The present invention relates to rigid metallic firearm cases in general. More specifically to aluminum firearm travel case having electrical two point means for locking with a mechanical bypass lock.
Previously, many types of gun cases have been used in endeavoring to provide an effective means to transport a firearm in a safe and secure manner with conventional draw pull latches for closure.
The prior art listed below did not disclose patents that possess any of the novelty of the instant invention; however the following U.S. patents are considered related:
Hagemann et al. in U.S. Pat. No. 5,678,686 teaches a gun case having rigid walls for storing a gun vertically. The case includes an upper case portion mating with a lower case portion and resilient cradles for supporting the gun. At least one lockable strap is provided for securing the gun to the lower case portion.
U.S. Pat. No. 6,009,996 issued to Purdy is for a carrying case for a dissembled shotgun. The case consists of an outer case member with portions hinged together defining a compartment. An insert member is mounted within and extends from one member to the other for insertion of the barrel subassembly and the stock subassembly.
Loeff et al. in U.S. Pat. No. 6,845,640 B2 discloses a quick release long gun case which enclosed the action of the gun. A programmed keypad allows access to the gun and a key operated override mechanism is provided. The actuating mechanisms provided utilize a motor with a cable windable around a shaft and a actuator rotated when a proper key is received within the keyhole.
Hammill in U.S. Pat. No. 6,874,628 B2 teaches a retainer for holding a gun in a rigid case. The case contains a low stiffness cushion with the gun engaging the material when stored. A pair of straps extends tightly around the gun compressing it into the material.
For background purposes and as indicative of the art to which the invention is related reference may be made to the following Design patents; Des. 336,984 issued to VanSkiver, Des. 358,255 issued to Sharp et al. and D448,662 S issued to Kopin.
In the past many different types of cases have been in use to protect firearms during transportation. Soft cases are the most popular as they are inexpensive however thermoplastic hard cases provide better protection and use thick cushions which completely isolate the gun or guns. With the rough handling and automatic luggage systems of the airline industry regulations were necessary which eliminated the use of soft cases and mandated hard cases. As some firearms that are used for hunting may be expensive and hard to replace in remote locations it has been found that aluminum construction is the ideal answer to solve the problem for transportation on airlines.
It is therefore a primary object of the invention to utilize a case made of metal in the form of aluminum for strength and also to provide convenient internal locking system without the necessity of always having a key available. While aluminum construction is well known and in common usage the problem of locking is of prime importance as conventional locks and hasps are easily knocked off and conventional keyed hasps are easily breached. In addition to the aluminum construction the invention utilizes an electrical two point locking system that is actuated by a touch pad with an integral solid state controller incorporating an electronic board having push switches on the finger pad, with the controller programmable for up to three user access codes and an audio low-battery warning system. The two point locking system is completely enclosed within the case and incorporates a push-to-close latch and a push-to-close actuator with an actuator extension rod therebetween releasing the electrical two point locking system when an operator has provided the appropriate access code to the keypad.
An important object of the invention is the addition of a mechanical bypass system to override the touch pad which consists of a high security, circular keyway panel lock retained with a key lock bracket within a side of the lower enclosure body. In the event that the user has forgotten the code or the battery for the internal circuitry is completely drained of power or disabled in any way, the case may be opened with the key.
Still another object of the invention is in the inclusion of heavy duty recessed tilt casters imbedded into the bottom and end of the lower body and a handle attached to the upper body end allowing manual towing capabilities when the case is tilted on the casters. There are also recessed bumpers attached to at appropriate locations for resting the case on its side and end without damage.
Yet another object of the invention is realized when using aluminum as the basic material with welded corners and internal flanges which makes the case strong and sturdy also compartments with longitudinal dividers add to the strength and compressibility of the case. The basic sheet aluminum is thicker that most rifle cases that are commonly available on the present market since the invention uses 0.080 inches (0.203 cm) thick basic material and employs a strong robust continuous hinge.
A further object of the invention is in the fact that the invention uses two draw pull latches on the sides that compress the gasket on the inner flanges creating a tight seal between the upper and lower enclosure bodies.
A final object of the invention is in the convenience of the pull handles since they incorporate cushion grips locking in place at 90 degrees and are spring loaded to fit flat against the side or end of the case when not in use.
These and other objects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent from the subsequent detailed description of the preferred embodiment and the is appended claims taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
The best mode for carrying out the invention is presented in terms of a preferred embodiment of the aluminum travel case 10. This preferred embodiment of the case 10 is shown detailed in
A similar rectangular upper enclosure body 34 includes a top 36, ends 38 and sides 40 with an inwardly facing peripheral flange 42 around the ends 38 and sides 40. The upper enclosure body 34 is shown by itself in
The lower enclosure body 20 and upper enclosure body 34, with the exception of the dividers 30 and 44, are formed of an aluminum construction having a thickness of at least 0.080 inches (0.203 cm) with welded corners.
The lower enclosure body 20 contains a lower cushion 48, as shown in
It will be noted that the case 10 preferably is configured to enclose double rifles it is anticipated that a single rifle or more than two may be stored by simply expanding or contracting the overall size requirements. Any other type of gun such as pistols, revolvers or other delicate items may be transported in the travel case with equal ease and dispatch with the appropriate dimensional configuration.
