The current invention refers to, in general, a closure medium such as an adhesive reusable zipper that may be applied “in situ” to a pre-existing bag; said reusable zipper also has a means of cutting to make an opening in the bag in order to facilitate the unpacking of certain food products and the easy and effective re-closing of the bag. In addition, once the bag is no longer useful, the closing medium may be reused on another bag.
At present, there are zippers with cutting mechanisms that are applied to a bag in order to provide an additional opening, as those described in U.S. Pat. No. 5,167,608, published in December 1992, which discloses a flexible component which adheres to a bag by means of an adhesive strip located at a lower surface, with zipper strips and a closure head, which includes a reciprocating plunger rod mounted to the strip. There are many types of zippers with cutting mechanisms coupled to or separated from the closure head of the zipper, such as the device published in U.S. Pat. No. 5,167,608. The coupling between elements may cause injuries to the user when opening the zipper; moreover, the manufacturing and assembly process is long and expensive.
The purpose of this invention is to solve the aforementioned difficulties by introducing a reusable zipper with a single-piece closure head, with a sharp element and a cutting zone with technical features that prevent the user from being injured when using it.
As shown in the figures, the invention is a closure medium that, in the preferred embodiment, is treated as a reusable zipper for plastic bags; this type of zipper is usually used with food that has lost its freshness once its package has been opened, due to the package remaining open until the product has been consumed or it has expired. An example of this is breakfast cereal, but this occurs to many other food products packaged in sealed bags, such as coffee or pasta. The creation of this zipper for the instantaneous opening of bags to preserve cereals and other food products is intended to solve this problem, allowing the repeated opening and closing of these products until the content has been consumed in order to avoid food waste. The use of this zipper will reduce the use of thousands of bags and other secondary packages employed at home to transfer products from the original package to a secondary package in order to keep them well sealed and not leave the original bag semi-opened until the product is consumed.
In another embodiment, the features of the zipper slider block of this invention may be combined with other types of zippers designed to provide airtightness, such as female-male strips.
The zipper comprises a fastening strip (1) which consists of a primary round end and a secondary round end with an adhesive rear surface (5) covered by a protective paper (6). The dimensions of the fastening strip may vary according to the size of the bag. Where the adhesive rear surface (5) functions to fasten the zipper to the plastic bag, the adhesive of the rear adhesive surface (5) is such that it allows the easy adherence to and removal from the bag so the zipper may be reused.
The zipper comprises longitudinal closure means which in the preferred embodiment of the invention are two tracks of teeth (2) arranged lengthwise and at the center of the fastening strip (1), as well as a slider block (3) that slides over the tracks of teeth (2) to dose or open the zipper by a pull tab (4).
In order to allow the user to open the bag without being injured, the zipper comprises an integral cutting device (7) that is manufactured in a single piece with the slider block (3). The integral cutting device (7) consists of a tip (8a) used to pierce the bag and a blade (8b) used to cut the bag lengthwise along the fastening strip (1). Thanks to these features, it is possible to pierce the bags of the packaged products that are to be opened and preserved. After piercing the bag with the tip (8a), the blade (8b) opens and cuts the bag automatically at the first opening of the zipper.
Despite containing a sharp tip (8a) and blade (8b), this zipper is designed with the user's safety in mind for home use, which is why the tip (8a) is round so as not to harm the user and has the minimum requirements to pierce a plastic bag. Furthermore, the blade (8b) is concealed and out of reach of fingers and any part of the body.
One of the main features of the invention is that the slider block (3) comprises a lower base that includes (in one piece) the integral cutting device (7) with a front side, a rear side and a lower side. On the lower side is the non-harmful tip (8a), with which the bags are pierced at the point where the zipper is adhered. For the user's safety, the structure of the integral cutting device (7) wraps around the blade (8b), which cuts the bag at the first opening of the zipper.
The blade (8b) is on the rear side of the integral cutting device (7) and is wrapped or protected between an upper (8c) and a lower space (8d).
The performance of the invention depends on the optimal positions and angles of the integral cutting device (7), which must be in a primary cutting angle (a) that ranges from 94° to 98° with 96° being the preferred angle with regard to a horizontal line (x). This inclination is optimal for cutting the bags in the easiest way and without getting stuck in the plastic material used to package most food products.
Another main feature of the integral cutting device (7) is that it comprises a splitter (7a) located at the front consisting of two surfaces that create a splay angle (P) that ranges from 85° to 95° with 90° being the preferred angle, and which forms an aerodynamic curve of the front side of the integral cutting device (7). This splitter (7a) separates the recently cut material from the bag when the package needs to be dosed again. Additionally, it prevents the bag from getting stuck when opening and closing the zipper as many times as needed; in this way, the reusable zipper of the invention may be used to open and close a bag several times.
Following the above, the method for opening and closing the bag several times comprises the following steps:
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5167608 | Steffens, Jr. | Dec 1992 | A |
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20110068025 | Whittemore | Mar 2011 | A1 |