Individuals often need to store products, transport products, or ship products from one location to another. A common approach for storing, transporting, or shipping products is to package the products in a paperboard container. However, existing paperboard containers present several drawbacks that make them more laborious and cumbersome to open, more laborious and cumbersome to close, and more wasteful and less conducive for reuse.
Accordingly, it would be desirable to develop improved configurations, systems, and methods for making and using paperboard containers. It would be desirable for the paperboard containers to be fabricated in a manner that promotes easy and efficient reuse of the box. It would also be desirable for the paperboard containers to be fabricated in a manner that facilitates efficient closing and efficient opening, both during initial use and during a reuse of the box.
This background information is provided to provide some information believed by the applicant to be of possible relevance to the present disclosure. No admission is intended, nor should such admission be inferred or construed, that any of the preceding information constitutes prior art against the present disclosure. Other aims, objects, advantages and features of the disclosure will become more apparent upon reading of the following non-restrictive description of specific embodiments thereof, given by way of example with reference to the accompanying drawings.
The present disclosure describes configurations, systems, and methods for making and using paperboard containers. Disclosed embodiments show paperboard containers having multiple panels along with associated flaps that are shaped, sized, and arranged according to particular configurations, dimensions, and aspect ratios. The panels and flaps are in foldable relationship with one another such that the paperboard container can be folded into a closed box form.
In illustrative embodiments, the paperboard container may be designed for easy and efficient reuse through reversibility, with an initial use in which the box is in a first orientation and a subsequent use in which the box is in a reversed orientation. The paperboard container may provide features that promote easy opening and closing during both the initial use and a subsequent reuse. Such features may include a first adhesive strip that promotes easy and efficient closure of the paperboard container during a first use, and a first tear-away strip that promotes easy and efficient opening of the paperboard container during the first use. Such features may also include a second adhesive strip that promotes easy and efficient closure of the paperboard container during a second use, and a second tear-away strip that promotes easy and efficient opening of the paperboard container during the second use. Illustratively, the first and second adhesive strips are both provided on a common side of an adhesive-carrying top panel, and the first tear-away strip is also provided on the adhesive-carrying top panel, while the second tear-away strip is provided on another top panel different from the adhesive-carrying top panel.
In other illustrative embodiments, the paperboard container does not include adhesive strips, but instead includes visual markings or indicia delineating where adhesive strips should be placed. A visual marking can be placed on the container in a first location delineating the appropriate placement of an adhesive strip during a first use of the container, and a visual marking can be placed in a second location on the container delineating the appropriate placement of an adhesive strip during a second use of the paperboard container. Alternatively, the paperboard container may be provided with one adhesive strip for an initial use of the paperboard container, but may include a visual marking delineating the appropriate placement of an adhesive strip for a second use of the paperboard container.
In other illustrative embodiments, a folding jig is provided to facilitate easy and efficient folding of panels and flaps in a desired manner.
Additional features of the present disclosure will become apparent to those skilled in the art upon consideration of illustrative embodiments exemplifying the best mode of carrying out the disclosure as presently perceived.
The detailed description particularly refers to the accompanying figures in which:
The exemplification set out herein illustrates embodiments of the disclosure that are not to be construed as limiting the scope of the disclosure in any manner. Additional features of the present disclosure will become apparent to those skilled in the art upon consideration of the following detailed description of illustrative embodiments exemplifying the best mode of carrying out the disclosure as presently perceived.
While the present disclosure may be susceptible to embodiment in different forms, there is shown in the drawings, and herein will be described in detail, embodiments with the understanding that the present description is to be considered an exemplification of the principles of the disclosure. The disclosure is not limited in its application to the details of structure, function, construction, or the arrangement of components (e.g., flaps, panels, etc.) set forth in the following description or illustrated in the drawings. The disclosure is capable of other embodiments and of being practiced or of being carried out in various ways. Also, it is to be understood that the phraseology and terminology used herein is for the purpose of description and should not be regarded as limiting. The use of various phrases and terms is meant to encompass the items or functions identified and equivalents thereof as well as additional items or functions. Unless limited otherwise, various phrases, terms, and variations thereof herein are used broadly and encompass all variations of such phrases and terms. Furthermore, and as described in subsequent paragraphs, the specific configurations illustrated in the drawings are intended to exemplify embodiments of the disclosure. However, other alternative structures, dimensions, proportions, functions, and configurations are possible which are considered to be within the teachings of the present disclosure. Furthermore, unless otherwise indicated, the term “or” is to be considered inclusive.
