Information
-
Patent Grant
-
6715227
-
Patent Number
6,715,227
-
Date Filed
Thursday, August 1, 200222 years ago
-
Date Issued
Tuesday, April 6, 200421 years ago
-
Inventors
-
Original Assignees
-
Examiners
- Carone; Michael J.
- Thomson; M.
Agents
-
CPC
-
US Classifications
Field of Search
US
- 042 118
- 042 127
- 042 129
- 042 143
- 359 255
-
International Classifications
-
Abstract
A rifle periscope (30) is provided for allowing an indirect line of vision without obstructing use of existing sight assemblies (18, 20) mounted on a rifle (10). The rifle periscope (30) includes a removable mount assembly (32) attached to a barrel (22) of the rifle (22) so as to allow for an unobstructed direct line of vision when using the sight assemblies (18, 20). The removable mount assembly (32) has a first surface (48) and a second surface (52). The first surface (48) has a viewing mirror (50) attached thereto for to providing a first indirect line of vision that is outside of a firing range of the rifle (10). The second surface (52) has a targeting mirror (54) attached thereto for providing a second indirect line of vision that is within a firing range of said rifle (10).
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
The present invention relates generally to rifles, and more particularly to rifle periscopes for attachment to rifles and providing an indirect line of vision.
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
Rifle periscopes are known for providing users with an indirect line of vision for viewing surrounding areas without exposing the users to those areas or any persons within those areas. In addition, the indirect line of vision also allows the users to fire their rifles from protected positions.
Current rifle periscopes are mounted on the rifles in a manner that permits the users to utilize existing sight assemblies integrated within the rifles. A drawback of these rifle periscopes is that they obstruct normal use of the sight assemblies when the users wish to take a direct line of vision ordinarily taken when the users do not have to seek cover. In other words, a part of the periscope may block at least one of the sight assemblies. Furthermore, some rifle periscopes require the simultaneous use of two or more movable mirrors. As a result, the design of the periscope is somewhat complicated thereby increasing manufacturing time and costs associated therewith.
Therefore, it would be desirable to provide a rifle periscope having a simple structure that provides for an indirect line of vision without obstructing the use of existing sight assemblies integrated within the rifle.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
The present invention provides a rifle periscope that allows for an indirect line of vision without obstructing normal use of existing sight assemblies integrated within the rifle.
The rifle periscope includes a removable mount assembly for attachment to the barrel of a rifle in a manner that allows for an unobstructed direct line of vision when using the sight assemblies. The removable mount assembly has a first surface and a second surface. The first surface has a viewing mirror attached thereto for providing an indirect line of vision that is outside of a firing range of the rifle. The second surface has a targeting mirror attached thereto for providing an indirect line of vision that is within a firing range of the rifle.
One advantage of the present invention is that a user may view the surrounding area from a protected position without exposing himself to any threats within the viewed area.
Another advantage of the present invention is that a user may fire his rifle from a protected position without exposing himself to the target or other persons in the surrounding area.
Yet another advantage of the present invention is that the rifle periscope does not obstruct a direct line of vision when making normal use of the sight assemblies integrated within the rifle.
Other advantages of the present invention will become apparent when viewed in light of the detailed description of the preferred embodiment when taken in conjunction with the attached drawings and appended claims.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
FIG. 1
is a perspective view of a rifle with a rifle periscope mounted thereon, in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2
is a view of an unobstructed direct line of vision taken when using a rifle having a rifle periscope mounted thereon, in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3A
is a perspective view of a rifle periscope, in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3B
is an exploded view of a rifle periscope, in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4
is a bottom plan view of a mirror base, in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5
is a top view of a rifle periscope being used to view a target, in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 6
is a top view of a rifle periscope being used to fire at a target, in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention; and
FIG. 7
is a perspective view of a cover for a rifle periscope, in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT
In the following figures, the same reference numerals are used to identify the same components in the various views.
