The present invention relates generally to product merchandising displays and, more particularly, to a light stick device and a secondary light source configured to illuminate merchandise displayed for sale in walk-in type coolers and other product display units. The light stick device is designed to connect to an existing electrical source provided for fluorescent tubes and may further include at least one socket for enabling a second light source or other electrical device to receive power from the light stick device. Alternatively, the secondary light source or other electrical device may be designed to interface between a standard fluorescent tube and its associated power source to draw power from the existing fluorescent tube fixture.
Walk-in product merchandising display coolers are commonly used in retail outlets such as convenience stores and grocery stores to display a wide variety of different types of products to consumers. A walk-in cooler typically includes one or more consumer access doors that open into the store area to allow a consumer access to products from display racks and associated shelving positioned adjacent the access doors. Commonly, the products on the display racks are illuminated by fluorescent tubes positioned around the cooler access doors. Specifically, the fluorescent tubes are positioned between each access door and direct light in all directions including towards the door areas to illuminate the products.
Fluorescent tubes typically contain mercury and are considered detrimental to the environment. Accordingly, there has been a movement to replace fluorescent tubes with lighting that is less environmentally harmful. However, known replacement lighting is not adapted for use with the existing fluorescent tube electrical connections and ballast system associated with walk-in coolers. It is therefore common to require special adaptors and/or to replace the existing fluorescent tube electrical connections to accommodate such replacement lighting. Moreover, the existing fluorescent tubes and the known replacement lighting often do not direct a substantial portion of the light towards the product on the associated shelving and therefore waste a substantial amount of the light produced. In addition, known replacement lighting is not capable of highlighting particular products. Accordingly, the known replacement lighting for fluorescent lighting within walk-in type coolers provides only a minimal amount of illumination to the products.
Thus, there is a need for an improved lighting system for use in walk-in type coolers and the like, wherein the lighting is adaptable for use with the existing fluorescent fixtures and/or existing fluorescent bulbs within the cooler, and wherein the lighting is capable of achieving maximum illumination on the products displayed therein and capable of highlighting individual products.
The present invention provides a light stick device and system for use in a typical walk-in cooler or other product display units. One embodiment of the present light stick device is intended to be used as a retro-fit to replace the existing fluorescent tubes in a typical walk-in cooler and includes a body portion having an array of light emitting diodes (LEDs) extending along a length thereof, wherein the LEDs are configured to illuminate product positioned within a door area of the walk-in cooler. Typically, the LEDs are side emitting LEDs. An array of deflectors are positioned between each adjacent side-emitting LED to deflect light from the LEDs to maximize the use of available light, and an electrical power connection is provided to power the LEDs from an exiting fluorescent fixture in the walk-in cooler. In one embodiment, the array of deflectors deflect light to each of two sides of the light stick device. In another embodiment, the array of deflectors deflect light to one of two sides of the light stick device. Because the LEDs are side emitting LEDs, light is directed to the products positioned within the cooler both from the LEDs themselves and from light deflected by the array of deflectors.
In another embodiment, the light stick device has three faces and a generally triangular cross section when viewed across its transverse axis. In such an embodiment, two of the three faces include an array of LEDs extending along the length thereof. When placed between two display cases, the triangular shape of the light stick device inherently angles the two faces which include the arrays of LEDs toward the display cases, one toward the display case to the left and one toward the display case to the right. A cover which has a generally circular transverse cross section is then positioned such that it circumscribes the triangular transverse cross section of the light stick device. This cover may have additional optical elements which help to focus the light from the LED arrays toward the display cases.
Conversion from an existing fluorescent tube to the present light stick device can be easily accomplished by simply removing the fluorescent tube and plugging the present light stick device into the same existing fluorescent tube fixture. No electrician needed. The present light stick device draws its power from the existing cooler fluorescent lighting ballast system.
In the exemplary embodiment illustrated herein, the light stick device also includes at least one plug-in socket positioned thereon to power another light source or other electrical device from the light stick device. This secondary light source or other electrical device plugs into and extends from the light stick device and can be selectively positioned to highlight particular products within the cooler. The at least one plug-in socket draws its power from the present light stick device.
In another embodiment, a secondary light source, having an electrical contact wafer and at least one bulb, and preferably at least one LED, is designed for use in a typical cooler or other product merchandising display unit in which products contained within the cooler or other display unit are illuminated. This secondary light source may also have at least one deflector for deflecting light preferably toward such products. This secondary light source can be selectively positioned to highlight particular products within the cooler or other display and is designed for use in a merchandising display area with a preexisting light source, such as a fluorescent lamp tube. The electrical contact wafer is in electrical communication with the secondary light source, and is installed between the fluorescent lamp and one of the fluorescent lamp power connections such that some of the electrical power intended for the fluorescent lamp is diverted and/or shared with the secondary light source. Thus, the present secondary light source device draws its power from the existing fluorescent lighting system.
