The present disclosure relates generally to the field of amusement parks.
This section is intended to introduce the reader to various aspects of art that may be related to various aspects of the present disclosure, which are described below. This discussion is believed to be helpful in providing the reader with background information to facilitate a better understanding of the various aspects of the present disclosure. Accordingly, it should be understood that these statements are to be read in this light, and not as admissions of prior art.
Since the early twentieth century, amusement parks (or theme parks) have substantially grown in popularity. Amusement parks may include a limited number of attractions that can accommodate a wheelchair-using passenger in a wheelchair. Further, the few attractions that may accommodate such passengers may include ride vehicles having a limited number of seats capable of accommodating the passengers. Moreover, it is important for attractions to comply with the Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA). Additionally, the transfer of the passengers into such ride seats may be inefficient and/or difficult for the passengers.
Certain embodiments commensurate in scope with the originally claimed subject matter are summarized below. These embodiments are not intended to limit the scope of the disclosure, but rather these embodiments are intended only to provide a brief summary of certain disclosed embodiments. Indeed, the present disclosure may encompass a variety of forms that may be similar to or different from the embodiments set forth below.
In accordance with one embodiment, a passenger transfer system includes a mobile chair having a base portion with a plurality of wheels and a chair portion configured to support a passenger. The passenger transfer system further includes an elevation adjustment system and a transfer device. The elevation adjustment system is configured to adjust a height of the chair portion relative to the base portion. The transfer device is configured to extend laterally from an edge of the chair portion. The transfer device is further configured to support the passenger as the passenger transfers from the chair portion to a ride seat of a ride vehicle of an attraction of an amusement park.
In accordance with one embodiment, a mobile chair includes a base portion; an adjustable-height seat portion configured to support a passenger, wherein the adjustable-height seat portion is adjustable relative to the base portion between a first position and a second position on the base portion; one or more vertical stops fixedly coupled to the base portion at the second position; and a transfer device rotatably coupled to one or both of the base portion or the one or more vertical stops and configured to rotate between a storage position and a transfer position, wherein the transfer position of the transfer device is substantially coplanar with the second position of the adjustable-height seat portion and wherein the adjustable-height seat portion is configured to slide towards an edge of the transfer device and away from the base portion when in the second position
These and other features, aspects, and advantages of the present disclosure will become better understood when the following detailed description is read with reference to the accompanying drawings in which like characters represent like parts throughout the drawings, wherein:
When introducing elements of various embodiments of the present disclosure, the articles “a,” “an,” and “the” are intended to mean that there are one or more of the elements. The terms “comprising,” “including,” and “having” are intended to be inclusive and mean that there may be additional elements other than the listed elements. Additionally, it should be understood that references to “one embodiment” or “an embodiment” of the present disclosure are not intended to be interpreted as excluding the existence of additional embodiments that also incorporate the recited features
The present disclosure provides, among other things, systems and methods configured to aid in the transfer of wheelchair-using passengers into ride vehicles. Generally, amusement parks may include a wide variety of attraction types. The attractions may similarly include a wide variety of ride vehicles configured to provide varying ride experiences. In some instances, wheelchair-using passengers may require extra assistance, time, and effort to board the ride vehicles (e.g., from a mobile chair), if they are able to board the ride vehicles at all. For some amusement parks, a select few attractions may include ride vehicles specifically designed to accommodate wheelchair-using passengers. For example, the ride vehicles of such attractions may include a ride seat or section configured to secure a wheelchair-using passenger and their wheelchair. Various constraints, such as dynamics of the attraction, may differ widely between attractions, which may necessitate a unique design for each attraction in aiding the boarding of wheelchair-using passengers. As such, the design and implementation of such ride vehicles may be costly, which may limit the number of such attractions included in an amusement park.
Accordingly, provided herein is a mobile chair configured to aid in the transfer of wheelchair-using passengers into a variety of ride vehicles. Generally, the wheelchair-using passenger may utilize the mobile chair by having the mobile chair positioned adjacent to a ride seat of a ride vehicle. The wheelchair-using passenger may then transfer laterally from the mobile chair into the ride seat. To this end, the mobile chair may be adjustable to accommodate the variety of ride vehicles. Particularly, a height of the mobile chair may be adjustable to account for varying heights of ride vehicles. The mobile chair may further include a transfer device. The transfer device may be configured to bridge a gap between the mobile chair and the ride vehicle to which the wheelchair-using passenger is attempting to transfer. In some embodiments, the transfer device may engage with the ride vehicle such that the transfer device is at least partially supported by the ride vehicle. The transfer device may be configured to provide support to the wheelchair-using passenger as the wheelchair-using passenger moves from the mobile chair to the ride vehicle across the transfer device. In some embodiments, portions of the mobile chair may be configured to translate across the transfer device while supporting the wheelchair-using passenger to aid in the transfer of the wheelchair-using passenger into the ride seat.
