Revaprazan hydrochloride polymorphs and preparation method therefor

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 10005757
  • Patent Number
    10,005,757
  • Date Filed
    Thursday, November 12, 2015
    9 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, June 26, 2018
    6 years ago
Abstract
Provided are revaprazan hydrochloride polymorphs and a preparation method thereof. The method comprises a step of dissolving revaprazan hydrochloride in ethanol or aqueous solutions of ethanol having different proportions to perform recrystallization.
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD

The present invention belongs to the field of pharmaceuticals, relates to pharmaceutical compound crystalline forms and preparation methods thereof, and particularly relates to a reversible proton pump inhibitor pharmaceutical revaprazan hydrochloride polymorph and a preparation method thereof.


BACKGROUND ART

Revaprazan hydrochloride is a new generation of reversible proton pump inhibitor, and also is the world's only marketed potassium competitive acid pump inhibitor. Since the onset of effect is rapid, generally achieving maximum plasma concentration at about 1 h, revaprazan hydrochloride is used for rapid relief of symptoms caused by gastric acid. And it has clinical significance in meeting treatment demand and controlling gastrointestinal bleeding of patients. Its efficacy has a linear relationship with the oral dosage, which means that the gastric acid can be controlled at the best level by adjusting pharmaceutical dosage, thus meeting individualized treatment of different patients. It is used for treating peptic ulcer and other diseases relating to excessive secretion of gastric acid.


Revaprazan hydrochloride was marketed in 2007. Although there are several documents reporting its synthesis process, the reports about a refining method and crystalline forms of revaprazan hydrochloride have not been seen. Document (WO9742186; WO9818784; Chinese Journal of Pharmaceuticals 2008, 39 (5), 321-324; Chinese Journal of Synthetic Chemistry 2008, 16 (4), 490-492; Chinese Journal of New Drugs 2013, 22 (14), 1694-1696) reported that the melting point of revaprazan hydrochloride is 255-256° C., while WO9605177 and MERCK indexing reported that the melting point of revaprazan hydrochloride is 205-208° C. We studied its refining method and crystalline forms, and found that recrystallizing the revaprazan hydrochloride using ethanol aqueous solutions with different proportions could obtain products exhibiting different crystalline forms, and the melting point is between 210-226° C.


SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

To solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a revaprazan hydrochloride polymorph which particularly comprises 5 crystalline forms.


The present invention also provides a preparation method of above-mentioned 5 crystalline forms.


Disclosed is a revaprazan hydrochloride polymorph of the present invention, characterized in that its melting point is 210-226° C.


Disclosed is also a revaprazan hydrochloride crystalline form I, the melting point of the polymorph I being 221-226° C.


In the powder X-ray diffraction pattern of the crystalline form I, 2θ, which is represented in degree with the characteristic diffraction peaks at 10.24±0.2, 21.92±0.2, 17.54±0.2, 26.70±0.2, and 20.72±0.2.


The powder X-ray diffraction peaks of further preferred crystalline form I are shown in Table 21. The thermogravimetric-differential thermal analysis atlas TG-DTA of the crystalline form I shows that there is an endothermic peak at 223° C.


The infra-red spectrogram of the crystalline form I shows that there are characteristic absorption peaks at 3429.20, 3263.33, 2979.82, 2914.24, 1643.24, 1633.59, 1583.45, 1504.37, 1434.94, 1413.72, 1340.43, 1303.79, 1218.93, 1155.28, 1114.78, 1064.63, 1039.56, 972.06, 862.12, 833.19, 773.40, 757.97, and 514.96 cm−1.


Disclosed is also a revaprazan hydrochloride crystalline form II of the present invention, the melting point of the crystalline form II being 218-222° C.


In the powder X-ray diffraction pattern of the polymorph II, 2θ, which is represented in degree with the characteristic diffraction peaks at 0.26±0.2, 24.48±0.2, 7.62±0.2, 21.94±0.2, 26.76±0.2, and 28.00±0.2.


The powder X-ray diffraction peaks of further preferred crystalline form II are shown in Table 22. The thermogravimetric-differential thermal analysis atlas TG-DTA of the polymorph II shows that there is an endothermic peak at 220° C., and an exothermic peak at 137° C.


The infra-red spectrogram of the crystalline form II shows that there are characteristic absorption peaks at 3431.13, 3056.96, 2979.82, 2931.60, 1643.24, 1633.59, 1583.45, 1504.37, 1434.94, 1415.65, 1340.43, 1305.72, 1213.14, 1155.28, 1114.78, 1064.63, 1041.49, 972.06, 862.12, 833.19, 773.40, 757.97, and 514.96 cm−1.


Disclosed is also a revaprazan hydrochloride crystalline form III of the present invention, the melting point being 216-220° C.


In the powder X-ray diffraction pattern of the crystalline form III, 2θ, which is represented in degree with the characteristic diffraction peaks at 7.74±0.2, 24.42±0.2, 13.80±0.2, 7.38±0.2, and 25.62±0.2.


The powder X-ray diffraction peaks of further preferred crystalline form III are shown in Table 23. The thermogravimetric-differential thermal analysis atlas TG-DTA of the crystalline form III shows that there is an endothermic peak at 218° C. and an exothermic peak at 140° C.


The infra-red spectrogram of the crystalline form III shows that there are characteristic absorption peaks at 3421.48, 3265.26, 3043.46, 2979.82, 2931.60, 1643.24, 1633.59, 1583.45, 1504.37, 1434.94, 1413.72, 1340.43, 1303.79, 1218.93, 1155.28, 1114.78, 1064.63, 1039.56, 972.06, 862.12, 833.19, 773.40, 757.97, and 514.96 cm−1.


Disclosed is also a revaprazan hydrochloride crystalline form IV of the present invention, the melting point being 215-219° C.


In the powder X-ray diffraction pattern of the crystalline form IV, 2θ, which is represented in degree with the characteristic diffraction peaks at 7.70±0.2, 10.34±0.2, 24.52±0.2, 20.04±0.2, and 13.78±0.2.


The powder X-ray diffraction peaks of further preferred crystalline form IV are shown in Table 24. The thermogravimetric-differential thermal analysis atlas TG-DTA of the polymorph IV shows that there is an endothermic peak at 217° C. and an exothermic peak at 130° C.


The infra-red spectrogram of the crystalline form IV shows that there are characteristic absorption peaks at 3473.56, 3407.98, 3269.12, 3060.82, 2981.74, 2933.53, 2896.88, 1643.24, 1633.59, 1585.38, 1504.37, 1433.01, 1415.65, 1340.43, 1305.72, 1211.21, 1157.21, 1112.85, 1062.70, 1043.42, 966.27, 833.19, 771.47, 757.97, and 518.82 cm−1.


Disclosed is a revaprazan hydrochloride crystalline form V of the present invention, the melting point being 210-218° C.


In the powder X-ray diffraction pattern of the crystalline form V, 2θ, which is represented in degree with the characteristic diffraction peaks at 7.68±0.2, 24.52±0.2, 13.74±0.2, 8.06±0.2, and 19.54±0.2.


Powder X-ray diffraction peaks of further preferred crystalline form V are shown in Table 25.


The thermogravimetric-differential thermal analysis atlas TG-DTA of the crystalline form V shows that there is an endothermic peak at 216° C. and an exothermic peak at 143° C.


The infra-red spectrogram of the crystalline form V shows that there are characteristic absorption peaks at 3471.63, 3411.84, 3267.19, 3060.82, 2981.74, 2931.60, 2896.88, 1643.24, 1633.59, 1585.38, 1504.37, 1433.01, 1415.65, 1338.51, 1305.72, 1211.21, 1157.21, 1112.85, 1062.70, 1043.42, 966.27, 833.19, 771.47, 757.97 and 518.82 cm−1.


