Generally, the present disclosure relates to flossing devices. More particularly, the present disclosure relates to a flossing wand having a handle with a removable floss frame. Specifically, the present disclosure relates to a flossing device including a handle and a floss frame selectively lockable with the handle with an improved locking assembly and orientation of the floss string in the locked position.
Dental floss is a thin filament or wire ordinarily used to remove food or dental plaque from between teeth, typically in areas where a toothbrush is unable to reach. Dentists suggest that a significant amount of dental plaque may be removed through the act of flossing and the removal of the dental plaque is essential to prevent dental diseases such as gingivitis.
Floss ordinarily comes on a spool configured to be unwound and cut by the user when the act of flossing is about to occur. Others have recognized that unwinding floss from a spool and using hands to maneuver the floss through the teeth may be unwieldly in some instances.
As such, others have developed handheld tools which are commonly referred to as floss wands to assist a user in flossing their teeth. These floss wands ordinarily have a handle and a short piece of floss string supported by a U-shaped frame. In some instances, the floss carrying frame may be removable relative to the handle.
Some exemplary floss wands including a handle and a removable frame are depicted in U.S. Patent Application Publication No. 2006/0169299; U.S. Patent Application Publication No. 2008/0041412; U.S. Patent Application Publication No. 2007/0044815; U.S. Patent Application 2004/0040571; U.S. Patent Application 2004/0040572; and U.S. Pat. No. 7,171,971. Additionally, some exemplary flosses that are combinations of two or more different materials are depicted in U.S. Pat. No. 5,433,226.
The aforementioned references generally disclose floss wands having a handle and a removable floss frame. However, these references are not without their drawbacks. Particularly, they include handles that are elongated similar to that of a toothbrush which can be difficult to maneuver in the small confines within a user's mouth. Additionally, some of the locking features utilized to attach the removable floss frame to the handle may lack integrity when subjected to forceful pressure by the operator attempting to maneuver the floss between the teeth. As such, issues continue to exist with flossing wands having removable floss heads or removable floss frames and therefore a need continues to exist to cure these drawbacks. Additionally, a need exist for a piece of floss that is incorporated with a different second material acting as an inter-teeth scraper. The present disclosure addresses these and other issues.
In one aspect, an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure may provide a flossing device comprising: a handle extending from a first end to a second end defining a longitudinal direction therebetween; a first arm on the handle and a second arm on the handle offset from the first arm, and the first and second arms define a space therebetween; a locking assembly on the handle adjacent the first and second arms; a slot formed in the first and second arms, wherein the slot is lengthwise aligned in the longitudinal direction; a floss frame member carrying taught floss and a portion of the floss frame member shaped complementary to the slot for slidable engagement therewith; wherein the locking assembly selectively locks the floss frame to the handle when the floss frame is in the slot.
In one aspect, an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure may provide a method of comprising the steps of: providing a handle including a first end opposite a second end defining a longitudinal direction therebetween and a first side opposite a second side defining a transverse direction therebetween; aligning taught floss carried by a floss frame lengthwise in the longitudinal direction; moving the floss frame in the transverse direction into a slot defined adjacent the first end of the handle; and locking the floss frame to the handle with a locking assembly.
In one aspect, an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure may provide a flossing device including a handle and a selectively lockable floss frame carrying a taught floss string. The flossing device locks the floss frame to the handle to position the taught floss lengthwise parallel to the longitudinal axis associated with the handle. A locking assembly effectuates the selective locking engagement of the floss frame to the handle. The locking assembly may be positioned adjacent two arms formed in the handle defining a slot configured to slidably receive the floss frame.
In another aspect, an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure may provide an oral care device adapted to simultaneously both floss between teeth and scrape a tooth surface, the oral care device including flat floss having a rectangular cross section and a piece of material having greater stiffness than the flat floss directly overlaying an outer surface of the flat floss, wherein the piece of material is at least partially arcuate in cross section.