Keeping this in mind,
In some instances, the wheelchair-using passenger (referred to below as “passengers”) may attempt to board the ride vehicle 14. Accordingly, as will be appreciated, the passenger may utilize a mobile chair 20 to increase an ease and efficiency of boarding the ride vehicle 14. Indeed, as discussed in further detail below, the mobile chair 20 may include one or more features configured to aid in the transfer of the wheelchair-using passenger from the mobile chair 20 into the ride vehicle 14. As illustrated in the current embodiment, the mobile chair 20 may be positioned adjacent to the ride vehicle 14 while the wheelchair-using passenger transfers from the mobile chair 20 to the ride vehicle 14.
In some embodiments, the wheelchair-using passenger may also utilize the mobile chair 20 for travel throughout an amusement park having the attraction 12. In some embodiments, the passenger may utilize a separate personal mobile chair (e.g., wheelchair or other suitable device) to travel throughout the amusement park, and may utilize the mobile chair 20 when the passenger is at the attraction 12. That is, the passenger may transfer from their personal mobile chair, or a mobile chair available at the attraction, into the mobile chair 20 when the passenger arrives at the attraction. To this end, in some embodiments, the attraction 12 may include an exchange area 26 that the passenger may utilize to transfer from their personal mobile chair to the mobile chair 20. The exchange area 26 may include walls (e.g., borders) configured to block other passengers that are located outside of the exchange area 26 from viewing inside the exchange area 26. In this manner, the passenger utilizing the exchange area 26 may be provided with privacy while the passenger transfers from their personal mobile chair to the mobile chair 20. Once the passenger is in the mobile chair 20, the mobile chair 20 may be positioned adjacent to the ride vehicle 14 for transfer into the ride vehicle, as shown.
In the currently illustrated embodiment, the ride vehicle 14 includes three rows 28 with each row 28 having three seats 30. However, it is to be understood that the ride vehicle 14 may have any suitable number of rows 28 and ride seats 30. Generally, the mobile chair 20 may be positioned adjacent to any one of the ride seats 30 disposed at an edge of one of the rows 28. Indeed, the mobile chair 20 may be configured to be utilized with any ride seat 30. In this way, the passenger in the mobile chair 20 may choose any of the seats 30 to transfer into from the mobile chair 20.
The mobile chair 20 may transition between a mobile configuration 40, as shown in
Once the mobile chair 20 is positioned adjacent to the ride seat 30 of the ride vehicle 14, the mobile chair 20 may be transitioned from the mobile configuration 40 to the transfer configuration 42 to allow the passenger to transfer from the mobile chair 20 to the ride seat 30. To illustrate,
As shown, the ride seat 30 may be positioned at a ride seat height 50 from the floor 44. In some instances, the ride seat height 50 may inconvenience some passengers (e.g., wheelchair-using passengers) when transferring into the ride seat 30 from the floor 44. For example, passengers utilizing standard mobile chairs may first transfer (e.g., stand on) to the floor 44 before transferring into the ride seat 30. However, this may be difficult or impossible for some passengers. Further, in some embodiments, the ride seat 30 may include one or more walls 52 disposed at edges of the ride seats 30. A wall height 56 of the wall 52 may be disposed further vertically above the ride seat height 50 from the floor 44. Accordingly, it may be particularly difficult for such passengers to overcome the wall height 56 and transfer into the ride seat 30 when transferring from the floor 44. However, as discussed herein, passengers may utilize the mobile chair 20 to transfer directly from the mobile chair 20 into the ride seat 30 (e.g., without first transferring to the floor 44). Particularly, the mobile chair 20 allows passengers to transfer from the transfer height 46 of the mobile chair 20 into the ride seat 30. The height difference between the mobile chair 20 at the transfer height 46 and ride seat height 50 of the ride seat 30 may be substantially less than the wall height 56 or the ride seat height 50 relative to the floor 44. As such, the elevated height of the mobile chair 20 may facilitate passengers loading into the ride vehicle 14. As discussed in further detail below, the transfer height 46 of the mobile chair 20 may be selected based on the ride seat height 50 of the ride vehicle 14, which may vary between attractions of the amusement park.
