Rides conveying park-goers in their own motor vehicles

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6210284
  • Patent Number
    6,210,284
  • Date Filed
    Monday, August 30, 1999
    24 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, April 3, 2001
    23 years ago
Abstract
A cable driven ride includes at least one carriage configured to receive and support an motorized passenger vehicle filled with at least one passenger and move with a cable as the cable is moved between at least one terminal and a tower, the cable extending therebetween.
Description




BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION




A. Field of the Invention




The present invention relates to amusement park rides which use passenger vehicles as a means for carrying persons on amusement rides.




B. Description of the Related Art




Traditionally, amusement parks have a variety of rides. In particular, rides such as Ferris wheels and roller coasters typically have carriages or carts permanently mounted on supports in the ride, including seats to accommodate thrill seekers. For instance, on a Ferris wheel, a series of pivoting carriages with seats are mounted about the outer periphery of the Ferris wheel. Thrill seekers are seated in the seats and the Ferris wheel rotates lifting the thrill seekers up to view local scenery and the like. Roller coasters typically have a car mounted on tracks. The car includes several seats and restraining devices, such as seat belts, or harnesses, which restrain the thrill seeker as the car rides on the tracks.




Amusement parks are very popular. One of many problems most people experience while visiting an amusement park is the enormous amount of walking between rides and attractions. Another big problem with amusement parks is that the more popular rides have long lines of people waiting to enjoy the ride. People must stand and wait for extended periods of time, with little in the way of comforts or leisurely pleasures. Standing and waiting detracts from the enjoyment of the amusement park.




SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION




One object of the present invention is to make amusement parks more attractive by providing thrill seekers with a more comfortable way to travel between rides and wait in line for those rides.




In accordance with one aspect of the present invention, a cable driven ride includes at least one supporting tower, at least one terminal spaced apart from the supporting tower and a cable extending between the tower and the terminal. The cable is supported by the tower such that the cable is continuously moveable between the tower and the terminal. A means for moving the cable between the tower and the terminal is provided in the terminal. At least one carriage is engagable with the cable such that the carriage is moveable with the cable between the tower and the terminal The carriage is configured to support and carry a motorized passenger vehicle.




Preferably, the carriage includes a front gate which secures the motorized passenger vehicle thus preventing movement of the motorized passenger vehicle with respect to the carriage.




Preferably, the carriage includes a platform and front and rear gates supported on the platform, the front and rear gates being configured to secure the motorized passenger vehicle to the platform thus preventing movement of the motorized passenger vehicle with respect to the carriage, and the platform being further provided with a plurality of rollers which may be selectively braked against rolling movement.




Preferably, the carriage includes a generally flat platform upon which an automobile is positionable and at least two generally upright sides extending from the platform. At least one inflatable bag is fixed to at least one of the upright sides and upon inflation the inflatable bag engages and secures the motorized passenger vehicle on the platform.




Preferably, a gate mounted to the platform, the gate including a second inflatable bag.




These and other objects, features, aspects and advantages of the present invention will become more fully apparent from the following detailed description of the present invention when taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings where like reference numerals denote corresponding parts throughout.











BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS





FIG. 1

is a schematic representation of a first section of an amusement park having a variety of rides in accordance with one embodiment of the present invention;





FIG. 2

is a schematic representation of a second section of the amusement park having further rides in accordance with one embodiment of the present invention;





FIG. 3

is a schematic representation of a saucer tea cup ride having car supporting mechanisms;





FIG. 4

is an adventure theater having car supporting mechanisms;





FIG. 5

a car support mechanism used in the rides in the amusement park;





FIG. 6

is a fragmentary side view of the car support mechanism depicted in

FIG. 5

;





FIG. 7

is another car support mechanism;





FIG. 8

is a fragmentary side view of the car support mechanism depicted in

FIG. 7

;





FIG. 9

is another car support mechanism;





FIG. 10

is another car support mechanism;





FIG. 11

is yet another support mechanism for use in the amusement park;





FIG. 12

is a perspective view of yet another support mechanism for use in the amusement park, where the support mechanism includes inflatable support bags;





FIG. 13

is a control system for controlling the inflatable support bags depicted in

FIG. 12

;





FIG. 14

is a top view of the support mechanism depicted in

FIG. 12

, with an automotive vehicle being restrained therein;