Description will now be given with reference to the attached figures. It should be understood that these figures are exemplary in nature and in no way serve to limit the scope of the invention.
The paperboard container 100 includes a bottom panel 1, a right side panel 7, a left side panel 9, a back panel 3, a front panel 5, a first, adhesive-carrying top panel 11, and a second top panel 13. The bottom panel 1 is adjacent to and in foldable relationship with right side panel 7, left side panel 9, back panel 3, and front panel 5. The back panel 3 is adjacent to and in foldable relationship with first, adhesive-carrying top panel 11. The front panel 5 is adjacent to and in foldable relationship with second top panel 13.
More particularly, bottom panel 1 is in foldable relationship with right side panel 7 through crease 1a, is in foldable relationship with front panel 5 through crease 1b, is in foldable relationship with left side panel 9 through crease 1c, and is in foldable relationship with back panel 3 through crease 1d. The back panel 3 is in foldable relationship with first, adhesive-carrying top panel 11 through crease 3a. The front panel 5 is adjacent to and in foldable relationship with second top panel 13 through crease 5a.
The bottom panel 1, right side panel 7, left side panel 9, back panel 3, and front panel 5 may be folded using the foldable relationships among these panels to form five of six faces of a box. When paperboard container 100 is folded into a closed box form, the outside surface of the bottom panel 1 will serve as the bottom face of the box, the outside surface of the right side panel 7 will serve as the right face of the box, the outside surface of the left side panel 9 will serve as the left face of the box, the outside surface of the front panel 5 will serve as the front face of the box, and the outside surface of the back panel 3 will serve as the back face of the box.
A sixth face of the box—the top face—is illustratively formed by a combination of first, adhesive carrying top panel 11 and second top panel 13. In a closed box configuration, first, adhesive carrying top panel 11 and second top panel 13 may partially or fully overlap with one another as to form the top face, as will be explained in more detail below.
It should be understood that the above-recited directional labels, and similar directional labels to be used below, simply establish a convention for narrative reference. For example, a user could signify that front panel 5 should serve as a back of a box (e.g., through markings on the box) should the user so desire.
In this illustrative embodiment, bottom panel 1, right side panel 7, left side panel 9, back panel 3, front panel 5, first, adhesive-carrying top panel 11, and second top panel 13 are generally rectangular. Their respective, generally rectangular shapes may, in varying embodiments, take on varying aspect ratios depending on the dimensional requirements for a desired box. In other embodiments, one or more of bottom panel 1, right side panel 7, left side panel 9, back panel 3, front panel 5, first, adhesive-carrying top panel 11, and second top panel 13 may be other shapes, such as trapezoidal. Generally, any suitable generally compatible geometric shapes can be used such that those shapes, when folded according to the above-described foldable relationships, may collectively form a closed-form box.
Although generally rectangular in shape, certain panels illustratively include additional structural features. For example, bottom panel 1 includes inwardly concave, rounded cuts 101a-d. The dimension of rounded cuts 101a-d, including length and radius of curvature, may be selected as to provide gaps 102a-d of a predetermined width between back panel 3 and flaps 17, 23 (to be discussed in more detail below), and between front panel 5 and flaps 15, 21 (to be discussed in more detail below). Illustratively, predetermined width of gaps 102a-d is approximately equal to the thickness of the paperboard material of which paperboard container 100 is fabricated, but other suitable widths may be selected.
Another such structural feature includes outwardly extending flares 103a-d extending from back panel 3 and front panel 5. The width 104 of flares 103a-d may be selected to be approximately equal to the thickness of the paperboard material of which the paperboard container 100 is fabricated, but other suitable widths may be selected.
The first, adhesive carrying top panel 11 includes features useful for easy and efficient opening and closing of paperboard container 100. Illustratively, first, adhesive carrying top panel 11 includes a first adhesive strip 25, a second adhesive strip 27, and a first tear-away strip 29. As will be explained in more detail below, first adhesive strip 25 is used to close the paperboard container 100 during a first use, while second adhesive strip 27 is used to close paperboard container 100 during a subsequent use. The first tear-away strip 29 is used to open paperboard container 100 during the first use, and a second tear-away strip 31 (on the second top panel 13, to be discussed below) is used to open paperboard container 100 during the subsequent use.