A formulation containing revaprazan hydrochloride polymorphs of the present invention is composed of any one of the revaprazan hydrochloride crystalline forms I-V and pharmaceutically acceptable auxiliary materials.


In the formulation, the weight percentage of revaprazan hydrochloride polymorphs can be 0.1-99.9%, and the balanced is pharmaceutically acceptable carrier.


The formulation of the present invention is in a form of unit dosage, the unit dosage form refers to the unit of the formulation, such as a tablet for tablets, a capsule for capsules, a bottle for oral liquid, a sachet for granules and the like.


The form of the present invention can be any pharmaceutically acceptable dosage form, and the dosage forms include: tablets, sugar-coated tablets, film-coated tablets, enteric-coated tablets, capsules, hard capsules, soft capsules, oral liquid, buccal formulations, granules, electuaries, pills, powders, ointments, sublimed formulations, suspensions, pulvis, solutions, injections, suppositories, soft ointments, hard ointments, creams, sprays, drops and patches. Preferable oral dosage forms are present as follows: capsules, tablets, oral liquid, granules, pills, powders, sublimed formulations, ointments and the like.


The oral formulation of the present invention may include frequently-used excipients, such as binding agents, filling agents, diluting agents, tableting agents, lubricants, disintegrating agents, colorants, flavoring agents and wetting agents, and tablets can be coated if necessary.


Applicable filling agents include cellulose, mannitol, lactose and other similar filling agents. Suitable disintegrating agents include starch, polyvinylpyrrolidone and starch derivatives, such as sodium starch glycolate. The suitable lubricants include, for example magnesium stearate. Suitable pharmaceutically acceptable wetting agents include sodium dodecylsulfate, polyoxyethylene hydrogenated castor oil, Tween 80, polyoxyethylene 35 castor oil and sucrose fatty acid ester.


Solid oral compositions can be prepared by conventional methods such as blending, filling, tabletting and the like. By means of repeated blending, the active pharmaceutical ingredient (API) is distributed in those compositions where generally a large amount of filling agents are employed. The form of the oral liquid formulation can be, for example, aqueous or oily suspensions, solutions, emulsions, syrups or elixirs, or can be a dry product capable of being reconstituted with water or other suitable carriers before clinical use. The liquid formulation can contain conventional additives, such as suspending agents, for example sorbitol, syrup, methylcellulose, gelatine, hydroxyethyl cellulose, carboxymethyl cellulose, aluminum stearate gel or hydrogenated edible fat, and emulsifiers, for example lecithin, sorbitan monooleate or arabic gum; the non-aqueous carriers (which may comprises edible oil), such as almond oil and fractionated coconut oil, for example glyceride oily ester, propylene glycol or ethanol; and preservatives, such as paraben or propyl p-hydroxybenzoate or sorbic acid, and if necessary, conventional flavoring agents or colouring agents can be contained.


As for injections, the prepared liquid unit dosage form contains API and sterile carriers of the present invention. According to the carriers and concentrations, the compound can be suspended or dissolved. The solution is generally prepared by dissolving API in a carrier, filtering and sterilizing the carrier before being loaded into a suitable vial or an ampoule, and then sealing the vial or the ampoule. The auxiliary material, such as a local anesthetic, preservative and buffering agent, also can be dissolved in such carrier. In order to improve the stability, the composition is frozen after being loaded into the vial, and water is removed under vacuum.


A suitable pharmaceutically acceptable carrier is selectively added when preparing the medicament in the present invention, the pharmaceutically acceptable carrier is selected from: mannitol, sorbitol, sodium metabisulfite, sodium bisulfite, sodium thiosulfate, hydrochloric acid cysteine, mercaptoacetic acid, methionine, vitamin C, EDTA disodium, EDTA calcium disodium, monovalent alkali metal carbonate, acetate, phosphate or its aqueous solution, hydrochloric acid, acetic acid, sulfuric acid, phosphoric acid, amino acid, sodium chloride, potassium chloride, sodium lactate, xylitol, maltose, glucose, fructose, dextran, glycine, starch, sucrose, lactose, mannitol, silicon derivatives, cellulose and its derivatives, alginate, gelatin, polyethylene pyrrolidone, glycerin, Tween 80, agar, calcium carbonate, calcium bicarbonate, surfactant, polyethylene glycol, cyclodextrin, beta-cyclodextrin, phospholipids material, kaolin, talc, calcium stearate, magnesium stearate and the like.


When in use, usage and dosage are determined depending on the condition of the patient, 1-20 dosages may be taken every time and one to three times a day, such as: 1-20 sachets or pellets or tablets.


The preparation method of the revaprazan hydrochloride polymorph of the present invention, which is characterized by comprising the following steps:


(1) dissolving revaprazan hydrochloride with aqueous alcohol;


(2) adding active carbon, refluxing, decolorizing, filtering and the filtrate is obtained;


(3) cooling the filtrate, stirring, crystallizing, filtering, washing, obtaining solid, drying, and the polymorph is obtained.


The revaprazan hydrochloride is dissolved completely by adopting a mode of stirring, heating and dissolving in the above step (1). The heating and dissolving can also be carried out under the protection of argon or nitrogen, preferably the nitrogen.


The temperature reduction in the above step (2) can use ice-salt water bath or ice-water bath, preferably the ice-salt bath.


The aqueous alcohol in the above step (1) includes but not limited to ethanol, methanol, preferably the ethanol. The concentration of the aqueous alcohol is 45-98%.


88-98% of ethanol of the aqueous alcohol is further preferably used, and the polymorph obtained is polymorph I.


Specifically, placing the revaprazan hydrochloride in a reaction flask, adding 3-20 times (preferably 5-10 times of the amount, weight ratio, w/w) of 88-98% (preferably 90%) ethanol aqueous solution, stirring and heating until it is dissolved completely, slightly cooling, adding active carbon, refluxing, and decolorizing for 5-15 minutes, filtering while hot and cooling to 0-15° C., stirring, crystallizing, filtering, and washing with 88-98% (preferably 90%) aqueous ethanol, filtering, drying, and polymorph I is obtained.


85% of ethanol of aqueous alcohol is further preferably used, and the polymorph obtained is crystalline form II.


Specifically: placing revaprazan hydrochloride in a reaction flask, adding 3-20 times (preferably 5-10 times of the amount, weight ratio, w/w) of 85% ethanol aqueous solution, stirring and heating until it is dissolved completely, slightly cooling, adding active carbon, refluxing and decolorizing for 5-15 minutes, filtering while hot and cooling to 0-15° C., stirring, crystallizing, filtering, washing and drying, and crystalline form II is obtained.


75% of ethanol of aqueous alcohol is further preferably used, and the polymorph obtained is crystalline form III.


Specifically: placing revaprazan hydrochloride in a reaction flask, adding 3-20 times (preferably 5-10 times of the amount, weight ratio, w/w) of 75% ethanol aqueous solution, stirring and heating until it is dissolved completely, slightly cooling, adding active carbon, refluxing and decolorizing for 5-15 minutes, filtering while hot and cooling to 0-15° C., stirring, crystallizing, filtering, washing and drying, and crystalline form III is obtained.


70% ethanol of aqueous alcohol is further preferably used, and the polymorph obtained is polymorph IV.


