The present disclosure relates generally to the field of amusement park rides. More specifically, embodiments of the present disclosure relate to ride evacuation systems and methods for amusement park rides.
This section is intended to introduce the reader to various aspects of art that may be related to various aspects of the present disclosure, which are described below. This discussion is believed to be helpful in providing the reader with background information to facilitate a better understanding of the various aspects of the present disclosure. Accordingly, it should be understood that these statements are to be read in this light, and not as admissions of prior art.
Amusement parks include a variety of features providing unique experiences to each park guest. Some features may include a ride vehicle that may travel along a specific path. The path may include elements such that as the ride vehicle travels along the path, those elements may enhance a guest's experience. An evacuation system may be used to evacuate the park guest from the ride vehicle during the park ride. It may be beneficial to improve evacuation systems.
A summary of certain embodiments disclosed herein is set forth below. It should be understood that these aspects are presented merely to provide the reader with a brief summary of these certain embodiments and that these aspects are not intended to limit the scope of this disclosure. Indeed, this disclosure may encompass a variety of aspects that may not be set forth below.
In one embodiment, a ride system for an amusement park includes a ride vehicle configured to seat one or more passengers. The ride system further includes an evacuation platform comprising a first section configured to be moved and disposed underneath the ride vehicle, wherein in use, the one or more passengers evacuate the ride vehicle by exiting onto the first section.
In another embodiment, a method of evacuating a ride vehicle in an amusement park ride includes directing an evacuation platform to position the evacuation platform so that a first section of the evacuation platform is disposed under a ride vehicle, wherein in use, the one or more passengers evacuate the ride vehicle by exiting onto the first section. The method further includes evacuating the passengers via the evacuation platform.
In another embodiment, an evacuation platform includes a propulsion system configured to move the evacuation platform through an amusement park ride. The evacuation platform further includes a first section configured to be moved and disposed underneath a ride vehicle of the amusement park ride, wherein in use, one or more passengers evacuate the ride vehicle by exiting onto the first section.
These and other features, aspects, and advantages of the present disclosure will become better understood when the following detailed description is read with reference to the accompanying drawings in which like characters represent like parts throughout the drawings, wherein:
One or more specific embodiments will be described below. In an effort to provide a concise description of these embodiments, not all features of an actual implementation are described in the specification. It should be appreciated that in the development of any such actual implementation, as in any engineering or design project, numerous implementation-specific decisions must be made to achieve the developers' specific goals, such as compliance with system-related and business-related constraints, which may vary from one implementation to another. Moreover, it should be appreciated that such a development effort might be complex and time consuming, but would nevertheless be a routine undertaking of design, fabrication, and manufacture for those of ordinary skill having the benefit of this disclosure.
Certain ride vehicles may provide park guests with a ride position that provides an enhanced ride experience, for example, when the guests are seated or otherwise suspended under a ride track. As the guests are moved along the ride track, the guests may experience enhanced visibility and improved interaction with a ride environment. In some cases, a ride vehicle carrying the guests may experience an unplanned stoppage during the ride. Embodiments of the present disclosure are directed to evacuation systems that include a movable evacuation platform, an evacuation catwalk, or a combination thereof. The movable evacuation platform may be positioned to enable the guests to evacuate the ride vehicle and exit onto the movable evacuation platform. The guests may then traverse the movable evacuation platform onto the evacuation catwalk and subsequently leave the attraction.
In certain embodiments, multiple movable evacuation platforms may be provided, which may link or abut against each other, providing for an enhanced walkway for the guests. Additionally, the multiple movable evacuation platforms may be used during standard embarkation and disembarkation of guests, for example, at a guest ride entrance area, thus providing for double functions as a standard operations platform and an evacuation platform. Indeed, one or more of the moveable evacuation platforms may be stationed at the guest ride entrance area and used both for standard embarkation/disembarkation as well as for the evacuation of guests during ride stoppages. By providing for the techniques described herein, more efficient and improved evacuation of ride guests may be achieved.
