Ring binder

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6287038
  • Patent Number
    6,287,038
  • Date Filed
    Thursday, July 20, 2000
    24 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, September 11, 2001
    23 years ago
Abstract
There is disclosed a ring binder (100) including a ring binder mechanism (106) secured to a cover, wherein the ring binder mechanism (106) includes a pair of pivoting plates to which half-rings (112) are mounted, and the pivoting plates are movable between a first configuration in which the half-rings (112) are open, and a second configuration in which the half-rings (112) are closed, and the ring binder (100) includes a holder (114, 202) for releasably engaging with a compact disk (210).
Description




This invention relates to a ring binder, and in particular a ring binder with mechanism for releasably holding a compact disk.




BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION




There are in existence a large variety of ring binders which allow retention and retrieval of loose-leaf sheets. While it is well known to record information and data on paper, with the advancement of technology, much information and data can be and are now stored in and retrieved from compact disks, whether such be audio compact disks, video compact disks or digital video disks. However, existing ring binders do not cater for this technological advancement, and users of such ring binders have to find ways to store the compact disks, which may contain information and data which are relevant to those stored in the loose-leaf sheets retained by the ring binders.




It is thus an object of the present invention to provide a ring binder in which the aforesaid shortcoming is mitigated, or at least to provide a useful alternative to the public.




SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION




According to a first aspect of the present invention, there is provided a ring binder including a ring binder mechanism secured to a base member, wherein said ring binder mechanism includes a pivotable structure to which a plurality of half-ring members are mounted, wherein said pivotable structure is movable between a first configuration in which said half-ring members are open, and a second configuration in which said half-ring members are closed, wherein said ring binder includes at least one holder adapted to be releasably engaged with a compact disk, wherein said holder is fixedly secured to said base member and wherein said holder includes a plurality of securing members penetrable into said base member to fixedly secure said holder to said base member.




According to a second aspect of the present invention, there is provided a ring binder including a ring binder mechanism secured to a base member, wherein said ring binder mechanism includes a pivotable structure to which a plurality of half-ring members are mounted, wherein said pivotable structure is movable between a first configuration in which said half-ring members are open, and a second configuration in which said half-ring members are closed, wherein said ring binder includes at least one holder adapted to be releasably engaged with a compact disk, wherein said holder is movable relative to said base member, wherein said holder is fixedly secured to a board member, and wherein said board member includes at least an aperture allowing a half-ring member to extend therethrough.











BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS




Embodiments of ring binder in accordance with the present invention will now be described, with examples only, and with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which:





FIG. 1

is a perspective view of a first embodiment of a ring binder, with a first type of compact disk holder, according to the present invention;





FIG. 2

is an exploded view of the ring binder in

FIG. 1

;





FIG. 3

is a perspective view of the first embodiment of ring binder shown in

FIG. 1

with a second type of compact disk holder.





FIG. 4

is an exploded view of the ring binder shown in

FIG. 3

;





FIG. 5A

is a top perspective view of the first type of compact disk holder shown in

FIG. 1

;





FIG. 5B

is a top perspective view of the second compact disk holder shown in

FIG. 3

;





FIG. 6A

is a bottom perspective view of the first type of compact disk holder shown in

FIG. 5A

;





FIG. 6B

is a bottom perspective view of the second type of compact disk holder shown in

FIG. 6A

;





FIGS. 7A

to


7


C show the manner in which a compact disk is engaged with or disengaged from the compact disk holder according to the present invention;





FIG. 8A

is a perspective view of the first type of compact disk holder shown in

FIG. 5A

as secured to a cardboard, forming part of a third embodiment of a ring binder according to the present invention;





FIG. 8B

is a perspective view of the second type of compact disk holder shown in

FIG. 5B

as secured to a cardboard, forming part of the third embodiment of ring binder according to the present invention; and





FIG. 8C

is a perspective view showing a compact disk as engaged with the third embodiment of ring binder according to the present invention, as shown in

FIG. 8A

or


8


B.











DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS





FIGS. 1 and 2

collectively show a first ring binder according to the present invention, and generally designated as


100


. The ring binder


100


includes two side covers


102




a


,


102




b


joined by a central spine portion


104


. To the side cover


102




a


is fixedly secured a ring binder mechanism


106


via two rivets


108


. The ring binder mechanism


106


includes a curved substantially rigid upper plate


110


supporting a pair of pivoting plates (not shown). To each of the plates are fixedly secured three half rings


112


, which may be caused to open or close upon pivoting of the pivoting plates, so that loose-leaf sheets may be retained by or retrieved from the ring binder


100


. To the side cover


102




b


is fixedly engaged a compact disk (CD) holder


114


, details of which will be discussed below. In this connection, the term “compact disk” here includes CD-ROM, video compact disk and digital video disk. By way of such an arrangement, one or more compact disk may be releasably engaged with the ring binder


100


. In

FIGS. 3 and 4

, the ring binder


100


is shown as secured with a different compact disk holder


202


.




