Retrievable cane

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6170500
  • Patent Number
    6,170,500
  • Date Filed
    Monday, March 1, 1999
    25 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, January 9, 2001
    23 years ago
  • Inventors
  • Examiners
    • Friedman; Carl D.
    • Yip; Winnie
    Agents
    • Lewis, Jr.; Ancel W.
Abstract
A retrievable cane disclosed includes a cane body to which there is attached a retrieval line that is anchored at a lower end and extends from the inside of the cane body at the lower end up through the cane body out through the rear of the cane body below the grip. The retrieval line has an elastic section that allows an attachment end outside the cane body to be releasably attached to the body of the user preferably having the grip portion at the waist allowing normal walking by the user. The elastic section allows the user to pull the cane body away from the waist for use during walking and the elastic section automatically returns the cane to the user's waist when released.
Description




TECHNICAL FIELD




This invention relates to walking canes and more particularly to a combined walking cane and a retrieval device that enables the cane to be attached to the user's body preferably at the waist for readily retrieving the cane.




BACKGROUND ART




Canes frequently become misplaced by the user. This may result from memory disorders or in some cases people lack strength, physical flexibility, dexterity, vision and the like. If these people drop the cane many time there is great difficulty in retrieving the cane. Also, it is an advantage to have the cane ready for use while at the same time allowing mobility and the use of both hands by the cane user.




Wading fishermen encounter irregular surfaces, slippery rocks or fast water so a cane would stabilize the fisherman. A cane according to the present invention can be used for moving through the stream and then return to the waist of the user while fishing allowing the use of both hands for fishing.




DISCLOSURE OF THE INVENTION




A retrievable cane disclosed includes an elongated hollow cane body and a retrieval device attached to the cane body. The retrieval device includes a retrieving line having an elastic line section in the body having a lower end anchored at the lower end of the cane body. A user attachment upper end of the retrieval line has a connecting member outside the body. The retrieval line extends through an aperture in the top portion of the body such that when the connecting member is attached to the body of the user preferably at the waist the cane body may be moved away from the user by applying a force to the retrieving line to stretch the elastic line section during use of the cane and will contract the user attachment upper end back to its original position so as to be readily carried by the body of the user during walking when not used as a cane.











BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS




Details of this invention are described in connection with the accompanying drawings which like parts bear similar reference numerals in which:





FIG. 1

is a perspective view of a retrievable cane shown attached to the belt of a user and in an extended position suitable for use of the cane for support during walking.





FIG. 2

is a vertical cross sectional view of the retrieval device shown in

FIG. 1

with the retrieval device in a retracted position and with an extended position shown in dashed lines.





FIG. 3

is an enlarged cross sectional view of a portion of

FIG. 2

identified in circular dashed lines by numeral


3


.





FIG. 4

is an enlarged cross sectional view of a portion of

FIG. 2

identified in circular dashed lines by numeral


4


.





FIG. 5

is an alternative embodiment showing an inverted U-shaped grip.





FIG. 6

is an alternative embodiment showing a ball-shaped grip.





FIG. 7

is an alternative embodiment showing a T-shaped grip.





FIG. 8

is a cross-sectional view of an alternative embodiment showing a coil spring instead of an elastic tube.











DETAILED DESCRIPTION




Referring now to FIGS.


1


-


4


there is shown a retrievable cane


10


embodying features of the present invention including an elongated, hollow cane body


12


preferably made of a one piece integral construction of a lightweight solid material such as aluminum, wood or molded plastic. The cane body


12


has a backward C-shaped grip portion


13


at the upper end of a straight elongated hollow stick portion


14


preferably of cylindrical shape initially made with an open lower end


15


. The grip portion


13


bends out around and back in and has a non-slip layer


18


on a straight top end portion


13


A. A cap


16


is shown closing the lower end of the tubing body.




