The present invention relates to a retraction and extension device for foot and/or leg support of an item of seating and/or lounging furniture according to the preamble of claim and an item of seating and/or lounging furniture with such retraction and extension device.
A foot and/or leg support of an item of seating and/or lounging furniture can be retracted and extended, so that the item of seating and/or reclining furniture takes up little space when retracted. In the extended state, a user can put his feet and/or legs on the foot and/or leg support.
In conventional extension mechanisms, the foot and/or leg support is attached to two legs that have a plurality of struts. The struts are rotatably connected to each other and arranged in two rows, with the struts of one of the rows each being rotatably connected to the struts of the other row.
When retracted, two interconnected struts of each of the rows enclose a relatively small angle, so that the entire retraction and extension device has a relatively small length. During the extension operation, the angles between the struts increase, causing the length of retraction and extension device to increase. In addition, the second fastening means are pivoted upwardly from below the chassis of the item of seating and/or lounging furniture, so that a foot and/or leg rest attached to the second fastening means is likewise pivoted upwardly.
The movement of the struts can also be referred to as an accordion-type fashion. The retraction operation is mechanically reversed compared to the extension operation.
It is an object of the invention to provide a retraction and extension device of the aforementioned type which is suitable for seating and/or reclining furniture with a relatively small chassis.
This object is attained by a generic articulated chain with the characterizing features of claim 1.
Embodiments of the invention are recited in the dependent claims.
Due to the fact that the first and the second fastening means are spaced apart from each other by a distance of less than 50 cm, preferably 35 to 45 cm, when the foot and/or leg support is extended, the entire retraction and extension device becomes more compact and can be readily used for seating and/or lounging furniture with a narrow and/or short chassis. The increased compactness is advantageous especially in the retracted state since the most installation space is here required below the chassis.
Chassis refers in particular to the part of the item of seating and/or reclining furniture that guarantees as a basic framework the mechanical stability of the item of seating and/or reclining furniture. For example, arm and back rests and padding of various types can be attached on the chassis. The chassis is visible only partially or not at all during the intended use of the item of seating and/or reclining furniture.
Retracted state refers to the state where the foot and/or leg rest is arranged beneath the chassis The extended state is just the opposite of the retracted state, where the foot and/or leg rest is disposed substantially in alignment with a seating area of the seating and/or reclining furniture.
The rotatable interconnection between the struts of each of the rows can be achieved, for example, in that each strut has one or several recesses. Two struts can then be pivotally connected together by using screws or rivets, so that the rotation axis extends through the respective recesses.
All statements regarding the legs of the retraction and extension device are to be understood as to apply to each of the two legs. Preferably, the two legs have identical features.
According to one embodiment of the invention, the first fastening means may include recesses at several of the struts of the two rows. For example, these struts may be rotatably mounted on the chassis by way of screw and/or rivet connections.
According to one embodiment of the invention, the second fastening means may include recesses at several of the struts of the two rows. The foot and/or leg support can then be rotatably attached to the struts with screw and/or rivet connections.
According to one embodiment of the invention, the second fastening means may be at least partially disposed on one of the struts that has an angled section. This strut may also be described as a strut having two sections, wherein the two sections enclose with each other an angle less than 180°. Several of the struts may be constructed in this manner. This angled strut enables, inter alia, pivoting of the second fastening means during the retraction and/or extension operation. Thus, the second fastening means are substantially arranged below the seating area of the item of seating and/or reclining furniture in the retracted state. During the extension operation, the second fastening means are pivoted so that an attached foot and/or leg support is in alignment with the seating area, thus enabling a user to place his feet and/or legs comfortably thereon.
According to one embodiment of the invention, each of the legs may have at least one release strut, The release strut may include at least a portion of the first fastening means and extend in the retracted state of the retraction and extension device, starting at the first attachment means, away from the second fastening means. This may mean that the release strut extends, for example, rearward with a downward slope, whereas the second fastening means are, for example, arranged obliquely in front of the first fastening means. In other words, the release strut may extend in the retracted state in the direction of a backside of the item of seating and/or reclining furniture. Backside refers herein in particular to the side where a backrest of the seating and/or reclining furniture is arranged.
It is also possible to provide several release struts of the aforedescribed type. The at least one release strut has the advantage that the extension operation cannot be triggered by only the body weight of a user. The force from the body weight operates rearwards due to the release struts. The extension operation is only triggered when the user applies with his body a forward force on the release struts. As soon as the at least one release strut has been moved across a dead center, the extension operation is driven by the weight of the user. The dead center is hereby the position of the at least one release strut at which it extends vertically downwards.
According to one embodiment of the invention, the extension mechanism may include connecting means that interconnects the two legs. These connecting means increase the stability of the retraction and extension device.
According to one embodiment of the invention, the at least one release strut may include fastening means for attachment to the connecting means. In this case, the at least one release strut may be only indirectly with other struts of the legs. It is also possible that the release strut is connected to the respective leg only via the connecting means. The connecting means hence connect, on the one hand, the legs with one another and, on the other hand, the at least one release strut with the respective leg.
According to one embodiment of the invention, the retraction and extension device may be configured such that the struts of each of the rows rotate with respect to the struts of the corresponding other row during a retraction and extension operation. In this way, the retraction and extension device takes up significantly less space when retracted than when extended and can therefore be arranged in a space-saving manner underneath the seating area of the item of seating and/or reclining furniture, so as not to disturb a user.
According to one embodiment of the invention, the retraction and extension device may be configured such that during retraction and extension operation at least some of the struts of both rows rotate relative to the chassis of the item of seating and/or reclining furniture and relative to the second fastening means.
In another aspect, the invention relates to a system composed of a retraction and extension device according to an embodiment of the invention and an item of seating and/or reclining furniture with a foot and/or leg support.
Additional features and advantages of the present invention will become apparent from the following description of preferred exemplary embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawings. Identical or similar components and components performing identical or similar functions are provided with identical reference symbols. The drawings show in:
The figures show a retraction and extension device 100 attached to a chassis 108. The retraction and extension device 100 includes two legs 102 which each include a plurality of struts. The struts are arranged in two intersecting rows 104. The struts of both rows 104 of a leg 102 extend partially inside and partially outside. This approach ensures a particularly high stability of the legs 102.
Each of the legs 102 has first fastening means 106 for attachment to the chassis 108. In addition, each of the legs 102 includes second fastening means 110 for attaching to the legs 102 a foot and/or leg support (not shown in the figures). The two legs are interconnected with connecting means 112. The connecting means 112 further increase the stability of the retraction and extension device 100.
In addition, each of the legs 102 has an angled strut 114. This angled strut 114 is connected to the second fastening means 110 and ensures that the second fastening means 110 are pivoted upward in an extension operation. The angle between the second fastening means 110 and the legs 102 therefore changes during the extension operation.
A comparison between the
FIGS. 4A to 4E—show section lines V-V (
The extension operation of retraction and extension device 100 takes place in principle by a mechanical reversal of retraction operation. The extension operation can thus be understood by the viewing the
Number | Date | Country | Kind |
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20 2013 102 073.7 | May 2013 | DE | national |
Filing Document | Filing Date | Country | Kind |
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PCT/EP2014/057640 | 4/15/2014 | WO | 00 |