Retractable wheel device for suitcase

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6289554
  • Patent Number
    6,289,554
  • Date Filed
    Monday, November 29, 1999
    24 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, September 18, 2001
    23 years ago
  • Inventors
  • Examiners
    • Knight; Anthony
    • Williams; Mark
    Agents
    • Baxley; Charles E.
Abstract
A wheel device is secured to a suitcase and has one or more oblong holes for slidably receiving a rod, a bracket pivotally secured to the casing for supporting a wheel, and a link pivotally coupling the bracket to the rod. A lever is coupled to the casing and engaged with the rod for moving the rod along the oblong hole of the casing. The bracket and the wheel may be moved outward and inward of the casing when the rod is moved to either of the ends of the oblong hole of the casing. The suitcase has a handle for actuating the lever to move the rod along the oblong hole.
Description




BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION




1. Field of the Invention




The present invention relates to a wheel device, and more particularly to a retractable wheel device for a suitcase.




2. Description of the Prior Art




Typical suitcases comprise one or more wheels that may be retracted and extended outward of the suitcase. However, the wheel devices comprise a complicated structure and may not be easily operated.




The present invention has arisen to mitigate and/or obviate the afore-described disadvantages of the conventional retractable wheels for suitcases.




SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION




The primary objective of the present invention is to provide a retractable wheel device for a suitcase including a simplified structure for allowing the wheel device to be easily manufactured and operated.




In accordance with one aspect of the invention, there is provided a wheel device for an object, the object including a housing secured therein and a handle slidably engaged therein, the wheel device comprises a casing secured to the housing of the object, the casing including at least one oblong hole formed therein and having two ends, a rod slidably received in the oblong hole of the casing and slidable between the ends of the oblong hole of the casing, a bracket pivotally secured to the casing at a pivot shaft, a wheel rotatably secured to the bracket and movable outward of the casing when the bracket is rotated relative to the casing about the pivot shaft, a link pivotally coupling the bracket to the rod, and means for moving the rod along the oblongs hole of the casing. The bracket is moved outward of the casing about the pivot shaft when the rod is moved to a first end of the ends of the oblong hole of the casing, and the bracket is moved inward of the casing when the rod is moved to a second end of the ends of the oblong hole of the casing.




The casing includes a first end, the bracket includes a first end pivotally secured to the first end of the casing at the pivot shaft, the bracket includes a second end having the wheel rotatably secured thereto and includes a middle portion, the link includes a first end pivotally coupled to the middle portion of the bracket and a second end coupled to the rod.




The casing includes a space formed therein for receiving the bracket and the wheel. The casing includes at least one flange extended therefrom and having the oblong hole formed therein for slidably receiving the rod. The casing includes an enlarged aperture formed therein and communicating with the oblong hole of the casing for receiving the rod.




The moving means includes a lever pivotally secured to the casing and engaged with the rod for moving the rod along the oblong hole of the casing. The lever includes a middle portion pivotally secured to the casing at a pivot pin, and includes a pulley rotatably secured to a first end thereof and engaged with the rod, and includes a second end having a hand grip provided thereon for actuating the pulley to move the rod along the oblong hole of the casing, the handle of the suitcase being provided for actuating the hand grip of the levers to move the rod along the oblong hole of the casing. A spring means is further provided for biasing the rod against the pivotally of the lever.











Further objectives and advantages of the present invention wilt become apparent from a careful reading of a detailed description provided hereinbelow, with appropriate reference to accompanying drawings.




BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS





FIG. 1

is a perspective view of a suitcase having a retractable wheel device in accordance with the present invention, in which the wheel device and the handle of the suitcase are both in a folded or retracted position;





FIG. 2

is a perspective view of the retractable wheel device for the suitcase, in which the wheel device and the handle of the suitcase are both in an extended or open or working position;





FIG. 3

is an exploded view of the wheel device;





FIG. 4

is a perspective view of the wheel device, in which the wheel device is in the extended or working position;





FIG. 5

is a cross sectional view taken along lines


5





5


of

FIG. 4

;





FIG. 6

is a perspective view of the wheel device, in which the wheel device is in the: retracted or folded position; and





FIG. 7

is a cross sectional view taken along lines


7





7


of FIG.


6


.











DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT




Referring to the drawings, and initially to

FIGS. 1 and 2

, a retractable wheel device in accordance with the present invention is indicated by the reference numeral


30


and is provided for attaching onto an object, particularly for attaching onto a suitcase


10


or the like. The suitcase


10


includes a retractable handle


20


having one or more handlebars


22


slidably engaged therein. As shown in

FIG. 3

, the suitcase


10


includes a housing


11


secured therein, particularly secured in one side of the bottom portion thereof. The housing


11


includes one or more chambers


13


formed there in for receiving the wheel device


30


, and includes one or more openings


12


formed therein and communicating with the chambers


13


with a passage


14


respectively. One or more tubes


21


are secured in the openings


12


respectively and each includes an orifice


211


communicating with the passage


14


and the chamber


13


of the housing


10


. The tubes


21


are provided for slidably receiving the handlebars


21


respectively.