A retrieval device


17


is attached to the cane body


12


. The retrieval device


17


includes a retrieval line


19


attached at a lower end


21


inside the cane body


12


and extending upwardly through the cane body and out a rear side of an upper portion of the body below the grip portion


13


and having a user attachment upper end


22


outside the cane body


12


. Generally stated, the retrieval line


19


includes a lower line section


19


A made of an elastic material and an upper line section


19


B made of a non-elastic material. Lower line section


19


A is shown as a length of elastic tubing. Upper line section


19


B is shown as a non-elastic fabric cord.




As shown in

FIG. 3

the means for attaching the retrieval line


19


at the lower end of and inside the cane body inwardly a selected distance from the lower open end


15


includes a split plastic anchor ring


25


that is affixed inside the cane body


12


, preferably with an adhesive, a hollow, tapered expandable body.


26


inside the lower end portion of the tubing


19


A, a washer


27


against the bottom of the anchor ring


25


, a screw


28


extending through the washer and threaded into the expandable body


26


to expand the body and enlarge the lower end portion of the tubing and a ring


29


embraces enlarged end portion of the tubing that fits over the expandable body


26


to inhibit the tubing from sliding off the body


26


. The expandable body


26


shown is a plastic dry wall anchor.




As shown in

FIG. 4

the means for attaching the tubing


19


A to the upper line section


19


B includes a hollow, tapered expandable body


36


inside an upper end portion of the tubing


19


A that expands the tubing, a bent first eyelet


37


over the top end of the expandable body


36


, a screw


38


extending through the eyelet


37


and expanding the expandable body


36


. The bent first eyelet


37


is secured at the upper end of cord


19


A, and a ring


39


embraces the expanded tubing to hold the tubing to the body


36


. The tubing


19


A shown found suitable is a length of latex rubber tubing. The elastic line section or tubing


19


A has a low spring constant and provides the extension necessary to allow the cane body to be pulled away from the user's waist and used in a normal fashion with little effort and yet automatically return the cane to the waist upon release by the hand.




This tubing is a product of Kent Latex Products, a division of Meridian Industries, Inc. This tubing has natural latex physical properties as follows:





















Tensile




3,500 PSI Min.







Elongation at Break




750% Min.







Modulus at 300%




190 PSI Max.







Shore A Durometer Hardness




35 ± 5







Specific Gravity




0.95















The cord


19


B extends through a sleeve or bushing


42


having external threads shown threaded into an aperture


43


in the back or rear side of the cane body below the grip portion


13


and has a hook


44


fastened to the second eyelet


41


at the upper end of cord


19


B with a belt clip


45


fastened to the hook. The bushing


42


preferably has a smooth inner throughbore and is made of stainless steel.




The above described retrieval device


19


is readily adapted to be attached to any hollow cane. The procedure for attaching the above described retrieval device


19


to a cane body


12


is as follows:




1. Drill aperture


43


in the back of the cane below the grip portion and thread bushing


42


into aperture


43


.




2. Put an adhesive on the inside surface of the can body


12


and slide split anchor ring


25


through the open end


15


a selected distance up into the cane body from the lower open end


15


. This distance preferably is six inches. The length of the cane from the top to the split ring is preferably 32 inches.




3. A length of the cord


19


B on a roll is threaded down through the bushing


42


down through the cane body and out the open end


15


of the cane body.




4. The elastic section


19


A is assembled outside the cane body


12


. The bottom portion is done first by cutting a length of tubing such as five inches, inserting the expandable anchor


26


into the lower end of the tubing, putting the ring


29


around the tubing, setting the washer


27


on top of the expandable body


26


, and threading the screw


28


into the expandable body


26


to expand the expandable body so as to lock the rubber tubing in place. The upper section


19


B is then assembled by placing the lock ring


39


around the tubing and inserting the expandable body


32


into the upper end of the tubing. The eyelet


37


is attached to the cord


19


B and then bent at a right angle. The screw


38


is put through the eyelet


37


and into the expandable body


36


.




5. The assembly then is pulled up through the cane body by pulling on the cord until the assembly is taught. The top eyelet


41


is attached to the top end of the cord


19


B. The tension is set by adjusting the length of the cord so that the cane will hold against the belt under the weight of the cane.