FIG. 15

is a top view of an alternate configuration of the support mechanism depicted in

FIG. 12

;





FIG. 16

is a perspective view of the support mechanism depicted in

FIG. 12

having track support on an underside thereof;





FIG. 17

is a perspective view of the support mechanism depicted in

FIG. 12

having support on an upperside thereof;





FIG. 18

is a perspective view of still another support mechanism in accordance with the present invention, where the support mechanism includes inflatable bags;





FIG. 19

is a perspective view of the support mechanism depicted in

FIG. 18

, with the inflatable bags in an inflated state;





FIG. 20

is a perspective view of a support mechanism similar to that depicted in

FIGS. 18 and 19

where the support mechanism further includes an upper support mechanism;





FIG. 21A

is a side view of a cable driven ride in accordance with the present invention;





FIG. 21B

is a perspective view of the cable driven ride that moves carriages, each carriage carrying a motorized passenger vehicle;





FIG. 22

is perspective view of a carriage supported on a cable of the cable driven ride depicted in

FIG. 21

;





FIG. 23

is a side view of portions of a terminal of the cable driven ride depicted in

FIGS. 21 and 22

, the terminal for loading and unloading motorized passenger vehicles from a carriage;





FIG. 24

is a top view of a portion of the terminal depicted in

FIG. 23

;





FIG. 25

is a perspective view of the portion of the terminal depicted in

FIG. 24

;





FIG. 26

is a perspective view of one embodiment of the carriage of the cable driven ride depicted in

FIGS. 21-25

;





FIG. 27

is a fragmentary top view of the carriage depicted in

FIG. 26

;





FIG. 28

is a fragmentary top view similar to

FIG. 27

showing an alternate embodiment of the carriage depicted in

FIG. 27

;





FIG. 29

is a fragmentary perspective view of another embodiment of the carriage of the cable driven ride; and





FIG. 30

is a fragmentary side view of a portion of the carriage depicted in FIG.


29


.











DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS





FIG. 1

is a schematic representation of a first section of an amusement park having a variety of rides in accordance with one embodiment of the present invention. The rides include a pirate boat ride


2


, a looping boat ride


4


, a saucer tea cup ride


5


, a roller coaster ride


8


and a Ferris wheel ride. In

FIG. 2

, a second section of the amusement park is shown having swing ride


12


, a water flume ride


15


and an adventure theater


20


.




Each of the rides includes an entrance and an exit and corresponding loading and unloading areas. For instance, the roller coaster ride


8


includes a loading zone


8




a


and an unloading zone


8




b


. Likewise, the swing ride


12


has a loading zone


12




a


and an unloading zone


12




b


, and the water flume ride


15


has a loading zone


15




a


and an unloading zone


15




b.






Each of the above mentioned rides is configured to receive and secure automotive vehicles such as the vehicle V shown in FIG.


5


. Each ride is therefore provided with a plurality of car supporting mechanisms


25


, such as the car supporting mechanisms


25


shown in

FIG. 3

on the saucer tea cup ride


5


. The saucer tea cup ride


5


includes a large saucer


5




a


which is connected to a large motor (not shown) such that the large saucer


5




a


may be rotated about a central axis thereof. Within the structure of the large saucer


5




a


are four intermediate saucers


5




b


which are each provided with power to rotate about a central axis thereof while the large saucer


5




a


is rotated. Further, each intermediate saucer


5




b


has four small saucers


5




c


which rotate about a central axis thereof while the saucers


5




a


and


5




b


are rotated. Each small saucer


5




c


includes four car supporting mechanisms


25


, which are described in greater detail below.




In

FIG. 4

, an adventure theater


20


is depicted. The adventure theater


20


includes a platform supported by a plurality of pressure controlled cylinders such that the platform may be moved in accordance with images projected on a screen. The theater


20


includes an on ramp


20




a


and an off ramp


20




b


. The theater


20


is also provided with a plurality of car supporting mechanisms


25


.





FIGS. 5 through 11

depict various types of car support mechanisms


25


used in the rides in the amusement park. Each ride in the amusement park has its own dynamics, each with different requirements for securing automotive vehicles safely during the ride.




In

FIGS. 5 and 6

, the car support mechanism includes a platform


30


that includes a support bar


31


which may be made of a strong metal material coated with soft foam material to protect against contact with the car V. A swinging rear gate


32


is moveable up and down as indicated by the Arrow A and powered by a pressure cylinder (not shown).