The mobile chair 20 may further include a transfer device 60 (e.g., laterally-extending support structure, such as a platform or rod). The transfer device 60 may be deployed to bridge a gap between the mobile chair 20 and the ride seat 30, as shown. Particularly, the passenger may move across the transfer device 60 while loading into the ride seat 30 from the mobile chair 20. In some embodiments, the transfer device 60 may be detachable from the mobile chair 20. In some embodiments, the transfer device 60 may contact and/or couple to the wall 52 of the ride seat 30. The transfer device 60 may be at least partially supported by the ride vehicle 14 while the passenger utilizes the transfer device 60.
Focusing now on
In the currently illustrated embodiment of
The actuators 72 may be any suitable actuators, such as hydraulic or electrical actuators, configured to adjust a height of the chair portion 80 relative to the base portion 83 in the vertical direction 61. The actuators 72 may be communicatively coupled to the control device 74. For example, the control device 74 may receive an input from a person, and may activate the actuators 72 to raise or lower the chair portion 80 of the mobile chair 20 based on the input. In some embodiments, the control device 74 may be a pedal, and the actuators 72 may be pneumatic actuators (e.g., pneumatic lifts). In such embodiments, the control device 74 may be pressed (e.g., activated, triggered) to adjust a pneumatic pressure in the actuators 72 to adjust the height of the chair portion 80. In some embodiments, the actuators 72 and the control device 74 may be part of an elevation adjustment system 85.
The vertical stops 78 are configured to limit a displacement of the mobile chair 20 in the vertical direction 61. For example, the vertical stops 78 may be positioned at a particular elevation along sides of the back rest portion 66 to set a minimum height and a maximum height for the mobile chair 20. In other words, the vertical stops 78 may be positioned to set the transfer height 46, as shown in
Further, the transfer device 60 may be coupled to the vertical stops 78. While the mobile chair 20 is in the mobile configuration 40, the transfer device 60 may be rotated about the vertical stops 78 toward a rear of the mobile chair 20, as shown. Specifically, the transfer device 60 being positioned toward the rear of the mobile chair 20 may decrease a footprint of the mobile chair 20 in the lateral direction 63, which may increase a mobility of the mobile chair 20.
As discussed in further detail below, the transfer device 60 may be rotated about the vertical stops 78 to be substantially coplanar with the seat portion 68 when the mobile chair 20 is in the transfer configuration 42. In other words, while in the transfer configuration 42, the transfer device 60 may extend laterally 63 from edges 86 of the seat portion 68 in the lateral direction 63.
Further, as shown, while the mobile chair 20 is in the transfer configuration 42, the arm rests 70 may be moved (e.g., rotated, repositioned) to extend along sides 89 of the back rest portion 66. More generally, the arm rests 70 may be repositioned such that the passenger may move from the seat portion 68 to the transfer device 60 without the arm rests 70 blocking movement of the passenger.
Indeed, once the mobile chair 20 is in the transfer configuration 42, the passenger of the mobile chair 20 may move from the chair portion 80 to the transfer device 60. In other words, the passenger may initially be fully supported by the seat portion 68, and may move (e.g., slide) across the edge 86 of the seat portion 68 to the transfer device 60 where the passenger may be fully supported by the transfer device 60. Particularly, as shown, the transfer device 60 may include a platform 90 configured to support the passenger. The passenger may then move from the transfer device 60 to the ride seat 30 of the ride vehicle 14. As illustrated in the current embodiment, the transfer device 60 may extend in the lateral direction 63 beyond the wheels 62 of the mobile chair 20.
In some embodiments, the transfer device 60 may extend in the lateral direction 63 a distance from the edge 86 of the seat portion 68 that is substantially equal to, or slightly greater than, a width 92 (measured in the lateral direction 63) of the wheels 62. To illustrate,
Further, in some embodiments, the transfer device 60 may be directly coupled to the edges 86 of the seat portion 68 via a hinge 95. In this way, the transfer device 60 may be deployed (e.g., rotated) in a first direction 96 from beneath the seat portion 68. Accordingly, in some embodiments, the width (e.g., the first distance 93) of the transfer device 60 may be less than a clearance 97 between the edge 86 of the seat portion 68 and the wheels 62. Particularly, while the mobile chair 20 is in the transfer configuration 42, the seat portion 68 may be raised to the transfer height 46. While the seat portion 68 is at the transfer height 46, the seat portion 68 may be distanced from the wheels 62 by the clearance 97, which may be sufficient to enable rotation of the transfer device 60 in the first direction 96 between the seat portion 68 and the wheels 62. Further, in some embodiments, the transfer device 60 may be rotated in a second direction (as shown by arrow 98) from above the seat portion 68 to extend in the lateral direction 63 from the seat portion 68.