First adhesive strip 25 illustratively includes a protective, adhesive backing 25a and an adhesive material 25b disposed directly on a surface of paperboard container 100, as more clearly shown in
First adhesive strip 25 is located near a front edge 106 (i.e., an edge 106 that will be disposed towards a front of paperboard container 100 when placed in a closed configuration, as shown in
The second adhesive strip 27 is located near crease 3a, and in this illustrative embodiment is similarly shaped, sized, and manufactured as first adhesive strip 25.
The first tear-away strip 29 is configured to allow a user to tear open paperboard container 100 after it has been placed in a closed configuration, as shown in
Second top panel 13 includes a second tear-away strip 31 similarly sized, shaped, and configured as first tear-away strip 29. Thus, second tear-away strip 31 includes two generally linear, parallel series of perforations or perforated rows 31a and 31b which provide a weakened area of the material and which together form the corresponding tear-away strip, and two cuts 31c and 31d that form a pullable tab 31e.
In addition to the panels and panel features described above, the paperboard container 100 also includes flaps adjoined to right side panel 7 and left side panel 9. These flaps may be configured to add to the structural integrity of paperboard container 100 when in a closed configuration. The flaps can also be configured to maintain a predetermined position or condition in the closed state as illustrated in
The flaps 15, 17, 19, 21, 23, and 25 are generally rectangular, and may, in varying embodiments, take on varying aspect ratios depending on the dimensional requirements for a desired box. Although generally rectangular in shape, in this illustrative embodiment certain flaps include additional structural features. For example, right side top flap 19 and left side top flap 25 include rounded flares 120a-d. The dimensions, including width and radius of curvature of rounded flares 120a-d, may vary. In this illustrative embodiment, width 122 of rounded flares 120a-d is approximately equal to the thickness of the paperboard material of which paperboard container 100 is fabricated.
As shown in
The decoupling of sealed portion 11b from unsealed portion 11a causes paperboard container 100 to open, as shown in
That the box opens or collapses into a flat orientation is useful to a user because the user can reach laterally towards goods 130. With alternative, conventional paperboard containers, a user may open a top panel of the box, but the sides of the box would not collapse. The user would then have to reach over the sides and into the box in order to reach desired goods, and then pull the desired goods vertically out of the box. This is laborious, time consuming, and can cause physical pain. In the embodiment depicted in
Meanwhile, a second side 134 that had served as an exterior surface of paperboard container 100 during the first usage will serve as the interior surface during the subsequent usage. This provides the benefit that address label 128 or any other markings or indicia that had been placed on side 134 while it served as an exterior surface will be positioned, during the subsequent usage, on an interior surface and therefore not be externally visible when the paperboard container 100 assumes a closed configuration during the subsequent usage. This frees the first side 132, which will serve as an exterior surface during the subsequent usage, from distracting labels, markings, or indicia that were relevant to the first usage but not relevant to the subsequent usage, and allows the recipient to place new labels, markings, and indicia onto side 132 that are relevant to the subsequent usage.
As shown in
The user may then draw second top panel 13 downwards towards unsealed portion 11a of first, adhesive carrying top panel 11, thus drawing a target location 140 towards exposed adhesive material 27b.
The decoupling of sealed portion 13b from unsealed portion 13a causes paperboard container 100 to open. In illustrative embodiments, the decoupling causes the paperboard container 100 to open to a generally flat orientation, which is beneficial for the reasons explained above.
However, adhesive strips 25 and 27 may add to the cost of production for paperboard container 100, and some consumers may not want to pay for this additional cost. For example, some consumers may not care to seal paperboard container 100 or may have their own preferred mechanisms for sealing paperboard container 100. Such consumers may not want to incur the additional cost associated with adhesive strips 25 and 27.
Other consumers may desire first adhesive strip 25, but may be less interested in second adhesive strip 27. Such a consumer may seek a paperboard container having first adhesive strip 25 so that the consumer has ready access to a sealing mechanism during that consumer's initial usage of paperboard container 100. But the consumer may not want to pay for second adhesive strip 27, which may be used—if at all—by someone else, such as the recipient of paperboard container 100.