6. The hook


44


and the belt clip


45


are then attached.




In use, the belt clip


45


is clipped onto the belt of the user and when a force is applied to the user attachment upper end the elastic line section


19


A will expand to allow the cane to move out to a walking position and will automatically move back and be held by the belt when the user releases the cane body. Other attachments to the user at the waist may include a belt, chain, clothing loop, waistband, sash and the like.





FIG. 5

shows a retrievable cane


60


having an inverted U-shaped grip portion


61


.

FIG. 6

shows a retrievable cane


70


with a ball-shaped grip portion


71


.

FIG. 7

shows a retrievable cane


80


with a T-shaped grip portion


81


. Another grip portion suitable is in the shape of the number seven (“7”).




Referring now to

FIG. 8

there is shown an alternative embodiment using a coil spring


91


with a low spring constant in place of the elastic tubing


19


A. Spring


91


is held by the anchor ring


25


and washer


27


at the lower end and attaches to the cord


19


B at the upper end of the spring


91


. Another suitable elastic line section could be made of a bungee cord.




Although the present invention has been described with a certain degree of particularity, it is understood that the present disclosure has been made by way of example and that changes in details of structure may be made without departing from the spirit thereof.



Claims
  • 1. A retrievable cane comprising:an elongated hollow cane body having a grip portion at an upper end, and a retrieval device attached to said cane body, said retrieval device including a retrieval line attached at a lower end inside said body, said line extending through a rear wall of said body below said grip portion and having a user attachment end outside said body for attachment at the side of the user, said retrieval line having an at rest position wherein said user attachment end is adjacent to said body, said line being extensible to an extended position to enable said attachment end to extend to a selected distance from said body whereby said grip portion is grasped by the user during walking, said retrieval line having return means attached at said lower end to apply a return force to return said body toward the side of the user and place said grip under tension during use and to automatically move said user attachment end from the extended position to said at rest position when the user releases said body.
  • 2. A cane as set forth in claim 1 wherein said return means includes an elongated elastic line section of latex rubber tubing.
  • 3. A cane as set forth in claim 1 wherein said return means includes a coil spring.
  • 4. A cane as set forth in claim 1 wherein said body has a straight cylindrical stick portion having said grip portion at said upper end.
  • 5. A cane as set forth in claim 1 wherein said body is aluminum.
  • 6. A cane as set forth in claim 1 wherein said body is plastic.
  • 7. A cane as set forth in claim 1 wherein said retrieval line includes an upper section made of an inelastic cord.
  • 8. A cane as set forth in claim 7 including a hollow bushing in an aperture in said body through which said cord slides provide an exit guide for said retrieval line.
  • 9. A cane as set forth in claim 8 wherein said bushing is hardened steel.
  • 10. A cane as set forth in claim 1 including an attachment device at said attachment end.
  • 11. A cane as set forth in claim 10 wherein said attachment device includes a belt clip.
  • 12. A cane as set forth in claim 10 wherein said attachment device includes a snap hook.
  • 13. A retrievable cane comprising:an elongated hollow cane body having a grip portion at an upper end, and a retrieval device attached to said body, said retrieval device including an extensible and retractable retrieval line attached at a lower end inside said having an elastic return means body and extending through an aperture in a rear wall of said body below said grip portion and terminating in a user attachment end disposed outside of said body for attachment at the side of the user whereby when said attachment end is attached to a user, said body at the waist may be moved from an at rest position away from the body of the user by applying a force to said retrieval line to stretch said elastic return means in said retrieval line and remain attached to the user to an extended position allowing use of the cane during walking, said return means applying a return force to return said body toward the side of the user and place said grip under tension during use and automatically retract back to the at rest position to return said body to the user upon release of said body by the user.
  • 14. A cane as set forth in claim 13 wherein said elastic return means is a length of latex rubber tubing.
  • 15. A cane as set forth in claim 13 wherein said elastic return means is a coil spring.