Referring to
FIGS. 1 and 2
, there are generally shown views of a rifle
10
with a rifle periscope
30
mounted thereon, in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention. The rifle
10
preferably is a military rifle having a trigger
12
adjacent to a pistol grip
14
. The pistol grip
14
is intended to provide the user with a handhold for maintaining control of the rifle
10
while he pulls the trigger
12
.
The rifle
10
also preferably includes a forestock
16
that is intended to provide a handhold for the user's other hand. Of course, the pistol grip
14
and forestock
16
may be used to handle the rifle
10
in various circumstances other than while firing the rifle
10
.
The rifle
10
further includes a front sight assembly
18
and a rear sight windage drum
20
for aiming at a target. The user may aim the rifle
10
by taking a direct line of vision with the front sight assembly
18
and the rear sight windage drum
20
. In other words, the user may align the front sight assembly
18
with the rear sight windage drum
20
on the desired target.
The rifle
10
has a barrel
22
that directs rounds of ammunition when they are fired from the rifle
10
. As best shown in
FIG. 2
, the rifle periscope
30
is mounted on a portion of the barrel
22
in manner that does not obstruct a direct line of vision taken with the front sight assembly
18
and the rear windage drum
20
. In particular, the rifle periscope
30
is preferably mounted on the barrel
22
between the front sight assembly
18
and a flash suppressor
24
of the rifle
10
. However, it is understood that the rifle periscope
30
may be secured to other suitable portions of the rifle
10
that allow the user to view and fire the rifle
10
from protected positions.
Although
FIGS. 1 and 2
show a military rifle, it is understood that the rifle periscope
30
may be used for various other types of rifles.
Referring primarily to
FIGS. 3A and 3B
, there are shown, respectively, a perspective view and an exploded view of the rifle periscope
30
, in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention. The rifle periscope
30
includes a removable mount assembly
32
for attachment to the barrel
22
of the rifle
10
.
In the preferred embodiment, the removable mount assembly
32
includes a mirror base
34
having a curved surface
36
(as best shown in
FIG. 4
) for mating to the bare
22
of the rifle
10
. The removable mount assembly
32
preferably also includes a backing plate
38
that has an opposing curved surface
40
for mating to the barrel
22
. The mirror base
34
and the backing plate
38
preferably are both comprised of aluminum. However, it is understood that the mirror base
34
and/or the backing plate
38
can instead be made of plastic, nylon, rubber or a variety of other suitable materials.
Preferably, the removable mount assembly
32
is secured to the barrel
22
by attaching the backing plate
38
to the mirror base
34
in a manner that clamps the barrel
22
between the curved surface
36
of the mirror base
34
and the opposing curved surface
40
of the backing plate
38
.
The backing plate
38
is preferably engaged to the mirror base
34
by a plurality of screw fasteners
42
. The screw fasteners
42
are inserted through openings
44
formed in the backing plate
38
and thereafter fastened to threaded holes
46
formed in the mirror base
34
.
Of course, the rifle periscope
30
may be attached to the barrel
22
of the rifle
10
by a variety of other suitable fasteners. For example, in an alternative embodiment, a snap-fit engagement between the backing plate
38
and the mirror base
34
may allow for easier attachment and detachment of the rifle periscope
30
from the barrel
22
. Moreover, a mere strap may be used to secure the rifle periscope
30
to the barrel
22
. It is understood that various other fasteners may be used to attach the rifle periscope
30
to the barrel
22
.
The mirror base
34
preferably has a first surface
48
intended to receive a viewing mirror
50
. As best shown in
FIG. 5
, the viewing mirror
50
is positioned in a manner that provides the user with an indirect line of vision for safely viewing objects that are beyond a firing range of the rifle
10
. The viewing mirror
50
may be made of aluminum, plastic, or other suitable materials that provide sufficient reflection.
Furthermore, the rifle periscope
30
may be rotated about a longitudinal axis of the barrel
22
thereby permitting the user to employ the rifle periscope
12
for viewing surrounding areas in various circumstances. In this regard, the rifle periscope
30
may be rotated at an angle
26
from the horizon (as shown in FIG.
