two screws each in turn extended through each of the two through holes of the fixing plate, each of the two through holes of the upper washer, each of the two through holes of the vehicle body and each of the two through holes of the lower washer, and is screwed into each of the two screw bores of the bottom housing, thereby securing the fixing plate, the upper washer, the lower washer and the bottom housing on the vehicle body.
- 11. The retractable snap ring structure in accordance with claim 1, wherein the hollow hook portion of the snapping hook is substantially rectangular shaped.
US Referenced Citations (15)