Specifically: placing revaprazan hydrochloride in a reaction flask, adding 3-20 times (preferably 5-10 times of the amount, weight ratio, w/w) of 70% ethanol aqueous solution, stirring and heating until it is dissolved completely, slightly cooling, adding active carbon, refluxing, and decolorizing for 5-15 minutes, filtering while hot and cooling to 0-15° C., stirring, crystallizing, filtering, washing and drying, and crystalline form IV is obtained.


50% ethanol of aqueous alcohol is further preferably used, and the polymorph obtained is crystalline form V.


Specifically: placing revaprazan hydrochloride in a reaction flask, adding 3-20 times (preferably 5-10 times of the amount, weight ratio, w/w) of 50% ethanol aqueous solution, stirring and heating until it is dissolved completely, slightly cooling, adding active carbon and refluxing, decolorizing for 5-15 minutes, filtering while hot and cooling to 0-15° C., stirring and crystallizing, filtering, washing and drying, and crystalline form V is obtained.


Beneficial Effects


In order to better illustrate beneficial effects of the revaprazan hydrochloride polymorphs of the present invention, the following describes beneficial effects by using stability tests.


Testing Examples: Stability

1. Stability of Revaprazan Hydrochloride Crystal Form I


Revaprazan Hydrochloride Crystalline Form I (Embodiment 1)

1.1 Light Illumination Test


Revaprazan hydrochloride crystalline form I is irradiated under such a condition that the light intensity is 4500±500 Lx, and is sampled on the 5th day and 10th day for detection, and the results are shown in Table 1.









TABLE 1







Results of intense light illumination test of revaprazan


hydrochloride crystalline form I












Appearance
Loss on drying

Relevant


Time (Days)
color
(%)
Purity (%)
substances





Day 0
White powder
0.27
99.96
Not detected


 5th day
White powder
0.28
99.92
Not detected


10th day
White powder
0.30
99.94
Not detected










1.2 High Temperature Test


Revaprazan hydrochloride crystalline form I is placed in a 60° C. incubator, and is sampled on the 5th day and 10th day for detection, and the results are shown in Table 2.









TABLE 2







Results of high temperature test of revaprazan


hydrochloride crystalline form I












Appearance
Loss on drying

Relevant


Time (Days)
color
(%)
Purity (%)
substances





Day 0
White powder
0.21
99.96
Not detected


 5th day
White powder
0.23
99.95
Not detected


10th day
White powder
0.24
99.98
Not detected










1.3 High Humidity Test


Revaprazan hydrochloride crystalline form I is placed in an incubator of 25° C. (relative humidity of 75±5%), and is sampled on the 5th day and 10th day for detection. The results are shown in Table 3.









TABLE 3







Results of high humidity test of revaprazan


hydrochloride crystalline form I













Weight gain





Appearance
upon moisture

Relevant


Time (Days)
color
absorption (%)
Purity (%)
substances














Day 0
White powder
0
99.96
Not detected


 5th day
White powder
0.42
99.93
Not detected


10th day
White powder
0.63
99.95
Not detected










1.4 Accelerated Test


Revaprazan hydrochloride crystalline form I is sealed in a polyethylene film bag, is placed for 6 months under the conditions that the temperature is 40±2° C. and the relative humidity is 75±5%, and is respectively sampled at the end of the 1st Month, the 2nd Month, the 3rd Month and the 6thMonth for detection; and the results are shown in Table 4.









TABLE 4







Results of accelerated test of revaprazan


hydrochloride crystalline form I













Appearance

Relevant



Test time
color
Purity (%)
substances






Month 0
White powder
99.96
Not detected



1st month
White powder
99.97
Not detected



2nd month
White powder
99.92
Not detected



3rd month
White powder
99.96
Not detected



6th month
White powder
99.95
Not detected









The results indicate that: revaprazan hydrochloride crystalline form I is stable under the conditions of intense light illumination, high temperature, high humidity and accelerated tests, without obvious changes in appearance color, loss on drying, purity and relevant substances, and has a slight weight gain upon moisture absorption under the condition of high humidity.


2. Stability of Revaprazan Hydrochloride Crystalline Form II


Revaprazan Hydrochloride Crystalline Form II (Embodiment 2)

2.1 Light Illumination Test


Revaprazan hydrochloride crystalline form II is irradiated under the condition that the light intensity is 4500±500Lx, and is sampled on the 5th day and 10th day for detection. The results are shown in Table 5.









TABLE 5







Results of intense light illumination test of revaprazan


hydrochloride crystalline form II












Appearance
Loss on

Relevant


Time (Days)
color
drying (%)
Purity (%)
substances





Day 0
White powder
0.25
99.94
Not detected


 5th day
White powder
0.26
99.97
Not detected


10th day
White powder
0.28
99.94
Not detected










2.2 High Temperature Test


Revaprazan hydrochloride crystalline form II is placed in a 60° C. incubator, and is sampled on the 5th day and 10th day for detection, and the results are shown in Table 6.









TABLE 6







Results of high temperature test of revaprazan


hydrochloride crystalline form II












Appearance
Loss on drying

Relevant


Time (Days)
color
(%)
Purity (%)
substances





Day 0
White
0.23
99.94
Not detected



powder





 5th day
White
0.27
99.97
Not detected



powder





10th day
White
0.29
99.95
Not detected



powder










2.3 High Humidity Test


Revaprazan hydrochloride crystalline form II is placed in an incubator of 25° C. (relative humidity of 75±5%), and is sampled on the 5th day and 10th day for detection. The results are shown in Table 7.









TABLE 7







Results of high humidity test of revaprazan


hydrochloride crystalline form II













Weight gain





Appearance
upon moisture

Relevant


Time (Days)
color
absorption (%)
Purity (%)
substances














Day 0
White powder
0
99.94
Not detected


 5th day
White powder
0.42
99.93
Not detected


10th day
White powder
0.64
99.95
Not detected










2.4 Accelerated Test


Revaprazan hydrochloride crystalline form II is sealed in a polyethylene film bag and is placed for 6 months under the conditions that the temperature is 40±2° C. and the relative humidity is 75±5%, and is respectively sampled at the end of the 1st Month, the 2nd Month, the 3rd Month and the 6th Month for detection; and the results are shown in Table 8.









TABLE 8







Results of accelerated test of revaprazan


hydrochloride crystalline form II










Test time
Appearance color
Purity (%)
Relevant substances





Month 0
White powder
99.94
White powder


1st month
White powder
99.93
White powder


2nd month
White powder
99.95
White powder


3rd month
White powder
99.96
White powder


6th month
White powder
99.95
White powder









The results indicate that: revaprazan hydrochloride crystalline form II is stable under the conditions of intensive light illumination, high temperature, high humidity and accelerated test, without obvious changes in appearance color, loss on drying, purity and relevant substance, and has slight weight gain upon moisture absorption under high humidity condition.


3. Stability of Revaprazan Hydrochloride Crystalline Form III


Revaprazan Hydrochloride Polymorph III (Embodiment 3)

3.1 Light Illumination Test


Revaprazan hydrochloride polymorph III is irradiated under such a condition that the light intensity is 4500±500Lx, and is sampled on the 5th day and 10th day for detection. The results are shown in Table 9.









TABLE 9







Results of intensive light illumination test of revaprazan


hydrochloride polymorph III












Appearance
Loss on drying

Relevant


Time (Day)
color
(%)
Purity (%)
substances





Day 0
White powder
0.28
99.95
Undetected


 5th day
White powder
0.25
99.92
Undetected


10th day
White powder
0.29
99.95
Undetected










3.2 High-Temperature Test


Revaprazan hydrochloride polymorph III is placed in an incubator of 60° C., and is sampled on the 5th day and the 10th day for detection. The results are shown in Table 10.