A continuous hinge 52 attaches the lower enclosure body 20 to the upper enclosure body 34 along mating sides 26 and 40, as illustrated in
A resilient gasket 56 is adhered to the lower enclosure body peripheral flange 28 forming a seal between the lower enclosure body and the peripheral flange 42 of the upper enclosure body 34. The resilient gasket 56 is preferably a closed cell sponge tape with pressure sensitive adhesive on one side. A pair of draw pull latches 58 are attached to the front side 26 of the lower enclosure body and mating strikers 60 are affixed to the upper enclosure body front side 40 permitting the resilient gasket 56 to be completely compressed therebetween creating an effective seal.
A plurality of recessed tilt casters 62, preferably two, are imbedded into the lower enclosure body 20 within the bottom 22 and an end 24, as depicted in FIGS. 1 and 3-5, and are used for manual case towing. Each recessed tilt caster 62 consist of a plated steel bracket with in-line skate-type polyurethane wheels molded on a polyolefin hub, as illustrated singularly in
For convenience, the firearm travel case 10 includes a second handle 66, also with 90 degree stop, a stainless steel return spring and a cushion synthetic rubber grip, attached to an upper body side 40 for carrying the case horizontally. The first handle 64 is shown unattached in
Electrical two point means for locking are housed within the lower enclosure body 20 and the upper enclosure body 34 providing a touch pad electrically operating a push-to-close and button to open latching system. The rifle electrical two point means for locking and accompanying latching system consist of the following:
a) a touch pad 70 having an aluminum, zinc or thermoplastic bezel, a synthetic rubber finger pad and at least one attaching bracket is illustrated by itself in
b) a solid state controller 72 is integral with the touch pad 70 and incorporates an electronic board having push switches in contact with the finger pad. The controller 72 is programmable for up to three user access codes and includes a audio low-battery warning system.
c) a remote located enunciator 74 is in electrical communication with the controller 72 producing an audio indication signal. The enunciator 74 is illustrated by itself in
d) a battery pack 76 is housed within a controller and latch keeper cover 78 is in electrical communication with the controller 72. The battery pack 76 is shown alone in
e) a power lock actuator 82, depicted separately in
f) a latch actuating arm 84 attached to the power lock actuator 82 transfers linear movement to the push-to-close and button for opening the latching system and is shown installed on the power lock actuator 82 in
g) a push-to-close latch 86 and a push-to-close actuator 88 with an actuator extension rod 90 therebetween releasing the electrical two point means for locking when an operator has provided an appropriate access code to the keypad, and
h) two keeper studs 92 disposed one on each of two keeper brackets 94 which are attached to an inside surface of the upper enclosure top 36 each in alignment with the push-to-close latch 86 and push-to-close actuator 88 for locking the upper enclosure body 34 to the lower enclosure body 20 by manually closing and urged the bodies 20 and 34 together until an interface is achieved.
The latching system compartment 32 is enclosed with a removable latching system cover 100 and clearance holes 102 are provided over the push-to-close latch 86 and push-to-close actuator 88 which align with the keeper studs 92 penetrating through similar clearance holes 102a in the latch keeper cover 78.
In functional operation the case 10 is opened by pressing the appropriate code on the touch pad 70 which energizes the power lock actuator 82 pulling the latch actuating arm 84 into contact with the extended button on the push-to-close actuator 88 releasing each keeper stud 92 from the push-to-close latch 86 and push-to-close actuator 88.
The firearm aluminum travel case 10 incorporates a mechanical bypass which circumvents the electrical locking means, described previously, which consists of a keyed panel cam lock 104 with a lock cable 106 attached to a cam arm 108 of the lock 104 on a first end 110 and to the latch actuating arm 84 on a second end 112. When the panel cam lock 104 is manually rotated by an operator with a key 114 the latch actuating arm 84 is mechanically slid into contact with the extended button on the push-to-close actuator 88 overriding the electrical locking means. While any panel cam lock may be used a high security, circular keyway panel lock is preferred. The panel cam lock 104 is retained with a key lock bracket 116 within a side 26 of the lower enclosure body 20, as illustrated in
While the invention has been described in complete detail and pictorially shown in the accompanying drawings, it is not to be limited to such details, since many changes and modifications may be made to the invention without departing from the spirit and scope thereof. Hence, it is described to cover any and all modifications and forms which may come within the language and scope of the appended claims.
Number | Name | Date | Kind |
---|---|---|---|
3811562 | Smith | May 1974 | A |
5161396 | Loeff | Nov 1992 | A |
D336984 | VanSkiver | Jul 1993 | S |
D358255 | Sharp et al. | May 1995 | S |
5645383 | Williams | Jul 1997 | A |
5678686 | Hagemann et al. | Oct 1997 | A |
5881874 | McKinney | Mar 1999 | A |
6009996 | Purdy | Jan 2000 | A |
D448662 | Kopin | Oct 2001 | S |
6601680 | Japchen | Aug 2003 | B2 |
6736265 | Kipper et al. | May 2004 | B2 |
6843081 | Painter | Jan 2005 | B1 |
6845640 | Loeff et al. | Jan 2005 | B2 |
6874628 | Hammill | Apr 2005 | B2 |