Turning now to the drawings,
In some cases, an unplanned ride stoppage may occur. It may therefore be desired to evacuate the guests 16 from any location in the ride where the ride vehicles 12 may be currently stopped. Accordingly, a controller system 22 may be operatively coupled to the one or more of the moveable evacuation platforms 20 and direct one or more of the moveable evacuation platforms 20 towards the ride vehicles 12. The controller system 22 may additionally control the ride vehicle 12 and or other systems in a ride having the ride vehicle 12. The controller system 22 may be disposed outside of the evacuation platform 20 or in the evacuation platform 20. The moveable evacuation platforms 20 may include one or more internal motors 23 such as electric motors (e.g., battery-powered electric motors), combustion engines, and so on, suitable for providing a motive force to their respective moveable evacuation platform 20.
External motor(s) 24 may alternatively or additionally be used to move the moveable evacuation platform(s) 20. For example, redundant drive motors 24 and a pushbutton-control-box may be stationary, and located at both ends of a conventional/recirculating-loop of chain/timing-belt/cable. This arrangement of using external motor(s) 24 may eliminate the following onboard hardware & controls: Onboard batteries [(2) redundant], Battery charging system with connectors/cables, Onboard motors [(2) redundant], Onboard gearboxes [(2) redundant], Onboard control system [(2) redundant] with wiring and human machine interface (HMI) [(1) redundant], booster-wheel propulsion [(2) redundant], compliant pressure-loaded pinch arrangements [(2) redundant—along guide rails for booster wheels], onboard variable drives (VFDs) [(2) redundant], onboard communication systems [(2) redundant] linked with matched/dedicated handheld RCU], handheld RCUs [(2) redundant], locking brakes [(2) redundant] to secure shuttle to guiderails, docking/locking brakes [(2) redundant] to secure platform 20 in parked position, weight/mounting of above equipment may use a more robust platform 20 design (further increasing platform weight), higher related maintenance expenses/labor savings for the above hardware/controls.
In certain embodiments, the moveable evacuation platform 20 may be moved and parked at a location under the ride vehicle 12, suitable for providing for a dismount platform for the guests 16 as further described below. The guest(s) 16 may then unfasten any restraint systems (e.g., belts, lap bars, harnesses, and so on) and dismount the ride vehicle 12, stepping onto the evacuation platform 20. The moveable evacuation platform 20 may support the weight of the guests 16 and provide a walkway or “bridge” for the guests 16 to transition onto an evacuation catwalk 26. The evacuation catwalk 26 may provide for a passenger conduit to exit onto evacuation areas and/or back onto the disembarkation area. Further, multiple moveable evacuation platforms 20 may be disposed abutting each other, for example, end-to-end as further described below, to provide for a longer evacuation platform.
The control system 22 may be located within the ride 10, or may be located outside of the ride 10, possibly as a hand-held remote-control unit. The control system 22 may include a memory (M) 32 with stored instructions for controlling either or both the ride vehicle 12 and the movable evacuation platforms 20. In addition, the control system 22 may include a processor (P) 34 configured to execute such instructions. For example, the processor 34 may include one or more application-specific integrated circuits (ASICs), one or more field-programmable gate arrays (FPGAs), one or more general purpose processors, or any combination thereof. Additionally, the memory 32 may include volatile memory, such as random access memory (RAM), and/or non-volatile memory, such as read-only memory (ROM), optical drives, hard disc drives, or solid-state drives.
Motive power for the evacuation shuttle 40 may be provided by the evacuation platform 20, by a motor (e.g., battery powered electric motor, internal combustion engine, and so on) internal to the evacuation shuttle 40, and/or by an external motor. In certain embodiments, the evacuation shuttle 40 may proceed under its own power or under external power separate from the evacuation platform 20. In other embodiments, the evacuation shuttle 40 may be towed or pushed by the evacuation platform 20 to the selected evacuation area. The control system 22 may be operatively coupled to the evacuation shuttle 40 and thus control the evacuation shuttle 40 and/or the evacuation platform 20 to retrieve the passengers from the ride vehicle 12.
The evacuation shuttle 40 may be mechanically coupled to a forward section of the evacuation platform 20, to a rear or aft section of the evacuation platform 20, to a side of the evacuation platform 20, or a combination thereof. Further, multiple evacuation shuttles 40 may be positioned as a train to be ferried by one or more of the evacuation shuttles 40. In the depicted embodiment, the removal of the evacuation catwalk 26 may provide for enhanced spacing for the ride system 10, as well as reduced construction and equipment maintenance. Further, the evacuation platform 20 may be used for maintenance, as described below.