TABLE 10







Stability results of high-temperature test of revaprazan


hydrochloride polymorph III












Appearance
Loss on drying

Relevant


Time (Day)
color
(%)
Purity (%)
substances





Day 0
White powder
0.22
99.95
Undetected


 5th day
White powder
0.26
99.94
Undetected


10th day
White powder
0.26
99.92
Undetected










3.3 High-Humidity Test


Revaprazan hydrochloride polymorph III is placed in an incubator of 25° C. (relative humidity of 75±5%), and is sampled on the 5th day and the 10th day for detection. The results are shown in Table 11.









TABLE 11







Stability results of high humidity test of revaprazan


hydrochloride crystalline form III













Weight gain





Appearance
upon moisture

Relevant


Time (Day)
color
absorption (%)
Purity (%)
substances














Day 0
White powder
0
99.95
Undetected


 5th day
White powder
0.47
99.92
Undetected


10th day
White powder
0.59
99.94
Undetected










3.4 Accelerated Test


Revaprazan hydrochloride crystalline form III is sealed in a polyethylene film bag, is placed for 6 months under the conditions that the temperature is 40±2° C. and the relative humidity is 75±5%, and is sampled at the end of the 1st Month, the 2nd Month, the 3rd Month and the 6th Month for detection. The results are shown in Table 12.









TABLE 12







Results of accelerated test of revaprazan hydrochloride crystalline form III










Test time
Appearance color
Purity (%)
Relevant substances





Month 0
White powder
99.95
Undetected


1st month
White powder
99.92
Undetected


2nd month
White powder
99.91
Undetected


3rd month
White powder
99.93
Undetected


6th month
White powder
99.95
Undetected









The results indicate that: revaprazan hydrochloride crystalline form III is stable under the conditions of intensive light illumination, high temperature, high humidity and accelerated test, without obvious changes in appearance color, loss on drying, purity and relevant substance, and has slight weight gain upon moisture absorption under high humidity condition.


4. Stability of Revaprazan Hydrochloride Crystalline Form IV


Revaprazan Hydrochloride Crystalline Form IV (Test Example 4)

4.1 Light Illumination Test


Revaprazan hydrochloride crystalline form III is irradiated under such a condition that the light intensity is 4500±500Lx, and is sampled on the 5th day and the 10th day for detection. The results are shown in Table 13.









TABLE 13







Results of intensive light illumination test


of revaprazan hydrochloride crystalline form IV












Appearance
Loss on drying

Relevant


Time (Day)
color
(%)
Purity (%)
substances





Day 0
White powder
0.27
99.93
Undetected


 5th day
White powder
0.29
99.95
Undetected


10th day
White powder
0.31
99.92
Undetected










4.2 High-Temperature Test


Revaprazan hydrochloride crystalline form IV is placed in an incubator of 60° C., and is sampled on the 5th day and the 10th day for detection. The results are shown in Table 14.









TABLE 14







Stability results of high-temperature test


of revaprazan hydrochloride crystalline form IV












Appearance
Loss on drying

Relevant


Time (Day)
color
(%)
Purity (%)
substances





Day 0
White powder
0.25
99.93
Undetected


 5th day
White powder
0.27
99.91
Undetected


10th day
White powder
0.27
99.92
Undetected










4.3 High-Humidity Test


Revaprazan hydrochloride crystalline form IV is placed in an incubator of 25° C. (relative humidity of 75±5%), and is sampled on the 5th day and the 10th day for detection The results are shown in Table 15.









TABLE 15







Stability results of high-humidity test


of revaprazan hydrochloride crystalline form IV













Weight gain





Appearance
upon moisture
Purity
Relevant


Time (Day)
color
absorption (%)
(%)
substances














Day 0
White powder
0
99.93
White powder


 5th day
White powder
0.44
99.96
White powder


10th day
White powder
0.62
99.93
White powder










4.4 Accelerated Test


Revaprazan hydrochloride crystalline form IV is sealed in a polyethylene film bag, is placed for 6 months under the conditions that the temperature is 40±2° C. and the relative humidity is 75±5%, and is sampled at the end of the 1st Month, the 2nd Month, the 3rd Month and the 6th Month for detection. The results are shown in Table 16.









TABLE 16







Results of accelerated test of revaprazan hydrochloride crystalline form IV










Test time
Appearance color
Purity (%)
Relevant substances





Month 0
White powder
99.93
Undetected


1st month
White powder
99.91
Undetected


2nd month
White powder
99.90
Undetected


3rd month
White powder
99.95
Undetected


6th month
White powder
99.94
Undetected









The results indicate that: revaprazan hydrochloride crystalline form IV is stable under the conditions of intense light illumination, high temperature, high humidity and acceleration tests, without obvious changes in appearance colour, loss on drying, impurity and related substances, and has a slight weight gain upon moisture absorption.


5. Stability of Revaprazan Hydrochloride Crystalline Form V


Revaprazan Hydrochloride Crystalline Form V (Test Example 5)

5.1 Light Illumination Test


Revaprazan hydrochloride crystalline form V is irradiated under the light intensity condition of 4500±500Lx; and is sampled on the 5th day and 10th day for detection. The results are shown in Table 17.









TABLE 17







Results of intense light illumination test


of revaprazan hydrochloride crystalline form












Appearance
Loss on drying

Related


Time (Days)
color
(%)
Purity (%)
substances





Day 0
White powder
0.24
99.94
Undetected


 5th Day
White powder
0.27
99.95
Undetected


10th Day
White powder
0.30
99.95
Undetected










5.2 High Temperature Test


Revaprazan hydrochloride crystal form 4 is placed in an incubator of 60° C.; and is sampled on the 5th day and the 10th day for detection, and the results are shown in Table 23.









TABLE 18







Results of stability of high temperature test


of revaprazan hydrochloride crystalline form V












Appearance
Loss on drying

Related


Time (Days)
color
(%)
Purity (%)
substances





Day 0
White powder
0.29
99.94
Undetected


 5th Day
White powder
0.30
99.95
Undetected


10th Day
White powder
0.32
99.92
Undetected










5.3 High Humidity Test


Revaprazan hydrochloride crystal form 4 is placed in an incubator of 25° C. (the relative humidity is 75±5%), and is sampled on the 5th day and the 10th day for detection. The results are shown in Table 19.









TABLE 19







Results of stability of high humidity test


of revaprazan hydrochloride crystalline form V













Weight gain





Appearance
upon moisture
Purity
Related


Time (Days)
color
absorption (%)
(%)
substances














Day 0
White powder
0
99.94
White powder


 5th Day
White powder
0.42
99.94
White powder


10th Day
White powder
0.66
99.96
White powder










5.4 Acceleration Test


Revaprazan hydrochloride crystalline form V is sealed in a polyethylene film bag and is placed for 6 months under the condition that the temperature is 40±2° C. and the relative humidity is 75±5%, and is sampled at the end of the 1st month, the 2nd month, the 3rd month and the 6th month for detection, and the results are shown in Table 20.









TABLE 20







Results of acceleration test of revaprazan hydrochloride crystalline form V










Test time
Appearance color
Purity (%)
Related substances





Month 0
White powder
99.94
Undetected


1st Month
White powder
99.98
Undetected


2nd Month
White powder
99.95
Undetected


3rd Month
White powder
99.97
Undetected


6th Month
White powder
99.94
Undetected









The results indicate that: revaprazan hydrochloride crystalline form V is stable under the conditions of intense light illumination, high temperature, high humidity and accelerated tests, without obvious changes in appearance color, loss on drying, purity and relevant substances, and has a slight weight gain upon moisture absorption under the condition of high humidity.