In another aspect, an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure may provide a device comprising: a scraper including a plurality of convex surfaces facing formed from a first material adapted to scrape against a tooth surface; a piece of flat floss formed from a different second material having a non-arcuate cross section connected the plurality of convex surfaces adapted to floss between teeth; wherein the device is adapted to both floss between teeth and scrape a tooth surface within a user's mouth. A further embodiment of this device may provide a frame carrying the piece of flat floss; and a handle that selectively connects with the frame. A further embodiment of this device may provide a locking assembly on the handle to effectuate the selective connection between the handle and the frame. A further embodiment of this device may provide wherein the plurality of convex surfaces of the scraper are uniformly formed from an elastomer material attached to an outer surface of the flat floss. A further embodiment of this device may provide wherein the scraper defines linear segments extending angularly from the plurality of convex surfaces. A further embodiment of this device may provide wherein at least one linear segment crosses over an edge of the flat floss at an angle in a range from 15° to 75°. A further embodiment of this device may provide an arcuate profile of the convex surfaces in cross section; a planar profile of the flat floss in cross section; wherein the arcuate profile is exterior the planar profile. A further embodiment of this device may provide an end plane associated with a frame carrying the flat floss; at least one apex of one curved surface from the plurality of curved surface coplanar with the end plane. A further embodiment of this device may provide a longitudinal first edge and a longitudinal second edge on the flat floss; a transverse floss width measured from the first edge to the second edge; wherein a portion of the plurality of convex surfaces is exterior to the first and second edges defining a greater transverse width associated with the plurality of convex surfaces. A further embodiment of this device may provide wherein the plurality of convex surfaces are entirely exterior of an outer surface of the flat floss.
In another aspect, an embodiment of the present disclosure may provide an oral care device comprising: a first end and a second end; a handle defining the second end; a scraper proximate the first end; and a piece of flat floss proximate the first end, wherein the flat floss and the scraper may be in direct contact. A further embodiment of this device may provide a frame selectively attachable to the handle; wherein the frame carries the piece of flat floss and the scraper. A further embodiment of this device may provide a convex surface of the scraper contacting a planar surface of the flat floss. A further embodiment of this device may provide at least a portion of the scraper formed from an elastomer material. A further embodiment of this device may provide a lateral width of the scraper greater than a lateral width of the piece of flat floss. A further embodiment of this device may provide a transverse width of the scraper greater than a transverse width of the piece of flat floss. A further embodiment of this device may provide longitudinal first edge spaced from a longitudinal second edge on the flat floss; and at least a portion of the scraper positioned above the first edge at an angle in a range from 15° to 75°. A further embodiment of this device may provide two linear segments of the scraper angularly oriented from one another at an angle greater than 90°. A further embodiment of this device may provide wherein the two linear segments are angularly spaced 120° from one another. A further embodiment of this device may provide a locking assembly on the handle to selectively lock a U-shaped frame to the first end of the handle; wherein the U-shaped frame carries the flat floss and the scraper, and a longitudinal axis of the flat floss is parallel to a longitudinal axis of the handle.
A sample embodiment of the disclosure is set forth in the following description, is shown in the drawings and is particularly and distinctly pointed out and set forth in the appended claims. The accompanying drawings, which are fully incorporated herein and constitute a part of the specification, illustrate various examples, methods, and other example embodiments of various aspects of the disclosure. It will be appreciated that the illustrated element boundaries (e.g., boxes, groups of boxes, or other shapes) in the figures represent one example of the boundaries. One of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that in some examples one element may be designed as multiple elements or that multiple elements may be designed as one element. In some examples, an element shown as an internal component of another element may be implemented as an external component and vice versa. Furthermore, elements may not be drawn to scale.
and
Similar numbers refer to similar parts throughout the drawings.
A flossing device is depicted in accordance with one aspect of the present disclosure throughout the figures and is generally indicated at 10. Flossing device 10 provides an operator the ability to floss and clean the spaces between their teeth and gums in their mouth. Flossing device 10 includes one exemplary advantage of providing a reusable member in combination with a disposable floss member which clearly is beneficial in reducing waste.
As depicted in
Flossing device 10 further includes a handle member 20 and a replaceable and interchangeable frame 22 supporting a taught floss string 24.