As the evacuation platform 20 traverses the ride 10 towards a desired destination, the evacuation platform 20 may follow one or more guiderails 52, as shown in
Additionally or alternatively, the evacuation catwalk 26 may be used by maintenance personnel to access certain areas of the ride 10 during maintenance and/or repair activities. Further and as mentioned earlier, in certain embodiments, the evacuation platform 20 may be used to transfer guests into the evacuation shuttle 40. In some of these embodiments, the evacuation catwalk 26 may not be used. Accordingly, the ride 10 without the evacuation catwalk 26 may provide for a more open area for guests 16 to enjoy during the vehicle's traversal. Further, the ride 10 may be constructed more efficiently, with less material, and with reduced costs.
Once the evacuation platform 20 arrives at the location of the ride vehicle 12, the evacuation platform 20 may be disposed under the guest's feet in an area 91, as shown in
Once the evacuation platform 20 is disposed under the guest's feet, the restraint system 92 may be unfastened and the guests 16 may then exit the ride vehicle from their ride-seats onto the evacuation platform 20. Accordingly, while the evacuation platform 20 may be outside of the guests' restraint reach envelope 90, the evacuation platform 20 may be easily accessed without having to jump or otherwise lower oneself down from the ride-seats once the restraint system is removed. Instead, the guests may simply lower their legs and stand up, then proceed onto the evacuation catwalk 26. The evacuation catwalk 26 may then be used as a walkway to leave the ride 10.
The figure also illustrates the evacuation catwalks 26 as having two handrails 96. The handrails 96 may be deployable. That is, the handrails 96 may be stowed in the evacuation catwalk 26 and then deployed during evacuation of guests or during maintenance. Accordingly, the handrails 96 may provide for additional support as the guests 16 or maintenance personnel use the evacuation catwalk 26. Also shown is a second, e.g., alternate, evacuation catwalk 26 disposed at a higher location. The second or alternate/upper evacuation catwalk 26 may be part of a different section of track and may be connected to the first evacuation catwalk 26 through, for example, stairs. The second or alternate/upper evacuation catwalk 26 may also be temporarily connected to the evacuation platform 20 through, for example, fold-down stairs.
In the depicted embodiment of
More specifically,
The evacuation platform 20 may also be used either as a shuttle itself or connected to an evacuation shuttle 40 as mentioned earlier. For example, and turning now to
Also shown in
An example process for evacuation may be as follows: 1) The operator 140 or similarly trained personnel may check that the parked evacuation platform's deployable partition(s) 162 and/or handrails 164 are checked and stowed. Batteries included in the evacuation platform 20 may then be disconnected from battery chargers. The evacuation platform 20 may then be unlocked and any remote control units (RCUs) may be retrieved. 2) One or more operators 140 may then stand or sit on the evacuation platform 20 (e.g., secured via waist belts or other restraints) and operate the RCU to drive the evacuation platform 20 toward a stranded ride vehicle. Deployable partition(s) 162 and/or handrails 164 may then be rechecked for proper stowage and the evacuation platform 20 may then be positioned beneath the ride vehicle 12 so that the guests 16 feet are above the evacuation platform 20. 3) The evacuation platform 20 may then be locked into place. 4) The operator(s) 140 may then deploy the partition(s) 162 and/or handrails 164, release each of the guests' 16 restraint systems 92 (e.g., one guest at a time), instruct the guests to unload themselves from their ride seats and to step onto the evacuation platform 20, and guide the guests as they walk toward seats and/or a bench that may be included in the passenger section 160. 5) The operator(s) 140 may then assist the guests 16 into the seats and/or benches and aid in securing the guests 16, such as via restraint systems 92 (e.g., lap belts).
6) The operator(s) 140 may then stand or sit next to the guests 16 and may also be secured by restraint systems. The operator(s) 140 may then drive the evacuation platform 20 to a closest facility evacuation point. 7) At the evacuation point, the operator(s) 140 may instruct the guests 16 to unfasten their respective restraint systems 92 (operator may assist guest), to stand up, and to exit the evacuation platform 20. For example, the guests 16 may be directed to exit the ride 10 through a facility safety gate. 8) Steps 2-7 may be repeated for the evacuation of multiple ride vehicles 12 (or multiple seat-rows within one ride vehicle). 9) Once all ride vehicles 12 have been evacuated, the operator(s) 140 may then stow the deployable partitions 160 and/or handrails 164, and direct the evacuation platform 20 back into a desired docking/parking station. The evacuation platform 20 may then be reconnected to power, for example, for recharging of batteries, and the RCUs returned to their initial location.