The five crystal forms of revaprazan hydrochloride prepared by using the method of the present invention have high product purities which are more than 99.9%; moreover, they have high yields which are about 90%. Besides, the five crystal forms are stable during light illumination, high temperature, high humidity and acceleration tests, and their impurities show no significant changes.





BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS


FIG. 1 Powder X-ray diffraction pattern of crystal form I



FIG. 2 TG-DTA diagram of crystal form I



FIG. 3 Infra-red spectrogram of crystal form I



FIG. 4 Powder X-ray diffraction pattern of crystal form II



FIG. 5 TG-DTA diagram of crystal form II



FIG. 6 Infra-red spectrogram of crystal form II



FIG. 7 Powder X-ray diffraction pattern of crystal form III



FIG. 8 TG-DTA diagram of crystal form III



FIG. 9 Infra-red spectrogram of crystal form III



FIG. 10 Powder X-ray diffraction pattern of crystal form IV



FIG. 11 TG-DTA diagram of crystal form IV



FIG. 12 Infra-red spectrogram of crystal form IV



FIG. 13 Powder X-ray diffraction pattern of crystal form V



FIG. 14 TG-DTA diagram of crystal form V



FIG. 15 Infra-red spectrogram of crystal form V





DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF EMBODIMENTS

The present invention is further described below in detail through embodiments, but it is not intended to further define the present invention.


PRODUCT EMBODIMENTS
Embodiment 1 Revaprazan Hydrochloride Crystalline Form I

For revaprazan hydrochloride crystalline form I, in its powder X-ray diffraction pattern, 2θ, which is represented in degree, the characteristic diffraction peaks at 10.24±0.2, 21.92±0.2, 17.54±0.2, 26.70±0.2 and 20.72±0.2. Its powder X-ray diffraction data is shown in Table 21, and its powder X-ray diffraction pattern is shown in FIG. 1.









TABLE 21







Parameters of characteristic peaks of powder X-ray diffraction pattern


of revaprazan hydrochloride crystalline form I















Relative



Number

d value
intensity I/I0















1
7.300
12.0996
15



2
10.240
8.6314
100



3
12.160
7.2725
28



4
13.240
6.6816
17



5
14.660
6.0374
5



6
16.300
5.4335
29



7
16.840
5.2605
19



8
17.540
5.0521
42



9
18.240
4.8597
4



10
19.580
4.5301
25



11
20.720
4.2833
32



12
21.920
4.0515
45



13
22.200
4.0010
25



14
22.480
3.9518
10



15
23.220
3.8275
17



16
24.240
3.6687
14



17
25.440
3.4983
24



18
25.920
3.4346
13



19
26.700
3.3360
33



20
27.980
3.1862
31



21
29.440
3.0315
17



22
31.160
2.8679
7



23
31.920
2.8014
7



24
33.040
2.7089
5



25
34.600
2.5903
6



26
36.300
2.4728
6



27
37.620
2.3890
7



28
39.680
2.2696
6









The thermogravimetry-differential thermal analysis atlas (TG-DTA) shows that crystalline form I has endothermic peaks at the temperature of 223° C., which is shown in FIG. 2. The infra-red spectrogram of crystalline form I shows that there are characteristic absorption peaks at 3429.20, 3263.33, 2979.82, 2914.24, 1643.24, 1633.59, 1583.45, 1504.37, 1434.94, 1413.72, 1340.43, 1303.79, 1218.93, 1155.28, 1114.78, 1064.63, 1039.56, 972.06, 862.12, 833.19, 773.40, 757.97 and 514.96. Its infra-red spectrogram is shown in FIG. 3.


Embodiment 2 Revaprazan Hydrochloride Crystalline Form II

In the powder X-ray diffraction pattern of revaprazan hydrochloride crystalline form II, 2θ which is represented in degree, the characteristic diffraction peaks at 10.26±0.2, 24.48±0.2, 7.62±0.2, 21.94±0.2, 26.76±0.2 and 28.00±0.2. The specific powder X-ray diffraction data is shown in Table 22, and its powder X-ray diffraction pattern is shown in FIG. 4.









TABLE 22







Parameters of characteristic peaks of powder X-ray diffraction


pattern of revaprazan hydrochloride crystalline form II












Serial


Relative



Number

d value
intensity I/I0















1
7.300
12.0996
25



2
7.620
11.5922
55



3
8.020
11.0149
32



4
10.260
8.6146
100



5
12.200
7.2487
29



6
13.280
6.6616
20



7
13.740
6.4396
42



8
15.620
5.6685
15



9
16.040
5.5210
20



10
16.320
5.4269
32



11
16.880
5.2481
21



12
17.560
5.0464
42



13
18.240
4.8597
14



14
18.480
4.7972
14



15
18.840
4.7063
15



16
19.580
4.5301
35



17
19.960
4.4447
30



18
20.760
4.2752
44



19
21.940
4.0478
49



20
22.220
3.9974
30



21
22.520
3.9449
15



22
23.320
3.8113
37



23
24.480
3.6333
58



24
25.440
3.4983
36



25
26.020
3.4216
24



26
26.760
3.3287
46



27
27.260
3.2687
20



28
28.000
3.1840
46



29
29.060
3.0702
14



30
29.560
3.0194
24



31
30.020
2.9742
22



32
30.800
2.9006
16



33
31.200
2.8644
13



34
31.540
2.8342
12



35
31.900
2.8031
13



36
33.240
2.6931
12









The thermogravimetry-differential thermal analysis atlas (TG-DTA) shows that crystalline form II has an endothermic peak at 220° C., and has an exothermic peak at 137° C., which are shown in FIG. 5. The infra-red spectrogram of crystalline form II shows that it has characteristic absorption peaks at 3431.13, 3056.96, 2979.82, 2931.60, 1643.24, 1633.59, 1583.45, 1504.37, 1434.94, 1415.65, 1340.43, 1305.72, 1213.14, 1155.28, 1114.78, 1064.63, 1041.49, 972.06, 862.12, 833.19, 773.40, 757.97 and 514.96 cm−1. The infra-red spectrogram is shown in FIG. 6.


Embodiment 3 Revaprazan Hydrochloride Crystalline Form III

In the powder X-ray diffraction pattern of revaprazan hydrochloride crystalline form III, 2θ, which is represented in degree, the characteristic diffraction peaks at 7.74±0.2, 24.42±0.2, 13.80±0.2, 7.38±0.2 and 25.62±0.2. The specific powder X-ray diffraction data is shown in Table 23, and its powder X-ray diffraction pattern is shown in FIG. 7.