In the front portion of the platform


30


there are two parallel sliding bars


35


(although only one bar


35


is visible). The sliding bar


35


is secured to the platform


30


but may slide along the pins


36


. The sliding movement of the bar


35


is limited by the length of an elongated groove


35




a


. Movement of the bar


35


is controlled by a pressure cylinder


40


that is secured at one end to the platform


30


and secured to the bar


35


at the other end. A front gate


42


is pivotally mounted to the bar


35


. Movement of the front gate


42


is controlled by a cylinder


43


.




The platform


30


is further provided with a plurality of rollers


45


. The rollers


45


are all generally parallel within the platform


30


and are freely rotatable. A braking mechanism (not shown) is mounted within the platform


30


for selectively restricting the rolling movement of the rollers


45


.




The car supporting mechanism depicted in

FIGS. 5 and 6

operates as follows. When a car is to be loaded on the car supporting mechanism, the rear gate


32


is lowered and the bar


35


is moved to a forward most position. The brake mechanism (not shown) is engaged such that the rollers


45


may not rotate within the platform


30


. A car V is then driven onto the platform


30


and the rollers


45


. Once the car V is in position, the rear gate


32


is raised and the front gate


42


is moved toward the front of the car V by positioning the sliding bar


35


. It should be noted that the front and rear gates


42


and


32


are lined with a soft material such as foam in order to protect the car V from damage in the event of contact therebetween.




Next, the brake mechanism (not shown) is disengaged such that the rollers


45


may rotate freely within the platform


30


. In this situation, the car V is secured within the car support mechanism


25


but may not move due to the front and rear gates


42


and


32


. Further, in the event that the motor of the car V is running and the driver accidently presses on the accelerator, there is no risk of damage to the car V since the rollers


45


may rotate freely. Since the tires of the car V are engaged with the rollers


45


, there is no danger of the car V leaving the car supporting mechanism


25


depicted in

FIGS. 5 and 6

.




The car support mechanism


25


depicted in

FIGS. 5 and 6

is suitable for most of the rides in the amusement park but is particularly suitable for the boat rides


2


and


4


and for the roller coaster ride


8


. A car can be driven easily onto the car supporting mechanism


25


and the car supporting mechanism moves in the amusement ride with the passengers of the car V in relative safety.




Another car support mechanism is depicted in

FIGS. 7 and 8

. In this mechanism, a car V is driven onto a platform


60


until the car V is approximately positioned adjacent to openings


60




a


. Once positioned, arms


61


are moved upward on either side of each tire of the car V. Next, the arms


61


can be moved toward one another until engaged with the tire. The movement of the arms


61


is controlled by the cylinders


62


and


63


. Once engaged with the tires, the arms


61


securely hold the car V in position on the platform


60


. Such a configuration of the car support mechanism may be used on, for instance, the saucer tea cup ride


5


.




A further car support mechanism is depicted in

FIG. 9

where an arm


65


is extendable upward out of a platform


66


.




The car support mechanisms


25


are supported in the rides in various ways. For instance, in both the roller coaster ride


8


and the water flume ride


15


, the car support mechanism


25


is supported on rails R by support structures fixed to a lower portion of the car support mechanism


25


, where the support structures include a plurality of wheels which engage the rails R. As shown in

FIG. 10

, the rails may be submerged under water.




Rides such as the Ferris wheel


10


and the swing


12


require a car support mechanism


25


such as that depicted in FIG.


11


. The car support mechanism


25


depicted in

FIG. 11

includes the rollers


45


, the front and rear gates


42


and


32


and a support structures


70


and


75


which allow for the car V to be lifted up. For instance, in the swing ride


12


, the cars would be driven onto the platforms of the car support mechanism


25


depicted in

FIG. 11

, then the central support of the swing ride


12


moves upward, the car support mechanisms are lifted off the ground and swung slowly around. The Ferris wheel


10


, on the other hand, lifts the car support mechanisms off the ground as the Ferris wheel rotates.




Another embodiment of a car support mechanism is depicted in

FIGS. 12

,


13


and


14


. The car support mechanism includes a platform


130


. The platform


130


includes upright sides


135


on three sides thereof. The sides


135


are formed with a plurality of recesses


136


. Within each recess


136


is an inflatable bag, such as the bags B


1


, B


2


, B


3


, B


4


and B


5


. There are additional bags, not shown in

FIG. 12

, as is explained in greater detail below with regard to FIG.