Referring next to

FIGS. 3-5

, the wheel devices


30


each includes a casting


50


having holes


53


formed therein for receiving fasteners which may secure the casing


50


to the housing


11


or directly to the suitcase


10


. The casing


50


includes a pair of flanges


51


extended therefrom and a space


57


formed between the flanges


51


. The flanges


51


of the casing


50


each includes an oblong hole


35


formed the middle portion thereof. A bracket


31


is received in the space


57


of the casing


50


and has an upper portion pivotally coupled to the casing


50


at a pivot shaft


40


which is engaged through the holes


54


that are formed in the upper portions of the flanges


51


of the casing


50


. A wheel


37


is rotatably secured to the lower portion of the bracket


31


at a pivot axis


313


, and may also be received in or extended outward of the casing


50


together with the bracket


31


.




A link


33


has one end


332


pivotally secured to the middle portion of the bracket


31


at a pivot axle


41


which is engaged through the holes


312


that are formed in the middle portion of the bracket


31


. A rod


34


is secured to the other end


331


of the link


33


and is slidably received in the oblong holes


35


of the flanges


51


of the casing


50


. It is preferable that the flanges


51


of the casing


50


each includes a cavity or an enlarged aperture


38


(

FIG. 3

) Formed therein and communicating with the lower end of the oblong hole


35


. A lever


36


has a middle portion


362


pivotally secured to the casing


50


at a pin


52


which may be secured to the casing


50


, such as to the flange


51


of the casing


50


with fasteners or by welding processes. The lever


36


includes a roller or a pulley


361


secured to one end thereof and engaged with the rod


34


for moving the rod


34


along the oblong holes


35


of the flanges


51


, and includes a hand grip


363


formed on the other end for engaging with the handlebars


22


of the handle


20


. A spring


32


is engaged on the pivot axle


41


and engaged between the bracket


31


and the link


33


for biasing the other end


331


and/or the rod


34


to engage with the pulley


361


of the lever


36


(

FIGS. 5

,


7


). The hand grip


363


of the lever


36


is extended inward of the opening


12


of the housing


11


via the passage


14


of the housing


11


and the orifice


211


of the tube


21


for allowing the hand grip


363


of the lever


36


to be engaged with and actuated by the handlebar


22


.




In operation, as shown in

FIGS. 2

,


4


,


5


, when the handlebars


22


of the handle


20


are pulled outward of the suitcase


10


and are thus disengaged from the hand grip


363


of the lever


36


, the spring


32


may bias the rod


34


downward along the oblong holes


35


to the bottom end of the oblong holes


35


. The bracket


31


may be rotated about the pivot shaft


40


such that the wheel


37


may he moved outward of the casing


50


. The bracket


31


and the link


33


form a stable structure for stably retaining the wheel


37


at the outward extending or working position. The rod


34


may be forced to engage with the enlarged apertures


38


of the flanges


51


for further stably retaining the rod


34


in the lower ends of the oblong holes


35


of the casing


50


.




As shown in

FIGS. 1

,


6


and


7


, when the handlebars


22


of the handle


20


are forced inward of the suitcase


10


, the lower ends of the handlebars


22


may be moved inward of the tubes


21


and may be caused to engage with the hand grips


363


of the lever


36


. The rod


34


may thus be moved upward along the oblong holes


35


to the upper end of the oblong holes


35


. The bracket


31


may be rotated inward of the casing


50


about the pivot shaft


40


such that the wheel


37


may also be moved inward of the casing


50


to the retracted or folded position.




It is to be noted that the casing


50


and the bracket


31


and the wheel


37


may also be assembled together as a unit and may be attached to the other objects, such as the strollers, the hand carts, or any other objects that are required to be moved. The hand grip


363


of the lever


36


may be extended outward of the object and may be depressed by the user. The casing


50


may further includes a latch for locking the hand grip


363


at the folded position. Alternatively, the spring


32


may bias the rod


34


upward to the upper end of the oblong holes


35


of the casing


50


, and the lever


36


may also be used to depress the rod


34


downward against the spring


32


for moving the bracket


31


and the wheel


37


outward of the casing


50


. The wheel


37


may also be secured to the other portions of the bracket


31


, such as the middle portion or the upper portion of the bracket.


31


when the lower or the middle portion of the bracket


31


is pivotally secured to the casing


50


. When the wheels


37


are coupled together and moved in concert with each other, only one of the brackets


31


is required to be actuated by one of the handlebars


22


.