TABLE 23







Parameters of characteristic peaks of powder X-ray diffraction pattern


of revaprazan hydrochloride crystalline form III












Serial


Relative



Number

d value
intensity I/I0















1
7.380
11.9687
77



2
7.740
11.4128
100



3
8.120
10.8795
68



4
10.360
8.5317
55



5
11.400
7.7556
35



6
11.820
7.4809
32



7
12.300
7.1900
24



8
13.800
6.4117
79



9
14.680
6.0293
28



10
15.660
5.6541
38



11
16.060
5.5142
59



12
16.940
5.2296
38



13
17.540
5.0521
33



14
18.340
4.8335
38



15
18.880
4.6964
40



16
19.540
4.5392
45



17
20.060
4.4227
60



18
20.520
4.3246
52



19
21.000
4.2268
53



20
22.040
4.0297
44



21
22.840
3.8903
41



22
23.440
3.7921
53



23
24.420
3.6421
98



24
25.620
3.4741
70



25
26.120
3.4088
52



26
26.740
3.3311
57



27
27.580
3.2315
49



28
27.940
3.1907
47



29
29.160
3.0599
31



30
30.120
2.9646
38



31
30.860
2.8951
32



32
31.540
2.8342
27









The thermogravimetry-differential thermal analysis atlas (TG-DTA) shows that crystalline form III has an endothermic peak at 218° C., and has an exothermic peak at 140° C., which are shown in FIG. 8. The infra-red spectrogram of crystalline form III shows that it has characteristic absorption peaks at 3421.48, 3265.26, 3043.46, 2979.82, 2931.60, 1643.24, 1633.59, 1583.45, 1504.37, 1434.94, 1413.72, 1340.43, 1303.79, 1218.93, 1155.28, 1114.78, 1064.63, 1039.56, 972.06, 862.12, 833.19, 773.40, 757.97 and 514.96 cm−1. The infra-red spectrogram is shown in FIG. 9.


Embodiment 4 Revaprazan Hydrochloride Crystalline Form IV

In the powder X-ray diffraction pattern of revaprazan hydrochloride crystalline form IV, 2θ, which is represented in degree, the characteristic diffraction peaks at 7.70±0.2, 10.34±0.2, 24.52±0.2, 20.04±0.2, 13.78±0.2. The specific powder X-ray diffraction data is shown in Table 24, and its powder X-ray diffraction pattern is shown in FIG. 10.









TABLE 24







Parameters of characteristic peaks of powder X-ray diffraction pattern


of revaprazan hydrochloride crystalline form IV












Serial


Relative



Number

d value
intensity I/I0















1
7.700
11.4720
100



2
8.100
10.9063
37



3
10.340
8.5481
76



4
13.100
6.7527
6



5
13.780
6.4210
42



6
14.340
6.1714
5



7
15.360
5.7638
11



8
15.700
5.6398
11



9
16.120
5.4938
16



10
16.480
5.3746
7



11
17.520
5.0578
9



12
18.280
4.8492
9



13
18.560
4.7767
9



14
18.880
4.6964
11



15
19.560
4.5347
13



16
20.040
4.4271
45



17
20.460
4.3372
10



18
21.020
4.2229
21



19
21.940
4.0478
7



20
22.280
3.9868
7



21
22.700
3.9140
6



22
23.440
3.7921
27



23
24.060
3.6957
13



24
24.520
3.6274
56



25
25.460
3.4956
13



26
26.240
3.3934
16



27
26.860
3.3165
13



28
27.340
3.2594
18



29
27.980
3.1862
15



30
28.760
3.1016
8



31
29.180
3.0579
9



32
30.080
2.9684
16



33
30.860
2.8951
14



34
31.620
2.8273
8



35
32.120
2.7844
7



36
33.260
2.6915
11



37
33.680
2.6589
8



38
34.320
2.6108
6



39
35.160
2.5503
5



40
37.340
2.4062
8



41
43.200
2.0924
6



42
44.940
2.0154
6









The thermogravimetry-differential thermal analysis atlas (TG-DTA) shows that crystalline form IV has an endothermic peak at 217° C., and has an exothermic peak at 130° C., which are shown in FIG. 11. The infra-red spectrogram of the crystalline form IV shows that there are characteristic absorption peaks at 3473.56, 3407.98, 3269.12, 3060.82, 2981.74, 2933.53, 2896.88, 1643.24, 1633.59, 1585.38, 1504.37, 1433.01, 1415.65, 1340.43, 1305.72, 1211.21, 1157.21, 1112.85, 1062.70, 1043.42, 966.27, 833.19, 771.47, 757.97 and 518.82 cm−1. The infra-red spectrogram is shown in FIG. 12.


Embodiment 5 Revaprazan Hydrochloride Crystalline Form V

In the powder X-ray diffraction pattern, 2θ, which is represented in degree, the characteristic diffraction peaks at 7.68±0.2, 24.52±0.2, 13.74±0.2, 8.06±0.2, 19.54±0.2. The specific powder X-ray diffraction data is shown in Table 25, and its powder X-ray diffraction pattern is shown in FIG. 13.









TABLE 25







Parameters of characteristic peaks of powder X-ray diffraction pattern


of revaprazan hydrochloride crystalline form V












Serial


Relative



Number

d value
intensity I/I0















1
7.680
11.5018
100



2
8.060
10.9604
62



3
10.280
8.5979
6



4
13.060
6.7733
9



5
13.740
6.4396
66



6
14.280
6.1972
9



7
14.500
6.1037
9



8
15.340
5.7713
13



9
15.660
5.6541
21



10
16.100
5.5005
25



11
18.300
4.8439
15



12
18.540
4.7818
17



13
18.860
4.7014
19



14
19.540
4.5392
18



15
20.040
4.4271
41



16
20.440
4.3414
14



17
21.020
4.2229
30



18
22.200
4.0010
6



19
22.700
3.9140
8



20
23.420
3.7953
35



21
24.060
3.6957
18



22
24.520
3.6274
96



23
25.200
3.5311
19



24
25.440
3.4983
18



25
26.220
3.3960
26



26
26.860
3.3165
18



27
27.340
3.2594
23



28
27.940
3.1907
21



29
28.780
3.0995
12



30
29.160
3.0599
12



31
30.080
2.9684
18



32
30.800
2.9006
18



33
31.600
2.8290
12



34
32.140
2.7827
8



35
33.200
2.6962
11



36
33.660
2.6604
12



37
34.260
2.6152
7



38
35.140
2.5517
6



39
37.280
2.4100
11



40
38.140
2.3576
7



41
43.160
2.0943
8



42
44.980
2.0137
8









The thermogravimetry-differential thermal analysis atlas (TG-DTA) shows that crystalline form IV has an endothermic peak at 216° C., and has an exothermic peak at 143° C., which are shown in FIG. 14. The infra-red spectrogram of the crystalline form V shows that there are characteristic absorption peaks at 3471.63, 3411.84, 3267.19, 3060.82, 2981.74, 2931.60, 2896.88, 1643.24, 1633.59, 1585.38, 1504.37, 1433.01, 1415.65, 1338.51, 1305.72, 1211.21, 1157.21, 1112.85, 1062.70, 1043.42, 966.27, 833.19, 771.47, 757.97 and 518.82 cm−1. The infra-red spectrogram is shown in FIG. 15.


EMBODIMENTS OF THE PREPARATION METHOD
Embodiment 1 Preparation of Revaprazan Hydrochloride Crystalline Form I

10 g of crude product of revaprazan hydrochloride is placed in a reaction flask, 30 g of 87% ethanol aqueous solution is added, under the protection of nitrogen, the mixture is stirred and heated until completely dissolved, after slight cooling, 0.1 g of activated carbon is added, reflux-decoloration is performed for 15 min, and the solution is filtered while hot and is cooled to 15° C. for crystallization under stirring. It is filtered and washed with 87% ethanol aqueous solution, and is dried to obtain the product (8.9 g).


Embodiment 2 Preparation of Revaprazan Hydrochloride Crystalline Form I

50 g of crude product of revaprazan hydrochloride is placed in a reaction flask, 250 g of 90% ethanol aqueous solution is added, under the protection of nitrogen, the mixture is stirred and heated until completely dissolved, after slight cooling, 0.5 g of activated carbon is added, reflux-decoloration is performed for 10 min, and the solution is filtered while hot and is cooled to 0° C. for crystallization under stirring. It is filtered and washed with 90% ethanol aqueous solution, and is dried to obtain the product (47.3 g).