  • 16. A cane as set forth in claim 13 wherein said retrieval line includes an upper section of a non-elastic cord having a first eyelet at said attachment end and a second eyelet at a lower end.
  • 17. A retrievable cane comprising:an elongated hollow cane body having a grip portion at an upper end, and a retrieval device attached to said cane body, said retrieval device including a retrieval line attached at a lower end inside said body, said line extending through a rear wall of said cane body below said grip portion having a user attachment end outside said body, said retrieval line having an at rest position wherein said user attachment end is adjacent to said body, said line being extensible to an extended position to enable said attachment end to extend to a selected distance from said body whereby said grip portion is grasped by the user during walking, said retrieval line having return means to automatically move said user attachment end from the extended position to said at rest position when the user releases said body, a lower end of said body being open, an anchor ring fitted in said body inwardly of said open lower end to which a lower end of said return means is attached, a cap closing said open lower end of said body.
  • 18. A cane as set forth in claim 17 wherein said grip portion is backward C-shaped.
  • 19. A cane as set forth in claim 17 wherein said grip portion is inverted U-shaped.
  • 20. A cane as set forth in claim 17 wherein said grip portion is T-shaped.
  • 21. A cane as set forth in claim 17 wherein said grip portion is ball-shaped.
  • 22. A retrievable cane comprising:an elongated hollow cane body having a grip portion at an upper end, and a retrieval device attached to said body, said retrieval device including an extensible and retractable retrieval line having an elastics return means attached at a lower end inside said body and extending through an aperture in an upper portion of said body and terminating in a user attachment end disposed outside of said body whereby when said attachment end is attached to a user said body at the waist may be moved from an at rest position away from the body of the user by applying a force to said retrieval line to stretch said elastic return means in said retrieval line and remain attached to the user to an extended position allowing use of the cane during walking and automatically retract back to the at rest position to return said body to the user upon release of said body by the user, said retrieval line including an upper section of a non-elastic cord having a first eyelet at said attachment end and a second eyelet at a lower end, said elastic return means being in the form of a length of tubing connected to the lower end of said upper section, and means for attaching said tubing to a lower end of said body, said means for attaching including: an anchor ring affixed to the inside of said body, an expandable body inside a lower end portion of said tubing, a washer against said ring, a screw extending through said washer and into said expandable body to expand said body and said tubing, and a ring embracing said tubing around said expandable body.
  • 23. A retrievable cane comprising:an elongated hollow cane body having a grip portion at an upper end, and a retrieval device attached to said body, said retrieval device including an extensible and retractable retrieval line having an elastic return means attached at a lower end inside said body and extending through an aperture in an upper portion of said body and terminating in a user attachment end disposed outside of said body whereby when said attachment end is attached to a user said body at the waist may be moved from an at rest position away from the body of the user by applying a force to said retrieval line to stretch said elastic return means in said retrieval line and remain attached to the user to an extended position allowing use of the cane during walking and automatically retract back to the at rest position to return said body to the user upon release of said body by the user, said retrieval line including an upper section of a non-elastic cord having a first eyelet at said attachment end and a second eyelet at a lower end, said elastic return means being in the form of a length of tubing connected to the lower end of said upper section, and means for attaching said tubing to an upper non-elastic cord including an expandable body inside an upper end portion of said tubing, a washer over the top end of said expandable body, a screw extending through said washer and expandable body and a second eyelet, and a ring embracing said tubing on said expandable body.
Parent Case Info

This application claims the benefit under 35 U.S.C. §119(e) of the U.S. provisional patent application No. 60/080,139 filed Mar. 31, 1998.

US Referenced Citations (7)
Number Name Date Kind
3738674 Pauls Jun 1973
3963037 Clark Jun 1976
3964441 Wall Jun 1976
4182272 Taff Jan 1980
4365808 Perez Dec 1982
4593933 Nunno Jun 1986
4884730 Carpenter Dec 1989
Provisional Applications (1)
Number Date Country
60/080139 Mar 1998 US