Further, in some embodiments, the transfer device 60 may include the accessory element 104. The accessory element 104 may be a detachable platform configured to couple to the extensions 102, the mounting element 100, or any other suitable component of the transfer device 60 and/or the mobile chair 20. Generally, the accessory element 104 may provide a surface configured to provide support to the passenger as the passenger transfers from the mobile chair 20 to the ride seat 30. For example, the accessory element 104 may provide the functionality of the platform 90 of the transfer device 60 as described above in reference to
Further, in some embodiments, the transfer device 60 may include a back support portion 110 configured to extend from the back rest portion 66 of the mobile chair 20 in the lateral direction 63. In this way, the passenger may be provided with additional support from the back support portion 110 as the passenger moves across the transfer device 60 toward the ride seat 30. In some embodiments, the arm rest 70 may be configured to rotate to extend in the lateral direction 63 from the side 89 of the back rest portion 66 to function as the back support portion 110. It should be appreciated that instead of the separate accessory element 104, a platform may be positioned on top of the extensions 102 and slide with the extensions 102 from underneath the seat portion 68 and/or the extensions 102 may form a platform (e.g., a telescoping platform). The accessory element 104 is shown in dotted lines to facilitate visualization of the extension 102.
Further, in some embodiments, the chair portion 80 and/or the seat portion 68 may be configured to move (e.g., slide) along the extension 102. In other words, the seat portion 68 and/or the chair portion 80 may be configured to translate relative to the base portion 83 of the mobile chair 20 along the extension 102 and toward the ride seat 30. In this way, the seat portion 68 may be positioned on the transfer device 60 and directly adjacent to the ride seat 30 such that the passenger may transfer from the seat portion 68 to the ride seat 30 without first transferring to an intermediate segment, such as the accessory element 104 or the platform 90, of the transfer device 60.
To further illustrate,
Further, as discussed above, in some embodiments, the transfer device 60 may be configured to engage with the ride seat 30, such as via the mounting element 100. Accordingly, in such embodiments, the transfer device 60 may be at least partially supported by the ride seat 30. Additionally or in the alternative, the mobile chair 20 may include a vertical support 130. The vertical support 130 may be coupled to the transfer device 60 and may contact the floor 44 to provide support to the transfer device 60 (and the passenger) in the vertical direction 61. In other words, the transfer device 60 may be at least partially supported by the vertical support 130. In some embodiments, the vertical support 130 may be detachable from the transfer device 60. In some embodiments, the vertical support 130 may fold toward the transfer device 60 for storage purposes.
Further, while the transfer device 60 may be shown and discussed herein as extending in the lateral direction 63 and being substantially level (e.g., relative to the floor 44), in some embodiments, the transfer device 60 may be angled downward toward the ride seat 30 from the seat portion 68 of the mobile chair 20. For example, the transfer height 46 of the mobile chair 20 may be such that the edge 86 of the seat portion 68 may be disposed at a higher elevation than the ride seat 30 in the vertical direction 61. Accordingly, the transfer device 60 may be sloped downward from the edge 86 of the seat portion 68 toward the ride seat 30. In this manner, the transfer device 60 may utilize gravitational forces to assist the passenger in moving across the transfer device 60 to the ride seat 30.
In some embodiments, the passenger may exit the ride seat 30 by moving along the transfer device 60 from the ride seat 30. Accordingly, in some embodiments, the transfer device 60 may be sloped downward from the ride seat 30 to the seat portion 68 of the mobile chair 20.
While only certain embodiments have been illustrated and described herein, many modifications and changes will occur to those skilled in the art. It is therefore to be understood that the appended claims are intended to cover all such modifications and changes as fall within the true spirit of the invention. Features of
The techniques presented and claimed herein are referenced and applied to material objects and concrete examples of a practical nature that demonstrably improve the present technical field and, as such, are not abstract, intangible or purely theoretical. Further, if any claims appended to the end of this specification contain one or more elements designated as “means for [perform]ing [a function] . . . ” or “step for [perform]ing [a function] . . . ” it is intended that such elements are to be interpreted under 35 U.S.C. 112(f). However, for any claims containing elements designated in any other manner, it is intended that such elements are not to be interpreted under 35 U.S.C. 112(f).
The present application claims the benefit of U.S. Provisional Application No. 62/866,289, entitled “RIDE VEHICLE PASSENGER TRANSFER SYSTEMS AND METHODS,” and filed Jun. 25, 2019, the disclosure of which is incorporated herein by reference for all purposes
Number | Date | Country | |
---|---|---|---|
62866289 | Jun 2019 | US |