Embodiment 3 Preparation of Revaprazan Hydrochloride Crystalline Form I

20 g of crude product of revaprazan hydrochloride is placed in a reaction flask, 200 g of 95% ethanol aqueous solution is added, under the protection of nitrogen, the mixture is stirred and heated until completely dissolved, after slight cooling, 0.2 g of activated carbon is added, reflux-decoloration is performed for 5 min, and the solution is filtered while hot and is cooled to 5° C. for crystallization under stirring. It is filtered and washed with 95% ethanol aqueous solution, and is dried to obtain the product (18.9 g).


Embodiment 4 Preparation of Revaprazan Hydrochloride Crystalline Form I

10 g of crude product of revaprazan hydrochloride is placed in a reaction flask, 150 g of 98% ethanol aqueous solution is added, the mixture is stirred and heated until completely dissolved, after slight cooling, 0.1 g of activated carbon is added, reflux-decoloration is performed for 15 min, and the solution is filtered while hot and is cooled to 10° C. for crystallization under stirring. It is filtered and washed with 98% ethanol aqueous solution, and is dried to obtain the product (9.3 g).


Embodiment 5 Preparation of Revaprazan Hydrochloride Crystalline Form I

5 g of crude product of revaprazan hydrochloride is placed in a reaction flask, and 100 g of anhydrous alcohol aqueous solution is added, the mixture is stirred and heated until completely dissolved, 0.1 g of activated carbon is added after slight cooling, reflux-decoloration is performed for 15 min, and the solution is filtered while hot and is cooled to 15° C. for crystallization under stirring. The crystals are filtered and washed with anhydrous alcohol aqueous solution, and are dried to obtain 4.6 g product.


Embodiment 6 Preparation of Revaprazan Hydrochloride Crystal Form II

20 g of crude product of revaprazan hydrochloride is placed in a reaction flask, and 200 g of anhydrous alcohol aqueous solution is added, the mixture is stirred and heated under the protection of nitrogen until completely dissolved, 0.2 g of activated carbon is added after slight cooling, reflux-decoloration is performed for 5 min, and the solution is filtered while hot and is cooled to 15° C. for crystallization under stirring. The crystals are filtered and washed with 85% anhydrous alcohol aqueous solution, and are dried to obtain 18.1 g product.


Embodiment 7 Preparation of Revaprazan Hydrochloride Crystal Form III

30 g of crude product of revaprazan hydrochloride is placed in a reaction flask, and 150 g of 75% anhydrous alcohol aqueous solution is added, the mixture is stirred and heated under the protection of nitrogen until completely dissolved, 0.3 g of activated carbon is added after slight cooling, reflux-decoloration is performed for 15 min, and the solution is filtered while hot and is cooled to 15° C. for crystallization under stirring. The crystals are filtered and washed with 75% anhydrous alcohol aqueous solution, and are dried to obtain 27.6 g product.


Embodiment 8 Preparation of Revaprazan Hydrochloride Crystal Form IV

30 g of crude product of revaprazan hydrochloride is placed in a reaction flask, and 300 g of 70% anhydrous alcohol aqueous solution is added, the mixture is stirred and heated until completely dissolved, 0.3 g of activated carbon is added after slight cooling, reflux-decoloration is performed for 5 min, and the solution is filtered while hot and is cooled to 15° C. for crystallization under stirring. The crystals are filtered and washed with 70% anhydrous alcohol aqueous solution, and is dried to obtain 27.1 g product of.


Embodiment 9 Preparation of Revaprazan Hydrochloride Crystal Form V

30 g of crude product of revaprazan hydrochloride is placed in a reaction flask, and 180 g of 50% anhydrous alcohol aqueous solution is added, the mixture is stirred and heated until completely dissolved under the protection of nitrogen, 0.3 g of activated carbon is added after slight cooling, reflux-decoloration is performed for 5 min, and the solution is filtered while hot and is cooled to 5° C. for crystallization under stirring. The crystals are filtered and washed with 50% anhydrous alcohol aqueous solution, and are dried to obtain 27.0 g product.


FORMULATION EMBODIMENTS
Embodiment 1

0.5 g of any one polymorph product of embodiments 1-5 is taken and is evenly mixed with 10.5 g of polyethylene glycol 6000, heating and melting are performed, the molten material is transferred into a dripper for dripping pills, the drug solution is dropwise added into 6-8° C. liquid paraffin, followed by deoiling, to obtain 400 dripping pills.


Embodiment 2

0.5 g of any one polymorph product of embodiments 1-5, 4.5 g of glucose, 0.9 g of sodium thiosulfate and 1 mL of distilled water are taken and mixed evenly, freeze-dried, and packaged in 500 ampoules, to obtain the final products.


Embodiment 3

0.5 g of any one polymorph product of embodiments 1-5, 5.5 g of mannitol, 0.9 g of calcium sodium edetate and 2 mL of distilled water are taken and mixed evenly, freeze-dried, and packaged in 300 ampoules, to obtain the final products.


Embodiment 4

0.5 g of any one polymorph product of embodiments 1-5, 50 g of starch and 50 g of sucrose are taken and evenly mixed, granulated and tabletted to obtain tablets.


Embodiment 5

0.5 g of any one polymorph product of embodiments 1-5, 50 g of starch and 50 g of sucrose are taken and mixed evenly, granulated and encapsulated to obtain capsules.