14


. The bags B


1


, B


2


, B


3


, B


4


and B


5


are sealed bags made of a durable air tight material and may include various plies in order to provide an air tight seal. The outer ply of the bags B


1


, B


2


, B


3


, B


4


and B


5


is soft so that it is unlikely that the outer surface of the bags B


1


, B


2


, B


3


, B


4


and B


5


can harm painted surfaces, such as the surfaces of an automobile.




Although not shown in

FIG. 12

, the bags B


1


, B


2


, B


3


, B


4


and B


5


are connected to an inflation control system


150


, as is depicted in FIG.


13


. The inflation control system


150


includes a controller


155


that is connected to a valve/sensor control


156


. The valve/sensor control


156


is in turn connected to a compressed air tank


157


that is supplied with compressed air from a compressor


158


.




The valve/sensor control


156


includes a plurality of valves, each valve for selectively supplying compressed air to the bags B


1


, B


2


, B


3


through B


N


. The bag B


N


is not depicted but is rather a representation of all the inflatable bags that may be included in the present invention. Each valve is controlled by the controller


155


. Each valve includes a sensor (not shown) for sensing the air pressure in each bags B


1


, B


2


, B


3


through B


N


.




As is shown in

FIG. 14

, the car support mechanism depicted in

FIG. 12

includes a total of eight (


8


) inflatable bags, including bags B


1


, B


2


, B


3


and B


5


. Each bag is inflatable to a predetermined pressure for securing an automobile on the platform


130


.




The platform


130


includes a gate


140


on which the bag B


5


is secured. With the gate


140


in a lowered position, as is depicted in

FIG. 12

, an automobile may be driven onto the platform


130


, as is shown in FIG.


14


. Once the automobile is in position on the platform


130


, the gate


140


is raised and an operator may manipulate controls on the controller


155


causing the bags, including bags B


1


, B


2


, B


3


and B


5


to inflate. In an inflated condition, the bags engage the sides, front and rear of the automobile securely retaining the automobile on the platform


130


.




The sensors (not shown) associated with the valves in the valve/sensor control


156


may be used to monitor the pressure within the bags B


1


, B


2


, B


3


and B


N


. The pressure within the bags provides an indication of engagement with the automobile. Therefore, if the bags are inflated to a predetermined air pressure, it can be determined that the automobile is secured on the platform


130


. The amusement ride utilizing the platform


130


can safely commence with the automobile safely in position on the platform


130


. After completion of the ride, the operator may manipulate controls (not shown) on the controller


155


to release the pressure from the inflatable bags out an exhaust


159


so that the bags may retract into the recesses


136


, the gate


140


may drop down and the automobile drive out to the next ride.




As should be apparent from

FIG. 14

, the doors of the automobile are secured against opening by the inflatable bags in contact with the sides of the automobile, further adding to the safety of the car support mechanism depicted in

FIGS. 12

,


13


and


14


.




It should be understood that the platform


130


may be provided with any of a variety bag configurations. For instance, as is shown in

FIG. 15

, there may only four (4) bags, bags B


1a


, B


2a


, B


3a


and B


5a


on the platform


130


. Other combinations of inflatable bags and sizes of inflatable bags are of course possible.




The platform


130


may be configured in a variety of ways for use on a variety of amusement rides. For instance, as shown in

FIG. 16

, the platform


130


may be configured for a ride which supports the platform


130


on rails R


1


and R


2


. Or, alternatively, the platform


130


may be supported from above, as depicted in

FIG. 17

, for use on the swing


12


or the Ferris Wheel


10


.




Yet another embodiment of the present invention is depicted in

FIGS. 18 and 19

. A support mechanism having a platform


230


is formed with a plurality of recesses


235


. In each recess


235


there is disposed an inflatable bag


240


. The inflatable bags


240


are similar to the bags B


1


, B


2


, B


3


through B


N


described above. Although not shown in

FIGS. 18 and 19

, a control system, such as the control system depicted in

FIG. 13

is used to control the inflation condition of the bags


240


.