In certain embodiments, the evacuation platform 20 may include the passenger section 160 and may also be used as an intermediate transfer-platform walkway for guests to walk toward the evacuation shuttle 40, as shown in
The process 200 may then enable the guest(s) 16 to unload (block 204) onto the evacuation platform(s) 20, e.g., via operator 140 supervision and/or assistance. For example, restraint systems 92 may be unlocked (e.g., by an operator) and the guest(s) 16 may then stand up using the evacuation platform 20 for support. In some embodiments, where the ride includes the catwalk 26, the process 200 may enable (block 206) the transfer of the guest(s) 16 from the evacuation platform(s) 20 onto the catwalk 26. The process 200 may then provide for the evacuation (block 212) of the guest(s) 16 via the catwalk 26.
In embodiments that include the passenger section 160, the process 200 may enable (block 208) the loading of one or more guests 16 onto the passenger section 160. For example, the passenger section 160 may be prepared by deploying partitions 162 and/or handrails 164 before the loading of the guest(s) 16 onto the passenger section 160. The guest(s) 16 may then be secured via restraint systems 92 onto seats/benches in the passenger section 160, and the evacuation platform 20 may then be used to transport and evacuate (block 212) the guest(s) 16, for example, onto stationary facility platforms.
In embodiments that include the evacuation shuttle 40, the process 200 may enable (block 210) the transfer of the guest(s) 16 onto one or more of the evacuation shuttles 40. As mentioned above, the evacuation shuttle(s) 40 may include motors for propulsion, and thus may then be directed, e.g., via RCUs and/or the control system 22, to an evacuation point. In embodiments where the evacuation shuttle(s) 40 is towed, the towing vehicle, e.g., the evacuation platform(s) 20, may tow the evacuation shuttle(s) 40 to the evacuation point. The evacuation shuttle(s) 40 may then evacuate (block 212) the guest(s) 16, for example onto stationary facility platforms. Once the guest(s) 16 are evacuated (block 212), the process 200 may direct (block 214) the evacuation platform(s) 20 to return to designated parking areas for battery recharge and stowing of partitions 162, handrails 164, and/or maintenance scaffolds 50. The evacuation shuttle(s) 40 may be solely used for evacuation, as opposed to shuttles that may be used for other transport.
As set forth above, the ride system of the present disclosure may provide one or more technical effects useful in enhancing the guest experience during the operation of a ride system in an amusement park. For example, embodiments of the ride system may include an evacuation platform. The evacuation platform may be used as a bridge for guests to traverse from a ride vehicle onto an evacuation catwalk. The evacuation platform may further include a passenger section and may be used as an evacuation vehicle. Additionally, the evacuation platform may be used to load guests into an evacuation shuttle. Moreover, the evacuation platform may be used for maintenance of the ride, and may include one or more deployable scaffolds suitable for reaching various areas of the ride for inspection and/or for maintenance operations. The evacuation platform may follow contours of a track system, and may thus turn, bank, roll, and the like, along with the track system. The technical effects and technical problems in the specification are examples and are not limiting. It should be noted that the embodiments described in the specification may have other technical effects and can solve other technical problems.
While only certain features of the disclosure have been illustrated and described herein, many modifications and changes will occur to those skilled in the art. It is, therefore, to be understood that the appended claims are intended to cover all such modifications and changes as fall within the true spirit of the disclosure.
The techniques presented and claimed herein are referenced and applied to material objects and concrete examples of a practical nature that demonstrably improve the present technical field and, as such, are not abstract, intangible or purely theoretical. Further, if any claims appended to the end of this specification contain one or more elements designated as “means for [perform]ing [a function] . . . ” or “step for [perform]ing [a function] . . . ”, it is intended that such elements are to be interpreted under 35 U.S.C. 112(f). However, for any claims containing elements designated in any other manner, it is intended that such elements are not to be interpreted under 35 U.S.C. 112(f).
This application claims priority to and the benefit of U.S. Provisional Application No. 62/740,216 entitled “RIDE EVACUATION SYSTEMS AND METHODS,” filed Oct. 2, 2018, which is hereby incorporated by reference in its entirety for all purposes.
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