Patent Application
20150173540
The present inventive concepts relate to the field of food containers, and more particularly to the field of food containers with covers and caps.
Presently, myriad forms of reusable food and beverage containers exist in the marketplace. As an example, many types of water bottles, or other drink containers, exist. And, many type of food storage containers exist. Some are geared for infants, while others are geared for teens and adults. Some beverage containers are made with insulating properties, e.g., travel coffee mugs and thermoses.
Reusable beverage containers can include screw-type caps. In such cases, the cap has a “female”-threaded rim configured that corresponds to a “male”-threaded opening of a vessel that holds the beverage. The cap is screwed off to provide access to the opening of the vessel and screwed on to close the opening, or vice versa. Some food containers include snap-on caps (or lids, or covers), wherein the cap includes a recess that accommodates a corresponding protruding rim at the opening of the vessel, e.g., as with a sandwich container.
With particular regard to beverage containers, some such caps include a rigid mouthpiece through which a person can receive a beverage within the vessel, such as with children's “sippy cups.” The rigid mouthpiece can be formed as part of the cap and immovable, e.g., as a molded plastic cap. In other designs, a “pop cap” is used, where a mouthpiece has an open position and a closed position, and the mouthpiece can be popped open from the closed position. These can be effective in preventing leakage of the vessel's contents, and for preventing contamination of the container contents from entry of external matter.
Despite these various types of reusable food and beverage containers, it would be beneficial to have a reusable food and beverage container that was configured to allow a user to easily form an airtight and/or water-tight seal between the cap and the vessel that is simple to use and cost effective. Such an container could further reduce the waste and environmental impacts of widely used disposable containers, such as disposable food and beverage containers. That is, in a world where all things single-use, are made of plastic, there is a detrimental environmental impact—particularly given the sales and distribution volume of such single-use food and beverage containers.
Provided is a reusable food storage container, comprising a vessel that can store a food and/or beverage and a removable cap that closes the vessel. The cap can have a tube or other through-passage formed therein to enable a user to squeeze or draw out the contents of the vessel. The cap can include a mouthpiece and a plug to close the mouthpiece. The cap can be configured to make a seal, such as at least one of an airtight seal and water tight-seal, with the vessel when press fit into the top of the vessel. And the plug can, preferably, be configured to make an airtight seal and water tight-seal with the mouthpiece.
In accordance with one aspect of the present disclosure, provided is a reusable food container, comprising a vessel defining a food storage volume, and having a top portion defining an opening, and a re-sealable cap configured to removably close the opening. The re-sealable cap includes a bottom portion structured to form a press-fit seal with the opening, a mouthpiece configured to access food in the food storage volume through a food passage formed through the cap, and a removable plug configured to close the mouthpiece.
In some embodiments, the plug can be structured to form a press fit, airtight seal with the mouthpiece.
In some embodiments, the cap can be configured to form a press-fit airtight seal with the vessel opening.
In some embodiments, the cap bottom portion can include a cone-shaped wall having an upper diameter greater than a lower diameter; the vessel top portion can include a cone-shaped interior wall having an upper diameter greater than a lower diameter; the vessel top portion cone-shaped wall can be configured to receive the cap bottom portion cone-shaped wall; the upper and lower diameters of the vessel top portion can be smaller, e.g., slightly smaller, than the upper and lower diameters of the cap bottom portion; and the cap bottom portion cone-shaped wall and the vessel top portion cone-shaped wall can be configured to form an airtight and/or water-tight seal when the cap is press fit into the vessel opening.
In some embodiments, a rim can be disposed at the upper diameter of the vessel top portion cone-shaped wall and at the opening.
In some embodiments, the cap bottom portion can further include a region with one or more protruding rings; the vessel top portion can further include a region with one or more recessed rings; and the recessed rings can be configured to receive the protruding rings.
In some embodiments, the vessel and cap can be made of an elastomeric material.