Handle 20 includes a first arm 26 defining the first end 12 extending transversely outward from a rounded connection with a longitudinally extending body member 28. A second arm 30 is offset from first arm 26 closer to second end 14 and extends transversely in the same direction as first arm 26 from a rigid connection with body member 28. The first arm 26 and the second arm 30 define a space 32 therebetween. Collectively, the first arm 26, a portion of the body member 28, and the second arm 30 are generally arranged in a U-shaped configuration when viewed from above. The space 32 defined between first arm 26 and second arm 30 is configured and adapted to receive portions of teeth therebetween during the flossing process when the flossing device 10 is maneuvered by the operator.
A portion of the body member 28 extends longitudinally towards the second end 14 from the rigid connection with second arm 30. In one implementation, the body member 28 extends arcuately outward to an apex region 34 having a maximum transverse width across the apex and then tapering down to a point 36 which defines the second end 14. Intermediate the apex portions 34 may be a recessed region 38. The recessed region 38 may define a plurality of channels 40 arranged in a manner to provide the dual function of an aesthetically pleasing look to increase the commercial viability of flossing device 10 as well as to provide gripping functions to enable the operator to increase their tactile maneuverability of flossing device 10 during the flossing operation. Furthermore, as indicated in both
The channels 40 may be formed in a geometric configuration or other commonly known organic or inorganic configurations to simulate the look and feel of a commonly appreciated item for an operator. For example, a geometric pattern may be established with channels 40 in the shape of a leaf wherein the channels form the veins of the leaf or the channels 40 may be arranged in a geometric pattern such as one similar to that of a beehive. Clearly, other patterns are entirely possible and the pattern shown in the figures is not intended to be limiting.
With continued reference to the recessed region 38, the region 38 may be offset entirely towards second end 14 relative to second arm 30. However, other implementations, such as the one shown in
Handle 20 has a longitudinal length between two inches and three inches measured from first end 12 to second end 14. This is considerably shorter than a traditional toothbrush handle, or a prior art floss wand handle found in U.S. Patent Application Publication No. 2006/0169299; U.S. Patent Application Publication No. 2008/0041412; U.S. Patent Application Publication No. 2007/0044815; and U.S. Pat. No. 7,171,971 which are in a range from about six inches to about eight inches.
As depicted in
With continued reference to
Frame 22 may further include a first enlarged member 54 which defines first end 46 and a second enlarged member 56 which defines second end 48. The first and second enlarged members 54, 56 include an outer width that is substantially similar to first arm 26 and second arm 30 respectively and greater than the width of intermediate member 50. Floss string 24 extends longitudinally between a substantially fixed connection with first enlarged member 54 and second enlarged member 56 on frame 22. Floss string 24 is a conventional string of dental floss that is generally circular in cross section.
The intermediate member 50 includes a first leg 58 and a second leg 60 with the apex portion defining aperture 52 positioned therebetween. Leg 58 and leg 60 define a gap 62 therebetween. Gap 62 is similarly shaped to gap 32 defined in handle 20.
As depicted in
Locking assembly 64 may include a plate 66 pivotally connected to body member 28 of handle 20 and is configured to move between a first unlocked position (
A lock arm 70 may extend from a rigid connection with plate 66 and is configured to extend through the aligned aperture 53 on body member 28 and aperture 52 on floss frame 22 when the floss frame 22 is fully inserted within slot 42. Further, the lock arm 70 may include a hooked end 76 configured to extend fully through aperture 52 on frame 22 to thereby ensure a rigid releasable connection of frame 22 to handle 20. This ensures that when frame 22 is secured and selectively locked, the frame is substantially precluded from moving in the transverse direction which is beneficial during the flossing operation. Particularly, an operator does not want floss frame member 22 to move relative to handle 20 as the floss string 24 is maneuvered between teeth and around the operator's gums.
Locking assembly 64 may further include one or more protrusions 72 extending outwardly from a portion of locking assembly 64 configured to engage a recessed portion of the body member 28 that defines aperture 53. In one embodiment, protrusions 72 engaged with the recess adjacent aperture 53 act as one or more detents to assist with the arrest of the rotational movement of plate 66 about pivot axis 68 in the locked position.
