The present invention relates to the field of containers, and particularly to a rigid container floor and the container comprising the same.
The containers have been widely used in the world as a universal means of transportation. At present, conventional containers commonly employ a wood floor as a load bearing floor, thus timber consumption is relatively high. With the shortage of the timber for the container floor, container manufacturing cost is rising. Also handling vehicles are likely to damage the wood floor when running into the container, making wood floors at a high maintenance cost. Therefore, the current container manufacturers try to use a rigid floor instead of the wood floor.
The Chinese invention patent application NO. 201320817638.5, entitled “CONTAINER WITH RIGID FLOORS” filed with SIPO, describes a rigid floor of a container with stiffeners which are provided on the floor so as to increase the strength of the floor. However, due to the existence of the stiffeners, plugs are required to seal the openwork at the overlapping parts of the bottom frame of a container. Furthermore, the rigid floor of such a structure can not fulfill the automatic welding of the container, that is, continuous welding by means of the robots. Whereas if the stiffener at the edge part of the rigid floor is to be knocked and flattened, not only workload is increased, but also the welding defect may readily occur.
In this SUMMARY section, a series of simplified concepts are introduced which will get a further detailed description in the DETAILED DESCRIPTION section. The SUMMARY section of the present invention does not intend to define the critical features and the essential technical features of the claimed technical solution, nor intend to determine the protection reach of the claimed technical solution.
To solve the above problem, the present invention discloses a rigid container floor, the rigid container floor is provided thereon in parallel with a plurality of blind waves protruding upward from the upper surface of the rigid container floor, the blind wave comprises a first side and a second side with the length of the first side being greater than that of the second side, and the part of the rigid container floor between the first sides of the adjacent blind waves and the part of the rigid container floor between the first side of the blind wave and the first edge of the rigid container floor are flat plate structures, characterized in that, the flat plate structures are connected to the blind waves through wave connecting plates, and the part of the rigid container floor between the second side of the blind wave and the second edge of the rigid container floor is connected to the blind wave through the wave connecting plate.
Alternatively, the part of the rigid container floor between the second sides of the blind waves and the second edge of the rigid container floor is a flat plate structure connected to the blind waves through the wave connecting plate.
Alternatively, the wave connecting plate comprises a first connecting plate and a second connecting plate, the first side of the blind wave is connected to the flat plate structure through the first connecting plate, and the second side of the blind wave is connected to the flat plate structure through the second connecting plate.
Alternatively, the part of the rigid container floor between the second sides of the blind waves and the second edge of the rigid container floor is a curved structure connected to the blind waves through the wave connecting plate.
Alternatively, the curved structure is arc-shaped or M-shaped.
Alternatively, the wave connecting plate comprises a first connecting plate and a second connecting plate, the second side of the blind wave is connected to the curved structure through the second connecting plate, and the first side of the blind wave is connected to the flat plate structure through the first connecting plate.
Alternatively, the height, by which the curved structure protrudes upward from the upper surface of the rigid container floor, is less than the height, by which the blind wave protrudes upward from the upper surface of the rigid container floor.
Alternatively, the rigid container floor is molded integrally.
Alternatively, the blind wave is provided along the length direction of the rigid container floor.
Alternatively, the blind wave protrudes upward from the upper surface of the rigid container floor by a height of 3 to 15 mm.
Alternatively, the height of the blind wave is 3 to 10 mm.
Alternatively, the height of the blind wave is 6 to 8 mm.
Alternatively, the blind wave is in a runway-shape or rectangular.
The present invention also discloses a container, characterized in that, the container comprises the above rigid container floor.
Alternatively, the container further comprises a bottom frame, and the rigid container floor is welded, riveted or screwed to the bottom frame.
With the rigid container floor according to the present invention, a plurality of blind waves are provided in parallel on the rigid floor, thus it is possible to improve the strength of the floor, depress the assembly deformation, facilitate the cleanup and also act to prevent the shipped goods from sliding. Furthermore, due to the flat plate structure of the edge of the rigid floor, the rigid floor can satisfy the automatic production process of the container, that is to say, the flat plate structure at the edge of the rigid floor can be automatically and continuously welded to the bottom frame of the container, thus improving the production efficiency. Therefore, a lightweight container body can be obtained while improving the strength of the rigid floor.
The drawings of the embodiments of present invention listed below are used as a part of the present invention herein for the understanding of the present invention. The drawings illustrate various embodiments of the present disclosure and its description, so as to explain the principle of the present disclosure. In the drawings:
The description herein below gives specific details for a thorough understanding of the present invention. However, as obvious to the skilled in this art, the present invention may be implemented without one or more of these details. Some of the technical features well known in this art are not described in other examples in order not to confuse with the embodiments of present invention.