1
). There are at least two situations in which the user may wish to rotate the rifle periscope
30
.
First, the user may wish to have an indirect line of vision for viewing surrounding areas at a similar height level as the user's eyes. For example, a user holding the rifle
10
near eye level may only need to rotate the rifle periscope
30
a relatively small angle from the horizon. In contrast, a user holding the rifle near waist level may need to rotate the rifle periscope at a larger angle from the horizon.
In another situation, the user may rotate the rifle periscope
30
at various angles for viewing above or below the level of his eyes. For example, a user may rotate the rifle periscope at a relatively large angle to have an indirect line of vision for viewing an object or person located uphill.
Referring to
FIGS. 3A
,
3
B, and
6
, the mirror base
34
also includes a second surface
52
intended to receive a targeting mirror
54
. The targeting mirror
54
is positioned on the barrel
22
in a manner that provides the user with an indirect line of vision for aiming and firing at a target. Preferably, the targeting mirror
54
is positioned about
45
degrees from a longitudinal axis of the barrel
22
so as to allow the user to aim and fire the rifle
10
from a side of the rifle
10
. Similar to the viewing mirror
50
, the targeting mirror
54
may be made of aluminum, plastic, or other suitable materials that provide sufficient reflection.
The targeting mirror
54
preferably has one or more markings for providing the user with a periscope sight. The periscope sight allows the user to aim and fire his rifle
10
at a target from a protected position. These markings preferably include a flash suppressor profile line
56
and a center bore line
58
. The flash suppressor profile line
56
and the center bore line
58
intersect at an intersection point
60
intended to serve as the periscope sight.
The user preferably holds the rifle
10
sideways to aim and fire the rifle
10
. In particular, the user may hold the forestock
16
in his upwardly facing left palm and grasp the pistol grip
14
with the fingers of his right hand (as shown in FIG.
6
).
The user may then utilize the targeting mirror
54
to aim the rifle
10
. This is accomplished by positioning the rifle
10
in a manner that allows the user to see that the flash suppressor profile line
56
is outlining the actual profile of the flash suppressor
24
. Simultaneously, the user may train the intersection point
60
on the desired target thereby aiming the rifle
10
at that target. The user may then pull the trigger
12
with the thumb on his right hand.
Although this example demonstrates a user holding a rifle
10
for shooting a target positioned to his left, it is understood that the user may utilize a similar technique for shooting a target positioned to his right. Preferably, the intersection point
60
serves as the periscope sight as long as the user sees that the flash suppressor profile line
56
outlines the actual profile of the flash suppressor
24
.
Referring now to
FIG. 7
, in the preferred embodiment, the rifle periscope also includes a cover
62
intended to conceal the viewing mirror
50
and the targeting mirror
54
when they are not in use. The cover
62
is preferably secured to the removable mount assembly
32
by a compression fit and alternatively by a snap fit or various other suitable fastening methods.
Furthermore, the cover
62
preferably is attached to the removable mount assembly by a cord
64
so as to dangle the cover
62
therefrom when it is not being used to conceal the viewing mirror
50
and the targeting mirror
54
. In particular, the mirror base
34
preferably has a recess
66
formed therein (as best shown in
FIG. 4
) for receiving an anchor
68
integrated within an end of the cord
64
. The anchor
68
is held within the recess
66
when the curved surface
36
of the mirror base
34
is mated to the barrel
22
.
While particular embodiments of the invention have been shown and described, numerous variations and alternate embodiments will occur to those skilled in the art. Accordingly, it is intended that the invention be limited only in terms of the appended claims.