As is shown in

FIG. 19

, the bags


240


are inflatable for securing an automotive vehicle V to the platform


230


. It should be appreciated that the platform


230


depicted in

FIGS. 18 and 19

is provided with at least four bags


240


, although only three bags


240


are visible. One bag


240


is positioned on each side of the platform


230


corresponding to sides of the automotive vehicle V. One bag


240


is positioned forward from front wheels of the automotive vehicle V and one bag


240


is positioned rearward from rear wheels of the automotive vehicle V.




The positioning of the bags


240


on the platform


230


is such that the wheels of the automotive vehicle V are blocked against rotation with the bags


240


in an inflated state. Further, the bags


240


on either side of the automotive vehicle V are positioned to engage doors of the automotive vehicle V thus preventing the doors from opening with the bags


240


in an inflated state, as shown in FIG.


19


.




Thus, the support mechanism depicted in

FIGS. 18 and 19

provides a reliable and safe way to restrain a vehicle on the platform


230


in a simple manner.




It should be appreciated that with the bags


240


in an uninflated state, the bags


240


retract into the recesses


235


. The bags


240


are may be made of any of a variety of materials making in possible for the car to roll over the bags


240


when entering the platform


230


and leaving the platform


230


.




In order to retract into the recesses


235


, the bags


240


may be elastic or may have an elastic element or elements formed on an outside surface or within the bags


240


.




For some amusement park rides, such as the roller coaster, it may be necessary to secure an automotive vehicle from above. In other words, upward movement of the vehicle relative to the platform must be avoided for safety reasons. In such a circumstance, it may be desirable to include a means for holding the vehicle against the surface of the platform of the support mechanism. Such a means is included in the support mechanism depicted in FIG.


20


. The support mechanism depicted in

FIG. 20

is generally the same as the support mechanism depicted in

FIGS. 18 and 19

, except that the upper support mechanism


260


is fixed to the platform


230


.




The upper support mechanism


260


includes an upright support


261


fixed to the platform


230


, a telescoping member


262


that extends upward from the upright support


261


and a support structure


263


which is fixed to the telescoping member


262


. On a lower surface of the support structure


263


is a cushion


265


. However, the cushion


265


could alternatively be an inflatable bag. The telescoping member


262


may be moved up and down by control means (not shown) such as a crank lever, a hydraulic or pneumatic cylinder or other such device. By moving the telescoping member


262


, the cushion


265


may be brought into engagement with the roof of the automotive vehicle V, thus securing the automotive vehicle V against movement up and down relative to the platform


230


.




The upper support mechanism


260


is not limited to the structure as shown. For instance, the upper support mechanism


260


could be used with any of the embodiments of the present invention. Further, the upper support mechanism


260


is not limited to a single upright support member. In some applications it may be desirable to utilize several support members in the upper support mechanism


260


. Further, the telescoping member


262


need not be used. Rather the support structure


263


may be directly fixed to the upright support


261


and an inflatable bag may be used instead of a cushion. As well, a sensor may be employed with a control system for automatically sensing the height of the automotive vehicle V and positioning the cushion


265


against the roof of the automotive vehicle V.




Cable Driven Ride




In another embodiment of the present invention depicted in

FIGS. 21A-30

, a cable driven ride is configured to support and move a plurality of carriages, each carriage able to support a motorized passenger vehicle. The cable driven ride may be used in, for instance, environmentally sensitive areas where the building of roads would intrude upon the local environment. Since people love to view nature from the comfort of their own car, the cable driven ride in accordance with the present invention provides a means for people to enjoy a ride through a valley or about a mountain side paradise without a road intruding upon the natural beauty of the scene.




As shown in

FIG. 21A

, the cable driven ride includes two terminals T and at least one tower


301


, although a plurality of towers


301


may be utilized. Each tower includes rollers that may be protected by a cover


302


, as shown in

FIG. 21B

, the rollers supporting a cable C and allowing the cable C to move with respect to the tower


301


as the cable is pulled between the terminals T. The cable C extends between a plurality of the towers


301


over natural terrain. For instance the towers


301


may be spaced apart by a distance of hundreds of meters with the cable extending therebetween. The cable is moved between adjacent towers


301


such that the passenger vehicle moves above a scenic view.