In some embodiments, the vessel and cap can be made of silicone.
In some embodiments, a rim can circumscribe the vessel opening and the cap can further include a planar top portion from which the mouthpiece upwardly extends, and the top portion can have a sufficient width to substantially cover the rim of the vessel when the cap is press fit into the vessel.
In some embodiments, the cap top portion can further include a tab that takes the form of a lateral extension of the top portion that overhangs the rim more than other parts of the top portion.
In some embodiments, the tab can include a set of vertical protrusions configured to facilitate gripping of the tab by a user.
In accordance with another aspect of the invention, provided is a reusable food container, comprising: a vessel defining a food and beverage storage volume, and having a rim defining an opening, and a re-sealable cap configured to form a press-fit airtight seal closing the opening of the vessel. The cap includes a mouthpiece structured to provide access to the food and beverage storage volume through the cap when the cap is press fit into the vessel opening. The cap includes a cone-shaped wall having an upper diameter greater than a lower diameter. The vessel includes a cone-shaped wall having an upper diameter greater than a lower diameter. The vessel cone-shaped wall is configured to receive the cap cone-shaped wall. The upper and lower diameters of the vessel cone-shaped wall are smaller, e.g., slightly smaller, than the upper and lower diameters of the cap cone-shaped wall. The cap cone-shaped wall and the vessel cone-shaped cooperate to form an airtight and/or water-tight seal when the cap is press fit into the vessel opening.
In some embodiments, the cap further can include a top portion that covers the vessel rim when the cap is press fit into the vessel.
In some embodiments, the vessel cone-shaped wall and the cap cone-shaped wall can be made of silicone.
In some embodiments, the cap can further include a region with one or more protruding rings, the vessel can further include a region with one or more recessed rings, and the recessed rings can be configured to receive the protruding rings.
In some embodiments, at least one of the one or more protruding rings and the one or more recessed rings can be made of a compressible material.
In accordance with another aspect of the present invention, provided is a method of storing food in a reusable container. The method comprises providing a vessel defining a food storage volume having a top portion defining an opening and providing a re-sealable cap configured to removably close the opening. The cap comprises a mouthpiece configured to access food in the food storage volume through a food passage formed through the cap; a removable plug configured to close the mouthpiece; and a bottom portion structured to form a press fit, airtight seal with the vessel opening. The method further includes, press fitting the cap bottom portion into the vessel opening top portion.
In some embodiments, a rim can circumscribe the vessel opening and the cap can further include a planar top portion from which the mouthpiece upwardly extends, and the top portion can have a sufficient width to substantially cover the rim of the vessel when the cap is press fit into the vessel.
In some embodiments, the cap top portion further includes a tab that takes the form of a lateral extension of the top portion that overhangs the rim more than other parts of the top portion, and the method further includes breaking the seal between the cap and the vessel by lifting the tab upward and away from the vessel.
In some embodiments, the cap bottom portion can further include a region with one or more protruding rings and the vessel top portion can further include a region with one or more recessed rings. The method can further include the recessed rings receiving the protruding rings when the cap is press fit into the vessel.
The present invention will become more apparent in view of the attached drawings and accompanying detailed description. The embodiments depicted therein are provided by way of example, not by way of limitation, wherein like reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements. The drawings are not necessarily to scale, emphasis instead being placed upon illustrating aspects of the invention. In the drawings:
Various exemplary embodiments will be described more fully hereinafter with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which some exemplary embodiments are shown. The present inventive concept may, however, be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the exemplary embodiments set forth herein.
It will be understood that, although the terms first, second, etc. are be used herein to describe various elements, these elements should not be limited by these terms. These terms are used to distinguish one element from another, but not to imply a required sequence of elements. For example, a first element can be termed a second element, and, similarly, a second element can be termed a first element, without departing from the scope of the present invention. As used herein, the term “and/or” includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being “on” or “connected” or “coupled” to another element, it can be directly on or connected or coupled to the other element or intervening elements can be present. In contrast, when an element is referred to as being “directly on” or “directly connected” or “directly coupled” to another element, there are no intervening elements present. Other words used to describe the relationship between elements should be interpreted in a like fashion (e.g., “between” versus “directly between,” “adjacent” versus “directly adjacent,” etc.).
The terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention. As used herein, the singular forms “a,” “an” and “the” are intended to include the plural forms as well, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. It will be further understood that the terms “comprises,” “comprising,” “includes” and/or “including,” when used herein, specify the presence of stated features, steps, operations, elements, and/or components, but do not preclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, steps, operations, elements, components, and/or groups thereof.
Spatially relative terms, such as “beneath,” “below,” “lower,” “above,” “upper” and the like may be used to describe an element and/or feature's relationship to another element(s) and/or feature(s) as, for example, illustrated in the figures. It will be understood that the spatially relative terms are intended to encompass different orientations of the device in use and/or operation in addition to the orientation depicted in the figures. For example, if the device in the figures is turned over, elements described as “below” and/or “beneath” other elements or features would then be oriented “above” the other elements or features. The device may be otherwise oriented (e.g., rotated 90 degrees or at other orientations) and the spatially relative descriptors used herein interpreted accordingly.
Exemplary embodiments are described herein with reference to cross-sectional illustrations that are schematic illustrations of idealized exemplary embodiments (and intermediate structures). As such, variations from the shapes of the illustrations as a result, for example, of manufacturing techniques and/or tolerances, are to be expected. Thus, exemplary embodiments should not be construed as limited to the particular shapes of regions illustrated herein, but are to include deviations in shapes that result, for example, from manufacturing.
Vessel 10 defines an internal volume 12 (see
Cap 30 can be a re-sealable cap configured to removably close the opening 16 to maintain a food and/or beverage in the internal volume 12. Cap 30 can be configured to create an airtight and/or water-tight seal with vessel 10.
In this embodiment, the re-sealable cap 30 comprises a bottom portion 32, a mouthpiece 34, and a mouthpiece plug 36. A food passage 38 (e.g., a tube) is formed within and through cap 30, extending from bottom portion 32 to mouthpiece 34. Mouthpiece plug 36 is configured to removably close mouthpiece 34, so a user can have selective access to the food and/or beverage contents. In this embodiment, plug 36 is structured to form a pressure fit with mouthpiece 34, and can be coupled to another portion of the cap 30 with a tether 37. Preferably, plug 36, when engaged to close the mouthpiece 34, prevents food and/or beverage leakage from vessel through mouthpiece 34. Furthermore, in some embodiments, plug 36 forms an airtight seal with mouthpiece 34. Plug 36 can be removed or disengaged from mouthpiece 34 by pulling up and away from the mouthpiece 34, as shown by the double arrow X in
Re-sealable cap 30 further includes a generally planar top portion 40, from which mouthpiece 34 upwardly extends or projects, in this embodiment. Also in this embodiment, top portion 40 has sufficient width to overhang and cover rim 14 of vessel 10 when cap 30 is engaged with vessel 10, as shown in
Bottom portion 32 of cap 30 is structured to form a pressure fit with the vessel 10 opening 16. Accordingly, at least one of bottom portion 32 of cap 30 and an inner region of the top portion 10C of vessel 10 is preferably compressible, i.e., made from a compressible memory material, e.g., silicone, rubber, and other elastomeric materials. In some embodiments, vessel 10 and cap 30 can be completely made of silicone, e.g., molded silicone. In other embodiments, one or both of the vessel top portion 10C and cap 30 bottom portion 32, or engaging portions of each, can be made of silicone, or the like.