In another embodiment, the electrical contact wafer can be associated with any electrical device for use in any type of product display unit. Such an electrical device may be utilized to produce theatrical effects such as different colored lights, flashing lights, moving lights and/or lighting color fades, spotlights, sequencing lights, fog, video, audio and more to draw consumer attention to particular products in the product display unit.
Further areas of applicability of the present invention will become apparent from the detailed description provided hereinafter. It should be understood that the detailed description and specific examples, while indicating several embodiments of the present invention, are intended for purposes of illustration only and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.
The present invention will become more fully understood from the detailed description and the accompanying drawings.
The following description of the preferred embodiment(s) is merely exemplary in nature and is in no way intended to limit the various embodiments of the present invention, its applications, or uses.
Although the present lighting systems will be described with respect to use in a typical walk-in display cooler environment, their uses are not so limited and it is recognized and anticipated that the present light units and systems can be utilized in a wide variety of different applications as will be hereinafter evident. With respect to the reference numbers used in the drawings, like numerals refer to like parts.
A typical walk-in cooler 10, as illustrated in
The cooler 10 further includes a prior art lighting system 50 to illuminate the products 32. The prior art lighting system 50 includes at least one fluorescent tube 52 positioned between each access door 26, and one fluorescent tube 52 positioned at each opposite end thereof. Specifically, the fluorescent tubes 52 are vertically positioned adjacent to each access door 26 and a portion of the light emitted from each fluorescent tube 52 is directed to each side to illuminate the product merchandising racks 30 adjacent thereto. Each fluorescent tube 52 is powered by a pair of electrical connections 56 that are permanently installed in the cooler 10. Generally, in known coolers 10, the electrical power connections 56 for fluorescent tubes 52 include a ballast system which is only capable of operating the fluorescent tubes 52.
The above-described cooler 10 is of a type well-known in the art and can be found in a wide variety of retail outlets such as supermarkets, convenience stores, gas stations, grocery stores, and the like. Other embodiments and variations of the cooler 10 are also well known and available in the marketplace.
Notably, the fluorescent tubes 52 used in known coolers 10 have been found to be significantly inefficient and harmful to the environment because of the Mercury contained therein. Further, known fluorescent tubes 52 are not capable of directing all of their light toward the product merchandising rack 30, but instead, because of their cylindrical shape, they emit light in all directions including into and away from the products 32 displayed on the shelves 36 of the product merchandising racks 30. Accordingly, in addition to being inefficient, a significant portion of light from known fluorescent tubes 52 is wasted in known coolers 10.
The printed circuit board 104 is attached to body portion 102 and extends the length L1 thereof. The printed circuit board 104 includes an array of light emitting diodes (LEDs) 110 that extends the length of the circuit board 104. In the exemplary embodiment, the LEDs 110 are equally spaced in a single row along the circuit board 104 and preferably are side emitting LEDs. In alternative embodiments, the LEDs 110 may have any suitable configuration capable of functioning as described herein. For example, the LEDs 110 may be arranged in two rows extending the length of the circuit board 104, in a zig-zag pattern, or in some other arrangement. The printed circuit board 104 further includes an electrical connection 112 positioned at each end thereof, the electrical connections 112 being configured to functionally couple with the existing electrical fluorescent power connections 56 within the cooler 10 to power the array of LEDs 110. Accordingly, the light stick device 100 is enabled to be retro-fitted into existing coolers 10 without the use of an adaptor and/or a need to replace the existing electrical connections 56.
The array of deflectors 106 are positioned along the length of the circuit board 104. As illustrated in
The cover 108 is positioned over the LEDs 110 and the deflectors 106 to protect the components of the light stick device 100 from the external environment. The cover 108 is transparent to allow the light from the LEDs 110 to pass therethrough.