The cable C supports a plurality of carriages


325


, each carriage


325


able to support an automotive vehicle in much the same way as the support mechanisms discussed above with respect to

FIGS. 1-20

. Each carriage


325


, as shown in

FIGS. 21B

,


22


and


23


, includes at least one cable hook


330


that engages the cable C, thereby causing the carriages


325


to move along with the cable C. The cable hook


330


is part of a support assembly that also includes rollers


332


. Tn the embodiment depicted in

FIGS. 21B and 22

, the support assembly includes four rollers


332


and two cable hooks


330


.




Each of the carriages


325


, as shown in

FIGS. 21

,


22


and


23


, includes a frame structure that includes upright support beams


340


, angled support beams


341


and a support plate


342


, all rigidly fixed to one another. The lower portion of the frame structure includes three side panels


343


and one gate


345


, described further below.




The cable driven ride includes at least one terminal T, depicted in

FIGS. 23

,


24


and


25


. Each of the two terminals T supports the cable as is rotates in an endless belt manner between the two terminals T. As shown in

FIG. 23

, each of the terminals includes a motor


350


and a pulley


351


that engages the cable C. As the motor


350


rotates, the cable C is moved along the rollers of the towers


301


thereby moving the carriages


325


.




The terminal is also provided with a pair of tracks


360


and


361


that have a U-shape, as shown in a top view in FIG.


24


. As is shown in

FIGS. 23 and 24

, the tracks


360


and


361


are supported from above by supports


368


. Portions


360




a


and


361




a


of the tracks


360


and


361


are positioned adjacent to the cable C at points along the cable C just before the cable C engages the pulley


351


and just after the cable C leaves the pulley


351


. As can be seen in

FIG. 23

, the portions


360




a


(and


361




a


) are bent such that they are slightly higher than the cable C.




As each of the carriages


325


enter the terminal T, the cable hooks


330


engaged with cable C. Movement of the cable C causes the rollers


332


to eventually contact the tracks


360


and


361


. As the carriage


325


continues to move toward the pulley


351


with the cable C, the rollers


330


begin to roll over the portions


360




a


and


361




a


of the tracks


360


and


361


. Therefore, the carriage is lifted up such that the cable hooks


330


are lifted away from contact with the cable C. Momentum keeps the carriages


325


rolling on the tracks


360


and


361


until the tracks engage the portions


360




b


and


361




b


, which are bent away from the pulley, thereby causing the cable hooks


330


to be moved away from the cable C. The carriage


325


is then able to roll to the arcuate portion of the tracks


360


and


361


above a platform


370


.




The platform


370


is supported by a plurality of cylinders


372


that allow upward and downward movement of the platform


370


. The cylinders


372


may be either hydraulic, pneumatic or electric devices which provide controllable movement of the platform


370


.




Once the carriage


325


has moved under the platform


370


, the platform is raised to support the carriage


325


to prevent it from moving as a motorized passenger vehicle is moved in and out of the carriage


325


. With the platform


370


supporting the carriage


325


, the gate


345


may then be lowered and a ramp


375


shown in

FIG. 25

may be moved to a position adjacent to the platform


370


and gate


345


to allow a motorized passenger vehicle to move in or out of the carriage


325


. After a motorized passenger vehicle has been loaded on to the carriage


325


, the gate


345


may be closed, the ramp


375


moved out of the way, and the platform


370


lowered out of the way. Due to the presence of the rollers


332


being engaged with the tracks


360


and


361


, the carriage


325


is easily pushed either by manual operators along the tracks


360


and


361


to the portions


360




b


and


361




b


of the tracks, and subsequently to the portions


360




a


and


360




b


. Once the cable hooks


330


contact the cable C, the carriage


325


then moves with the cable C and the roller


332


become disengaged from the tracks


360


and


361


.




It should be understood that

FIG. 25

does not show the motor


350


or the supports


368


in order to provide greater clarity of the various features of the present invention.




It should also be understood that the carriage


325


described above is basically a cage which supports a motorized vehicle in the cable driven ride. There are many different sizes, shapes and configurations of motorized passenger vehicles and therefore, ideally, the carriages


325


should be able to accommodate as many different types of vehicles as possible. For that reason, several embodiments of the carriages


325


are contemplated.




One such carriage


380


is shown in

FIGS. 26 and 27

. The carriage


380


includes an open structure similar to the carriage


325


. For instance the carriage


380


includes the supports beams


340


and


341


, as well as the gate


345


and side panels


343


. However, -the carriage


380


also includes a plurality of inflatable bags B


1


, B


2


, B


3


through B


N


, similar to the bags described above with respect to

FIGS. 12

,


13


and


14


. The bags B


1


, B


2


, B


3


through B


N


surround a motorized passenger vehicle, as shown in

FIG. 27

, thereby securing the motorized passenger vehicle within the carriage


380


.