Accordingly,
Turning first to
The first visual marking 1502 may, illustratively, read “PLACE ADHESIVE HERE FOR FIRST USE.” This indicates to a first user of paperboard container 1500 the location where adhesive material should be placed during a first use of paperboard container 1500. The user may place an adhesive material at the location of visual marking 1502, such as double-sided tape, glue, etc. The user may then close paperboard container 1500 in like fashion as what was described for paperboard container 100 in connection with
After the recipient opens paperboard container 1500 and wishes to reuse it, the recipient may observe second visual marking 1504, which illustratively reads “PLACE ADHESIVE HERE FOR SECOND USE.” This indicates to the recipient where adhesive material should be placed during the subsequent of paperboard container 1500. The user may place an adhesive material at the location of visual marking 1504, such as double-sided tape, glue, etc. The user may then close paperboard container 1500 in like fashion as what was described for paperboard container 100 in connection with
The folding jig 1700 has a generally rectangular base 1707. The rectangular base 1707 is terminated by four faces—two front and back folding faces 1704 and two side folding faces 1705. The front and back folding faces 1704 meet side folding faces 1705 at edges 1706, two of which are depicted in
The front and back folding faces 1704 and two side folding faces 1705 extend upwards vertically or near-vertically. In this illustrative embodiment, front and back folding faces 1704 and two side folding faces 1705 are slightly inclined outwardly away from a vertical orientation.
The front and back folding faces 1704 extend upwards to meet front and back folding ramps 1708. The front and back folding ramps 1708 are further inclined away from a vertical orientation than front and back folding faces 1704, as to provide an outward flare extending away from rectangular base 1707. Similarly, two side folding faces 1705 extend upwards to meet side folding ramps 1710. The side folding ramps 1710 are further inclined away from a vertical orientation than side folding faces 1705, as to provide an outward flare extending away from rectangular base 1707.
Extending outwards from an exterior surface 1705a of side folding faces 1705 are winged flap folding extensions 1712. The winged flap folding extensions 1712 include inward-facing, inclined edges 1712a.
Next, the user, either directly or using a machine, applies a force normal to the plane of paperboard container 100 (e.g., normal to bottom panel 1 and rectangular base 1707). Upon application of such a normal-force, several actions lead to the partial folding of paperboard container 100, though not necessarily in the order described. First, inward-facing, inclined edges 1712a of winged flap folding extensions 1712 make contact with right side front flap 15, right side back flap 17, left side front flap 21, and left side back flap 23, causing them to fold inwards about creases 7a, 7c, 9a, and 9c, respectively. Second, side folding ramps 1710 make contact with left side panel 9 and right side panel 7, causing them to fold inwards about creases 1a and 1c, respectively. Third, front and back folding ramps 1708 make contact with front panel 5 and back panel 3, causing them to fold inwards about creases 1b and 1d, respectively. As the user continues pressing down on bottom panel 1, the above-described folding actions continue until paperboard container 100 assumes the partially folded configuration shown in
As shown, use of folding jig 1700 saves a user several folding steps. The user may complete any remaining folding, closing, and sealing operations in the manner depicted above in connection with
The folding jig 1700 may also be used during a second use of paperboard container 100 when in the reverse orientation, in similar fashion as what was described above, except that the user will place paperboard container 100 over folding jig 1700 in a flipped orientation, such that side 134 faces upwards and side 132 faces downwards towards rectangular base 1707.
Thus, as explained, the present disclosure describes configurations, systems, and methods that address technical problems associated with making and using paperboard containers. It will be appreciated that still further embodiments of the present invention will be apparent to those skilled in the art in view of the present disclosure. It is to be understood that the present invention is by no means limited to the particular constructions herein disclosed and/or shown in the drawings, but also comprises any modifications or equivalents within the scope of the invention. Examples in particular include but are not limited to, changing the final aspect ratio of the folded box, utilizing different grades of paperboard, flute size, or otherwise different foldable materials. Furthermore it shall be appreciated that different types or classes of adhesives could be used; pressure sensitive adhesive, hot-melt, or any other type of glue/adhesive would suffice. Even a strip of tape could be used to join the surfaces appropriately.
While the present disclosure describes various exemplary embodiments, the disclosure is not so limited. To the contrary, the disclosure is intended to cover various modifications, uses, adaptations, and equivalent arrangements based on the principles disclosed. Further, this application is intended to cover such departures from the present disclosure as come within at least the known or customary practice within the art to which it pertains. It is envisioned that those skilled in the art may devise various modifications and equivalent structures and functions without departing from the spirit and scope of the disclosure as recited in the following claims. The scope of the following claims is to be accorded the broadest interpretation so as to encompass all such modifications and equivalent structures and functions.
This application claims the benefit of priority under 35 U.S.C. § 119(e) to U.S. Provisional Patent Application No. 62/073,601, filed Oct. 31, 2014. The disclosure set forth in the referenced application is incorporated herein by reference in its entirety.
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Number | Date | Country | |
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20160122069 A1 | May 2016 | US |
Number | Date | Country | |
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62073601 | Oct 2014 | US |