Detailed structures are proposed in the following description for the purpose of understanding various embodiments of the present invention. Apparently, the implementation of the embodiment of present invention is not limited to special details known by the skilled in this art. The preferred embodiments of the present invention are described in detail as the following, however, the present invention can also comprise other embodiments besides these detailed descriptions.
As shown in
The part of the rigid container floor 10 between the first sides 11 of two adjacent blind waves 1 is a flat plate structure, and the part of the rigid container floor 10 between the first side 11 of the blind wave 1 and the first edge of the rigid container floor 10 is also a flat plate structure, here the first edge means the border of the rigid container floor 10 in its width direction, that is to say, the edge parallel to the length direction of the rigid container floor 10. Such a flat plate structure is connected to the blind wave 1 through the wave connecting plate.
The part of the rigid container floor 10 between the second side 12 of the blind wave 1 and the second edge of the rigid container floor 10 is connected to the blind wave 1 through another blind wave connecting plate, here, the second edge means the border of the rigid container floor 10 in its length direction, that is to say, the edge parallel to the width direction of the rigid container floor 10.
The rigid container floor 10 according to the present invention is provided in parallel with a plurality of blind waves 1 thereon, thus it is possible to improve the strength of the floor, reduce the assembly deformation, facilitate the cleanup and also act to prevent the shipped goods from sliding. Further, due to the edge part of the rigid container floor in its length direction being connected to and sealed with the blind waves 1 through wave connecting plates, it's allowed to automatically and continuously weld the edge structure of the rigid container floor and bottom frame of the container, which improves the production efficiency. Therefore, a lightweight container body can be obtained while improving the strength of the rigid container floor.
According to the first embodiment of the present invention as shown in
Specifically, as shown in
Likewise, as shown in
In the embodiment as shown in
However, it should be understood that the edge part indicates the quadrilateral border zones on the surface of the rigid container floor 10, moreover, the distance between the end of blind wave 1 along the length direction of the rigid container floor 10 and the first edge of the rigid container floor 10 may be different from the distance between the first side 11 of the blind wave 1 closest to the second edge of the rigid container floor 10 in the width direction of the rigid container floor 10 and the second edge of the rigid container floor 10.
It can be seen from
Referring to
Specifically, in the second embodiment, the curved structure is an arc-shaped structure 14 in
Similar to the first embodiment, the wave connecting plate in the second and third embodiments may comprise a first connecting plate and a second connecting plate, the first side 11 of the blind wave 1 is connected to the flat plate structure through the first connecting plate, and the second side 12 of the blind wave 1 is connected to the curved structure through the second connecting plate.
As shown in
Specifically, the height H from the top point of the blind wave 1 to the upper surface of the rigid container floor 10 is in a range of 3 to 15 mm. Preferably, the height H for the blind wave 1 is in a range of 3-10 mm. Further, the optimum height H for the blind wave 1 is in a range of 6 to 8 mm. By defining the height of the blind wave 1, a lightweight container body can be obtained with improved strength of the rigid container floor 10. Also, while not only it is skid-proof, there will be less debris accumulated in between the blind waves, largely reducing cleanup need.
Various parts of the rigid container floor 10 assembly may be molded in a number of ways. For example, the blind wave 1 may be molded integrally with the wave connecting plate, or the blind wave 1, the wave connecting plates, and the flat portions of the rigid container floor 10 are molded integrally. Such a construction allows for a rigid container floor 10 of even better strength.
The rigid container floor 10, the blind wave 1 and the wave connecting plate can be made of materials such as carbon steel, aluminum, stainless steel or complex steel plate (a complex steel plate may have carbon steel at one side and stainless steel at the other side) or similar rigid materials with certain strength, stiffness and tensile properties. Hence, the resulting strength of the rigid container floor 10, the blind wave 1 and the wave connecting plate is increased.
The present invention also discloses a container comprising the above rigid container floor 10. Alternatively, the container further comprises a bottom frame (not shown in Figs.). Since the second edge part 162 of the rigid container floor 10 is provided with no blind wave, that is, the second edge part 162 is a flat plate or a curved structure, it is thus possible to connect, at the second edge part 162 of the rigid container floor 10, the rigid container floor 10 to this bottom frame by welding, riveting or screw or other manners. Therefore, the task difficulty is depressed and the production efficiency is improved, and it's possible to carry out an automatically and continuously welding.
The present invention has been described with the above embodiments thereof, however, it should be appreciated that the above embodiments are used only for the purpose of illustration and explanation, rather than limiting the present invention within the scope of the described embodiments. Furthermore, the skilled in this art would understand that the present invention is not restricted to the above embodiments; the teaching according to the present invention can also be altered and modified in various ways, all of which fall into the protective scope claimed by the present invention.
Number | Date | Country | Kind |
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201410313542.4 | Jul 2014 | CN | national |
201410632210.2 | Nov 2014 | CN | national |
Filing Document | Filing Date | Country | Kind |
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PCT/CN2015/081105 | 6/9/2015 | WO | 00 |