Claims
  • 1. A revaprazan hydrochloride polymorph, wherein, the melting point is 210-226° C.
  • 2. The revaprazan hydrochloride polymorph of claim 1, wherein, the revaprazan hydrochloride polymorph of which the melting point is 221-226° C. is revaprazan hydrochloride crystalline form I; orthe revaprazan hydrochloride polymorph of which the melting point is 218-222° C. is revaprazan hydrochloride crystalline form II; orthe revaprazan hydrochloride polymorph of which the melting point is 216-220° C. is revaprazan hydrochloride crystalline form III; orthe revaprazan hydrochloride polymorph of which the melting point is 215-219° C. is revaprazan hydrochloride crystalline form IV; orthe revaprazan hydrochloride polymorph of which the melting point is 210-218° C. is revaprazan hydrochloride crystalline form V.
  • 3. The revaprazan hydrochloride polymorph of claim 2, wherein in the powder X-ray diffraction pattern of the revaprazan hydrochloride crystalline form I, 2θ, which is represented in degree with the characteristic diffraction peaks at 10.24±0.2, 21.92±0.2, 17.54±0.2, 26.70±0.2 and 20.72±0.2.
  • 4. The revaprazan hydrochloride polymorph of claim 3, wherein in the powder X-ray diffraction pattern of the revaprazan hydrochloride crystalline form I, characteristic diffraction peaks of 2θ represented in degree are as follows:
  • 5. The revaprazan hydrochloride polymorph of claim 2, wherein the thermogravimetry-differential thermal analysis atlas TG-DTA of the revaprazan hydrochloride crystalline form I shows that there is an endothermic peak at 223° C.
  • 6. The revaprazan hydrochloride polymorph of claim 2, wherein the infra-red spectrogram of the revaprazan hydrochloride crystalline form I shows that there are characteristic diffraction peaks at 3429.20, 3263.33, 2979.82, 2914.24, 1643.24, 1633.59, 1583.45, 1504.37, 1434.94, 1413.72, 1340.43, 1303.79, 1218.93, 1155.28, 1114.78, 1064.63, 1039.56, 972.06, 862.12, 833.19, 773.40, 757.97, and 514.96 cm−1.
  • 7. The revaprazan hydrochloride polymorph of claim 2, wherein in the powder X-ray diffraction pattern of revaprazan hydrochloride crystalline form II, the 2θ represented in degree with the characteristic diffraction peaks at 10.26±0.2, 24.48±0.2, 7.62±0.2, 21.94±0.2, 26.76±0.2 and 28.00±0.2; and/or the thermogravimetric-differential thermal analysis atlas TG-DTA of the revaprazan hydrochloride crystalline form II shows that there is an endothermic peak at 220° C. and an exothermic peak at 137° C.; and/orthe infra-red spectrogram of the revaprazan hydrochloride polymorph shows that there are characteristic diffraction peaks at 3431.13, 3056.96, 2979.82, 2931.60, 1643.24, 1633.59, 1583.45, 1504.37, 1434.94, 1415.65, 1340.43, 1305.72, 1213.14, 1155.28, 1114.78, 1064.63, 1041.49, 972.06, 862.12, 833.19, 773.40, 757.97 and 514.96 cm−1.
  • 8. The revaprazan hydrochloride polymorph of claim 2, wherein in the powder X-ray diffraction pattern of the revaprazan hydrochloride crystalline form III, the 2θ represented in degree the characteristic diffraction peaks at 7.74±0.2, 24.42±0.2, 13.80±0.2, 7.38±0.2 and 25.62±0.2; and/or the thermogravimetric-differential thermal analysis atlas TG-DTA of the revaprazan hydrochloride crystalline form III shows that there is an endothermic peak at 218° C. and an exothermic peak at 140° C.; and/orthe infra-red spectrogram of the revaprazan hydrochloride crystalline form III shows that there are characteristic diffraction peaks at 3421.48, 3265.26, 3043.46, 2979.82, 2931.60, 1643.24, 1633.59, 1583.45, 1504.37, 1434.94, 1413.72, 1340.43, 1303.79, 1218.93, 1155.28, 1114.78, 1064.63, 1039.56, 972.06, 862.12, 833.19, 773.40, 757.97 and 514.96 cm−1.
  • 9. The revaprazan hydrochloride polymorph of claim 2, wherein in the powder X-ray diffraction pattern of revaprazan hydrochloride crystalline form IV, the 2θ represented in degree with the characteristic diffraction peaks at 7.70±0.2, 10.34±0.2, 24.52±0.2, 20.04±0.2 and 13.78±0.2; and/or the thermogravimetric-differential thermal analysis atlas TG-DTA of the revaprazan hydrochloride crystalline form IV shows that there is an endothermic peak at 217° C. and an exothermic peak at 130° C.; and/orthe infra-red spectrogram of the revaprazan hydrochloride polymorph IV shows that there are characteristic diffraction peaks at 3473.56, 3407.98, 3269.12, 3060.82, 2981.74, 2933.53, 2896.88, 1643.24, 1633.59, 1585.38, 1504.37, 1433.01, 1415.65, 1340.43, 1305.72, 1211.21, 1157.21, 1112.85, 1062.70, 1043.42, 966.27, 833.19, 771.47, 757.97 and 518.82 cm−1.
  • 10. The revaprazan hydrochloride polymorph of claim 2, wherein in the powder X-ray diffraction pattern of the revaprazan hydrochloride crystalline form V powder, the 2θ represented in degree with the characteristic diffraction peaks at 7.68±0.2, 24.52±0.2, 13.74±0.2, 8.06±0.2 and 19.54±0.2; and/or the thermogravimetric-differential thermal analysis atlas TG-DTA of the revaprazan hydrochloride crystalline form V shows that there is an endothermic peak at 216° C. and an exothermic peak at 143° C.; and/orthe infra-red spectrogram of the revaprazan hydrochloride polymorph V shows that there are characteristic absorption peaks at 3471.63, 3411.84, 3267.19, 3060.82, 2981.74, 2931.60, 2896.88, 1643.24, 1633.59, 1585.38, 1504.37, 1433.01, 1415.65, 1338.51, 1305.72, 1211.21, 1157.21, 1112.85, 1062.70, 1043.42, 966.27, 833.19, 771.47, 757.97 and 518.82 cm−1.
  • 11. A formulation containing revaprazan hydrochloride polymorph, being composed of the revaprazan hydrochloride crystalline form claimed in claim 1 and pharmaceutically acceptable auxiliary materials.
  • 12. A method of preparing the revaprazan hydrochloride polymorph of claim 1, comprising the following steps: (1) dissolving the revaprazan hydrochloride with water-containing alcohol;(2) adding activated carbon, refluxing for decolorization, filtering to obtain filtrate; and(3) cooling the filtrate, stirring and crystallizing, filtering, washing to obtain a solid, and drying to obtain the polymorph.
  • 13. The method of preparing the revaprazan hydrochloride of claim 12, wherein the water-containing alcohol in step (1) is 87-98% ethanol and the obtained polymorph is revaprazan hydrochloride crystalline form I; or the water-containing alcohol in step (1) is 85% ethanol and the obtained polymorph is revaprazan hydrochloride crystalline form II; orthe water-containing alcohol in step (1) is 75% ethanol and the obtained polymorph is revaprazan hydrochloride crystalline form III; orthe water-containing alcohol in step (1) is 70% ethanol and the obtained polymorph is revaprazan hydrochloride crystalline form IV; orthe water-containing alcohol in step (1) is 50% ethanol and the obtained polymorph is revaprazan hydrochloride crystalline form V.
  • 14. A formulation containing revaprazan hydrochloride polymorph, being composed of the revaprazan hydrochloride crystalline form claimed in claim 2 and pharmaceutically acceptable auxiliary materials.
  • 15. A formulation containing revaprazan hydrochloride polymorph, being composed of the revaprazan hydrochloride crystalline form claimed in claim 3 and pharmaceutically acceptable auxiliary materials.
  • 16. A formulation containing revaprazan hydrochloride polymorph, being composed of the revaprazan hydrochloride crystalline form claimed in claim 4 and pharmaceutically acceptable auxiliary materials.
  • 17. A formulation containing revaprazan hydrochloride polymorph, being composed of the revaprazan hydrochloride crystalline form claimed in claim 5 and pharmaceutically acceptable auxiliary materials.
  • 18. A formulation containing revaprazan hydrochloride polymorph, being composed of the revaprazan hydrochloride crystalline form claimed in claim 6 and pharmaceutically acceptable auxiliary materials.
  • 19. A formulation containing revaprazan hydrochloride polymorph, being composed of the revaprazan hydrochloride crystalline form claimed in claim 7 and pharmaceutically acceptable auxiliary materials.
  • 20. A formulation containing revaprazan hydrochloride polymorph, being composed of the revaprazan hydrochloride crystalline form claimed in claim 1 and pharmaceutically acceptable auxiliary materials.
  • 21. The method of preparing the revaprazan hydrochloride of claim 12, wherein the water-containing alcohol in step (1) is ethanol.
  • 22. The method of preparing the revaprazan hydrochloride of claim 12, wherein the water-containing alcohol in step (1) is 90-98 ethanol.
  • 23. The method of preparing the revaprazan hydrochloride of claim 12, wherein the revaprazan hydrochloride has yield which is from 90% to 95%.
Priority Claims (1)
Number Date Country Kind
2014 1 0665192 Nov 2014 CN national
PCT Information
Filing Document Filing Date Country Kind
PCT/CN2015/094463 11/12/2015 WO 00
Publishing Document Publishing Date Country Kind
WO2016/078543 5/26/2016 WO A
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Entry
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Related Publications (1)
Number Date Country
20170334877 A1 Nov 2017 US