The printed circuit board 104c is attached to each outwardly extending face 103c of body portion 102c and each extends the length L1 thereof. Each printed circuit board 104c includes an array of LEDs 110c that extends the length of the circuit board 104c. In the exemplary embodiment, the LEDs 110c are equally spaced in a single row along the circuit board 104c. In alternative embodiments, the LEDs 110c may have any suitable configuration capable of functioning as described herein. For example, the LEDs 110c may be arranged in two rows extending the length of the circuit board 104c, in a zig-zag pattern, or in some other arrangement. A cover 108c is then positioned around the body portion 102c, printed circuit boards 104c and LEDs 110c such that the cover 108c has a generally circular transverse cross section which circumscribes the generally triangular cross section of the body portion 102c. Cover 108c may have additional optical elements which serve to help direct or focus more of the light from LEDs 110c toward the product merchandising racks 30. Accordingly, the light stick device 100c is enabled to be retro-fitted into existing coolers 10 without the use of an adaptor and/or a need to replace the existing electrical connections 56. The generally triangular transverse cross sectional shape of body portion 102c serves to orient the printed circuit boards 104c at an angle facing the display racks 30 on either side of the light stick device 100c.
The light stick devices 100 described above provide a more efficient light system for the cooler 10 and all such devices 100 are capable of being plugged immediately into the existing electrical connections 56. The light stick devices 100 do not require an electrician to update or modify the electrical connections 56, nor do they require an adaptor to fit into the electrical connections 56. Accordingly, the light stick devices 100 can easily replace environmentally harmful fluorescent tubes, while drawing power from the existing electrical system in the cooler. Moreover, the light stick devices 100 more efficiently utilize power from the existing electrical system and the deflectors 106 ensure that a maximum amount of light from the LEDs 110 is cast onto the product merchandising racks 30 thereby increasing the amount of illumination provided to the products 32. Moreover, the light stick devices 100 enable any plurality of secondary light sources 134 to be attached thereto so that individual products 32 can be highlighted within the cooler 10 as will be hereinafter explained. A plurality of electrical devices producing theatrical effects as described below can likewise be associated with or plugged into sockets 130 to enhance the merchandising presentation.
In the exemplary embodiment, the light stick device 100 includes at least one plug-in socket 130 positioned on at least one side 132 thereof. The socket 130 enables a secondary light source 134 as illustrated in
The secondary light source 134 illustrated in
Still further, in the exemplary embodiment illustrated herein, either the light stick 100 or the secondary light source 134 can provide a plurality of theatrical effects to the cooler door 26. For example, different colored lights, flashing lights, moving lights and/or color fading devices and/or devices that effect dynamic color changes could be used to add effects to the door 26, and the products positioned therebehind. Further, individual lights, spotlights, sequencing lights in a pattern or at random, and changing and/or sequenced colored lights can be used to highlight individual products 32. Moreover, motion detectors, video equipment such as LCD screens, fog machines, audio equipment, beepers, sensor activated devices, sound effect devices for playing sound tracks and sound bites, and more could be added or attached to the light stick device 100 and/or the secondary light source 134 to provide enhanced effects with respect to highlighting the products 32. In essence, the present light stick device 100 can be used as a generic power source to power any type of audio/visual effect apparatus or any other electrical device one may want to add to the cooler doors 26 to increase attention and awareness of the products being offered for sale within the cooler.
Alternatively, the secondary light source 134 may include a solar cell that powers the light source with light from the light stick 100 rather than plugging directly into the socket 130.
As shown in
In the embodiment illustrated in
As shown in
It is also recognized and understood that an electrical contact wafer 208 can be associated with any electrical device for use in any type of product display unit. Such an electrical device may draw power through such an electrical contact wafer 208 to produce theatrical effects such as different colored lights, flashing lights, moving lights and/or lighting color fades, spotlights, sequencing lights, fog, video, audio and more to draw consumer attention to particular products in the product display unit.
It is noted that the electrical contact wafer 208 structure described above is only one embodiment which is designed for engagement with standard fluorescent tubes 52. Other wafer designs would be obvious in view of other bulb designs to one of ordinary skill of the art. Further, in order to ensure power levels are neither too high nor too low, a pack of resistors may be utilized to dissipate some power as heat.
The secondary light source 200 illustrated in
Thus, there has been shown and described several embodiments of a lighting system for use in association with walk-in type coolers and with other existing product merchandising areas, which system fulfills all of the objects and advantages sought therefore. As various modifications could be made to the exemplary embodiments as described above with reference to the corresponding illustrations without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, it is intended that all matter contained in the foregoing description and shown in the accompanying drawings shall be interpreted as illustrative rather than limiting. Thus, the breadth and scope of the present invention should not be limited by any of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but should be defined only in accordance with the above disclosures, their equivalents, and the claims which follow.
This Non-Provisional Patent Application claims priority to Provisional Patent Application Ser. No. 61/080,835 and Provisional Patent Application Ser. No. 61/175,724.
Number | Date | Country | |
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61080835 | Jul 2008 | US | |
61175724 | May 2009 | US |