Referring to the compact disk holder


114


shown in

FIGS. 5A and 6A

, such includes a generally triangular plate


120


with rounded corners


122


. The disk holder


114


is made of steel. Adjacent to each comer


122


are a set of claws


124


which extend downwardly from the undersurface of the plate


120


. Each claw


124


of the same set also extends generally away from the longitudinal axis of a respective circular aperture


126


. Provided in the central area of the compact disk holder


114


is a compact disk retaining mechanism


128


with four resilient fingers


130


which extend generally upwardly from the upper surface of the plate


120


and uniformly around a central hole


131


. The disk holder


114


also includes four curved slots


132


uniformly distributed around the central hole


131


, each adjacent to or near a respective finger


130


. The fingers


130


are nearer to the central hole


131


than are the slots


132


to the central hole


131


. By way of such an arrangement, the fingers


130


may be moved to retain the compact disk, or to allow the compact disk to be retrieved, in a manner to be discussed below.




As to the compact disk holder


202


shown in

FIGS. 5B and 6B

, its main differences with the compact disk holder


114


shown in

FIGS. 5A and 6A

are that its plate


204


is generally square in shape, and that there are four sets of claws


124


. It should in fact be understood that the plate of the compact disk holder can be of different shapes.





FIGS. 7A

to


7


C show the manner in which a compact disk


210


may be engaged with or disengaged from the compact disk holder


114


, although it should be understood that the same principle applies in respect of the compact disk holder


202


. It can be seen in

FIG. 7A

that the claws


124


of the compact disk holder


114


penetrate into the side cover


102




b


, so that the compact disk holder


114


is fixedly secured to the side cover


102




b


. This engagement between the compact disk holder


114


and the side cover


102




b


is enhanced by the fact that the claws


124


extend away from the aperture


126


, which act against attempts of disengagement. In this situation, the fingers


130


extend slightly away from the longitudinal axis of the hole


131


. When the compact disk


210


is pushed onto the compact disk holder


114


(as shown in FIG.


7


B), the fingers


130


are caused to bend slightly inwardly (which is allowed by the existence of the curved slots


132


) to allow movement of the compact disk


210


therethrough, until the compact disk


210


reaches the position shown in

FIG. 7C

, in which it is engaged with the compact disk holder


114


. The engagement between the compact disk


210


and the compact disk holder


114


is thus in a snap-fit manner.




If the compact disk


210


is to be disengaged from the holder


114


, a user has to act on the fingers


130


to bend them slightly inwardly to the position shown in

FIG. 7B

, whereupon the disk


210


may be disengaged from the holder


210


.




As an alternative embodiment, the compact disk holder


114


(as shown in

FIG. 8A

) or


202


(as shown in FIG.


8


B), may be fixedly secured to a rectangular cardboard


220


, as shown in FIG.


8


C. The cardboard


220


includes two openings


222


, which are positioned, sized and configured to allow the half-rings


112


to extend through, e.g. one of each of the two outermost half-ring pairs


112


extend through a respective opening


222


, so that the cardboard may be retained by the ring binder mechanism


106


, and movable relative to it. This allows the compact disk


210


to be stored among other loose-leaf sheets, according to the purpose of the user.



Claims
  • 1. A ring binder including a ring binder mechanism secured to a base member, wherein said ring binder mechanism includes a pivotable structure to which a plurality of half-ring members are mounted, wherein said pivotable structure is movable between a first configuration in which said half-ring members are open, and a second configuration in which said half-ring members are closed, wherein said ring binder includes at least one holder adapted to be releasably engaged with a compact disk, wherein said holder is fixedly secured to said base member and wherein said holder includes a plurality of securing members penetrable into said base member to fixedly secure said holder to said base member.
  • 2. A ring binder according to claim 1 wherein said holder includes a substantially triangular plate member.
  • 3. A ring binder according to claim 1 wherein said holder includes a substantially rectangular plate member.
  • 4. A ring binder according to claim 1 wherein said securing members depend from a plate member of said holder.
  • 5. A ring binder according to claim 4 wherein said securing members are integral with said plate member.
  • 6. A ring binder including a ring binder mechanism secured to a base member, wherein said ring binder mechanism includes a pivotable structure to which a plurality of half-ring members are mounted, wherein said pivotable structure is movable between a first configuration in which said half-ring members are open, and a second configuration in which said half-ring members are closed, wherein said ring binder includes at least one holder adapted to be releasably engaged with a compact disk, wherein said holder is movable relative to said base member, wherein said holder is fixedly secured to a board member, and wherein said board member includes at least an aperture allowing a half-ring member to extend therethrough.
  • 7. A ring binder according to claim 6 wherein said board member includes two apertures, each allowing one of said half-ring members to extend therethrough.
US Referenced Citations (4)
Number Name Date Kind
1585846 Frisbie May 1926
4518275 Rauch, III et al. May 1985
5501540 Ho Mar 1996
5913420 Morita Jun 1999