In the preferred embodiment, cap 30 is inserted into vessel 10 forming a pressure fit, whereby a vessel female coupling (interior of top portion 10C) is smaller in diameter than a male bottom portion 32 of cap 30. When the cap 30 and vessel 10 are pushed together, an airtight and water-tight seal between the two is formed, such as is shown in
Referring to
In particular, bottom portion 32 of cap 30 and top portion 10C of vessel 10 include several features that can create a seal that is also airtight and water tight. Bottom portion 32 has an upper region 50 and a lower region 56. Upper region 50 is cone-shaped, with its wall 52 sloping or angling upwardly and away from a central vertical axis Y. Here cone-shaped can mean a truncated cone. Lower region 56 is generally tubular, comprising at least one outwardly protruding ring 58. In this embodiment, there are two outwardly protruding rings 58A, 58B. In other embodiments, there could be more or less (i.e., one or none) outwardly protruding rings. In other embodiments, lower region 56 could be omitted altogether.
Top portion 10C of vessel 10 includes features configured to mate with features of bottom portion 32 of cap 30. In this embodiment, top portion 10C includes an upper region 60 that is also cone-shaped, with its wall 62 sloping or angling upwardly and away from central vertical axis Y. The diameter D1 of cone-shaped wall 62 is slightly smaller than the diameter D2 of the cone-shaped wall 52 of the bottom portion 32 of cap 30, e.g., D1 can be more than 0% and less than about 2% smaller than D2. This relationship between D1 and D2 can be maintained over a vertical portion of the cone-shaped wall 62 of vessel 10 top portion 10C and the cone-shaped wall 52 of bottom portion 32 of cap 30, since such diameters diminish, e.g., linearly, going from top to bottom in
Top portion 10C also includes a lower region 66 that is generally tubular, defining at least one recessed ring 68, or ringed depression. In this embodiment, there are two recessed rings 68A, 68B. In other embodiments, there could be more or less (i.e., one or none) recessed rings. In various embodiments, the number of outwardly protruding rings 58 and the number of recessed rings 68 will be the same. In other embodiments, lower region 66 could be omitted altogether, particularly if lower region 56 of cap 30 bottom portion 32 is omitted.
In the preferred embodiment, cap 30 is pressed into the opening 16 in vessel 10, shown by the two downward pointing arrows. This downward motion can cause air inside vessel to be forced out between cone-shaped wall 52 and cone-shaped wall 62 as cap 30 is inserted into vessel 10, thus creating a seal, which can help secure and hold cap 30 in place. No other physical or structural elements need to be included to create the seal, but the plug 36 should be inserted to close mouthpiece 34. Further downward pressing of cap 30 into opening 16 of vessel 10 causes outwardly protruding rings 58 of cap 30 to get seated into recessed rings 68 of vessel 10, owing to the pliability and/or elasticity of outwardly protruding rings 58 and/or the inner portions of vessel top portion 10C. This is shown, as examples, in
In accordance with the inventive concept, there can be provided, for example, an all-silicone food container 100 that can be used as a reusable food and/or beverage pouch, where food or a beverage can be inserted and then the cap 30 applied and, subsequently, the food and/or beverage squeezed or drawn from the vessel 10 through the cap 30. The “plug” style smaller cap (plug 36) is also pressure-fit and needs to be removed before the food and/or liquid can be drawn or squeezed through the cap, e.g., via mouthpiece 34.
Today, too many single use pouches are thrown into landfills and other pouches available are either all plastic (e.g., a plastic film mouthpiece and cap) or they are a silicone/plastic hybrid (with plastic caps, collars, etc.) to help hold the item together. The present invention, however, with, for example, an all-silicone design and pressure-fit caps, eliminates the need for any plastic components.
While the foregoing has described what are considered to be the best mode and/or other preferred embodiments, it is understood that various modifications can be made therein and that the invention or inventions may be implemented in various forms and embodiments, and that they may be applied in numerous applications, only some of which have been described herein. It is intended by the following claims to claim that which is literally described and all equivalents thereto, including all modifications and variations that fall within the scope of each claim.