While the locking assembly 64 is shown intermediate first arm 26 and second arm 30 on handle 20, it should be clearly understood and foreseen to one having ordinary skill in the art that the locking assembly 64 may be positioned at other locations relative to handle 20 in order to releasably and rigidly secure floss frame 22 carrying floss string 24 to handle 20. Additionally, locking assembly 64 locks frame 22 in longitudinal coplanar alignment with handle 20. While the embodiments shown herein provide a floss string 24 that is lengthwise longitudinally aligned with the longitudinal axis of handle 20, there may be some implementations where a handle 20 could be provided with a slot and a locking assembly that locks a repeatably interchangeable and disposable floss frame member 22 in an arrangement such that the floss string 24 is lengthwise arranged orthogonal relative to the longitudinal axis associated with handle 20.
In accordance with one aspect of an embodiment of the present disclosure, flossing device 10 provides the advantages of a removable and interchangeable floss frame 22 carrying a flossing string 24 that may be releasably attached via locking mechanism 64 to the handle 20. Device 10 enables the handle 20 be reused and recycled rather than conventional disposable single-use floss members that are a unibody design having a handle and a string carrying frame formed as a single unit wherein the entire unit is disposed after the flossing operation.
In accordance with another aspect of the present disclosure, flossing device 10 may be sold as part of a kit which includes one or more handles 20 sold in a package with a plurality of string frames 22 carrying single use flossing strings 24. The kit may be provided as an entire package to provide an operator with a sufficient supply of handles and interchangeable and disposable floss frames 22 for a given period of time. For example, inasmuch as frames 22 are intended to be single use frames, the kit may be sold with one handle and seven frames 22 to represent a kit that should last one week. Alternatively, other numerical arrangements may be provided as one having ordinary skill in the art would understand, such as fifteen frames 22 which would approximately correspond to a half-month supply. A second kit may also be provided as a supplemental package to the original kit which may solely include a plurality of frames 22 which may be purchased by a consumer after acquiring/purchasing the original handle 20.
In operation and with reference to
As depicted in
Once first floss frame 22A has been fully inserted into slot 42, the locking assembly 64 may be rotated about pivot axis 68 in the direction of arrow B such that the locking arm 70 extends through the aligned apertures 52, 53. The locking arm 70 includes an upwardly extending protruding and hooked terminal end 76 which extends in a vertical direction beyond the uppermost edge of aperture 52 formed in an apex region of member 50 intermediate of leg 58 and leg 60.
When the locking assembly 64 is locked and the frame 22 is held securely in slot 42, a terminal end of plate 66 may be positioned offset from the body member 28. The terminal end of plate 66 opposite the pivot connection at axis 68 is disposed within gap 32. The purposeful elongation of plate 66 into gap 32 in the locked position provides the user/operator an effective gripping means to unlocked the locking assembly from the locked position in order to remove frame 22 from slot 42. Effectively, the advanced terminal end of plate 66 provides a pull tab for the operator to grip and rotate plate 66 back to the unlocked position. Furthermore, while the locking assembly is shown as being part of the handle 20 (and distinct from the floss frame 22), there may be alternative embodiments which provide a locking assembly integrally formed with or carried by the floss frame for securing the frame to the handle.
With the first floss frame member 22A locked to handle 20, the operator may then use floss string 24 to floss between their teeth while handle 20 guides and maneuvers said string 24 in a desired path to perform a teeth or other oral cleaning function. After the oral care has been performed, the operator may unlock the locking assembly 64 by rotating locking plate 66 in an opposite direction about pivot axis 68. When the locking assembly 64 is unlocked, a user may removably slide the first floss frame 22A downwardly in the transverse direction towards the first side 16 and replace the first floss frame 22A with a second floss frame for later use.
In accordance with an aspect of the present disclosure, the floss assembly 124 provides the benefit of being more gentle on the gums, relative to conventional floss, during a flossing action between teeth since assembly 124 includes the elastomeric material 128, which is atraumatic when sliding back and forth between teeth. This may also assist in preventing bleeding during the flossing action inasmuch as standard floss may sometimes cause gums to bleed during the flossing action.