Accordingly, the retractable wheel device for the suitcase in accordance with the present invention includes a simplified structure for allowing the wheel device to be easily manufactured and operated.




Although this invention has been described with a certain degree of particularity, it is to be understood that the present disclosure has been made bag way of example only and that numerous changes in the detailed construction and the combination and arrangement of parts may be resorted to without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as hereinafter claimed.



Claims
  • 1. A wheel device comprising:a casing including at least one oblong hole formed therein and having two ends, a rod slidably received in said at least one oblong hole of said casing and slidable between said ends of said at least one oblong hole of said casing, a bracket pivotally secured to said casing at a pivot shaft, a wheel rotatably secured to said bracket and movable outward of said casing when said bracket is rotated relative to said casing about said pivot shaft, a link pivotally coupling said bracket to said rod, and means for moving said rod along said at least one oblong hole of said casing, said moving means including a lever pivotally secured to said casing and engaged with said rod for moving said rod along said at least one oblong hole of said casing, sail lever including a middle portion pivotally secured to said casing at a pivot pin, and including a pulley rotatably secured to a first end thereof and engaged with said rod, and including a second end having a hind grip provided thereon for actuating said pulley to move said rod along said at least one oblong bole of said casing, said bracket being moved outward of said casing about said pivot shaft when said rod is moved to a first end of said ends of said at least one oblong hole of said casing, and said bracket being moved inward of said casing when said rod is moved to a second end of said ends of said at least one oblong hole of said casing.
  • 2. The wheel device according to claim 1, wherein said casing includes a first end, said bracket includes a first end pivotally secured to said first end of said casing at said pivot shaft, said bracket includes a second end having said wheel rotatably secured thereto and includes a middle portion, said link includes a first end pivotally coupled to said middle portion of said bracket and a second end coupled to said rod.
  • 3. The wheel device according to claim 1, wherein said casing includes a space formed therein for receiving said bracket and said wheel.
  • 4. The wheel device according to claim 1, wherein said casing includes at least one flange extended therefrom and having said at least one oblong hole formed therein for slidably receiving said rod.
  • 5. The wheel device according to claim 1, wherein said casing includes an enlarged aperture formed therein and communicating with said at least one oblong hole of said casing for receiving said rod.
  • 6. The wheel device according to claim 1 further comprising means for biasing said rod against said pulley of said lever.
  • 7. A wheel device for an object, the object including a housing secured therein and a handle slidably engaged therein, said wheel device comprising:a casing secured to the housing of the object, said casing including at least one oblong hole formed therein and having two ends, a rod slidably received in said at least one oblong hole of said casing and slidable between said ends of said at least one oblong hole of said casing, a bracket pivotally secured to said casing at a pivot shaft, a wheel rotatably secured to said bracket and movable outward of said casing when said bracket is rotated relative to said casing about said pivot shaft, a link pivotally coupling said bracket to said rod, and means for moving said rod along said at least one oblong hole of said casing, said moving means including a lever pivotally secured to said casing and engaged with said rod for moving said rod along said at least one oblong hole of said casing, said lever including a middle portion pivotally secured to said casing at a pivot pin, and including a pulley rotatably secured to a first end thereof and engaged with said rod, and including a second end having a hand grip provided thereon for actuating said pulley to move said rod along said at least one oblong hole of said casing, the handle of the suitcase being provided for actuating said hand grip of said lever to move said rod along said at least one oblong hole of said casing, said bracket being moved outward of said casing about said pivot shaft when said rod is moved to a first end of said ends of said at least one oblong hole of said casing, and said bracket being moved inward of said casing when said rod is moved to a second end of said ends of said at least one oblong hole of said casing.
  • 8. The wheel device according to claim 7, wherein said casing includes a first end, said bracket includes a first end pivotally secured to said first end of said casing at said pivot shaft, said bracket includes a second end having said wheel rotatably secured thereto and includes a middle portion, said link includes a first end pivotally coupled to said middle portion of said bracket and a second end coupled to said rod.
  • 9. The wheel device according to claim 7, wherein said casing includes a space formed therein for receiving said bracket and said wheel.
  • 10. The wheel device according to claim 7, wherein said casing includes at least one flange extended therefrom and having said at least one oblong hole formed therein for slidably receiving said rod.
  • 11. The wheel device according to claim 7, wherein said casing includes an enlarged aperture formed therein and communicating with said at least one oblong hole of said casing for receiving said rod.
  • 12. The wheel device according to claim 7 further comprising means for biasing said rod against said pulley of said lever.
US Referenced Citations (5)
Number Name Date Kind
2853732 Matter Sep 1958
4588203 Anderson May 1986
4748715 Rice Jun 1988
5533231 Bai Jul 1996
5813503 Chang Sep 1998