Claims
- 1. A rifle periscope comprising:a removable mount assembly attached to a barrel of a rifle so as to allow for an unobstructed direct line of vision when using a sight assembly of said rifle, said removable mount assembly having a first surface and a second surface; a viewing mirror attached to said first surface, said viewing mirror intended to provide a first indirect line of vision that is outside of a firing range of said rifle; and a targeting mirror attached to said second surface, said targeting mirror intended to provide a second indirect line of vision that is within a firing range of said rifle; wherein said targeting mirror has a marking thereon intended to provide a periscope sight for firing said rifle, said marking including a flash suppressor profile line and a center bore line that bisects said flash suppressor profile line at an intersection point, said intersection point providing said periscope sight for aiming said rifle.
- 2. The rifle periscope of claim 1 wherein at least one of said viewing mirror and said targeting mirror is made of a material selected from the group consisting of aluminum and plastic.
- 3. The rifle periscope of claim 1 wherein said removable mount assembly is made of a material selected from the group consisting of aluminum, plastic, nylon, and rubber.
- 4. The rifle periscope of claim 1 further comprising a cover that is releasably attached to said removable mount assembly so as to selectively conceal said viewing mirror and said targeting mirror.
- 5. The rifle periscope of claim 1 wherein said removable mount assembly is rotatably coupled to said barrel of said rifle.
- 6. A rifle periscope comprising:a removable mount assembly attached to a barrel of a rifle so as to allow for an unobstructed direct line of vision when using a sight assembly of said rifle, said removable mount assembly having a first surface and a second surface, said removable mount assembly having a cover attached thereto by a cord, said cord having a first end that is fixedly coupled to said cover and a second end that is coupled to said removable mount assembly, said barrel detaining said second end within a recess formed within said removable mount assembly; a viewing mirror attached to said first surface, said viewing mirror intended to provide a first indirect line of vision that is outside of a firing range of said rifle; and a targeting mirror attached to said second surface, said targeting mirror having a marking thereon intended to provide a periscope sight for a second indirect line of vision that is within a firing range of said rifle said marking including a flash suppressor profile line and a center bore line that bisects said flash suppressor profile line at an intersection point, said intersection point providing said periscope sight for aiming said rifle; wherein said targeting mirror has a marking thereon intended to provide a periscope sight for firing said rifle, said marking including a flash suppressor profile line and a center bore line that bisects said flash suppressor profile line at an intersection point, said intersection point providing said periscope sight for aiming said rifle.
- 7. The rifle periscope of claim 6 wherein said cover is releasably attached to said removable mount assembly so as to selectively conceal said viewing mirror and said targeting mirror.
- 8. The rifle periscope of claim 6 wherein said removable mount assembly is rotatably coupled to said barrel of said rifle.
- 9. The rifle periscope of claim 6 wherein removable mount assembly is made of a material selected from the group consisting of aluminum, plastic, nylon, and rubber.
- 10. A rifle periscope comprising:a removable mount assembly attached to a barrel of a rifle so as to allow for an unobstructed direct line of vision when using a sight assembly of said rifle, said removable mount assembly including a mirror base and a backing plate selectively coupled to said mirror base, said mirror base having a first surface, a second surface, and a curved surface intended to mate to said barrel of said rifle, said backing plate having an opposing curved surface intended to mate to said barrel of said rifle, said backing plate attaching to said mirror base thereby clamping said barrel between said curved surface of said mirror base and said opposing curved surface of said backing plate; a viewing mirror attached to said first surface, said viewing mirror intended to provide a first indirect line of vision that is outside of a firing range of said rifle; and a targeting mirror attached to said second surface, said targeting mirror intended to provide a second indirect line of vision that is within a firing range of said rifle; wherein said targeting mirror has a marking thereon intended to provide a periscope sight for firing said rifle, said marking including a flash suppressor profile line and a center bore line that bisects said flash suppressor profile line at an intersection point, said intersection point providing said periscope sight for aiming said rifle.
- 11. The rifle periscope of claim 10 wherein at least one of said mirror base and said backing plate are made of a material selected from the group consisting of aluminum, plastic, nylon, and rubber.
- 12. The rifle periscope of claim 10 wherein said removable mount assembly is rotatably coupled to said barrel of said rifle.
US Referenced Citations (22)