As depicted in
As depicted in
With continued reference to
In one implementation, the elastomeric material 128 that defines the linear leg 136, first bump 138, and second bump 140 is formed from a more stiff material than the flat floss portion 126. As such, the stiffened material 128 enables the bumps 138, 140 to act as a scraper, such as a between-teeth scraper contacting a tooth surface (i.e., an inter-teeth scraper). Thus, the floss frame 122 has a dual purpose to enable teeth scraping as well as flossing, but provides the unique utility of the scraper and floss being carried by a single disposable and interchangeable frame 122. Stated otherwise, an embodiment of the present disclosure provides an oral care device comprising: a first end and a second end; a handle 20 defining the second end; a between-teeth scraper (i.e., material 128) proximate the first end; and a piece of flat floss 126 proximate the first end, wherein the flat floss and the scraper are in direct contact (as best seen in
As depicted in
In some implementations, the outer surface of the elastomeric material 128 has a generally convex profile which is in contradistinction to the generally planar profile of the flat floss portion 126. Stated otherwise, one portion of the floss assembly 124 has a first shape in cross section and another portion of the floss assembly 124 has a second shape in cross section that is different than the first shape. This in turn reveals that the embodiments disclosed herein are not intended to be limiting and other shapes and features are entirely contemplated as functional equivalents to which is described herein.
The elastomeric material 128 which collectively defines the scraper is able to compress and contact tooth surfaces while the oral care device is maneuvered in a flossing action, such as reciprocating back- and forth, by the operator. Although the material 128 is stiffer than the flat floss 126, the material is still able to compressibly conform to the shape of the outer surface of the tooth that the material is moving therealong. The combination of flat floss 126 and scraper (i.e., material 128) enables a more effective means for removing debris from between teeth and removing debris/dental plaque from a tooth surface.
As depicted in
In accordance with an aspect of the present disclosure, the hybrid of the flat floss portion 126 covered with the elastomeric stiffened material 128 creates a unique combination of a flossing member and a scraper in one single disposable device. Moreover, the hybrid of the flat floss portion 126 overlaid with material 128 provides an oral care device adapted to both floss between teeth and scrape a tooth surface, the oral care device including flat floss 126 having a rectangular cross section and a piece of material 128 having greater stiffness than the flat floss 126 directly overlaying an outer surface of the flat floss, wherein the piece of material 128 is at least partially arcuate in cross section. The advantages of which should be readily apparent inasmuch as it reduces part counts and enables the teeth scraping portion to be disposable, which is not ordinarily the case as depicted in some of the prior art previously described.
As used herein, the term “flossing device” refers to a reusable floss handle with a replacement floss member. Moreover, the term “scraper” refers to a material which is able to compressible contact the tooth surface while being maneuvered in a flossing action by the flossing device, however the tooth scraper could also be similarly utilized as a tongue scrapper as well.
An embodiment is an implementation or example of the present disclosure. Reference in the specification to “an embodiment,” “one embodiment,” “some embodiments,” “one particular embodiment,” or “other embodiments,” or the like, means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiments is included in at least some embodiments, but not necessarily all embodiments, of the invention. The various appearances “an embodiment,” “one embodiment,” “some embodiments,” “one particular embodiment,” or “other embodiments,” or the like, are not necessarily all referring to the same embodiments.
If this specification states a component, feature, structure, or characteristic “may”, “might”, “can”, or “could”, or the like, be included, that particular component, feature, structure, or characteristic is not required to be included. If the specification or claim refers to “a” or “an” element, that does not mean there is only one of the element. If the specification or claims refer to “an additional” element, that does not preclude there being more than one of the additional element.
In the foregoing description, certain terms have been used for brevity, clearness, and understanding. No unnecessary limitations are to be implied therefrom beyond the requirement of the prior art because such terms are used for descriptive purposes and are intended to be broadly construed.
Moreover, the description and illustration of the preferred embodiment of the disclosure are an example and the disclosure is not limited to the exact details shown or described.
This application is a continuation in part application of prior co-pending U.S. patent application Ser. No. 15/172,868, filed on Jun. 3, 2016; the entirety of which is incorporated herein by reference.
Number | Date | Country | |
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Parent | 15172868 | Jun 2016 | US |
Child | 15367322 | US |