The bags B


1


, B


2


, B


3


through B


N


may be inflated by any of a variety of means. For instance, a single air inlet/outlet I/O may be provided on the carriage


380


and connected to each of the bags B


1


, B


2


, B


3


and B


N


via pressure tubes (not shown). An operator may inflate the bags using pressurized air before launching the carriage


380


on the cable C via the tracks


360


and


361


. An air compressor (not shown) and air supply hose (not shown) are provided in the terminal adjacent -to the platform


370


for inflating the bags B


1


, B


2


, B


3


through B


N


. The bags B


1


, B


2


, B


3


through B


N


are deflated by releasing the air pressure via the inlet/outlet I/O.




Alternatively, the platform


380


may be provided with fewer bags, each bag being larger than the bags shown in FIG.


27


. For instance, bags B


1a


, B


2a


, B


3a


, and B


4a


may be provided on the side panels of the platform


380


as shown in FIG.


28


. The bags B


1a


, B


2a


, B


3a


and B


5a


may be inflated and deflated via an inlet/outlet I/O that is connected via pressure tubes (not shown) to each of the bags B


1a


, B


2a


, B


3a


and B


5a






A carriage


400


is also contemplated. The carriage


400


is depicted in

FIGS. 29 and 20

and includes a gate


42


the car support mechanism includes a platform and support structure that includes a support bar


31


which may be made of a strong metal material coated with soft foam material to protect against contact with the motorized passenger vehicle. A swinging rear gate


32


is moveable up and down.




In the front portion of the platform there are two parallel sliding bars


35


(although only one bar


35


is visible). The sliding bar


35


is secured to the platform but may slide along the pins


36


. The sliding movement of the bar


35


is limited by the length of an elongated groove


35




a


. Movement of the bar


35


is controlled by a pressure cylinder


40


that is secured at one end to the platform and secured to the bar


35


at the other end. A front gate


42


is pivotally mounted to the bar


35


. Movement of the front gate


42


is controlled by a cylinder


43


.




The cylinders


40


and


43


include a locking mechanism (not shown) such that after being put into position, if air pressure is reduced, the cylinders


40


and


43


are locked into position until air pressure within the cylinders is restored. In this manner, the cylinders


40


and


43


may only be moved when air pressure is supplied by an operator in the terminal. Therefore, while moving with the cable in the cable driven ride, the carriage


400


safely retains the motorized vehicle.




The platform


30


is further provided with a plurality of rollers


45


. The rollers


45


are all generally parallel within the platform


30


and are freely rotatable. A braking mechanism (not shown) is mounted within the platform


30


for selectively restricting the rolling movement of the rollers


45


. Specifically, the rollers


45


may only be locked and unlocked by an operator at the terminal to allow the motorized vehicle to enter and leave the carriage


400


.




The carriage depicted in

FIGS. 29 and 30

operates as follows. When a car is to be loaded on the carriage


400


, the rear gate


32


is lowered and the bar


35


is moved to a forward most position by an operator at the terminal, The brake mechanism (not shown) is engaged such that the rollers


45


may not rotate within the platform


30


. A motorized passenger vehicle is then driven onto the carriage


400


and the rollers


45


. Once the motorized passenger vehicle is in position, the rear gate


32


is raised and the front gate


42


is moved toward the front of the motorized passenger vehicle by an operator who uses air pressure from an air hose (not shown) to position the sliding bar


35


and front gate


42


. It should be noted that the front and rear gates


42


and


32


are lined with a soft material such as foam in order -to protect the motorized passenger vehicle from damage in the event of contact therebetween.




Next, the brake mechanism (not shown) is disengaged such that the rollers


45


may rotate freely within the platform


30


. In this situation, the motorized passenger vehicle is secured within the car support mechanism


25


but may not move due to the front and rear gates


42


and


32


. Further, in the event that the motor of the motorized passenger vehicle is running and the driver accidently presses on the accelerator, there is no risk of damage to the motorized passenger vehicle since the rollers


45


may rotate freely. Since the tires of the motorized passenger vehicle are engaged with the rollers


45


, there is no danger of the motorized passenger vehicle leaving the platform


400


.




The cable driven ride described above is ideal for areas that have difficult terrain to drive over or that are protected against development. For instance, the cable driven ride may be used in mountainous areas or wilderness areas where roads are either intrusive or difficult and costly to build. Since the cable driven ride may pass above such areas, there is little if any intrusion by the motorized passenger vehicle on the environment because the motorized passenger vehicles do not need a road and do not necessarily have their motors running while on the cable driven ride.




The cable driven ride may alternatively be what is often referred to as a cable car ride where there are only two carriages employed. The carriages are fixed to the cable such that when the first carriage is in a first terminal, the second carriage is located in the second terminal. The two carriages move toward one another as the cable rotates between the terminals. The two carriages pass one another and continue moving toward the opposite terminal. In such a configuration, the ramp


375


and tracks


360


and


361


would not be necessary since the cable must stop moving as the cars approach the terminals. The carriages are unloaded simultaneously. In other words, when the first carriage moves toward the second carriage, the second carriage moves in the opposite direction towards the first carriage. The two carriages trade places going back and forth between the two terminal. The present invention is intended to apply to such a cable car ride.




Various details of the invention may be changed without departing from its spirit nor its scope. Furthermore, the foregoing description of the embodiments according to the present invention is provided for the purpose of illustration only, and not for the purpose of limiting the invention as defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.



Claims
  • 1. A cable-driven ride for conveying park-goers along a course in the park-goers' own motorized passenger vehicles, the ride comprising:at least one support tower having rollers for supporting an endless cable; at least one terminal spaced apart form said support tower and including a pulley engaging the endless cable and a motor for driving the pulley, wherein the endless cable extends between said tower and said terminal and is continuously movable between said tower and said terminal; at least one motor vehicle support carriage configured to releasbly receive and secure a passenger vehicle in safety, said motor vehicle support carriage including a platform and front and rear gates supported on said platform, said front and rear gates being configured to secure the motor vehicle to said platform to prevent movement of the motor vehicle with respect to the carriage, and said platform being further provided with a plurality of rollers selectively brakable against rolling movement, said passenger vehicle support carriage being engagable with the endless cable, wherein said passenger vehicle support carriage is moveable with the cable between said tower and said terminal.
  • 2. A cable-driven ride for conveying park-goers along a course in the park-goers' own motorized passenger vehicles, the ride comprising:at least one support tower having rollers for supporting an endless cable; at least one terminal spaced apart from said support tower and including a pulley engaging the endless cable and a motor for driving the pulley, wherein the endless cable extends between said tower and said terminal and is continuously moveable between said tower and said terminal; at least one motor vehicle support carriage comprising a generally flat platform upon which an automobile is positionable; at least two generally upright sides extending from said platform; and at least one inflatable bag being fixed to at least one of said upright sides, said inflatable bag being configured for upon inflation abutting against and securing the motor vehicle on said platform, said passenger vehicle support carriage being engagable with the endless cable, wherein said passenger vehicle support carriage is moveable with the cable between said tower and said terminal.
  • 3. The cable-driven ride as set forth in claim 2, said carriage further comprising a gate mounted to said platform, said gate including a second inflatable bag, said second inflatable bag being configured for upon inflation abutting against and securing the motor vehicle on said platform.
  • 4. A ride for conveying park-goers along a course in the park-goers' own motor vehicles, the ride comprising:at least one zone for loading and unloading motor vehicles into and out of the ride course; at least one motor-vehicle support means for releasably receiving a motor vehicle and for securing the motor vehicle in safety throughout the ride course according to its dynamics; and means for conveying said motor-vehicle support mechanism along the ride course from and to said zone.
Parent Case Info

This application is a continuation in part of U.S. patent application Ser. No. 09/149,030 filed Sep. 8, 1998.

US Referenced Citations (5)
Number Name Date Kind
3247539 Pleasant Apr 1966
3355580 Wachs Nov 1967
4909155 Katayama Mar 1990
4936222 Murai Jun 1990
5058508 Kavieff et al. Oct 1991
Foreign Referenced Citations (3)
Number Date Country
7-17394 Jan 1995 JP
8-239033 Sep 1996 JP
8-282476 Oct 1996 JP
Continuation in Parts (1)
Number Date Country
Parent 09/149030 Sep 1998 US
Child 09/385852 US